"zăpuși" meaning in Romanian

See zăpuși in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zəpuˈʃi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Bulgarian запуша (zapuša, “to fill with smoke”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|bg|запуша||to fill with smoke}} Borrowed from Bulgarian запуша (zapuša, “to fill with smoke”) Head templates: {{ro-verb|zăpușește|zăpușit|conj=4}} a zăpuși (third-person singular present zăpușește, past participle zăpușit) 4th conjugation Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|zăpuș}} Forms: a zăpuși 4th conjugation [canonical], zăpușește [present, singular, third-person], zăpușit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a zăpuși [infinitive], zăpușind [gerund], zăpușit [participle, past], zăpușesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], zăpușești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], zăpușește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], zăpușim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], zăpușiți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], zăpușesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], zăpușeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], zăpușeai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], zăpușea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], zăpușeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], zăpușeați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], zăpușeau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], zăpușii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], zăpușiși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], zăpuși [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], zăpușirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], zăpușirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], zăpușiră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], zăpușisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], zăpușiseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], zăpușise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], zăpușiserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], zăpușiserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], zăpușiseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să zăpușesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să zăpușești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să zăpușească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să zăpușim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să zăpușiți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să zăpușească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], zăpușește [imperative, second-person, singular], zăpușiți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu zăpuși [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu zăpușiți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. (of the sun) to scorch Derived forms: zăpușeală, zăpușitor
    Sense id: en-zăpuși-ro-verb-6my5GuBq Categories (other): Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [zəpuˈʃi]
Etymology: Forms of the above word. Head templates: {{head|ro|verb form}} zăpuși
  1. third-person singular simple perfect indicative of zăpuși
    Sense id: en-zăpuși-ro-verb-sPBjdrbL Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 64 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 82 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 25 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "запуша",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fill with smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Bulgarian запуша (zapuša, “to fill with smoke”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bulgarian запуша (zapuša, “to fill with smoke”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a zăpuși 4th conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a zăpuși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpuși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpușesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpușești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpușească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpușim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpușiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpușească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu zăpuși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu zăpușiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zăpușește",
        "2": "zăpușit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a zăpuși (third-person singular present zăpușește, past participle zăpușit) 4th conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zăpuș"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "zăpușeală"
        },
        {
          "word": "zăpușitor"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scorch"
      ],
      "id": "en-zăpuși-ro-verb-6my5GuBq",
      "links": [
        [
          "scorch",
          "scorch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the sun) to scorch"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the sun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəpuˈʃi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zăpuși"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Forms of the above word.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "zăpuși",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular simple perfect indicative of zăpuși"
      ],
      "id": "en-zăpuși-ro-verb-sPBjdrbL",
      "links": [
        [
          "zăpuși",
          "zăpuși#Romanian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəpuˈʃi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zăpuși"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian non-lemma forms",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Bulgarian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Bulgarian",
    "Romanian verb forms",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zăpușeală"
    },
    {
      "word": "zăpușitor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "запуша",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fill with smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Bulgarian запуша (zapuša, “to fill with smoke”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bulgarian запуша (zapuša, “to fill with smoke”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a zăpuși 4th conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a zăpuși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpuși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpușesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpușești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpușească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpușim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpușiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zăpușească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zăpușiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu zăpuși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu zăpușiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zăpușește",
        "2": "zăpușit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a zăpuși (third-person singular present zăpușește, past participle zăpușit) 4th conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zăpuș"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to scorch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scorch",
          "scorch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the sun) to scorch"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the sun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəpuˈʃi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zăpuși"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian non-lemma forms",
    "Romanian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Forms of the above word.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "zăpuși",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular simple perfect indicative of zăpuși"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zăpuși",
          "zăpuși#Romanian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəpuˈʃi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zăpuși"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zăpuși meaning in Romanian (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.