"аптека" meaning in Russian

See аптека in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɐpˈtʲekə] Audio: Ru-аптека.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Russian аптека (apteka), from Old Ruthenian аптека (apteka), from Middle Polish apteka (16th c.). Perhaps from Old Polish apoteka (att. 1484) and Middle High German apothēke, but more likely from Middle Low German abteke. Either way, from Latin apothēca (“repository”) and from Ancient Greek ἀποθήκη (apothḗkē), itself from ἀποτίθημι (apotíthēmi, “to put away”), from ἀπο- (apo-, “away”) + τίθημι (títhēmi, “to put”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó and *dʰé-dʰeh₁-ti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|zle-mru|аптека|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Russian аптека (apteka), {{inh+|ru|zle-mru|аптека}} Inherited from Middle Russian аптека (apteka), {{der|ru|zle-ort|аптека}} Old Ruthenian аптека (apteka), {{der|ru|pl|apteka}} Polish apteka, {{cog|zlw-opl|apoteka}} Old Polish apoteka, {{cog|gmh|apothēke}} Middle High German apothēke, {{der|ru|gml|abteke}} Middle Low German abteke, {{der|ru|la|apothēca|t=repository}} Latin apothēca (“repository”), {{der|ru|grc|ἀποθήκη}} Ancient Greek ἀποθήκη (apothḗkē), {{der|ru|ine-pro|*h₂epó}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Head templates: {{ru-noun+|апте́ка|adj=апте́чный|dim=апте́чка}} апте́ка • (aptéka) f inan (genitive апте́ки, nominative plural апте́ки, genitive plural апте́к, relational adjective апте́чный, diminutive апте́чка) Forms: апте́ка [canonical], aptéka [romanization], апте́ки [genitive], апте́ки [nominative, plural], апте́к [genitive, plural], апте́чный [adjective, relational], апте́чка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], апте́ка [nominative, singular], апте́ки [nominative, plural], апте́ки [genitive, singular], апте́к [genitive, plural], апте́ке [dative, singular], апте́кам [dative, plural], апте́ку [accusative, singular], апте́ки [accusative, plural], апте́кой [instrumental, singular], апте́кою [instrumental, singular], апте́ками [instrumental, plural], апте́ке [prepositional, singular], апте́ках [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], апте́ка [dated, nominative, singular], апте́ки [dated, nominative, plural], апте́ки [dated, genitive, singular], апте́къ [dated, genitive, plural], апте́кѣ [dated, dative, singular], апте́камъ [dated, dative, plural], апте́ку [accusative, dated, singular], апте́ки [accusative, dated, plural], апте́кой [dated, instrumental, singular], апте́кою [dated, instrumental, singular], апте́ками [dated, instrumental, plural], апте́кѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], апте́кахъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. chemist (store); drugstore; pharmacy Categories (topical): Businesses, Pharmacy Synonyms: апоте́ка (apotéka), опте́ка (optéka) [obsolete] Derived forms: апте́карь (aptékarʹ), как в апте́ке (kak v aptéke)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ապտեկա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: ապտեկա (apteka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: ապտեկա (apteka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "aptek",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: aptek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: aptek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bbl",
            "2": "აფთიეკა",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "cjj"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bats: აფთიეკა class jj (aptieḳa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bats: აფთიეკა class jj (aptieḳa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "апте́ка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: апте́ка (aptéka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: апте́ка (aptéka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "apteka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: apteka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: apteka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "აფთიაქი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: აფთიაქი (aptiaki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: აფთიაქი (aptiaki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "аптека",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: аптека (apteka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: аптека (apteka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "аптек",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: аптек (aptek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: аптек (aptek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "ᠠᠫᠲ᠋ᠧᠻ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Mongolian script: ᠠᠫᠲ᠋ᠧᠻ (aptēk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mongolian script: ᠠᠫᠲ᠋ᠧᠻ (aptēk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "apteka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: apteka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: apteka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "ئاپتېكا",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: ئاپتېكا (aptëka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: ئاپتېكا (aptëka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "apteka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: apteka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: apteka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "аптека",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Russian аптека (apteka)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "аптека"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Russian аптека (apteka)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "аптека"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian аптека (apteka)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "apteka"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish apteka",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "apoteka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish apoteka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "apothēke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German apothēke",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "abteke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German abteke",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "apothēca",
        "t": "repository"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin apothēca (“repository”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀποθήκη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀποθήκη (apothḗkē)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂epó"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian аптека (apteka), from Old Ruthenian аптека (apteka), from Middle Polish apteka (16th c.). Perhaps from Old Polish apoteka (att. 1484) and Middle High German apothēke, but more likely from Middle Low German abteke. Either way, from Latin apothēca (“repository”) and from Ancient Greek ἀποθήκη (apothḗkē), itself from ἀποτίθημι (apotíthēmi, “to put away”), from ἀπο- (apo-, “away”) + τίθημι (títhēmi, “to put”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó and *dʰé-dʰeh₁-ti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "апте́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aptéka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́к",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́чный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́чка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ка",
      "roman": "aptéka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ки",
      "roman": "aptéki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ки",
      "roman": "aptéki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́к",
      "roman": "apték",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ке",
      "roman": "aptéke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́кам",
      "roman": "aptékam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ку",
      "roman": "aptéku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ки",
      "roman": "aptéki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́кой",
      "roman": "aptékoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́кою",
      "roman": "aptékoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ками",
      "roman": "aptékami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ке",
      "roman": "aptéke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ках",
      "roman": "aptékax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ка",
      "roman": "aptéka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ки",
      "roman": "aptéki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ки",
      "roman": "aptéki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́къ",
      "roman": "apték",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́кѣ",
      "roman": "aptékě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́камъ",
      "roman": "aptékam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ку",
      "roman": "aptéku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ки",
      "roman": "aptéki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́кой",
      "roman": "aptékoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́кою",
      "roman": "aptékoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ками",
      "roman": "aptékami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́кѣ",
      "roman": "aptékě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́кахъ",
      "roman": "aptékax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "апте́ка",
        "adj": "апте́чный",
        "dim": "апте́чка"
      },
