"близ" meaning in Russian

See близ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [blʲisʲ] Audio: Ru-близ.ogg Forms: bliz [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *blizъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*blizъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *blizъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*blizъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *blizъ Head templates: {{head|ru|preposition|head=близ}} близ • (bliz)
  1. near, in the vicinity of Tags: with-genitive Related terms: бли́жний (blížnij), бли́зкий (blízkij), бли́зиться (blízitʹsja), сбли́зить (sblízitʹ)
    Sense id: en-близ-ru-prep-gAhXUuNr Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian prepositions

Download JSON data for близ meaning in Russian (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*blizъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *blizъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*blizъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *blizъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *blizъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bliz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "близ"
      },
      "expansion": "близ • (bliz)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near, in the vicinity of"
      ],
      "id": "en-близ-ru-prep-gAhXUuNr",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "vicinity",
          "vicinity"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "blížnij",
          "word": "бли́жний"
        },
        {
          "roman": "blízkij",
          "word": "бли́зкий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "blízitʹsja",
          "word": "бли́зиться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sblízitʹ",
          "word": "сбли́зить"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[blʲisʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-близ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "близ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*blizъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *blizъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*blizъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *blizъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *blizъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bliz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "близ"
      },
      "expansion": "близ • (bliz)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "blížnij",
      "word": "бли́жний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "blízkij",
      "word": "бли́зкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "blízitʹsja",
      "word": "бли́зиться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sblízitʹ",
      "word": "сбли́зить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian prepositions",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near, in the vicinity of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "vicinity",
          "vicinity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[blʲisʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-близ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "близ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.