"барьер" meaning in Russian

See барьер in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bɐˈrʲjer] Audio: Ru-барьер.ogg , LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-барьер.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from French barrière f. Several steps omitting from Vulgar Latin *barra. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|fr|barrière|g=f}} Borrowed from French barrière f, {{der|ru|VL.|*barra}} Vulgar Latin *barra Head templates: {{ru-noun+|барье́р|adj=барье́рный|dim=барье́рчик}} барье́р • (barʹjér) m inan (genitive барье́ра, nominative plural барье́ры, genitive plural барье́ров, relational adjective барье́рный, diminutive барье́рчик) Forms: барье́р [canonical, inanimate, masculine], barʹjér [romanization], барье́ра [genitive], барье́ры [nominative, plural], барье́ров [genitive, plural], барье́рный [adjective, relational], барье́рчик [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], барье́р [nominative, singular], барье́ры [nominative, plural], барье́ра [genitive, singular], барье́ров [genitive, plural], барье́ру [dative, singular], барье́рам [dative, plural], барье́р [accusative, singular], барье́ры [accusative, plural], барье́ром [instrumental, singular], барье́рами [instrumental, plural], барье́ре [prepositional, singular], барье́рах [plural, prepositional]
  1. barrier (structure that bars passage)
    Sense id: en-барьер-ru-noun-APK9V7Gz
  2. (sports) hurdle Derived forms (From барье́рный (barʹjérnyj)): Большо́й Барье́рный риф (Bolʹšój Barʹjérnyj rif) [masculine]
    Sense id: en-барьер-ru-noun-tEHnML2u Categories (other): Sports, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 23 77 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 86 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 16 84 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 18 82 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 44 56 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports Disambiguation of 'From барье́рный (barʹjérnyj)': 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: барье́рчик (barʹjérčik) [masculine] Related terms: эмба́рго (embárgo) [neuter]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "barʹjérčik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "барье́рчик"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "baryer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "lang_code": "crh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "baryer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "barieri",
      "word": "ბარიერი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "word": "barjeras"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "baryer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "lang_code": "sah",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "barʹer",
      "word": "барьер"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "barrière",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French barrière f",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*barra"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *barra",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French barrière f. Several steps omitting from Vulgar Latin *barra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "барье́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barʹjér",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́ра",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́ры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́ров",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́рный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́рчик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́р",
      "roman": "barʹjér",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́ры",
      "roman": "barʹjéry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́ра",
      "roman": "barʹjéra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́ров",
      "roman": "barʹjérov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́ру",
      "roman": "barʹjéru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́рам",
      "roman": "barʹjéram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́р",
      "roman": "barʹjér",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́ры",
      "roman": "barʹjéry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́ром",
      "roman": "barʹjérom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́рами",
      "roman": "barʹjérami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́ре",
      "roman": "barʹjére",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́рах",
      "roman": "barʹjérax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "барье́р",
        "adj": "барье́рный",
        "dim": "барье́рчик"
      },
      "expansion": "барье́р • (barʹjér) m inan (genitive барье́ра, nominative plural барье́ры, genitive plural барье́ров, relational adjective барье́рный, diminutive барье́рчик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "embárgo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "эмба́рго"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barrier (structure that bars passage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-барьер-ru-noun-APK9V7Gz",
      "links": [
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "ru:Sports",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "20 80",
          "roman": "Bolʹšój Barʹjérnyj rif",
          "sense": "From барье́рный (barʹjérnyj)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Большо́й Барье́рный риф"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hurdle"
      ],
      "id": "en-барьер-ru-noun-tEHnML2u",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "hurdle",
          "hurdle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) hurdle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐˈrʲjer]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-барьер.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-барьер.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "барьер"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from French",
    "Russian terms derived from French",
    "Russian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "barʹjérčik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "барье́рчик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bolʹšój Barʹjérnyj rif",
      "sense": "From барье́рный (barʹjérnyj)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Большо́й Барье́рный риф"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "baryer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "lang_code": "crh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "baryer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "barieri",
      "word": "ბარიერი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "word": "barjeras"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "baryer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "lang_code": "sah",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "barʹer",
      "word": "барьер"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "barrière",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French barrière f",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*barra"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *barra",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French barrière f. Several steps omitting from Vulgar Latin *barra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "барье́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barʹjér",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́ра",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́ры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́ров",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́рный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́рчик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́р",
      "roman": "barʹjér",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́ры",
      "roman": "barʹjéry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́ра",
      "roman": "barʹjéra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́ров",
      "roman": "barʹjérov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́ру",
      "roman": "barʹjéru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́рам",
      "roman": "barʹjéram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́р",
      "roman": "barʹjér",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́ры",
      "roman": "barʹjéry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́ром",
      "roman": "barʹjérom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́рами",
      "roman": "barʹjérami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́ре",
      "roman": "barʹjére",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "барье́рах",
      "roman": "barʹjérax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "барье́р",
        "adj": "барье́рный",
        "dim": "барье́рчик"
      },
      "expansion": "барье́р • (barʹjér) m inan (genitive барье́ра, nominative plural барье́ры, genitive plural барье́ров, relational adjective барье́рный, diminutive барье́рчик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "embárgo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "эмба́рго"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barrier (structure that bars passage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hurdle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "hurdle",
          "hurdle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) hurdle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐˈrʲjer]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-барьер.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-барьер.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "барьер"
}

Download raw JSONL data for барьер meaning in Russian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.