"аманат" meaning in Russian

See аманат in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɐmɐˈnat]
Etymology: Via a Turkic language from Arabic أَمَانَة (ʔamāna, “surety”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|trk}} Turkic, {{der|ru|ar|أَمَانَة||surety}} Arabic أَمَانَة (ʔamāna, “surety”), {{root|ru|ar|ء م ن}} Head templates: {{ru-noun+|амана́т|a=an}} амана́т • (amanát) m anim (genitive амана́та, nominative plural амана́ты, genitive plural амана́тов) Forms: амана́т [canonical], amanát [romanization], амана́та [genitive], амана́ты [nominative, plural], амана́тов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], амана́т [nominative, singular], амана́ты [nominative, plural], амана́та [genitive, singular], амана́тов [genitive, plural], амана́ту [dative, singular], амана́там [dative, plural], амана́та [accusative, singular], амана́тов [accusative, plural], амана́том [instrumental, singular], амана́тами [instrumental, plural], амана́те [prepositional, singular], амана́тах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (historical) amanat (a hostage from a local tribe taken by Russian troops during reconnaissance or exploration, e.g. in Siberia during the 17th century's colonization) Wikipedia link: ru:аманат (заложник) Tags: historical Related terms: зало́жник (zalóžnik) (english: hostage) [animate, masculine], ясы́рь (jasýrʹ) [animate, masculine]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "amanat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: amanat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: amanat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أَمَانَة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "surety"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَمَانَة (ʔamāna, “surety”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ء م ن"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via a Turkic language from Arabic أَمَانَة (ʔamāna, “surety”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "амана́т",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanát",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́та",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́т",
      "roman": "amanát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́ты",
      "roman": "amanáty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́та",
      "roman": "amanáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́тов",
      "roman": "amanátov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́ту",
      "roman": "amanátu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́там",
      "roman": "amanátam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́та",
      "roman": "amanáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́тов",
      "roman": "amanátov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́том",
      "roman": "amanátom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́тами",
      "roman": "amanátami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́те",
      "roman": "amanáte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́тах",
      "roman": "amanátax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "амана́т",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "амана́т • (amanát) m anim (genitive амана́та, nominative plural амана́ты, genitive plural амана́тов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amanat (a hostage from a local tribe taken by Russian troops during reconnaissance or exploration, e.g. in Siberia during the 17th century's colonization)"
      ],
      "id": "en-аманат-ru-noun-opmamc-I",
      "links": [
        [
          "amanat",
          "amanat"
        ],
        [
          "hostage",
          "hostage#English"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe#English"
        ],
        [
          "Russian",
          "Russian#English"
        ],
        [
          "Siberia",
          "Siberia#English"
        ],
        [
          "colonization",
          "colonization#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) amanat (a hostage from a local tribe taken by Russian troops during reconnaissance or exploration, e.g. in Siberia during the 17th century's colonization)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "hostage",
          "roman": "zalóžnik",
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "зало́жник"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jasýrʹ",
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ясы́рь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:аманат (заложник)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐmɐˈnat]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "аманат"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "amanat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: amanat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: amanat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أَمَانَة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "surety"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَمَانَة (ʔamāna, “surety”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ء م ن"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via a Turkic language from Arabic أَمَانَة (ʔamāna, “surety”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "амана́т",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanát",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́та",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́т",
      "roman": "amanát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́ты",
      "roman": "amanáty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́та",
      "roman": "amanáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́тов",
      "roman": "amanátov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́ту",
      "roman": "amanátu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́там",
      "roman": "amanátam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́та",
      "roman": "amanáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́тов",
      "roman": "amanátov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́том",
      "roman": "amanátom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́тами",
      "roman": "amanátami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́те",
      "roman": "amanáte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "амана́тах",
      "roman": "amanátax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "амана́т",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "амана́т • (amanát) m anim (genitive амана́та, nominative plural амана́ты, genitive plural амана́тов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "hostage",
      "roman": "zalóžnik",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "зало́жник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jasýrʹ",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ясы́рь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
        "Russian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
        "Russian terms derived from the Arabic root ء م ن",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amanat (a hostage from a local tribe taken by Russian troops during reconnaissance or exploration, e.g. in Siberia during the 17th century's colonization)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amanat",
          "amanat"
        ],
        [
          "hostage",
          "hostage#English"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe#English"
        ],
        [
          "Russian",
          "Russian#English"
        ],
        [
          "Siberia",
          "Siberia#English"
        ],
        [
          "colonization",
          "colonization#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) amanat (a hostage from a local tribe taken by Russian troops during reconnaissance or exploration, e.g. in Siberia during the 17th century's colonization)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:аманат (заложник)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐmɐˈnat]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "аманат"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.