"rom" meaning in Romansch

See rom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: roms [plural]
Etymology: From Latin rāmus. Etymology templates: {{inh|rm|la|rāmus}} Latin rāmus Head templates: {{head|rm|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} rom m, {{rm-noun|m}} rom m (plural roms)
  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) branch (of tree, river, etc.) Tags: Rumantsch-Grischun, Surmiran, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Vallander, masculine Synonyms: manzina [Puter]
    Sense id: en-rom-rm-noun-Qtjh5BOt Categories (other): Rumantsch Grischun, Surmiran Romansch, Sursilvan Romansch, Sutsilvan Romansch, Vallader Romansch
  2. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader, education) subject Tags: Rumantsch-Grischun, Surmiran, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Vallander, masculine, subjective Categories (topical): Education
    Sense id: en-rom-rm-noun-qUkfTBv3 Categories (other): Rumantsch Grischun, Surmiran Romansch, Sursilvan Romansch, Sutsilvan Romansch, Vallader Romansch, Romansch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romansch entries with incorrect language header: 4 47 33 16 Topics: education
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ram [Puter]
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: roms [plural]
Head templates: {{head|rm|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} rom m, {{rm-noun|m}} rom m (plural roms)
  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) frame, framework Tags: Rumantsch-Grischun, Surmiran, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Vallander, masculine Synonyms: rama [Sursilvan]
    Sense id: en-rom-rm-noun-6sLL9HqJ Categories (other): Rumantsch Grischun, Surmiran Romansch, Sursilvan Romansch, Sutsilvan Romansch, Vallader Romansch
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ram [Puter]
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: roms [plural]
Head templates: {{head|rm|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} rom f, {{rm-noun|f}} rom f (plural roms)
  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) knot, gnarl Tags: Rumantsch-Grischun, Surmiran, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Vallander, feminine
    Sense id: en-rom-rm-noun-EMkCZBZj Categories (other): Rumantsch Grischun, Surmiran Romansch, Sursilvan Romansch, Sutsilvan Romansch, Vallader Romansch
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ram [Puter]
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for rom meaning in Romansch (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rāmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rāmus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin rāmus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rom m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rom m (plural roms)",
      "name": "rm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Rumantsch Grischun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Surmiran Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sursilvan Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sutsilvan Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vallader Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "branch (of tree, river, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rom-rm-noun-Qtjh5BOt",
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) branch (of tree, river, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Puter"
          ],
          "word": "manzina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Surmiran",
        "Sursilvan",
        "Sutsilvan",
        "Vallander",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Rumantsch Grischun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Surmiran Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sursilvan Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sutsilvan Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vallader Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "rm",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "rm:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 47 33 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject"
      ],
      "id": "en-rom-rm-noun-qUkfTBv3",
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader, education) subject"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Surmiran",
        "Sursilvan",
        "Sutsilvan",
        "Vallander",
        "masculine",
        "subjective"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Puter"
      ],
      "word": "ram"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rom"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rom m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rom m (plural roms)",
      "name": "rm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Rumantsch Grischun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Surmiran Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sursilvan Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sutsilvan Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vallader Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frame, framework"
      ],
      "id": "en-rom-rm-noun-6sLL9HqJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ],
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) frame, framework"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sursilvan"
          ],
          "word": "rama"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Surmiran",
        "Sursilvan",
        "Sutsilvan",
        "Vallander",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Puter"
      ],
      "word": "ram"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rom"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rom f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rom f (plural roms)",
      "name": "rm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Rumantsch Grischun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Surmiran Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sursilvan Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sutsilvan Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vallader Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knot, gnarl"
      ],
      "id": "en-rom-rm-noun-EMkCZBZj",
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ],
        [
          "gnarl",
          "gnarl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) knot, gnarl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Surmiran",
        "Sursilvan",
        "Sutsilvan",
        "Vallander",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Puter"
      ],
      "word": "ram"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rom"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romansch feminine nouns",
    "Romansch lemmas",
    "Romansch masculine nouns",
    "Romansch nouns",
    "Romansch terms derived from Latin",
    "Romansch terms inherited from Latin"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rāmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rāmus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin rāmus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rom m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rom m (plural roms)",
      "name": "rm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rumantsch Grischun",
        "Surmiran Romansch",
        "Sursilvan Romansch",
        "Sutsilvan Romansch",
        "Vallader Romansch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "branch (of tree, river, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) branch (of tree, river, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Puter"
          ],
          "word": "manzina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Surmiran",
        "Sursilvan",
        "Sutsilvan",
        "Vallander",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rumantsch Grischun",
        "Surmiran Romansch",
        "Sursilvan Romansch",
        "Sutsilvan Romansch",
        "Vallader Romansch",
        "rm:Education"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader, education) subject"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Surmiran",
        "Sursilvan",
        "Sutsilvan",
        "Vallander",
        "masculine",
        "subjective"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puter"
      ],
      "word": "ram"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rom"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romansch feminine nouns",
    "Romansch lemmas",
    "Romansch masculine nouns",
    "Romansch nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rom m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rom m (plural roms)",
      "name": "rm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rumantsch Grischun",
        "Surmiran Romansch",
        "Sursilvan Romansch",
        "Sutsilvan Romansch",
        "Vallader Romansch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frame, framework"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ],
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) frame, framework"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Surmiran",
        "Sursilvan",
        "Sutsilvan",
        "Vallander",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puter"
      ],
      "word": "ram"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sursilvan"
      ],
      "word": "rama"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rom"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romansch feminine nouns",
    "Romansch lemmas",
    "Romansch nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rom f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rom f (plural roms)",
      "name": "rm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rumantsch Grischun",
        "Surmiran Romansch",
        "Sursilvan Romansch",
        "Sutsilvan Romansch",
        "Vallader Romansch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knot, gnarl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ],
        [
          "gnarl",
          "gnarl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) knot, gnarl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Surmiran",
        "Sursilvan",
        "Sutsilvan",
        "Vallander",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puter"
      ],
      "word": "ram"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rom"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romansch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.