"беспозвоночный" meaning in Russian

See беспозвоночный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [bʲɪspəzvɐˈnot͡ɕnɨj] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-беспозвоночный.wav
Etymology: From бес- (bes-) + позвоно́к (pozvonók) + -ный (-nyj), a calque of German wirbellos. First attested in 1836. Etymology templates: {{af|ru|бес-|позвоно́к|-ный}} бес- (bes-) + позвоно́к (pozvonók) + -ный (-nyj), {{cal|ru|de|wirbellos|nocap=1}} calque of German wirbellos Head templates: {{ru-adj|беспозвоно́чный}} беспозвоно́чный • (bespozvonóčnyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|беспозвоно́чный|a*}} Forms: беспозвоно́чный [canonical], bespozvonóčnyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], беспозвоно́чный [masculine, nominative], беспозвоно́чное [neuter, nominative], беспозвоно́чная [feminine, nominative], беспозвоно́чные [nominative, plural], беспозвоно́чного [genitive, masculine, neuter], беспозвоно́чной [feminine, genitive], беспозвоно́чных [genitive, plural], беспозвоно́чному [dative, masculine, neuter], беспозвоно́чной [dative, feminine], беспозвоно́чным [dative, plural], беспозвоно́чного [accusative, animate, masculine], беспозвоно́чное [accusative, neuter], беспозвоно́чную [accusative, feminine], беспозвоно́чных [accusative, animate, plural], беспозвоно́чный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], беспозвоно́чные [accusative, inanimate, plural], беспозвоно́чным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], беспозвоно́чной [feminine, instrumental], беспозвоно́чною [feminine, instrumental], беспозвоно́чными [instrumental, plural], беспозвоно́чном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], беспозвоно́чной [feminine, prepositional], беспозвоно́чных [plural, prepositional], беспозвоно́чен [masculine, short-form], беспозвоно́чно [neuter, short-form], беспозвоно́чна [feminine, short-form], беспозвоно́чны [plural, short-form]
  1. invertebrate
    Sense id: en-беспозвоночный-ru-adj-1o3ARFZM Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian terms prefixed with бес- Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 59 41 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 59 41 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with бес-: 45 55
  2. (figuratively) spineless, gutless Tags: figuratively Synonyms: бесхребе́тный
    Sense id: en-беспозвоночный-ru-adj-JAPonL9c Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with бес-, Russian terms suffixed with -ный Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with бес-: 45 55 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ный: 12 88

Download JSON data for беспозвоночный meaning in Russian (6.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "бес-",
        "3": "позвоно́к",
        "4": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "бес- (bes-) + позвоно́к (pozvonók) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "wirbellos",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of German wirbellos",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From бес- (bes-) + позвоно́к (pozvonók) + -ный (-nyj), a calque of German wirbellos. First attested in 1836.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespozvonóčnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чный",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чное",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чная",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чные",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чного",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чной",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чных",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чному",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чной",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чным",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чного",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чное",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чную",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чных",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чный",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чные",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чным",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чной",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чною",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чными",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чном",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чной",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чных",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чен",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чно",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чна",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чны",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "беспозвоно́чный"
      },
      "expansion": "беспозвоно́чный • (bespozvonóčnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "беспозвоно́чный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with бес-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "invertebrate"
      ],
      "id": "en-беспозвоночный-ru-adj-1o3ARFZM",
      "links": [
        [
          "invertebrate",
          "invertebrate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with бес-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spineless, gutless"
      ],
      "id": "en-беспозвоночный-ru-adj-JAPonL9c",
      "links": [
        [
          "spineless",
          "spineless"
        ],
        [
          "gutless",
          "gutless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) spineless, gutless"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "бесхребе́тный"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʲɪspəzvɐˈnot͡ɕnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-беспозвоночный.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "беспозвоночный"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 5-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms calqued from German",
    "Russian terms derived from German",
    "Russian terms prefixed with бес-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "бес-",
        "3": "позвоно́к",
        "4": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "бес- (bes-) + позвоно́к (pozvonók) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "wirbellos",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of German wirbellos",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From бес- (bes-) + позвоно́к (pozvonók) + -ный (-nyj), a calque of German wirbellos. First attested in 1836.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespozvonóčnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чный",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чное",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чная",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чные",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чного",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чной",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чных",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чному",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чной",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чным",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чного",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чное",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чную",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чных",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чный",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чные",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чным",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чной",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чною",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чными",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чном",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чной",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чных",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чен",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чно",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чна",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беспозвоно́чны",
      "roman": "bespozvonóčny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "беспозвоно́чный"
      },
      "expansion": "беспозвоно́чный • (bespozvonóčnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "беспозвоно́чный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "invertebrate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "invertebrate",
          "invertebrate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spineless, gutless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spineless",
          "spineless"
        ],
        [
          "gutless",
          "gutless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) spineless, gutless"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "бесхребе́тный"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʲɪspəzvɐˈnot͡ɕnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-беспозвоночный.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "беспозвоночный"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.