"Париж" meaning in Russian

See Париж in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [pɐˈrʲiʂ] Audio: Ru-Париж.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Polish Paryż, attested since 1696. Displaced earlier Middle Russian Парисъ (Paris). (village): Named after the French city. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|pl|Paryż}} Borrowed from Polish Paryż, {{cog|zle-mru|Парисъ}} Middle Russian Парисъ (Paris), {{s|village}} (village): Head templates: {{ru-proper noun+|Пари́ж|adj=пари́жский}} Пари́ж • (Paríž) m inan (genitive Пари́жа, relational adjective пари́жский) Forms: Пари́ж [canonical], Paríž [romanization], Пари́жа [genitive], пари́жский [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], Пари́ж [nominative, singular], Пари́жа [genitive, singular], Пари́жу [dative, singular], Пари́ж [accusative, singular], Пари́жем [instrumental, singular], Пари́же [prepositional, singular], Пари́жъ [alternative]
  1. Paris (the capital and largest city of France) Categories (place): Cities in France, Places in France
    Sense id: en-Париж-ru-name-utM8~51F Categories (other): National capitals, Paris
  2. Parizh (a village in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia) Categories (place): Places in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia, Places in Russia, Villages in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia, Villages in Russia
    Sense id: en-Париж-ru-name-zfO3Nw4d
  3. a hamlet in Bashkortostan
    Sense id: en-Париж-ru-name-FMoK4Y27 Categories (other): Villages, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian exonyms, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 20 35 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 34 48 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 14 32 54 Disambiguation of Russian exonyms: 11 29 60 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 8 28 64 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 10 30 60 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 0 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: парижа́нин (parižánin) [masculine], парижа́нка (parižánka) (english: inhabitant of Paris) [feminine], пари́жец (parížec) [masculine], пари́жка (parížka) (english: inhabitant of Parizh) [feminine], Пари́с (París) [mythology, mysticism, philosophy, human-sciences, sciences], Фра́нция (Fráncija)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "Paryż"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish Paryż",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-mru",
        "2": "Парисъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Russian Парисъ (Paris)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "village"
      },
      "expansion": "(village):",
      "name": "s"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish Paryż, attested since 1696. Displaced earlier Middle Russian Парисъ (Paris).\n(village): Named after the French city.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Пари́ж",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Paríž",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пари́жа",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пари́жский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пари́ж",
      "roman": "Paríž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пари́жа",
      "roman": "Paríža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пари́жу",
      "roman": "Parížu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пари́ж",
      "roman": "Paríž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пари́жем",
      "roman": "Parížem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пари́же",
      "roman": "Paríže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пари́жъ",
      "roman": "Paríž",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Пари́ж",
        "adj": "пари́жский"
      },
      "expansion": "Пари́ж • (Paríž) m inan (genitive Пари́жа, relational adjective пари́жский)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "parižánin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "парижа́нин"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "inhabitant of Paris",
      "roman": "parižánka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "парижа́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "parížec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пари́жец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "inhabitant of Parizh",
      "roman": "parížka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пари́жка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "París",
      "topics": [
        "mythology",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Пари́с"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Fráncija",
      "word": "Фра́нция"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cities in France",
          "orig": "ru:Cities in France",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "ru:National capitals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Paris",
          "orig": "ru:Paris",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Places in France",
          "orig": "ru:Places in France",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "What do I need your Paris for?",
          "ref": "1989, “Нэпман”, performed by Аукцыон:",
          "roman": "Začem mne vaš Pariž?",
          "text": "Зачем мне ваш Париж?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              115,
              120
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              92,
              98
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Something is happening in Russia, invisibly above the head,\nsomething incomprehensible (and) foreign for the clean Paris boulevards",
          "ref": "1994, Roman Neumoyev, “Что-то происходит в России”:",
          "roman": "Što-to proisxodit v Rossii nevidimo nad golovoju,\nšto-to neponjatnoje, čuždoje čistym bulʹvaram Pariža",
          "text": "Что-то происходит в России невидимо над головою,\nчто-то непонятное, чуждое чистым бульварам Парижа",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Paris (the capital and largest city of France)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Париж-ru-name-utM8~51F",
      "links": [
        [
          "Paris",
          "Paris#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Places in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia",
          "orig": "ru:Places in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Places in Russia",
          "orig": "ru:Places in Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Villages in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia",
