See бедный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bědьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"sc": "",
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{
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{
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"2": "беда́",
"3": "-ный"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, беда́ (bedá) + -ный (-nyj)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bědьnъ. By surface analysis, беда́ (bedá) + -ный (-nyj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бе́дный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bédnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)бедне́е",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)бедне́й",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "бедне́йший",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дно",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "бедно́",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дность",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дненький",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "бедню́щий",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "бе́дный",
"roman": "bédnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "бе́дное",
"roman": "bédnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дная",
"roman": "bédnaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дные",
"roman": "bédnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "бе́дного",
"roman": "bédnovo",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
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},
{
"form": "бе́дной",
"roman": "bédnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
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},
{
"form": "бе́дных",
"roman": "bédnyx",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
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},
{
"form": "бе́дному",
"roman": "bédnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "бе́дной",
"roman": "bédnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
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},
{
"form": "бе́дным",
"roman": "bédnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дного",
"roman": "bédnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дное",
"roman": "bédnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
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},
{
"form": "бе́дную",
"roman": "bédnuju",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
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},
{
"form": "бе́дных",
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{
"form": "бе́дный",
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},
{
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{
"form": "бе́дным",
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},
{
"form": "бе́дной",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "бе́дною",
"roman": "bédnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дными",
"roman": "bédnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дном",
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"neuter",
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]
},
{
"form": "бе́дной",
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"feminine",
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},
{
"form": "бе́дных",
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"tags": [
"plural",
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},
{
"form": "бе́ден",
"roman": "béden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
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},
{
"form": "бе́дно",
"roman": "bédno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "бедна́",
"roman": "bedná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "бедны́",
"roman": "bedný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дны",
"roman": "bédny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣ́дный",
"roman": "bě́dnyj",
"tags": [
"alternative"
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}
],
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"2": "бедне́е",
"3": "бедне́йший",
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"adv": "бе́дно",
"adv2": "бедно́",
"aug": "бедню́щий",
"dim": "бе́дненький"
},
"expansion": "бе́дный • (bédnyj) (comparative (по)бедне́е or (по)бедне́й, superlative бедне́йший, adverb бе́дно or бедно́, abstract noun бе́дность, diminutive бе́дненький, augmentative бедню́щий)",
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"lang": "Russian",
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{
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{
"word": "неиму́щий"
},
{
"word": "малоиму́щий"
},
{
"word": "ни́щий"
},
{
"word": "небога́тый"
}
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{
"word": "ску́дный"
}
]
},
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"poor, miserable, wretched"
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[
"miserable",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "несча́стный"
},
{
"word": "жа́лкий"
}
]
}
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"word": "бедный"
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},
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},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
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},
{
"form": "accent-a",
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},
{
"form": "бе́дный",
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{
"form": "бе́дные",
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},
{
"form": "бе́дного",
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},
{
"form": "бе́дных",
"roman": "bédnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дному",
"roman": "bédnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дным",
"roman": "bédnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "бе́дного",
"roman": "bédnovo",
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},
{
"form": "бе́дных",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "бе́дным",
"roman": "bédnym",
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},
{
"form": "бе́дными",
"roman": "bédnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дном",
"roman": "bédnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "бе́дных",
"roman": "bédnyx",
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"tags": [
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},
{
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}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 28 0 40",
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"_dis": "26 23 23 27",
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],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bédno",
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},
{
"roman": "bédnostʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бе́дность"
},
{
"roman": "bednotá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "беднота́"
},
{
"roman": "bednétʹ",
"tags": [
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"word": "бедне́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obednétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обедне́ть"
},
{
"roman": "bednják",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "бедня́к"
},
{
"roman": "bednjáckij",
"word": "бедня́цкий"
},
{
"roman": "bednjága",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "бедня́га"
},
{
"roman": "pribednjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прибедня́ться"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor person"
],
"id": "en-бедный-ru-noun-q4p480su",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "bédstvennyj",
"word": "бе́дственный"
}
]
}
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],
