See Калашников in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'"
},
"expansion": "“belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'"
},
"expansion": "Literally, “belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'”",
"name": "lit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kolačь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolačь",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk,bg",
"2": "кола́ч"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian and Bulgarian кола́ч (koláč)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kòlač"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian kòlač",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk,cs",
"2": "koláč"
},
"expansion": "Slovak and Czech koláč",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kołacz"
},
"expansion": "Polish kołacz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Literally, “belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'”, where кала́ч (kaláč) is the Russian word for a specific type of twisted white bread. From кола́ч (koláč) (through akanye), from Proto-Slavic *kolačь, a derivation of *kolo (“circle, wheel”). Cognate to Ukrainian and Bulgarian кола́ч (koláč), Serbo-Croatian kòlač, Slovak and Czech koláč, Polish kołacz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Кала́шников",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalášnikov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шникова",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковых",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шникова",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шников",
"roman": "Kalášnikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шникова",
"roman": "Kalášnikova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковы",
"roman": "Kalášnikovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шникова",
"roman": "Kalášnikova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковой",
"roman": "Kalášnikovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковых",
"roman": "Kalášnikovyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шникову",
"roman": "Kalášnikovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковой",
"roman": "Kalášnikovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковым",
"roman": "Kalášnikovym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шникова",
"roman": "Kalášnikova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шникову",
"roman": "Kalášnikovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковых",
"roman": "Kalášnikovyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковым",
"roman": "Kalášnikovym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковой",
"roman": "Kalášnikovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковою",
"roman": "Kalášnikovoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковыми",
"roman": "Kalášnikovymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шникове",
"roman": "Kalášnikove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковой",
"roman": "Kalášnikovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковых",
"roman": "Kalášnikovyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Кала́шников",
"2": "+",
"a": "an",
"f": "Кала́шникова",
"n": "both"
},
"expansion": "Кала́шников • (Kalášnikov) m anim (genitive Кала́шникова, nominative plural Кала́шниковы, genitive plural Кала́шниковых, feminine Кала́шникова)",
"name": "ru-proper noun+"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Кала́шников"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian possessive surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "avtomát Kalášnikova",
"word": "автома́т Кала́шникова"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname, Kalashnikov"
],
"id": "en-Калашников-ru-name-ZXKBLp0B",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Kalashnikov",
"Kalashnikov#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈɫaʂnʲɪkəf]"
}
],
"word": "Калашников"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "avtomát Kalášnikova",
"word": "автома́т Кала́шникова"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'"
},
"expansion": "“belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'"
},
"expansion": "Literally, “belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'”",
"name": "lit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kolačь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolačь",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk,bg",
"2": "кола́ч"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian and Bulgarian кола́ч (koláč)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kòlač"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian kòlač",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk,cs",
"2": "koláč"
},
"expansion": "Slovak and Czech koláč",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kołacz"
},
"expansion": "Polish kołacz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Literally, “belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'”, where кала́ч (kaláč) is the Russian word for a specific type of twisted white bread. From кола́ч (koláč) (through akanye), from Proto-Slavic *kolačь, a derivation of *kolo (“circle, wheel”). Cognate to Ukrainian and Bulgarian кола́ч (koláč), Serbo-Croatian kòlač, Slovak and Czech koláč, Polish kołacz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Кала́шников",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalášnikov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шникова",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковых",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шникова",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шников",
"roman": "Kalášnikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шникова",
"roman": "Kalášnikova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковы",
"roman": "Kalášnikovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шникова",
"roman": "Kalášnikova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковой",
"roman": "Kalášnikovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковых",
"roman": "Kalášnikovyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шникову",
"roman": "Kalášnikovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковой",
"roman": "Kalášnikovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковым",
"roman": "Kalášnikovym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шникова",
"roman": "Kalášnikova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шникову",
"roman": "Kalášnikovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковых",
"roman": "Kalášnikovyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковым",
"roman": "Kalášnikovym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковой",
"roman": "Kalášnikovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковою",
"roman": "Kalášnikovoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковыми",
"roman": "Kalášnikovymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шникове",
"roman": "Kalášnikove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковой",
"roman": "Kalášnikovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "Кала́шниковых",
"roman": "Kalášnikovyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Кала́шников",
"2": "+",
"a": "an",
"f": "Кала́шникова",
"n": "both"
},
"expansion": "Кала́шников • (Kalášnikov) m anim (genitive Кала́шникова, nominative plural Кала́шниковы, genitive plural Кала́шниковых, feminine Кала́шникова)",
"name": "ru-proper noun+"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Кала́шников"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian possessive surnames",
"Russian proper nouns",
"Russian surnames",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname, Kalashnikov"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Kalashnikov",
"Kalashnikov#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈɫaʂnʲɪkəf]"
}
],
"word": "Калашников"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Калашников meaning in Russian (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.