          "orig": "ru:Villages in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Villages in Russia",
          "orig": "ru:Villages in Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Parizh (a village in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Париж-ru-name-zfO3Nw4d",
      "links": [
        [
          "Parizh",
          "Parizh#English"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Chelyabinsk",
          "Chelyabinsk#English"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Villages",
          "orig": "ru:Villages",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 35 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 34 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 32 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 29 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian exonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 28 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 30 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hamlet in Bashkortostan"
      ],
      "id": "en-Париж-ru-name-FMoK4Y27",
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Bashkortostan",
          "Bashkortostan#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈrʲiʂ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-Париж.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Ru-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6.ogg/Ru-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Ru-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "пари́шь (paríšʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:Париж"
  ],
  "word": "Париж"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian exonyms",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian proper nouns",
    "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Russian terms derived from Polish",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "Paryż"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish Paryż",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-mru",
        "2": "Парисъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Russian Парисъ (Paris)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "village"
      },
      "expansion": "(village):",
      "name": "s"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish Paryż, attested since 1696. Displaced earlier Middle Russian Парисъ (Paris).\n(village): Named after the French city.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Пари́ж",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Paríž",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пари́жа",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пари́жский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пари́ж",
      "roman": "Paríž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пари́жа",
      "roman": "Paríža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пари́жу",
      "roman": "Parížu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пари́ж",
      "roman": "Paríž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пари́жем",
      "roman": "Parížem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пари́же",
      "roman": "Paríže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пари́жъ",
      "roman": "Paríž",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Пари́ж",
        "adj": "пари́жский"
      },
      "expansion": "Пари́ж • (Paríž) m inan (genitive Пари́жа, relational adjective пари́жский)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "parižánin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "парижа́нин"
    },
    {
      "english": "inhabitant of Paris",
      "roman": "parižánka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "парижа́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parížec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пари́жец"
    },
    {
      "english": "inhabitant of Parizh",
      "roman": "parížka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пари́жка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "París",
      "topics": [
        "mythology",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Пари́с"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Fráncija",
      "word": "Фра́нция"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "ru:Cities in France",
        "ru:National capitals",
        "ru:Paris",
        "ru:Places in France"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "What do I need your Paris for?",
          "ref": "1989, “Нэпман”, performed by Аукцыон:",
          "roman": "Začem mne vaš Pariž?",
          "text": "Зачем мне ваш Париж?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              115,
              120
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              92,
              98
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Something is happening in Russia, invisibly above the head,\nsomething incomprehensible (and) foreign for the clean Paris boulevards",
          "ref": "1994, Roman Neumoyev, “Что-то происходит в России”:",
          "roman": "Što-to proisxodit v Rossii nevidimo nad golovoju,\nšto-to neponjatnoje, čuždoje čistym bulʹvaram Pariža",
          "text": "Что-то происходит в России невидимо над головою,\nчто-то непонятное, чуждое чистым бульварам Парижа",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Paris (the capital and largest city of France)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Paris",
          "Paris#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Places in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia",
        "ru:Places in Russia",
        "ru:Villages in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia",
        "ru:Villages in Russia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Parizh (a village in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Parizh",
          "Parizh#English"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Chelyabinsk",
          "Chelyabinsk#English"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Villages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hamlet in Bashkortostan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Bashkortostan",
          "Bashkortostan#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈrʲiʂ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-Париж.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Ru-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6.ogg/Ru-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Ru-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "пари́шь (paríšʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:Париж"
  ],
  "word": "Париж"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Париж meaning in Russian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.