"библиотека" meaning in Russian

See библиотека in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bʲɪblʲɪɐˈtʲekə] Audio: Ru-библиотека.ogg
Etymology: From Ancient Greek βῐβλῐοθήκη (bibliothḗkē). Etymology templates: {{der|ru|grc|βῐβλῐοθήκη}} Ancient Greek βῐβλῐοθήκη (bibliothḗkē) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|библиоте́ка|adj=библиоте́чный|dim=библиоте́чка}} библиоте́ка • (bibliotéka) f inan (genitive библиоте́ки, nominative plural библиоте́ки, genitive plural библиоте́к, relational adjective библиоте́чный, diminutive библиоте́чка) Forms: библиоте́ка [canonical], bibliotéka [romanization], библиоте́ки [genitive], библиоте́ки [nominative, plural], библиоте́к [genitive, plural], библиоте́чный [adjective, relational], библиоте́чка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], библиоте́ка [nominative, singular], библиоте́ки [nominative, plural], библиоте́ки [genitive, singular], библиоте́к [genitive, plural], библиоте́ке [dative, singular], библиоте́кам [dative, plural], библиоте́ку [accusative, singular], библиоте́ки [accusative, plural], библиоте́кой [instrumental, singular], библиоте́кою [instrumental, singular], библиоте́ками [instrumental, plural], библиоте́ке [prepositional, singular], библиоте́ках [plural, prepositional]
  1. library (in all senses) Categories (topical): Books, Buildings
    Sense id: en-библиотека-ru-noun-AjoJ3mXM Disambiguation of Books: 94 6 Disambiguation of Buildings: 95 5 Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 48 2 48 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 1 49 1 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 98 2 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 97 3 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 57 43
  2. bookshelf
    Sense id: en-библиотека-ru-noun-xjbi6i~w
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: библіоте́ка — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (bibliotéka) Derived forms: библиоте́карь (bibliotékarʹ) [animate, masculine]
Related terms: Borrowed, библио́граф (bibliógraf) [animate, masculine], библиогра́фия (bibliográfija) [feminine], библиофи́л (bibliofíl) [animate, masculine], би́блия (bíblija) [feminine], апте́ка (aptéka) [feminine], глиптоте́ка (gliptotéka) [feminine], дискоте́ка (diskotéka) [feminine], ипоте́ка (ipotéka) [feminine], картоте́ка (kartotéka) [feminine], пинакоте́ка (pinakotéka) [feminine], те́ка (téka) [feminine], фоноте́ка (fonotéka) [feminine], изба́-чита́льня (izbá-čitálʹnja)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bibliotékarʹ",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "библиоте́карь"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ბიბლიოთეკა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ბიბლიოთეკა (biblioteḳa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ბიბლიოთეკა (biblioteḳa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "bibliotekka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: bibliotekka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: bibliotekka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "библиотека",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tuvan: библиотека (biblioteka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tuvan: библиотека (biblioteka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udm",
            "2": "библиотека",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Udmurt: библиотека (bibľioťeka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Udmurt: библиотека (bibľioťeka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "библиотека",
            "3": "бибилэтиэкэ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: библиотека (biblioteka), бибилэтиэкэ (bibiletieke)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: библиотека (biblioteka), бибилэтиэкэ (bibiletieke)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βῐβλῐοθήκη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βῐβλῐοθήκη (bibliothḗkē)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βῐβλῐοθήκη (bibliothḗkē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibliotéka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́к",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́чный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́чка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ка",
      "roman": "bibliotéka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ки",
      "roman": "bibliotéki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ки",
      "roman": "bibliotéki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́к",
      "roman": "biblioték",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ке",
      "roman": "bibliotéke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́кам",
      "roman": "bibliotékam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ку",
      "roman": "bibliotéku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ки",
      "roman": "bibliotéki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́кой",
      "roman": "bibliotékoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́кою",
      "roman": "bibliotékoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ками",
      "roman": "bibliotékami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ке",
      "roman": "bibliotéke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ках",
      "roman": "bibliotékax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "библиоте́ка",
        "adj": "библиоте́чный",
        "dim": "библиоте́чка"
      },
      "expansion": "библиоте́ка • (bibliotéka) f inan (genitive библиоте́ки, nominative plural библиоте́ки, genitive plural библиоте́к, relational adjective библиоте́чный, diminutive библиоте́чка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Borrowed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bibliógraf",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "библио́граф"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bibliográfija",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "библиогра́фия"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bibliofíl",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "библиофи́л"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bíblija",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "би́блия"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aptéka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "апте́ка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gliptotéka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "глиптоте́ка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "diskotéka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дискоте́ка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ipotéka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ипоте́ка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kartotéka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "картоте́ка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pinakotéka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пинакоте́ка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "téka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "те́ка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fonotéka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фоноте́ка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izbá-čitálʹnja",
