See блюдо in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bljúdečko",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "блю́дечко"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bljúdce",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "блю́дце"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "glávnoje bljúdo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "гла́вное блю́до"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "osnovnóje bljúdo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "основно́е блю́до"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "блюд",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: блюд (bľud)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: блюд (bľud)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bľudo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bľudo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bľudo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bľudo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dish"
},
"expansion": "English dish",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bľudo.\nCompare the identical meaning expansion (vessel for food, then also content of such a vessel, then also specific type of food): English dish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "блю́до",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bljúdo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́да",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́да",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блюд",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́дце",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́до",
"roman": "bljúdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́да",
"roman": "bljúda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́да",
"roman": "bljúda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́д",
"roman": "bljúd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́ду",
"roman": "bljúdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́дам",
"roman": "bljúdam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́до",
"roman": "bljúdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́да",
"roman": "bljúda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́дом",
"roman": "bljúdom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́дами",
"roman": "bljúdami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́де",
"roman": "bljúde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́дах",
"roman": "bljúdax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́до",
"roman": "bljúdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́да",
"roman": "bljúda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́да",
"roman": "bljúda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́дъ",
"roman": "bljúd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́ду",
"roman": "bljúdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́дамъ",
"roman": "bljúdam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́до",
"roman": "bljúdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́да",
"roman": "bljúda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́домъ",
"roman": "bljúdom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́дами",
"roman": "bljúdami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́дѣ",
"roman": "bljúdě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́дахъ",
"roman": "bljúdax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "блю́до",
"dim": "блю́дце"
},
"expansion": "блю́до • (bljúdo) n inan (genitive блю́да, nominative plural блю́да, genitive plural блюд, diminutive блю́дце)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Native"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bdetʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бдеть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bódryj",
"word": "бо́дрый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "budítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "буди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "búdni",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "бу́дни"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "búdenʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бу́день"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "snabdítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "снабди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "snabžátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "снабжа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Borrowed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Búdda",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Бу́дда"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "búdda",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "бу́дда"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "On the table, beside a podgy little samovar, was a soup tureen with some cold cabbage-soup in it, and a dish with traces of some sauce on it.\n\"Go on!\"\nThey went into the next room, the bath-room. There, too, was a table. On the table there stood a big dish of ham, a bottle of vodka, plates, knives and forks.",
"ref": "1884, Антон Чехов, “Глава II”, in Шведская спичка; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Swedish Match, 1922:",
"roman": "Na stole rjadom s malenʹkim tolstenʹkim samovarom stojal supnik s ostyvšimi ščami i bljudo s ostatkami kakovo-to sousa.\n— Dalʹše!\nVošli v sledujuščuju komnatu, v banju. Tam tože stojal stol. Na stole bolʹšoje bljudo s okorokom, butylʹ s vodkoj, tarelki, noži, vilki.",
"text": "На столе рядом с маленьким толстеньким самоваром стоял супник с остывшими щами и блюдо с остатками какого-то соуса.\n— Дальше!\nВошли в следующую комнату, в баню. Там тоже стоял стол. На столе большое блюдо с окороком, бутыль с водкой, тарелки, ножи, вилки.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dish, plate"
],
"id": "en-блюдо-ru-noun-eB-Q491K",
"links": [
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"plate",
"plate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dish, course"
],
"id": "en-блюдо-ru-noun-Sednb3Pq",
"links": [
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 26 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "ru:Food and drink",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 81",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Vessels",
"orig": "ru:Vessels",
"parents": [
"Containers",
"Liquids",
"Tools",
"Matter",
"Technology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I like chicken!",
"roman": "Mne nrávjatsja bljúda iz kúricy!",
"text": "Мне нра́вятся блю́да из ку́рицы!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dish, a specific type of prepared food"
