"Александр" meaning in Russian

See Александр in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ɐlʲɪkˈsandr] Audio: Ru-Александр.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic Олександръ (Oleksandrŭ), from Ancient Greek Ἀλέξανδρος (Aléxandros), compounded from ἀλέξω (aléxō, “I defend”) + ἀνδρ- (andr-), stem of ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”): "defender of men". Cognate with English Alexander. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|Олександръ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic Олександръ (Oleksandrŭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|Олександръ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic Олександръ (Oleksandrŭ), {{der|ru|grc|Ἀλέξανδρος}} Ancient Greek Ἀλέξανδρος (Aléxandros), {{af|grc|ἀλέξω|ἀνδρ-|nocat=1|t1=I defend}} ἀλέξω (aléxō, “I defend”) + ἀνδρ- (andr-), {{cog|en|Alexander}} English Alexander Head templates: {{ru-proper noun+|Алекса́ндр|a=an|adj=алекса́ндровский|f=Алекса́ндра|n=both}} Алекса́ндр • (Aleksándr) m anim (genitive Алекса́ндра, nominative plural Алекса́ндры, genitive plural Алекса́ндров, feminine Алекса́ндра, relational adjective алекса́ндровский) Forms: Алекса́ндр [canonical], Aleksándr [romanization], Алекса́ндра [genitive], Алекса́ндры [nominative, plural], Алекса́ндров [genitive, plural], Алекса́ндра [feminine], алекса́ндровский [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], Алекса́ндр [nominative, singular], Алекса́ндры [nominative, plural], Алекса́ндра [genitive, singular], Алекса́ндров [genitive, plural], Алекса́ндру [dative, singular], Алекса́ндрам [dative, plural], Алекса́ндра [accusative, singular], Алекса́ндров [accusative, plural], Алекса́ндром [instrumental, singular], Алекса́ндрами [instrumental, plural], Алекса́ндре [prepositional, singular], Алекса́ндрах [plural, prepositional]
  1. a male given name, equivalent to English Alexander Categories (topical): Russian given names, Russian male given names
    Sense id: en-Александр-ru-name-sFBFx1wv Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Derived forms: Са́ша (Sáša) [diminutive], Шу́ра (Šúra), Са́ня (Sánja), А́лик (Álik), Са́шечка (Sášečka), Шу́рочка (Šúročka), Са́нечка (Sánečka), Сашу́ня (Sašúnja), Санёк (Sanjók), Са́шка (Sáška), Шу́рка (Šúrka), Алекса́ндрович (Aleksándrovič), Алекса́ныч (Aleksányč), Алекса́ндровна (Aleksándrovna), Алекса́нна (Aleksánna), Алекса́ндров (Aleksándrov) [surname] Derived forms (Endearing forms:): Са́шенька (Sášenʹka) Derived forms (Pejorative forms:): Са́нька (Sánʹka)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "Oleksandra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: Oleksandra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: Oleksandra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "Aleksandrs",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: Aleksandrs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: Aleksandrs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "Александр",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian: Александр (Aleksandr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian: Александр (Aleksandr)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "Олександръ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic Олександръ (Oleksandrŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "Олександръ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic Олександръ (Oleksandrŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἀλέξανδρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἀλέξανδρος (Aléxandros)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀλέξω",
        "3": "ἀνδρ-",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "I defend"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀλέξω (aléxō, “I defend”) + ἀνδρ- (andr-)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Alexander"
      },
      "expansion": "English Alexander",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic Олександръ (Oleksandrŭ), from Ancient Greek Ἀλέξανδρος (Aléxandros), compounded from ἀλέξω (aléxō, “I defend”) + ἀνδρ- (andr-), stem of ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”): \"defender of men\". Cognate with English Alexander.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндр",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aleksándr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндра",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндров",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндра",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алекса́ндровский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндр",
      "roman": "Aleksándr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндры",
      "roman": "Aleksándry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндра",
      "roman": "Aleksándra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндров",
      "roman": "Aleksándrov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндру",
      "roman": "Aleksándru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндрам",
      "roman": "Aleksándram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндра",
      "roman": "Aleksándra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндров",
      "roman": "Aleksándrov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндром",
      "roman": "Aleksándrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндрами",
      "roman": "Aleksándrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндре",
      "roman": "Aleksándre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндрах",
      "roman": "Aleksándrax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Алекса́ндр",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "алекса́ндровский",
        "f": "Алекса́ндра",
        "n": "both"
      },
      "expansion": "Алекса́ндр • (Aleksándr) m anim (genitive Алекса́ндра, nominative plural Алекса́ндры, genitive plural Алекса́ндров, feminine Алекса́ндра, relational adjective алекса́ндровский)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Russian given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Russian male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Sáša",
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "Са́ша"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Šúra",
          "word": "Шу́ра"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Sánja",
          "word": "Са́ня"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Álik",
          "word": "А́лик"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Sášečka",
          "word": "Са́шечка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Šúročka",
          "word": "Шу́рочка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Sánečka",
          "word": "Са́нечка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Sašúnja",
          "word": "Сашу́ня"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Sanjók",
          "word": "Санёк"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Sáška",
          "word": "Са́шка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Šúrka",
          "word": "Шу́рка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Aleksándrovič",
          "word": "Алекса́ндрович"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Aleksányč",