"word": "бедный"
}
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bědьnъ. By surface analysis, беда́ (bedá) + -ный (-nyj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бе́дный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bédnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)бедне́е",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)бедне́й",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "бедне́йший",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дно",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "бедно́",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дность",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дненький",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "бедню́щий",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cʹ*",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дный",
"roman": "bédnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дное",
"roman": "bédnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дная",
"roman": "bédnaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дные",
"roman": "bédnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дного",
"roman": "bédnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дной",
"roman": "bédnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дных",
"roman": "bédnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дному",
"roman": "bédnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дной",
"roman": "bédnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дным",
"roman": "bédnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дного",
"roman": "bédnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дное",
"roman": "bédnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дную",
"roman": "bédnuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дных",
"roman": "bédnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дный",
"roman": "bédnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дные",
"roman": "bédnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дным",
"roman": "bédnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дной",
"roman": "bédnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дною",
"roman": "bédnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дными",
"roman": "bédnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дном",
"roman": "bédnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дной",
"roman": "bédnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дных",
"roman": "bédnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ден",
"roman": "béden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дно",
"roman": "bédno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "бедна́",
"roman": "bedná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "бедны́",
"roman": "bedný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дны",
"roman": "bédny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣ́дный",
"roman": "bě́dnyj",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бе́дный",
"2": "бедне́е",
"3": "бедне́йший",
"absn": "бе́дность",
"adv": "бе́дно",
"adv2": "бедно́",
"aug": "бедню́щий",
"dim": "бе́дненький"
},
"expansion": "бе́дный • (bédnyj) (comparative (по)бедне́е or (по)бедне́й, superlative бедне́йший, adverb бе́дно or бедно́, abstract noun бе́дность, diminutive бе́дненький, augmentative бедню́щий)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бе́дный",
"2": "c'*"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poor (having no possessions or money)"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "неиму́щий"
},
{
"word": "малоиму́щий"
},
{
"word": "ни́щий"
},
{
"word": "небога́тый"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"poor, scanty (having little of a desirable thing)"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"scanty",
"scanty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ску́дный"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"poor, miserable, wretched"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
],
[
"wretched",
"wretched"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "несча́стный"
},
{
"word": "жа́лкий"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbʲednɨj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бедный.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"word": "бедный"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjectival nouns",
"Russian adjectives",
"Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine accent-a adjectival nouns",
"Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Poverty"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bédno",
"word": "бе́дно"
},
{
"roman": "bédnostʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бе́дность"
},
{
"roman": "bednotá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "беднота́"
},
{
"roman": "bednétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бедне́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obednétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обедне́ть"
},
{
"roman": "bednják",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "бедня́к"
},
{
"roman": "bednjáckij",
"word": "бедня́цкий"
},
{
"roman": "bednjága",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "бедня́га"
},
{
"roman": "pribednjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прибедня́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bědьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bědьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bědьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bědьnъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "беда́",
"3": "-ный"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, беда́ (bedá) + -ный (-nyj)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bědьnъ. By surface analysis, беда́ (bedá) + -ный (-nyj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бе́дный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bédnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дного",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дные",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дных",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дная",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дный",
"roman": "bédnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дные",
"roman": "bédnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дного",
"roman": "bédnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дных",
"roman": "bédnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дному",
"roman": "bédnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дным",
"roman": "bédnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дного",
"roman": "bédnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дных",
"roman": "bédnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дным",
"roman": "bédnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дными",
"roman": "bédnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дном",
"roman": "bédnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дных",
"roman": "bédnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣ́дный",
"roman": "bě́dnyj",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бе́дный",
"2": "+",
"a": "an",
"f": "бе́дная"
},
"expansion": "бе́дный • (bédnyj) m anim (genitive бе́дного, nominative plural бе́дные, genitive plural бе́дных, feminine бе́дная)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bédstvennyj",
"word": "бе́дственный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poor person"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbʲednɨj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бедный.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"word": "бедный"
}
Download raw JSONL data for бедный meaning in Russian (12.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.