"Киев" meaning in Russian

See Киев in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ˈkʲi(j)ɪf] Audio: Ru-Киев.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyjevŭ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|Кꙑевъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyjevŭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|Кꙑевъ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyjevŭ) Head templates: {{ru-proper noun+|Ки́ев|adj=ки́евский}} Ки́ев • (Kíjev) m inan (genitive Ки́ева, relational adjective ки́евский) Forms: Ки́ев [canonical], Kíjev [romanization], Ки́ева [genitive], ки́евский [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], Ки́ев [nominative, singular], Ки́ева [genitive, singular], Ки́еву [dative, singular], Ки́ев [accusative, singular], Ки́евом [instrumental, singular], Ки́еве [prepositional, singular]
  1. Kyiv (the capital city of Ukraine) Categories (place): Cities in Ukraine, Kyiv, National capitals, Places in Ukraine
    Sense id: en-Киев-ru-name-F1ESI2Qe Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 77 23
  2. (politics, metonymically) the Ukrainian government. Tags: metonymically Categories (topical): Politics
    Sense id: en-Киев-ru-name-EXjYyTq3 Categories (other): Russian metonyms, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian exonyms, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Ukrainian politics Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 29 71 Disambiguation of Russian exonyms: 44 56 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 35 65 Disambiguation of Ukrainian politics: 5 95 Topics: government, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Кі́евъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (Kíjev) Derived forms: Ку́ев (Kújev) Related terms: киевля́нин (kijevljánin), киевля́нка (kijevljánka), ки́евский (kíjevskij), Украи́на (Ukraína), Ки́евская Русь (Kíjevskaja Rusʹ)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Kújev",
      "word": "Ку́ев"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: Киев (Kiyev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: Киев (Kiyev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bua",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Buryat: Киев (Kijev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Buryat: Киев (Kijev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "Kíev",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: Kíev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: Kíev"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ce",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chechen: Киев (Kijev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chechen: Киев (Kijev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Kiev",
            "alt2": "Kief",
            "alt3": "Kiew",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Kiev, Kief, Kiew",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Kiev, Kief, Kiew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Kiev",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: Kiev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: Kiev"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Kiew",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Kiew",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Kiew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Κίεβο",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: Κίεβο (Kíevo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: Κίεβο (Kíevo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: Киев (Kiev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: Киев (Kiev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "koi",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Komi-Permyak: Киев (Kijev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Komi-Permyak: Киев (Kijev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kpv",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: Киев (Kijev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: Киев (Kijev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: Киев (Kiyev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: Киев (Kiyev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhr",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Eastern Mari: Киев (Kijev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Eastern Mari: Киев (Kijev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mrj",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Western Mari: Киев (Kijev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Western Mari: Киев (Kijev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ossetian: Киев (Kiev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ossetian: Киев (Kiev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Quieve",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: Quieve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: Quieve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "Kiev",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: Kiev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: Kiev"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: Киев (Kiyew)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: Киев (Kiyew)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tuvan: Киев (Kiev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tuvan: Киев (Kiev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udm",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Udmurt: Киев (Kijev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Udmurt: Киев (Kijev)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "Кꙑевъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyjevŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "Кꙑевъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyjevŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyjevŭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ки́ев",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kíjev",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ки́ева",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́евский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ки́ев",
      "roman": "Kíjev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ки́ева",
      "roman": "Kíjeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ки́еву",
      "roman": "Kíjevu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ки́ев",
      "roman": "Kíjev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ки́евом",
      "roman": "Kíjevom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ки́еве",
      "roman": "Kíjeve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ки́ев",
        "adj": "ки́евский"
      },
      "expansion": "Ки́ев • (Kíjev) m inan (genitive Ки́ева, relational adjective ки́евский)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kijevljánin",
      "word": "киевля́нин"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kijevljánka",
      "word": "киевля́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kíjevskij",
      "word": "ки́евский"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Ukraína",
      "word": "Украи́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Kíjevskaja Rusʹ",
      "word": "Ки́евская Русь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cities in Ukraine",
          "orig": "ru:Cities in Ukraine",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Kyiv",
          "orig": "ru:Kyiv",
          "parents": [
            "Ukraine",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "ru:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Places in Ukraine",
          "orig": "ru:Places in Ukraine",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "в Ки́еве ― v Kíjeve ― in Kyiv",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "в Ки́ев ― v Kíjev ― to Kyiv",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "from Kyiv",
          "roman": "iz Kíjeva",
          "text": "из Ки́ева",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kyiv (the capital city of Ukraine)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Киев-ru-name-F1ESI2Qe",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kyiv",
          "Kyiv#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Ukraine",
          "Ukraine#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "ru:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian exonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Ukrainian politics",
          "orig": "ru:Ukrainian politics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Ukrainian government."