          "word": "Алекса́ныч"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Aleksándrovna",
          "word": "Алекса́ндровна"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Aleksánna",
          "word": "Алекса́нна"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Aleksándrov",
          "tags": [
            "surname"
          ],
          "word": "Алекса́ндров"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Sášenʹka",
          "sense": "Endearing forms:",
          "word": "Са́шенька"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Sánʹka",
          "sense": "Pejorative forms:",
          "word": "Са́нька"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, equivalent to English Alexander"
      ],
      "id": "en-Александр-ru-name-sFBFx1wv",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Alexander",
          "Alexander#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐlʲɪkˈsandr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-Александр.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/Ru-%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Ru-%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Александр"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Sáša",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Са́ша"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Šúra",
      "word": "Шу́ра"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sánja",
      "word": "Са́ня"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Álik",
      "word": "А́лик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sášenʹka",
      "sense": "Endearing forms:",
      "word": "Са́шенька"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sášečka",
      "word": "Са́шечка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Šúročka",
      "word": "Шу́рочка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sánečka",
      "word": "Са́нечка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sašúnja",
      "word": "Сашу́ня"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sánʹka",
      "sense": "Pejorative forms:",
      "word": "Са́нька"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sanjók",
      "word": "Санёк"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sáška",
      "word": "Са́шка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Šúrka",
      "word": "Шу́рка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Aleksándrovič",
      "word": "Алекса́ндрович"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Aleksányč",
      "word": "Алекса́ныч"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Aleksándrovna",
      "word": "Алекса́ндровна"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Aleksánna",
      "word": "Алекса́нна"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Aleksándrov",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Алекса́ндров"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "Oleksandra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: Oleksandra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: Oleksandra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "Aleksandrs",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: Aleksandrs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: Aleksandrs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "Александр",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian: Александр (Aleksandr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian: Александр (Aleksandr)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "Олександръ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic Олександръ (Oleksandrŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "Олександръ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic Олександръ (Oleksandrŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἀλέξανδρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἀλέξανδρος (Aléxandros)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀλέξω",
        "3": "ἀνδρ-",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "I defend"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀλέξω (aléxō, “I defend”) + ἀνδρ- (andr-)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Alexander"
      },
      "expansion": "English Alexander",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic Олександръ (Oleksandrŭ), from Ancient Greek Ἀλέξανδρος (Aléxandros), compounded from ἀλέξω (aléxō, “I defend”) + ἀνδρ- (andr-), stem of ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”): \"defender of men\". Cognate with English Alexander.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндр",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aleksándr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндра",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндров",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндра",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алекса́ндровский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндр",
      "roman": "Aleksándr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндры",
      "roman": "Aleksándry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндра",
      "roman": "Aleksándra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндров",
      "roman": "Aleksándrov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндру",
      "roman": "Aleksándru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндрам",
      "roman": "Aleksándram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндра",
      "roman": "Aleksándra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндров",
      "roman": "Aleksándrov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндром",
      "roman": "Aleksándrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндрами",
      "roman": "Aleksándrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндре",
      "roman": "Aleksándre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Алекса́ндрах",
      "roman": "Aleksándrax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Алекса́ндр",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "алекса́ндровский",
        "f": "Алекса́ндра",
        "n": "both"
      },
      "expansion": "Алекса́ндр • (Aleksándr) m anim (genitive Алекса́ндра, nominative plural Алекса́ндры, genitive plural Алекса́ндров, feminine Алекса́ндра, relational adjective алекса́ндровский)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian given names",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian male given names",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian proper nouns",
        "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, equivalent to English Alexander"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Alexander",
          "Alexander#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐlʲɪkˈsandr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-Александр.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/Ru-%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Ru-%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Александр"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Александр meaning in Russian (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.