"бахмат" meaning in Russian

See бахмат in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bɐxˈmat]
Etymology: It is considered a borrowing from a Turkic (Crimean Tatar, or rather Nogai) language paχn at, in which it is explained (according to Lokotsch and Miklosich, for example) as a compound word formed from Persian پهن (pahn, “wide, broad”) (cf. Ottoman Turkish پهن (pehn)) + at (“horse”) of Common Turkic origin (cf. Nogai at, Crimean Tatar at). Vasmer considers this highly unlikely. * Menges derives it from a Turkic form of the name Mähmäd ("Mohammed") (cf. Old East Slavic Бохмитъ (Boxmitŭ, “Магомет/Magomet”). Cognates include Ukrainian бахма́т (baxmát) and Polish bachmat. Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|fa|پهن||wide, broad|tr=pahn}} Persian پهن (pahn, “wide, broad”), {{cog|ota|پهن|tr=pehn}} Ottoman Turkish پهن (pehn), {{cog|nog|at}} Nogai at, {{cog|crh|at}} Crimean Tatar at, {{cog|orv|Бохмитъ|t=Магомет/Magomet}} Old East Slavic Бохмитъ (Boxmitŭ, “Магомет/Magomet”), {{cog|uk|бахма́т}} Ukrainian бахма́т (baxmát), {{cog|pl|bachmat}} Polish bachmat Head templates: {{ru-noun+|бахма́т|a=an}} бахма́т • (baxmát) m anim (genitive бахма́та, nominative plural бахма́ты, genitive plural бахма́тов) Forms: бахма́т [canonical], baxmát [romanization], бахма́та [genitive], бахма́ты [nominative, plural], бахма́тов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], бахма́т [nominative, singular], бахма́ты [nominative, plural], бахма́та [genitive, singular], бахма́тов [genitive, plural], бахма́ту [dative, singular], бахма́там [dative, plural], бахма́т [accusative, singular], бахма́ты [accusative, plural], бахма́том [instrumental, singular], бахма́тами [instrumental, plural], бахма́те [prepositional, singular], бахма́тах [plural, prepositional]
  1. small, strong horse Categories (lifeform): Horses
    Sense id: en-бахмат-ru-noun-U0B83c0v Disambiguation of Horses: 65 35 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50
  2. klepper, pony
    Sense id: en-бахмат-ru-noun--QSoxI5T Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: бахма́тъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (baxmát) Related terms: Бахме́т (Baxmét), бахме́тка (baxmétka)

Download JSONL data for бахмат meaning in Russian (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پهن",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wide, broad",
        "tr": "pahn"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پهن (pahn, “wide, broad”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "پهن",
        "tr": "pehn"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پهن (pehn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nog",
        "2": "at"
      },
      "expansion": "Nogai at",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "at"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar at",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "Бохмитъ",
        "t": "Магомет/Magomet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic Бохмитъ (Boxmitŭ, “Магомет/Magomet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "бахма́т"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian бахма́т (baxmát)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bachmat"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish bachmat",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "It is considered a borrowing from a Turkic (Crimean Tatar, or rather Nogai) language paχn at, in which it is explained (according to Lokotsch and Miklosich, for example) as a compound word formed from Persian پهن (pahn, “wide, broad”) (cf. Ottoman Turkish پهن (pehn)) + at (“horse”) of Common Turkic origin (cf. Nogai at, Crimean Tatar at). Vasmer considers this highly unlikely.\n* Menges derives it from a Turkic form of the name Mähmäd (\"Mohammed\") (cf. Old East Slavic Бохмитъ (Boxmitŭ, “Магомет/Magomet”).\nCognates include Ukrainian бахма́т (baxmát) and Polish bachmat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бахма́т",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baxmát",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́та",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́т",
      "roman": "baxmát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́ты",
      "roman": "baxmáty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́та",
      "roman": "baxmáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́тов",
      "roman": "baxmátov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́ту",
      "roman": "baxmátu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́там",
      "roman": "baxmátam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́т",
      "roman": "baxmát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́ты",
      "roman": "baxmáty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́том",
      "roman": "baxmátom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́тами",
      "roman": "baxmátami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́те",
      "roman": "baxmáte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́тах",
      "roman": "baxmátax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бахма́т",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "бахма́т • (baxmát) m anim (genitive бахма́та, nominative plural бахма́ты, genitive plural бахма́тов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Baxmét",
      "word": "Бахме́т"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "baxmétka",
      "word": "бахме́тка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "ru:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small, strong horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-бахмат-ru-noun-U0B83c0v",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "klepper, pony"
      ],
      "id": "en-бахмат-ru-noun--QSoxI5T",
      "links": [
        [
          "pony",
          "pony"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐxˈmat]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "baxmát",
      "word": "бахма́тъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Common Turkic languages",
    "Crimean Tatar language",
    "Franz Miklosich",
    "Karl Heinrich Menges",
    "Max Vasmer",
    "Oleg Trubachyov",
    "Tatar language",
    "de:Karl Lokotsch",
    "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
  ],
  "word": "бахмат"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Russian terms derived from Persian",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Horses"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پهن",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wide, broad",
        "tr": "pahn"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پهن (pahn, “wide, broad”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "پهن",
        "tr": "pehn"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پهن (pehn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nog",
        "2": "at"
      },
      "expansion": "Nogai at",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "at"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar at",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "Бохмитъ",
        "t": "Магомет/Magomet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic Бохмитъ (Boxmitŭ, “Магомет/Magomet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "бахма́т"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian бахма́т (baxmát)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bachmat"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish bachmat",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "It is considered a borrowing from a Turkic (Crimean Tatar, or rather Nogai) language paχn at, in which it is explained (according to Lokotsch and Miklosich, for example) as a compound word formed from Persian پهن (pahn, “wide, broad”) (cf. Ottoman Turkish پهن (pehn)) + at (“horse”) of Common Turkic origin (cf. Nogai at, Crimean Tatar at). Vasmer considers this highly unlikely.\n* Menges derives it from a Turkic form of the name Mähmäd (\"Mohammed\") (cf. Old East Slavic Бохмитъ (Boxmitŭ, “Магомет/Magomet”).\nCognates include Ukrainian бахма́т (baxmát) and Polish bachmat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бахма́т",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baxmát",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́та",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́т",
      "roman": "baxmát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́ты",
      "roman": "baxmáty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́та",
      "roman": "baxmáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́тов",
      "roman": "baxmátov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́ту",
      "roman": "baxmátu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́там",
      "roman": "baxmátam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́т",
      "roman": "baxmát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́ты",
      "roman": "baxmáty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́том",
      "roman": "baxmátom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́тами",
      "roman": "baxmátami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́те",
      "roman": "baxmáte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бахма́тах",
      "roman": "baxmátax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бахма́т",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "бахма́т • (baxmát) m anim (genitive бахма́та, nominative plural бахма́ты, genitive plural бахма́тов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Baxmét",
      "word": "Бахме́т"
    },
    {
      "roman": "baxmétka",
      "word": "бахме́тка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small, strong horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "klepper, pony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pony",
          "pony"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐxˈmat]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "baxmát",
      "word": "бахма́тъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Common Turkic languages",
    "Crimean Tatar language",
    "Franz Miklosich",
    "Karl Heinrich Menges",
    "Max Vasmer",
    "Oleg Trubachyov",
    "Tatar language",
    "de:Karl Lokotsch",
    "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
  ],
  "word": "бахмат"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.