See Волга in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Волга meaning in Russian (6.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlga"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьlga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "во́лглый",
"3": "",
"4": "damp, humid"
},
"expansion": "во́лглый (vólglyj, “damp, humid”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вла́га"
},
"expansion": "вла́га (vlága)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Slavic *vьlga and related to во́лглый (vólglyj, “damp, humid”), вла́га (vlága).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Во́лга",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Vólga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лги",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лги",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Волг",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "во́лжский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
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},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
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"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лга",
"roman": "Vólga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лги",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лги",
"roman": "Vólgi",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лг",
"roman": "Vólg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лге",
"roman": "Vólge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгам",
"roman": "Vólgam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгу",
"roman": "Vólgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лги",
"roman": "Vólgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгой",
"roman": "Vólgoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгою",
"roman": "Vólgoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгами",
"roman": "Vólgami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лге",
"roman": "Vólge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгах",
"roman": "Vólgax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
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},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
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"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
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"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лга",
"roman": "Vólga",
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"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лги",
"roman": "Vólgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгѣ",
"roman": "Vólgě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгу",
"roman": "Vólgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгой",
"roman": "Vólgoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгою",
"roman": "Vólgoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгѣ",
"roman": "Vólgě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Во́лга",
"adj": "во́лжский",
"n": "both"
},
"expansion": "Во́лга • (Vólga) f inan (genitive Во́лги, nominative plural Во́лги, genitive plural Волг, relational adjective во́лжский)",
"name": "ru-proper noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "volžánin",
"word": "волжа́нин"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "volžánka",
"word": "волжа́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vólžskij",
"word": "во́лжский"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Povólžʹje",
"word": "Пово́лжье"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Volgográd",
"word": "Волгогра́д"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "ru:Places in Russia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Rivers in Russia",
"orig": "ru:Rivers in Russia",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Volga (a major river in Russia, the longest river in Europe)"
],
"id": "en-Волга-ru-name-Z1ICIsS-",
"links": [
[
"Volga",
"Volga#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Automobiles",
"orig": "ru:Automobiles",
"parents": [
"Automotive",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Volga (mid-size Russian automobile often used as a taxi)"
],
"id": "en-Волга-ru-name-v0ykBeHu",
"links": [
[
"Volga",
"Volga"
],
[
"automobile",
"automobile#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvoɫɡə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-Волга.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Ru-%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Ru-%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:Волга"
],
"word": "Волга"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian proper nouns",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welg-",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlga"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьlga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "во́лглый",
"3": "",
"4": "damp, humid"
},
"expansion": "во́лглый (vólglyj, “damp, humid”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вла́га"
},
"expansion": "вла́га (vlága)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Slavic *vьlga and related to во́лглый (vólglyj, “damp, humid”), вла́га (vlága).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Во́лга",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Vólga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лги",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лги",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Волг",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "во́лжский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
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},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "Во́лга",
"roman": "Vólga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лги",
"roman": "Vólgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лги",
"roman": "Vólgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лг",
"roman": "Vólg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лге",
"roman": "Vólge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгам",
"roman": "Vólgam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгу",
"roman": "Vólgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лги",
"roman": "Vólgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгой",
"roman": "Vólgoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгою",
"roman": "Vólgoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгами",
"roman": "Vólgami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лге",
"roman": "Vólge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгах",
"roman": "Vólgax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лга",
"roman": "Vólga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лги",
"roman": "Vólgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгѣ",
"roman": "Vólgě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгу",
"roman": "Vólgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгой",
"roman": "Vólgoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгою",
"roman": "Vólgoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Во́лгѣ",
"roman": "Vólgě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Во́лга",
"adj": "во́лжский",
"n": "both"
},
"expansion": "Во́лга • (Vólga) f inan (genitive Во́лги, nominative plural Во́лги, genitive plural Волг, relational adjective во́лжский)",
"name": "ru-proper noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "volžánin",
"word": "волжа́нин"
},
{
"roman": "volžánka",
"word": "волжа́нка"
},
{
"roman": "vólžskij",
"word": "во́лжский"
},
{
"roman": "Povólžʹje",
"word": "Пово́лжье"
},
{
"roman": "Volgográd",
"word": "Волгогра́д"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Places in Russia",
"ru:Rivers in Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"Volga (a major river in Russia, the longest river in Europe)"
],
"links": [
[
"Volga",
"Volga#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Automobiles"
],
"glosses": [
"Volga (mid-size Russian automobile often used as a taxi)"
],
"links": [
[
"Volga",
"Volga"
],
[
"automobile",
"automobile#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvoɫɡə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-Волга.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Ru-%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Ru-%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:Волга"
],
"word": "Волга"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.