"аул" meaning in Russian

See аул in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɐˈuɫ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-аул.wav
Rhymes: -ul Etymology: From West (Kypchak) Turkic awul, awïl; related to Ottoman Turkish آغل (“penfold”). Compare Karachay-Balkar ауул (awul), Bashkir ауыл (awıl), Kazakh ауыл (auyl) and Turkish ağıl. Etymology templates: {{der|ru|trk}} Turkic, {{der|ru|ota|آغل|t=penfold}} Ottoman Turkish آغل (“penfold”), {{cog|krc|ауул|tr=awul}} Karachay-Balkar ауул (awul), {{cog|ba|ауыл}} Bashkir ауыл (awıl), {{cog|kk|ауыл}} Kazakh ауыл (auyl), {{cog|tr|ağıl}} Turkish ağıl Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ау́л}} ау́л • (aúl) m inan (genitive ау́ла, nominative plural ау́лы, genitive plural ау́лов) Forms: ау́л [canonical], aúl [romanization], ау́ла [genitive], ау́лы [nominative, plural], ау́лов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ау́л [nominative, singular], ау́лы [nominative, plural], ау́ла [genitive, singular], ау́лов [genitive, plural], ау́лу [dative, singular], ау́лам [dative, plural], ау́л [accusative, singular], ау́лы [accusative, plural], ау́лом [instrumental, singular], ау́лами [instrumental, plural], ау́ле [prepositional, singular], ау́лах [plural, prepositional]
  1. aul (a type of village in the Caucasus or Central Asia) Wikipedia link: ru:аул
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "aul",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: aul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: aul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "аул",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: аул (aul)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: аул (aul)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "aul",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: aul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: aul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "aula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: aula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: aula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lez",
            "2": "аул",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lezgi: аул (aul)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lezgi: аул (aul)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "аул",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: аул (aul)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: аул (aul)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "аул",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: аул (aul)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: аул (aul)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "آغل",
        "t": "penfold"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish آغل (“penfold”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "ауул",
        "tr": "awul"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar ауул (awul)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ауыл"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ауыл (awıl)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ауыл"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh ауыл (auyl)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ağıl"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ağıl",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From West (Kypchak) Turkic awul, awïl; related to Ottoman Turkish آغل (“penfold”). Compare Karachay-Balkar ауул (awul), Bashkir ауыл (awıl), Kazakh ауыл (auyl) and Turkish ağıl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ау́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aúl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́ла",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́лов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́л",
      "roman": "aúl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́лы",
      "roman": "aúly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́ла",
      "roman": "aúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́лов",
      "roman": "aúlov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́лу",
      "roman": "aúlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́лам",
      "roman": "aúlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́л",
      "roman": "aúl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́лы",
      "roman": "aúly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́лом",
      "roman": "aúlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́лами",
      "roman": "aúlami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́ле",
      "roman": "aúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́лах",
      "roman": "aúlax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ау́л"
      },
      "expansion": "ау́л • (aúl) m inan (genitive ау́ла, nominative plural ау́лы, genitive plural ау́лов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Karachay-Balkar terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aul (a type of village in the Caucasus or Central Asia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-аул-ru-noun-RXM08Kpq",
      "links": [
        [
          "aul",
          "aul"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village#English"
        ],
        [
          "Caucasus",
          "Caucasus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Central Asia",
          "Central Asia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:аул"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈuɫ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-аул.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ul"
    }
  ],
  "word": "аул"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "aul",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: aul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: aul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "аул",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: аул (aul)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: аул (aul)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "aul",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: aul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: aul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "aula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: aula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: aula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lez",
            "2": "аул",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lezgi: аул (aul)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lezgi: аул (aul)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "аул",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: аул (aul)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: аул (aul)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "аул",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: аул (aul)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: аул (aul)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "آغل",
        "t": "penfold"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish آغل (“penfold”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "ауул",
        "tr": "awul"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar ауул (awul)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ауыл"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ауыл (awıl)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ауыл"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh ауыл (auyl)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ağıl"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ağıl",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From West (Kypchak) Turkic awul, awïl; related to Ottoman Turkish آغل (“penfold”). Compare Karachay-Balkar ауул (awul), Bashkir ауыл (awıl), Kazakh ауыл (auyl) and Turkish ağıl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ау́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aúl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́ла",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́лов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́л",
      "roman": "aúl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́лы",
      "roman": "aúly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́ла",
      "roman": "aúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́лов",
      "roman": "aúlov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́лу",
      "roman": "aúlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́лам",
      "roman": "aúlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́л",
      "roman": "aúl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́лы",
      "roman": "aúly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́лом",
      "roman": "aúlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́лами",
      "roman": "aúlami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́ле",
      "roman": "aúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́лах",
      "roman": "aúlax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ау́л"
      },
      "expansion": "ау́л • (aúl) m inan (genitive ау́ла, nominative plural ау́лы, genitive plural ау́лов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Karachay-Balkar terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Russian/ul",
        "Rhymes:Russian/ul/2 syllables",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aul (a type of village in the Caucasus or Central Asia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aul",
          "aul"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village#English"
        ],
        [
          "Caucasus",
          "Caucasus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Central Asia",
          "Central Asia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:аул"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈuɫ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-аул.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ul"
    }
  ],
  "word": "аул"
}

Download raw JSONL data for аул meaning in Russian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.