"абдест" meaning in Russian

See абдест in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɐbˈdʲest]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آبدست (âbdest), from Persian آبدست (âbdast). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|ota|آبدست|tr=âbdest}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آبدست (âbdest), {{bor|ru|fa|آبدست|tr=âbdast}} Persian آبدست (âbdast) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|абде́ст|n=sg}} абде́ст • (abdést) m inan (genitive абде́ста, uncountable) Forms: абде́ст [canonical], abdést [romanization], абде́ста [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], абде́ст [nominative, singular], абде́ста [genitive, singular], абде́сту [dative, singular], абде́ст [accusative, singular], абде́стом [instrumental, singular], абде́сте [prepositional, singular]
  1. (Islam) abdest, wudu (Islamic procedure of ablution) Tags: uncountable Synonyms: ву́ду, омове́ние
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "آبدست",
        "tr": "âbdest"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آبدست (âbdest)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "آبدست",
        "tr": "âbdast"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian آبدست (âbdast)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آبدست (âbdest), from Persian آبدست (âbdast).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "абде́ст",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abdést",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абде́ста",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абде́ст",
      "roman": "abdést",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абде́ста",
      "roman": "abdésta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абде́сту",
      "roman": "abdéstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абде́ст",
      "roman": "abdést",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абде́стом",
      "roman": "abdéstom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абде́сте",
      "roman": "abdéste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "абде́ст",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "абде́ст • (abdést) m inan (genitive абде́ста, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "ru:Islam",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abdest, wudu (Islamic procedure of ablution)"
      ],
      "id": "en-абдест-ru-noun-~L18CzLL",
      "links": [
        [
          "abdest",
          "abdest"
        ],
        [
          "wudu",
          "wudu"
        ],
        [
          "ablution",
          "ablution#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) abdest, wudu (Islamic procedure of ablution)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ву́ду"
        },
        {
          "word": "омове́ние"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbˈdʲest]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "абдест"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "آبدست",
        "tr": "âbdest"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آبدست (âbdest)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "آبدست",
        "tr": "âbdast"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian آبدست (âbdast)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آبدست (âbdest), from Persian آبدست (âbdast).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "абде́ст",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abdést",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абде́ста",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абде́ст",
      "roman": "abdést",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абде́ста",
      "roman": "abdésta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абде́сту",
      "roman": "abdéstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абде́ст",
      "roman": "abdést",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абде́стом",
      "roman": "abdéstom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абде́сте",
      "roman": "abdéste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "абде́ст",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "абде́ст • (abdést) m inan (genitive абде́ста, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Persian",
        "Russian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Russian terms derived from Persian",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian uncountable nouns",
        "ru:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abdest, wudu (Islamic procedure of ablution)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abdest",
          "abdest"
        ],
        [
          "wudu",
          "wudu"
        ],
        [
          "ablution",
          "ablution#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) abdest, wudu (Islamic procedure of ablution)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ву́ду"
        },
        {
          "word": "омове́ние"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbˈdʲest]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "абдест"
}

Download raw JSONL data for абдест meaning in Russian (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.