"бархат" meaning in Russian

See бархат in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbarxət] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-бархат.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle High German barchât, from Medieval Latin barracanus, from Arabic بَرَّكَان (barrakān, “a kind of black gown”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|gmh|barchât|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle High German barchât, {{bor+|ru|gmh|barchât}} Borrowed from Middle High German barchât, {{der|ru|ML.|barracanus}} Medieval Latin barracanus, {{der|ru|ar|بَرَّكَان|t=a kind of black gown}} Arabic بَرَّكَان (barrakān, “a kind of black gown”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ба́рхат|adj=ба́рхатный|n=sg}} ба́рхат • (bárxat) m inan (genitive ба́рхата, uncountable, relational adjective ба́рхатный) Forms: ба́рхат [canonical], bárxat [romanization], ба́рхата [genitive], ба́рхатный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], ба́рхат [nominative, singular], ба́рхата [genitive, singular], ба́рхату [dative, singular], ба́рхат [accusative, singular], ба́рхатом [instrumental, singular], ба́рхате [prepositional, singular]
  1. velvet Tags: uncountable Derived forms: ба́рхатец (bárxatec), бархати́стый (barxatístyj), ба́рхатка (bárxatka) Related terms: вельве́т (velʹvét), вельветин (velʹvetin), велюр (veljur), плис (plis), плюш (pljuš)

Download JSON data for бархат meaning in Russian (4.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "барқыт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: барқыт (barqyt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: барқыт (barqyt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "barchât",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German barchât",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "barchât"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German barchât",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "barracanus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin barracanus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بَرَّكَان",
        "t": "a kind of black gown"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَرَّكَان (barrakān, “a kind of black gown”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German barchât, from Medieval Latin barracanus, from Arabic بَرَّكَان (barrakān, “a kind of black gown”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ба́рхат",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bárxat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́рхата",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́рхатный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́рхат",
      "roman": "bárxat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́рхата",
      "roman": "bárxata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́рхату",
      "roman": "bárxatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́рхат",
      "roman": "bárxat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́рхатом",
      "roman": "bárxatom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́рхате",
      "roman": "bárxate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ба́рхат",
        "adj": "ба́рхатный",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "ба́рхат • (bárxat) m inan (genitive ба́рхата, uncountable, relational adjective ба́рхатный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "bárxatec",
          "word": "ба́рхатец"
        },
        {
          "roman": "barxatístyj",
          "word": "бархати́стый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bárxatka",
          "word": "ба́рхатка"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "velvet"
      ],
      "id": "en-бархат-ru-noun-9MRCZqLf",
      "links": [
        [
          "velvet",
          "velvet"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "velʹvét",
          "word": "вельве́т"
        },
        {
          "roman": "velʹvetin",
          "word": "вельветин"
        },
        {
          "roman": "veljur",
          "word": "велюр"
        },
        {
          "roman": "plis",
          "word": "плис"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pljuš",
          "word": "плюш"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbarxət]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-бархат.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бархат"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bárxatec",
      "word": "ба́рхатец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "barxatístyj",
      "word": "бархати́стый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bárxatka",
      "word": "ба́рхатка"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "барқыт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: барқыт (barqyt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: барқыт (barqyt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "barchât",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German barchât",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "barchât"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German barchât",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "barracanus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin barracanus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بَرَّكَان",
        "t": "a kind of black gown"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَرَّكَان (barrakān, “a kind of black gown”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German barchât, from Medieval Latin barracanus, from Arabic بَرَّكَان (barrakān, “a kind of black gown”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ба́рхат",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bárxat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́рхата",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́рхатный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́рхат",
      "roman": "bárxat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́рхата",
      "roman": "bárxata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́рхату",
      "roman": "bárxatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́рхат",
      "roman": "bárxat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́рхатом",
      "roman": "bárxatom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́рхате",
      "roman": "bárxate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ба́рхат",
        "adj": "ба́рхатный",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "ба́рхат • (bárxat) m inan (genitive ба́рхата, uncountable, relational adjective ба́рхатный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "velʹvét",
      "word": "вельве́т"
    },
    {
      "roman": "velʹvetin",
      "word": "вельветин"
    },
    {
      "roman": "veljur",
      "word": "велюр"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plis",
      "word": "плис"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pljuš",
      "word": "плюш"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Middle High German",
        "Russian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Russian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "Russian terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "velvet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "velvet",
          "velvet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbarxət]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-бархат.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бархат"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.