      "word": "изба́-чита́льня"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 2 48 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 1 49 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Books",
          "orig": "ru:Books",
          "parents": [
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "ru:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "library (in all senses)"
      ],
      "id": "en-библиотека-ru-noun-AjoJ3mXM",
      "links": [
        [
          "library",
          "library"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bookshelf"
      ],
      "id": "en-библиотека-ru-noun-xjbi6i~w",
      "links": [
        [
          "bookshelf",
          "bookshelf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʲɪblʲɪɐˈtʲekə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-библиотека.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bibliotéka",
      "word": "библіоте́ка — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:библиотека"
  ],
  "word": "библиотека"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 5-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "ru:Books",
    "ru:Buildings"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bibliotékarʹ",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "библиоте́карь"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ბიბლიოთეკა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ბიბლიოთეკა (biblioteḳa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ბიბლიოთეკა (biblioteḳa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "bibliotekka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: bibliotekka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: bibliotekka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "библиотека",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tuvan: библиотека (biblioteka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tuvan: библиотека (biblioteka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udm",
            "2": "библиотека",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Udmurt: библиотека (bibľioťeka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Udmurt: библиотека (bibľioťeka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "библиотека",
            "3": "бибилэтиэкэ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: библиотека (biblioteka), бибилэтиэкэ (bibiletieke)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: библиотека (biblioteka), бибилэтиэкэ (bibiletieke)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βῐβλῐοθήκη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βῐβλῐοθήκη (bibliothḗkē)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βῐβλῐοθήκη (bibliothḗkē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibliotéka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́к",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́чный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́чка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ка",
      "roman": "bibliotéka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ки",
      "roman": "bibliotéki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ки",
      "roman": "bibliotéki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́к",
      "roman": "biblioték",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ке",
      "roman": "bibliotéke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́кам",
      "roman": "bibliotékam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ку",
      "roman": "bibliotéku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ки",
      "roman": "bibliotéki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́кой",
      "roman": "bibliotékoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́кою",
      "roman": "bibliotékoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ками",
      "roman": "bibliotékami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ке",
      "roman": "bibliotéke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "библиоте́ках",
      "roman": "bibliotékax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "библиоте́ка",
        "adj": "библиоте́чный",
        "dim": "библиоте́чка"
      },
      "expansion": "библиоте́ка • (bibliotéka) f inan (genitive библиоте́ки, nominative plural библиоте́ки, genitive plural библиоте́к, relational adjective библиоте́чный, diminutive библиоте́чка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Borrowed"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bibliógraf",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "библио́граф"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bibliográfija",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "библиогра́фия"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bibliofíl",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "библиофи́л"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bíblija",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "би́блия"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aptéka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "апте́ка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gliptotéka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "глиптоте́ка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diskotéka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дискоте́ка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ipotéka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ипоте́ка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kartotéka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "картоте́ка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pinakotéka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пинакоте́ка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "téka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "те́ка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fonotéka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фоноте́ка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izbá-čitálʹnja",
      "word": "изба́-чита́льня"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "library (in all senses)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "library",
          "library"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bookshelf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bookshelf",
          "bookshelf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʲɪblʲɪɐˈtʲekə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-библиотека.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bibliotéka",
      "word": "библіоте́ка — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:библиотека"
  ],
  "word": "библиотека"
}

Download raw JSONL data for библиотека meaning in Russian (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.