See Санкт-Петербург in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Sankt Peterburg",
"4": "",
"5": "Saint Peter's City"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Sankt Peterburg (“Saint Peter's City”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Sankt Peterburg (“Saint Peter's City”), referring to Saint Peter the Apostle and alluding to its founder Tsar Peter the Great.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рг",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sánkt-Peterbúrg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рга",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "са́нкт-петербу́ргский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рг",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рга",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́ргу",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рг",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́ргом",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrgom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рге",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нктъ-Петербу́ргъ",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrg",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Петербу́рг",
"roman": "Peterbúrg",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "С.-Петербу́рг",
"roman": "S.-Peterbúrg",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Пи́тер",
"roman": "Píter",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "СПб",
"roman": "SPb",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рг",
"adj": "са́нкт-петербу́ргский"
},
"expansion": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рг • (Sánkt-Peterbúrg) m inan (genitive Са́нкт-Петербу́рга, relational adjective са́нкт-петербу́ргский)",
"name": "ru-proper noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Federal cities of Russia",
"orig": "ru:Federal cities of Russia",
"parents": [
"Federal cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Former capitals",
"orig": "ru:Former capitals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "ru:Places in Russia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Saint Petersburg",
"orig": "ru:Saint Petersburg",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Saint Petersburg (a federal city of Russia, known between 1914 and 1924 as Petrograd and between 1924 and 1991 as Leningrad; the former capital of Russia, from 1713–1728 and 1732–1918)"
],
"id": "en-Санкт-Петербург-ru-name-zFE50fMJ",
"links": [
[
"Saint Petersburg",
"Saint Petersburg#English:_Q656"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
],
[
"Petrograd",
"Petrograd"
],
[
"Leningrad",
"Leningrad"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "peterbúržec",
"word": "петербу́ржец"
},
{
"roman": "sanktpeterbúržec",
"word": "санктпетербу́ржец"
},
{
"roman": "peterbúrgskij",
"word": "петербу́ргский"
},
{
"roman": "Leningrád",
"word": "Ленингра́д"
},
{
"roman": "Petrográd",
"word": "Петрогра́д"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Се́верная Пальми́ра"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Peter the Great",
"Saint Peter",
"ru:Санкт-Петербург"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˌsan(kt) pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-Санкт-Петербург.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Ru-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Ru-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Санкт-Петербург"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Sankt Peterburg",
"4": "",
"5": "Saint Peter's City"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Sankt Peterburg (“Saint Peter's City”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Sankt Peterburg (“Saint Peter's City”), referring to Saint Peter the Apostle and alluding to its founder Tsar Peter the Great.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рг",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sánkt-Peterbúrg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рга",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "са́нкт-петербу́ргский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рг",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рга",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́ргу",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рг",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́ргом",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrgom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рге",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нктъ-Петербу́ргъ",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrg",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Петербу́рг",
"roman": "Peterbúrg",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "С.-Петербу́рг",
"roman": "S.-Peterbúrg",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Пи́тер",
"roman": "Píter",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "СПб",
"roman": "SPb",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рг",
"adj": "са́нкт-петербу́ргский"
},
"expansion": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рг • (Sánkt-Peterbúrg) m inan (genitive Са́нкт-Петербу́рга, relational adjective са́нкт-петербу́ргский)",
"name": "ru-proper noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "peterbúržec",
"word": "петербу́ржец"
},
{
"roman": "sanktpeterbúržec",
"word": "санктпетербу́ржец"
},
{
"roman": "peterbúrgskij",
"word": "петербу́ргский"
},
{
"roman": "Leningrád",
"word": "Ленингра́д"
},
{
"roman": "Petrográd",
"word": "Петрогра́д"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian eponyms",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian multiword terms",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian proper nouns",
"Russian terms borrowed from German",
"Russian terms derived from German",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Federal cities of Russia",
"ru:Former capitals",
"ru:Places in Russia",
"ru:Saint Petersburg"
],
"glosses": [
"Saint Petersburg (a federal city of Russia, known between 1914 and 1924 as Petrograd and between 1924 and 1991 as Leningrad; the former capital of Russia, from 1713–1728 and 1732–1918)"
],
"links": [
[
"Saint Petersburg",
"Saint Petersburg#English:_Q656"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
],
[
"Petrograd",
"Petrograd"
],
[
"Leningrad",
"Leningrad"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Се́верная Пальми́ра"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Peter the Great",
"Saint Peter",
"ru:Санкт-Петербург"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˌsan(kt) pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-Санкт-Петербург.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Ru-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Ru-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Санкт-Петербург"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Санкт-Петербург meaning in Russian (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.