"басмач" meaning in Russian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "uz",
        "3": "bosmachi"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek bosmachi",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "bosma",
        "t": "raid"
      },
      "expansion": "bosma (“raid”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "-chi"
      },
      "expansion": "-chi",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A back-formation from Uzbek bosmachi, from bosma (“raid”) + the agent suffix -chi. It was conceived as a plural form by Russian and the final vowel was dropped to create a singular form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "басма́ч",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basmáč",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмача́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмачи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмаче́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басма́ч",
      "roman": "basmáč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмачи́",
      "roman": "basmačí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмача́",
      "roman": "basmačá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмаче́й",
      "roman": "basmačéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмачу́",
      "roman": "basmačú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмача́м",
      "roman": "basmačám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмача́",
      "roman": "basmačá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмаче́й",
      "roman": "basmačéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмачо́м",
      "roman": "basmačóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмача́ми",
      "roman": "basmačámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмаче́",
      "roman": "basmačé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмача́х",
      "roman": "basmačáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "басма́ч",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "басма́ч • (basmáč) m anim (genitive басмача́, nominative plural басмачи́, genitive plural басмаче́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mujahid (a Muslim engaging in jihad, Central Asia during 1917–26)"
      ],
      "id": "en-басмач-ru-noun-R7BG~LOV",
      "links": [
        [
          "mujahid",
          "mujahid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Basmachi (Muslim anti-Bolshevik fighter in Central Asia during 1917-26)"
      ],
      "id": "en-басмач-ru-noun-p7xYC4Wg",
      "links": [
        [
          "Basmachi",
          "Basmachi"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 32 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a term of endearment, commonly used in reference to young people"
      ],
      "id": "en-басмач-ru-noun-ZhDwe9fJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "endearing",
          "endearing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humorous, endearing) a term of endearment, commonly used in reference to young people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "endearing",
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐsˈmat͡ɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "басмач"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Uzbek",
    "Russian terms derived from Uzbek",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "uz",
        "3": "bosmachi"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek bosmachi",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "bosma",
        "t": "raid"
      },
      "expansion": "bosma (“raid”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "-chi"
      },
      "expansion": "-chi",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A back-formation from Uzbek bosmachi, from bosma (“raid”) + the agent suffix -chi. It was conceived as a plural form by Russian and the final vowel was dropped to create a singular form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "басма́ч",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basmáč",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмача́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмачи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмаче́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басма́ч",
      "roman": "basmáč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмачи́",
      "roman": "basmačí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмача́",
      "roman": "basmačá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмаче́й",
      "roman": "basmačéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмачу́",
      "roman": "basmačú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмача́м",
      "roman": "basmačám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмача́",
      "roman": "basmačá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмаче́й",
      "roman": "basmačéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмачо́м",
      "roman": "basmačóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмача́ми",
      "roman": "basmačámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмаче́",
      "roman": "basmačé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "басмача́х",
      "roman": "basmačáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "басма́ч",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "басма́ч • (basmáč) m anim (genitive басмача́, nominative plural басмачи́, genitive plural басмаче́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mujahid (a Muslim engaging in jihad, Central Asia during 1917–26)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mujahid",
          "mujahid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Basmachi (Muslim anti-Bolshevik fighter in Central Asia during 1917-26)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Basmachi",
          "Basmachi"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian endearing terms",
        "Russian humorous terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a term of endearment, commonly used in reference to young people"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "endearing",
          "endearing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humorous, endearing) a term of endearment, commonly used in reference to young people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "endearing",
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐsˈmat͡ɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "басмач"
}