"бирюза" meaning in Russian

See бирюза in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bʲɪrʲʊˈza]
Etymology: Via a Turkic language from Persian پیروزه (piruze). See فیروزه (firuze) for more. Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|trk}} Turkic, {{der|ru|fa|پیروزه|tr=piruze}} Persian پیروزه (piruze) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|бирюза́|adj=бирюзо́вый|n=sg}} бирюза́ • (birjuzá) f inan (genitive бирюзы́, uncountable, relational adjective бирюзо́вый) Forms: бирюза́ [canonical], birjuzá [romanization], бирюзы́ [genitive], бирюзо́вый [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], бирюза́ [nominative, singular], бирюзы́ [genitive, singular], бирюзе́ [dative, singular], бирюзу́ [accusative, singular], бирюзо́й [instrumental, singular], бирюзо́ю [instrumental, singular], бирюзе́ [prepositional, singular]
  1. turquoise (stone) Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Gems
    Sense id: en-бирюза-ru-noun-ScOyyfYZ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 50 50
  2. turquoise (colour/color) Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-бирюза-ru-noun-tIPumT67 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 50 50
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پیروزه",
        "tr": "piruze"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پیروزه (piruze)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via a Turkic language from Persian پیروزه (piruze). See فیروزه (firuze) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бирюза́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birjuzá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бирюзы́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бирюзо́вый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бирюза́",
      "roman": "birjuzá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бирюзы́",
      "roman": "birjuzý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бирюзе́",
      "roman": "birjuzé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бирюзу́",
      "roman": "birjuzú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бирюзо́й",
      "roman": "birjuzój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бирюзо́ю",
      "roman": "birjuzóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бирюзе́",
      "roman": "birjuzé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бирюза́",
        "adj": "бирюзо́вый",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "бирюза́ • (birjuzá) f inan (genitive бирюзы́, uncountable, relational adjective бирюзо́вый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Gems",
          "orig": "ru:Gems",
          "parents": [
            "Jewelry",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Clothing",
            "Geology",
            "Human",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turquoise (stone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-бирюза-ru-noun-ScOyyfYZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "turquoise",
          "turquoise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turquoise (colour/color)"
      ],
      "id": "en-бирюза-ru-noun-tIPumT67",
      "links": [
        [
          "turquoise",
          "turquoise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʲɪrʲʊˈza]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бирюза"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
    "Russian terms derived from Persian",
    "Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پیروزه",
        "tr": "piruze"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پیروزه (piruze)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via a Turkic language from Persian پیروزه (piruze). See فیروزه (firuze) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бирюза́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birjuzá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бирюзы́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бирюзо́вый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бирюза́",
      "roman": "birjuzá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бирюзы́",
      "roman": "birjuzý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бирюзе́",
      "roman": "birjuzé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бирюзу́",
      "roman": "birjuzú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бирюзо́й",
      "roman": "birjuzój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бирюзо́ю",
      "roman": "birjuzóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бирюзе́",
      "roman": "birjuzé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бирюза́",
        "adj": "бирюзо́вый",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "бирюза́ • (birjuzá) f inan (genitive бирюзы́, uncountable, relational adjective бирюзо́вый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Gems"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turquoise (stone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turquoise",
          "turquoise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "turquoise (colour/color)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turquoise",
          "turquoise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʲɪrʲʊˈza]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бирюза"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.