See белок in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kpv", "2": "белок", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: белок (belok)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: белок (belok)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bělъkъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bělъkъ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "бе́лый", "3": "-о́к" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, бе́лый (bélyj) + -о́к (-ók)", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bělъkъ. By surface analysis, бе́лый (bélyj) + -о́к (-ók). The protein sense is a semantic calque of German Eiweiß (“egg-white, (nutrition) protein”).", "forms": [ { "form": "бело́к", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "belók", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "белка́", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "белки́", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "белко́в", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "белко́вый", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "velar-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "бело́к", "roman": "belók", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "белки́", "roman": "belkí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "белка́", "roman": "belká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "белко́в", "roman": "belkóv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "белку́", "roman": "belkú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "белка́м", "roman": "belkám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бело́к", "roman": "belók", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "белки́", "roman": "belkí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "белко́м", "roman": "belkóm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "белка́ми", "roman": "belkámi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "белке́", "roman": "belké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "белка́х", "roman": "belkáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "b", "2": "бело́к", "3": "*", "adj": "белко́вый" }, "expansion": "бело́к • (belók) m inan (genitive белка́, nominative plural белки́, genitive plural белко́в, relational adjective белко́вый)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bélyj", "word": "бе́лый" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 31 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 30 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ок", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 39 13 37", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Eye", "orig": "ru:Eye", "parents": [ "Face", "Vision", "Head and neck", "Senses", "Body parts", "Perception", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "egg-white, albumen" ], "id": "en-белок-ru-noun-wBe5AUO5", "links": [ [ "egg-white", "egg-white" ], [ "albumen", "albumen" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 31 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 30 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ок", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 39 13 37", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Eye", "orig": "ru:Eye", "parents": [ "Face", "Vision", "Head and neck", "Senses", "Body parts", "Perception", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sclera, white (of an eye)" ], "id": "en-белок-ru-noun-UDFvKuA5", "links": [ [ "sclera", "sclera" ], [ "white", "white" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 31 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 30 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ок", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 39 13 37", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Eye", "orig": "ru:Eye", "parents": [ "Face", "Vision", "Head and neck", "Senses", "Body parts", "Perception", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "protein" ], "id": "en-белок-ru-noun-7IcUgNhb", "links": [ [ "protein", "protein" ] ], "qualifier": "nutrition", "raw_glosses": [ "(nutrition) protein" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[bʲɪˈɫok]" }, { "audio": "Ru-белок.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "bělók", "word": "бѣло́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ru:белок" ], "word": "белок" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "бе́лок", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "bélok", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "noun form", "g": "f-an-p", "head": "бе́лок" }, "expansion": "бе́лок • (bélok) f anim pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 5 5 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 14 17 43", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Eggs", "orig": "ru:Eggs", "parents": [ "Birds", "Foods", "Reproduction", "Vertebrates", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Life", "Chordates", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Nature", "Animals", "Human", "Fundamental", "Lifeforms" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 39 13 37", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Eye", "orig": "ru:Eye", "parents": [ "Face", "Vision", "Head and neck", "Senses", "Body parts", "Perception", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 22 35", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Nutrition", "orig": "ru:Nutrition", "parents": [ "Health", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "bélka", "word": "бе́лка" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive/accusative plural of бе́лка (bélka)" ], "id": "en-белок-ru-noun-F3llGABZ", "links": [ [ "бе́лка", "белка#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbʲeɫək]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "bělók", "word": "бѣло́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ru:белок" ], "word": "белок" }
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By surface analysis, бе́лый (bélyj) + -о́к (-ók). The protein sense is a semantic calque of German Eiweiß (“egg-white, (nutrition) protein”).", "forms": [ { "form": "бело́к", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "belók", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "белка́", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "белки́", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "белко́в", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "белко́вый", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "velar-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "бело́к", "roman": "belók", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "белки́", "roman": "belkí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "белка́", "roman": "belká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "белко́в", "roman": "belkóv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "белку́", "roman": "belkú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "белка́м", "roman": "belkám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бело́к", "roman": "belók", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "белки́", "roman": "belkí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "белко́м", "roman": "belkóm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "белка́ми", "roman": "belkámi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "белке́", "roman": "belké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "белка́х", "roman": "belkáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "b", "2": "бело́к", "3": "*", "adj": "белко́вый" }, "expansion": "бело́к • (belók) m inan (genitive белка́, nominative plural белки́, genitive plural белко́в, relational adjective белко́вый)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "bélyj", "word": "бе́лый" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "egg-white, albumen" ], "links": [ [ "egg-white", "egg-white" ], [ "albumen", "albumen" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sclera, white (of an eye)" ], "links": [ [ "sclera", "sclera" ], [ "white", "white" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "protein" ], "links": [ [ "protein", "protein" ] ], "qualifier": "nutrition", "raw_glosses": [ "(nutrition) protein" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[bʲɪˈɫok]" }, { "audio": "Ru-белок.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "bělók", "word": "бѣло́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ru:белок" ], "word": "белок" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian non-lemma forms", "Russian noun forms", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "ru:Eggs", "ru:Eye", "ru:Nutrition" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "бе́лок", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "bélok", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "noun form", "g": "f-an-p", "head": "бе́лок" }, "expansion": "бе́лок • (bélok) f anim pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "bélka", "word": "бе́лка" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive/accusative plural of бе́лка (bélka)" ], "links": [ [ "бе́лка", "белка#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbʲeɫək]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "bělók", "word": "бѣло́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ru:белок" ], "word": "белок" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.