"Троцкий" meaning in Russian

See Троцкий in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ˈtrot͡skʲɪj] Audio: Ru-Троцкий.ogg
Etymology: Toponymic surname from the Polish Troki, from the Lithuanian city Trakai, from trakai (“glade”). Or could be from трость (trostʹ) + -цкий (-ckij) with the toponymic root трость (trostʹ), like in Тростянець (Trostjanecʹ, “reedbed”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|pl|Troki}} Polish Troki, {{der|ru|lt|-}} Lithuanian, {{af|ru|трость|-цкий}} трость (trostʹ) + -цкий (-ckij) Head templates: {{ru-proper noun+|Тро́цкий|+|a=an|f=Тро́цкая|n=both}} Тро́цкий • (Tróckij) m anim (genitive Тро́цкого, nominative plural Тро́цкие, genitive plural Тро́цких, feminine Тро́цкая) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|Тро́цкий|surname=y}} Forms: Тро́цкий [canonical], Tróckij [romanization], Тро́цкого [genitive], Тро́цкие [nominative, plural], Тро́цких [genitive, plural], Тро́цкая [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], Тро́цкий [masculine, nominative], Тро́цкая [feminine, nominative], Тро́цкие [nominative, plural], Тро́цкого [genitive, masculine], Тро́цкой [feminine, genitive], Тро́цких [genitive, plural], Тро́цкому [dative, masculine], Тро́цкой [dative, feminine], Тро́цким [dative, plural], Тро́цкого [accusative, masculine], Тро́цкую [accusative, feminine], Тро́цких [accusative, plural], Тро́цким [instrumental, masculine], Тро́цкой [feminine, instrumental], Тро́цкою [feminine, instrumental], Тро́цкими [instrumental, plural], Тро́цком [masculine, prepositional], Тро́цкой [feminine, prepositional], Тро́цких [plural, prepositional]
  1. a surname, Trotsky, particularly Leon Trotsky, Russian-Ukrainian revolutionary, November 7, 1879 — August 21, 1940 Wikipedia link: ru:Троцкий, Лев Давидович Related terms: троцки́зм (trockízm) [masculine], троцки́ст (trockíst) [masculine], пизди́т, как Тро́цкий (pizdít, kak Tróckij)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "Troki"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish Troki",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "lt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "трость",
        "3": "-цкий"
      },
      "expansion": "трость (trostʹ) + -цкий (-ckij)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Toponymic surname from the Polish Troki, from the Lithuanian city Trakai, from trakai (“glade”).\nOr could be from трость (trostʹ) + -цкий (-ckij) with the toponymic root трость (trostʹ), like in Тростянець (Trostjanecʹ, “reedbed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкий",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tróckij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкого",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкие",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цких",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкая",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкий",
      "roman": "Tróckij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкая",
      "roman": "Tróckaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкие",
      "roman": "Tróckije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкого",
      "roman": "Tróckovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкой",
      "roman": "Tróckoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цких",
      "roman": "Tróckix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкому",
      "roman": "Tróckomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкой",
      "roman": "Tróckoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цким",
      "roman": "Tróckim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкого",
      "roman": "Tróckovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкую",
      "roman": "Tróckuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цких",
      "roman": "Tróckix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цким",
      "roman": "Tróckim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкой",
      "roman": "Tróckoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкою",
      "roman": "Tróckoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкими",
      "roman": "Tróckimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цком",
      "roman": "Tróckom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкой",
      "roman": "Tróckoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цких",
      "roman": "Tróckix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Тро́цкий",
        "2": "+",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "Тро́цкая",
        "n": "both"
      },
      "expansion": "Тро́цкий • (Tróckij) m anim (genitive Тро́цкого, nominative plural Тро́цкие, genitive plural Тро́цких, feminine Тро́цкая)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Тро́цкий",
        "surname": "y"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -цкий",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian velar-stem stem-stressed surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "History",
          "orig": "ru:History",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "ru:Politics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Lev Davidovich Trotsky",
          "roman": "Lev Davídovič Tróckij",
          "text": "Лев Дави́дович Тро́цкий",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname, Trotsky, particularly Leon Trotsky, Russian-Ukrainian revolutionary, November 7, 1879 — August 21, 1940"
      ],
      "id": "en-Троцкий-ru-name-FzOLRTTN",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Trotsky",
          "Trotsky#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "trockízm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "троцки́зм"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trockíst",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "троцки́ст"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pizdít, kak Tróckij",
          "word": "пизди́т, как Тро́цкий"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:Троцкий, Лев Давидович"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrot͡skʲɪj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-Троцкий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Ru-%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Ru-%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Троцкий"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "Troki"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish Troki",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "lt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "трость",
        "3": "-цкий"
      },
      "expansion": "трость (trostʹ) + -цкий (-ckij)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Toponymic surname from the Polish Troki, from the Lithuanian city Trakai, from trakai (“glade”).\nOr could be from трость (trostʹ) + -цкий (-ckij) with the toponymic root трость (trostʹ), like in Тростянець (Trostjanecʹ, “reedbed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкий",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tróckij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкого",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкие",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цких",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкая",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкий",
      "roman": "Tróckij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкая",
      "roman": "Tróckaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкие",
      "roman": "Tróckije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкого",
      "roman": "Tróckovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкой",
      "roman": "Tróckoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цких",
      "roman": "Tróckix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкому",
      "roman": "Tróckomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкой",
      "roman": "Tróckoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цким",
      "roman": "Tróckim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкого",
      "roman": "Tróckovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкую",
      "roman": "Tróckuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цких",
      "roman": "Tróckix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цким",
      "roman": "Tróckim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкой",
      "roman": "Tróckoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкою",
      "roman": "Tróckoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкими",
      "roman": "Tróckimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цком",
      "roman": "Tróckom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цкой",
      "roman": "Tróckoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Тро́цких",
      "roman": "Tróckix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Тро́цкий",
        "2": "+",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "Тро́цкая",
        "n": "both"
      },
      "expansion": "Тро́цкий • (Tróckij) m anim (genitive Тро́цкого, nominative plural Тро́цкие, genitive plural Тро́цких, feminine Тро́цкая)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Тро́цкий",
        "surname": "y"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "trockízm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "троцки́зм"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trockíst",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "троцки́ст"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pizdít, kak Tróckij",
      "word": "пизди́т, как Тро́цкий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian proper nouns",
        "Russian surnames",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
        "Russian terms derived from Lithuanian",
        "Russian terms derived from Polish",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -цкий",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian velar-stem stem-stressed surnames",
        "ru:History",
        "ru:Politics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Lev Davidovich Trotsky",
          "roman": "Lev Davídovič Tróckij",
          "text": "Лев Дави́дович Тро́цкий",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname, Trotsky, particularly Leon Trotsky, Russian-Ukrainian revolutionary, November 7, 1879 — August 21, 1940"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Trotsky",
          "Trotsky#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:Троцкий, Лев Давидович"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrot͡skʲɪj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-Троцкий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Ru-%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Ru-%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Троцкий"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Троцкий meaning in Russian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.