      ],
      "id": "en-Киев-ru-name-EXjYyTq3",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics, metonymically) the Ukrainian government."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʲi(j)ɪf]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-Киев.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Ru-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2.ogg/Ru-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Ru-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Kíjev",
      "word": "Кі́евъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:Киев"
  ],
  "word": "Киев"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian exonyms",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian proper nouns",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Ukrainian politics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Kújev",
      "word": "Ку́ев"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: Киев (Kiyev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: Киев (Kiyev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bua",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Buryat: Киев (Kijev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Buryat: Киев (Kijev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "Kíev",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: Kíev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: Kíev"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ce",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chechen: Киев (Kijev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chechen: Киев (Kijev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Kiev",
            "alt2": "Kief",
            "alt3": "Kiew",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Kiev, Kief, Kiew",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Kiev, Kief, Kiew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Kiev",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: Kiev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: Kiev"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Kiew",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Kiew",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Kiew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Κίεβο",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: Κίεβο (Kíevo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: Κίεβο (Kíevo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: Киев (Kiev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: Киев (Kiev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "koi",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Komi-Permyak: Киев (Kijev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Komi-Permyak: Киев (Kijev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kpv",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: Киев (Kijev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: Киев (Kijev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: Киев (Kiyev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: Киев (Kiyev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhr",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Eastern Mari: Киев (Kijev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Eastern Mari: Киев (Kijev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mrj",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Western Mari: Киев (Kijev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Western Mari: Киев (Kijev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ossetian: Киев (Kiev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ossetian: Киев (Kiev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Quieve",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: Quieve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: Quieve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "Kiev",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: Kiev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: Kiev"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: Киев (Kiyew)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: Киев (Kiyew)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tuvan: Киев (Kiev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tuvan: Киев (Kiev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udm",
            "2": "Киев",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Udmurt: Киев (Kijev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Udmurt: Киев (Kijev)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "Кꙑевъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyjevŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "Кꙑевъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyjevŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyjevŭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ки́ев",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kíjev",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ки́ева",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́евский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ки́ев",
      "roman": "Kíjev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ки́ева",
      "roman": "Kíjeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ки́еву",
      "roman": "Kíjevu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ки́ев",
      "roman": "Kíjev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ки́евом",
      "roman": "Kíjevom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ки́еве",
      "roman": "Kíjeve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ки́ев",
        "adj": "ки́евский"
      },
      "expansion": "Ки́ев • (Kíjev) m inan (genitive Ки́ева, relational adjective ки́евский)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kijevljánin",
      "word": "киевля́нин"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kijevljánka",
      "word": "киевля́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kíjevskij",
      "word": "ки́евский"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ukraína",
      "word": "Украи́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kíjevskaja Rusʹ",
      "word": "Ки́евская Русь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Cities in Ukraine",
        "ru:Kyiv",
        "ru:National capitals",
        "ru:Places in Ukraine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "в Ки́еве ― v Kíjeve ― in Kyiv",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "в Ки́ев ― v Kíjev ― to Kyiv",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "from Kyiv",
          "roman": "iz Kíjeva",
          "text": "из Ки́ева",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kyiv (the capital city of Ukraine)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kyiv",
          "Kyiv#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Ukraine",
          "Ukraine#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian metonyms",
        "ru:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Ukrainian government."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics, metonymically) the Ukrainian government."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʲi(j)ɪf]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-Киев.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Ru-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2.ogg/Ru-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Ru-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Kíjev",
      "word": "Кі́евъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:Киев"
  ],
  "word": "Киев"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Киев meaning in Russian (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.