See Пхеньян in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Փխենյան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: Փխենյան (Pʻxenyan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: Փխենյան (Pʻxenyan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "Pxenyan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: Pxenyan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: Pxenyan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ფხენიანი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ფხენიანი (pxeniani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ფხენიანი (pxeniani)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "Phenjana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: Phenjana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: Phenjana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "Pchenjanas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: Pchenjanas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: Pchenjanas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "Пхеньян<q:dated>",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: (dated) Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: (dated) Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Phenian",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: Phenian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: Phenian"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Пхеньян",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ko",
"3": "^평양(平壤)",
"4": "",
"gloss": "flat land"
},
"expansion": "Korean 평양(平壤) (Pyeong'yang, “flat land”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Based on the Kontsevich Cyrillization system of Korean Пхёнъян (Pxjonʺjan) of Korean 평양(平壤) (Pyeong'yang, “flat land”).\n* It is very uncommon for the letter ё to appear in an unstressed position and letter ъ mostly appears in native Slavic words to separate prefixes, so Пхёнъян (Pxjonʺjan) was Russified to Пхенья́н (Pxenʹján).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Пхенья́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Pxenʹján",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Пхенья́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пхенья́нский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Пхенья́н",
"roman": "Pxenʹján",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пхенья́на",
"roman": "Pxenʹjána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пхенья́ну",
"roman": "Pxenʹjánu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пхенья́н",
"roman": "Pxenʹján",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пхенья́ном",
"roman": "Pxenʹjánom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пхенья́не",
"roman": "Pxenʹjáne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пхёнъя́н",
"roman": "Pxjonʺján",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Пхенья́н",
"adj": "пхенья́нский"
},
"expansion": "Пхенья́н • (Pxenʹján) m inan (genitive Пхенья́на, relational adjective пхенья́нский)",
"name": "ru-proper noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Cities in North Korea",
"orig": "ru:Cities in North Korea",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "ru:National capitals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Places in North Korea",
"orig": "ru:Places in North Korea",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Pyongyang",
"orig": "ru:Pyongyang",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pyongyang (the capital city of North Korea)"
],
"id": "en-Пхеньян-ru-name-tdwMj-6E",
"links": [
[
"Pyongyang",
"Pyongyang#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"North Korea",
"North Korea#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "pxenʹjánec",
"word": "пхенья́нец"
},
{
"roman": "pxenʹjánka",
"word": "пхенья́нка"
},
{
"roman": "Sévernaja Koréja",
"word": "Се́верная Коре́я"
},
{
"roman": "Koréjskaja Naródno-Demokratíčeskaja Respúblika",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Коре́йская Наро́дно-Демократи́ческая Респу́блика"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cyrillization of Korean",
"ru:Пхеньян"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pxʲɪˈnʲjan]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pxʲɪnˈjan]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-Пхеньян.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Ru-%D0%9F%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%9F%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Ru-%D0%9F%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Пхеньян"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Փխենյան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: Փխենյան (Pʻxenyan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: Փխենյան (Pʻxenyan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "Pxenyan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: Pxenyan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: Pxenyan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ფხენიანი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ფხენიანი (pxeniani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ფხენიანი (pxeniani)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "Phenjana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: Phenjana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: Phenjana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "Pchenjanas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: Pchenjanas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: Pchenjanas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "Пхеньян<q:dated>",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: (dated) Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: (dated) Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Phenian",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: Phenian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: Phenian"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Пхеньян",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ko",
"3": "^평양(平壤)",
"4": "",
"gloss": "flat land"
},
"expansion": "Korean 평양(平壤) (Pyeong'yang, “flat land”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Based on the Kontsevich Cyrillization system of Korean Пхёнъян (Pxjonʺjan) of Korean 평양(平壤) (Pyeong'yang, “flat land”).\n* It is very uncommon for the letter ё to appear in an unstressed position and letter ъ mostly appears in native Slavic words to separate prefixes, so Пхёнъян (Pxjonʺjan) was Russified to Пхенья́н (Pxenʹján).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Пхенья́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Pxenʹján",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Пхенья́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пхенья́нский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Пхенья́н",
"roman": "Pxenʹján",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пхенья́на",
"roman": "Pxenʹjána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пхенья́ну",
"roman": "Pxenʹjánu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пхенья́н",
"roman": "Pxenʹján",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пхенья́ном",
"roman": "Pxenʹjánom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пхенья́не",
"roman": "Pxenʹjáne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Пхёнъя́н",
"roman": "Pxjonʺján",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Пхенья́н",
"adj": "пхенья́нский"
},
"expansion": "Пхенья́н • (Pxenʹján) m inan (genitive Пхенья́на, relational adjective пхенья́нский)",
"name": "ru-proper noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pxenʹjánec",
"word": "пхенья́нец"
},
{
"roman": "pxenʹjánka",
"word": "пхенья́нка"
},
{
"roman": "Sévernaja Koréja",
"word": "Се́верная Коре́я"
},
{
"roman": "Koréjskaja Naródno-Demokratíčeskaja Respúblika",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Коре́йская Наро́дно-Демократи́ческая Респу́блика"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian proper nouns",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Cities in North Korea",
"ru:National capitals",
"ru:Places in North Korea",
"ru:Pyongyang"
],
"glosses": [
"Pyongyang (the capital city of North Korea)"
],
"links": [
[
"Pyongyang",
"Pyongyang#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"North Korea",
"North Korea#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cyrillization of Korean",
"ru:Пхеньян"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pxʲɪˈnʲjan]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pxʲɪnˈjan]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-Пхеньян.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Ru-%D0%9F%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%9F%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Ru-%D0%9F%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Пхеньян"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Пхеньян meaning in Russian (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.