      "expansion": "апте́ка • (aptéka) f inan (genitive апте́ки, nominative plural апте́ки, genitive plural апте́к, relational adjective апте́чный, diminutive апте́чка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Businesses",
          "orig": "ru:Businesses",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Pharmacy",
          "orig": "ru:Pharmacy",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "Chemistry",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "aptékarʹ",
          "word": "апте́карь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kak v aptéke",
          "word": "как в апте́ке"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chemist (store); drugstore; pharmacy"
      ],
      "id": "en-аптека-ru-noun-RmtVNgnr",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemist",
          "chemist"
        ],
        [
          "drugstore",
          "drugstore"
        ],
        [
          "pharmacy",
          "pharmacy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "apotéka",
          "word": "апоте́ка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "optéka",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "опте́ка"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpˈtʲekə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-аптека.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "аптека"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aptékarʹ",
      "word": "апте́карь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kak v aptéke",
      "word": "как в апте́ке"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ապտեկա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: ապտեկա (apteka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: ապտեկա (apteka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "aptek",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: aptek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: aptek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bbl",
            "2": "აფთიეკა",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "cjj"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bats: აფთიეკა class jj (aptieḳa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bats: აფთიეკა class jj (aptieḳa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "апте́ка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: апте́ка (aptéka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: апте́ка (aptéka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "apteka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: apteka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: apteka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "აფთიაქი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: აფთიაქი (aptiaki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: აფთიაქი (aptiaki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "аптека",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: аптека (apteka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: аптека (apteka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "аптек",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: аптек (aptek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: аптек (aptek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "ᠠᠫᠲ᠋ᠧᠻ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Mongolian script: ᠠᠫᠲ᠋ᠧᠻ (aptēk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mongolian script: ᠠᠫᠲ᠋ᠧᠻ (aptēk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "apteka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: apteka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: apteka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "ئاپتېكا",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: ئاپتېكا (aptëka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: ئاپتېكا (aptëka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "apteka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: apteka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: apteka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "аптека",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Russian аптека (apteka)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "аптека"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Russian аптека (apteka)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "аптека"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian аптека (apteka)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "apteka"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish apteka",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "apoteka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish apoteka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "apothēke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German apothēke",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "abteke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German abteke",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "apothēca",
        "t": "repository"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin apothēca (“repository”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀποθήκη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀποθήκη (apothḗkē)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂epó"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian аптека (apteka), from Old Ruthenian аптека (apteka), from Middle Polish apteka (16th c.). Perhaps from Old Polish apoteka (att. 1484) and Middle High German apothēke, but more likely from Middle Low German abteke. Either way, from Latin apothēca (“repository”) and from Ancient Greek ἀποθήκη (apothḗkē), itself from ἀποτίθημι (apotíthēmi, “to put away”), from ἀπο- (apo-, “away”) + τίθημι (títhēmi, “to put”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó and *dʰé-dʰeh₁-ti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "апте́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aptéka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́к",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́чный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́чка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ка",
      "roman": "aptéka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ки",
      "roman": "aptéki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ки",
      "roman": "aptéki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́к",
      "roman": "apték",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ке",
      "roman": "aptéke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́кам",
      "roman": "aptékam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ку",
      "roman": "aptéku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ки",
      "roman": "aptéki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́кой",
      "roman": "aptékoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́кою",
      "roman": "aptékoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ками",
      "roman": "aptékami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ке",
      "roman": "aptéke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ках",
      "roman": "aptékax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ка",
      "roman": "aptéka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ки",
      "roman": "aptéki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ки",
      "roman": "aptéki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́къ",
      "roman": "apték",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́кѣ",
      "roman": "aptékě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́камъ",
      "roman": "aptékam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ку",
      "roman": "aptéku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ки",
      "roman": "aptéki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́кой",
      "roman": "aptékoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́кою",
      "roman": "aptékoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́ками",
      "roman": "aptékami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́кѣ",
      "roman": "aptékě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "апте́кахъ",
      "roman": "aptékax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "апте́ка",
        "adj": "апте́чный",
        "dim": "апте́чка"
      },
      "expansion": "апте́ка • (aptéka) f inan (genitive апте́ки, nominative plural апте́ки, genitive plural апте́к, relational adjective апте́чный, diminutive апте́чка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Russian terms derived from Latin",
        "Russian terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Russian terms derived from Middle Russian",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
        "Russian terms derived from Polish",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms inherited from Middle Russian",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "ru:Businesses",
        "ru:Pharmacy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chemist (store); drugstore; pharmacy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemist",
          "chemist"
        ],
        [
          "drugstore",
          "drugstore"
        ],
        [
          "pharmacy",
          "pharmacy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpˈtʲekə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-аптека.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "apotéka",
      "word": "апоте́ка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "optéka",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "опте́ка"
    }
  ],
  "word": "аптека"
}

Download raw JSONL data for аптека meaning in Russian (10.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.