"бередить" meaning in Russian

See бередить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [bʲɪrʲɪˈdʲitʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-бередить.wav
Etymology: Per Vasmer, a shortening of *обереди́ть (*oberedítʹ), from *обвереди́ть (*obveredítʹ), from об- (ob-) + *вереди́ть (*veredítʹ, “to harm”) (compare ве́ред (véred), вред (vred), вреди́ть (vredítʹ)). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|об-}} об- (ob-) Head templates: {{ru-verb|береди́ть|impf|pf=разбереди́ть}} береди́ть • (beredítʹ) impf (perfective разбереди́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4b+p|береди́ть}} Forms: береди́ть [canonical], beredítʹ [romanization], разбереди́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], береди́ть [imperfective, infinitive], бередя́щий [active, participle, present], береди́вший [active, participle, past], береди́мый [participle, passive, present], бережённый [participle, passive, past], бередя́ [adverbial, participle, present], береди́в [adverbial, participle, past], береди́вши [adverbial, participle, past], бережу́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду береди́ть [first-person, future, singular], береди́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь береди́ть [future, second-person, singular], береди́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет береди́ть [future, singular, third-person], береди́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем береди́ть [first-person, future, plural], береди́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете береди́ть [future, plural, second-person], бередя́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут береди́ть [future, plural, third-person], береди́ [imperative, singular], береди́те [imperative, plural], береди́л [masculine, past, singular], береди́ли [masculine, past, plural], береди́ла [feminine, past, singular], береди́ли [feminine, past, plural], береди́ло [neuter, past, singular], береди́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to touch (a wound), causing pain
    Sense id: en-бередить-ru-verb-cjzNLkCZ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
  2. (figurative) to disturb, to stir up, to agitate (one's heart or soul, etc.), causing one to relive painful experiences Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-бередить-ru-verb-KYZc63yd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with об- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with об-: 30 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: разбереди́ть (razberedítʹ) [perfective], разбереди́ться (razberedítʹsja) [perfective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razberedítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разбереди́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razberedítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разбереди́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, a shortening of *обереди́ть (*oberedítʹ), from *обвереди́ть (*obveredítʹ), from об- (ob-) + *вереди́ть (*veredítʹ, “to harm”) (compare ве́ред (véred), вред (vred), вреди́ть (vredítʹ)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "береди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beredítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разбереди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́ть",
      "roman": "beredítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бередя́щий",
      "roman": "beredjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́вший",
      "roman": "beredívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́мый",
      "roman": "beredímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бережённый",
      "roman": "berežónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бередя́",
      "roman": "beredjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́в",
      "roman": "beredív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́вши",
      "roman": "beredívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бережу́",
      "roman": "berežú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду береди́ть",
      "roman": "búdu beredítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́шь",
      "roman": "beredíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь береди́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ beredítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́т",
      "roman": "beredít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет береди́ть",
      "roman": "búdet beredítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́м",
      "roman": "beredím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем береди́ть",
      "roman": "búdem beredítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́те",
      "roman": "beredíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете береди́ть",
      "roman": "búdete beredítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бередя́т",
      "roman": "beredját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут береди́ть",
      "roman": "búdut beredítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́",
      "roman": "beredí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́те",
      "roman": "beredíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́л",
      "roman": "beredíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́ли",
      "roman": "beredíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́ла",
      "roman": "beredíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́ли",
      "roman": "beredíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́ло",
      "roman": "beredílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́ли",
      "roman": "beredíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "береди́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "разбереди́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "береди́ть • (beredítʹ) impf (perfective разбереди́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "береди́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to touch (a wound), causing pain"
      ],
      "id": "en-бередить-ru-verb-cjzNLkCZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ],
        [
          "causing",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disturb, to stir up, to agitate (one's heart or soul, etc.), causing one to relive painful experiences"
      ],
      "id": "en-бередить-ru-verb-KYZc63yd",
      "links": [
        [
          "disturb",
          "disturb"
        ],
        [
          "stir up",
          "stir up"
        ],
        [
          "agitate",
          "agitate"
        ],
        [
          "causing",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "relive",
          "relive"
        ],
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ],
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to disturb, to stir up, to agitate (one's heart or soul, etc.), causing one to relive painful experiences"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʲɪrʲɪˈdʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-бередить.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бередить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "razberedítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разбереди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razberedítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разбереди́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, a shortening of *обереди́ть (*oberedítʹ), from *обвереди́ть (*obveredítʹ), from об- (ob-) + *вереди́ть (*veredítʹ, “to harm”) (compare ве́ред (véred), вред (vred), вреди́ть (vredítʹ)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "береди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beredítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разбереди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́ть",
      "roman": "beredítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бередя́щий",
      "roman": "beredjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́вший",
      "roman": "beredívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́мый",
      "roman": "beredímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бережённый",
      "roman": "berežónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бередя́",
      "roman": "beredjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́в",
      "roman": "beredív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́вши",
      "roman": "beredívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бережу́",
      "roman": "berežú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду береди́ть",
      "roman": "búdu beredítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́шь",
      "roman": "beredíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь береди́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ beredítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́т",
      "roman": "beredít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет береди́ть",
      "roman": "búdet beredítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́м",
      "roman": "beredím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем береди́ть",
      "roman": "búdem beredítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́те",
      "roman": "beredíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете береди́ть",
      "roman": "búdete beredítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бередя́т",
      "roman": "beredját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут береди́ть",
      "roman": "búdut beredítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́",
      "roman": "beredí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́те",
      "roman": "beredíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́л",
      "roman": "beredíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́ли",
      "roman": "beredíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́ла",
      "roman": "beredíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́ли",
      "roman": "beredíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́ло",
      "roman": "beredílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "береди́ли",
      "roman": "beredíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "береди́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "разбереди́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "береди́ть • (beredítʹ) impf (perfective разбереди́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "береди́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to touch (a wound), causing pain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ],
        [
          "causing",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to disturb, to stir up, to agitate (one's heart or soul, etc.), causing one to relive painful experiences"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disturb",
          "disturb"
        ],
        [
          "stir up",
          "stir up"
        ],
        [
          "agitate",
          "agitate"
        ],
        [
          "causing",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "relive",
          "relive"
        ],
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ],
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to disturb, to stir up, to agitate (one's heart or soul, etc.), causing one to relive painful experiences"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʲɪrʲɪˈdʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-бередить.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бередить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for бередить meaning in Russian (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.