],
"id": "en-блюдо-ru-noun-5BXY2yAE",
"links": [
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈblʲudə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-блюдо.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE.ogg"
}
],
"word": "блюдо"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian neuter nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Food and drink",
"ru:Vessels"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bljúdečko",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "блю́дечко"
},
{
"roman": "bljúdce",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "блю́дце"
},
{
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"roman": "glávnoje bljúdo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "гла́вное блю́до"
},
{
"roman": "osnovnóje bljúdo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "основно́е блю́до"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "блюд",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: блюд (bľud)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: блюд (bľud)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bľudo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bľudo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bľudo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bľudo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dish"
},
"expansion": "English dish",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bľudo.\nCompare the identical meaning expansion (vessel for food, then also content of such a vessel, then also specific type of food): English dish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "блю́до",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bljúdo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́да",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́да",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блюд",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́дце",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́до",
"roman": "bljúdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́да",
"roman": "bljúda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́да",
"roman": "bljúda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́д",
"roman": "bljúd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́ду",
"roman": "bljúdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́дам",
"roman": "bljúdam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́до",
"roman": "bljúdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́да",
"roman": "bljúda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́дом",
"roman": "bljúdom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́дами",
"roman": "bljúdami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́де",
"roman": "bljúde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́дах",
"roman": "bljúdax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́до",
"roman": "bljúdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́да",
"roman": "bljúda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́да",
"roman": "bljúda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́дъ",
"roman": "bljúd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́ду",
"roman": "bljúdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́дамъ",
"roman": "bljúdam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́до",
"roman": "bljúdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́да",
"roman": "bljúda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́домъ",
"roman": "bljúdom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́дами",
"roman": "bljúdami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́дѣ",
"roman": "bljúdě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "блю́дахъ",
"roman": "bljúdax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "блю́до",
"dim": "блю́дце"
},
"expansion": "блю́до • (bljúdo) n inan (genitive блю́да, nominative plural блю́да, genitive plural блюд, diminutive блю́дце)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Native"
},
{
"roman": "bdetʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бдеть"
},
{
"roman": "bódryj",
"word": "бо́дрый"
},
{
"roman": "budítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "буди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "búdni",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "бу́дни"
},
{
"roman": "búdenʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бу́день"
},
{
"roman": "snabdítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "снабди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "snabžátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "снабжа́ть"
},
{
"word": "Borrowed"
},
{
"roman": "Búdda",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Бу́дда"
},
{
"roman": "búdda",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "бу́дда"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "On the table, beside a podgy little samovar, was a soup tureen with some cold cabbage-soup in it, and a dish with traces of some sauce on it.\n\"Go on!\"\nThey went into the next room, the bath-room. There, too, was a table. On the table there stood a big dish of ham, a bottle of vodka, plates, knives and forks.",
"ref": "1884, Антон Чехов, “Глава II”, in Шведская спичка; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Swedish Match, 1922:",
"roman": "Na stole rjadom s malenʹkim tolstenʹkim samovarom stojal supnik s ostyvšimi ščami i bljudo s ostatkami kakovo-to sousa.\n— Dalʹše!\nVošli v sledujuščuju komnatu, v banju. Tam tože stojal stol. Na stole bolʹšoje bljudo s okorokom, butylʹ s vodkoj, tarelki, noži, vilki.",
"text": "На столе рядом с маленьким толстеньким самоваром стоял супник с остывшими щами и блюдо с остатками какого-то соуса.\n— Дальше!\nВошли в следующую комнату, в баню. Там тоже стоял стол. На столе большое блюдо с окороком, бутыль с водкой, тарелки, ножи, вилки.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dish, plate"
],
"links": [
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"plate",
"plate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dish, course"
],
"links": [
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I like chicken!",
"roman": "Mne nrávjatsja bljúda iz kúricy!",
"text": "Мне нра́вятся блю́да из ку́рицы!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dish, a specific type of prepared food"
],
"links": [
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈblʲudə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-блюдо.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE.ogg"
}
],
"word": "блюдо"
}
Download raw JSONL data for блюдо meaning in Russian (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.