"spătar" meaning in Romanian

See spătar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Byzantine Greek σπάθαριος (spátharios), itself derived from Late Latin spatharius, from Latin spatha, from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|gkm|σπάθαριος}} Borrowed from Byzantine Greek σπάθαριος (spátharios), {{der|ro|LL.|spatharius}} Late Latin spatharius, {{der|ro|la|spatha}} Latin spatha, {{der|ro|grc|σπάθη}} Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē) Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|spătari}} spătar m (plural spătari) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=spătarilor|gpi=spătari|gsd=spătarului|gsi=spătar|n=|npd=spătarii|npi=spătari|nsd=spătarul|nsi=spătar|vp=spătarilor|vs=spătarule|vs2=}} Forms: spătari [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], spătar [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un spătar [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], spătarul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], spătari [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște spătari [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], spătarii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], spătar [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui spătar [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], spătarului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], spătari [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor spătari [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], spătarilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], spătarule [singular, vocative], spătarilor [plural, vocative]
  1. a kind of high nobility in the feudal Romanian principalities, also the chief of the army Tags: masculine Related terms: boier
    Sense id: en-spătar-ro-noun-0VEtG~Tt Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian terms suffixed with -ar Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 94 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 5 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 99 1 Disambiguation of Romanian terms suffixed with -ar: 98 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: From spată + -ar. Etymology templates: {{suffix|ro|spată|ar}} spată + -ar Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|spătare}} spătar n (plural spătare) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=spătarelor|gpi=spătare|gsd=spătarului|gsi=spătar|n=|npd=spătarele|npi=spătare|nsd=spătarul|nsi=spătar|vp=spătarelor|vs=spătarule}} Forms: spătare [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], spătar [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un spătar [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], spătarul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], spătare [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște spătare [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], spătarele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], spătar [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui spătar [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], spătarului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], spătare [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor spătare [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], spătarelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], spătarule [singular, vocative], spătarelor [plural, vocative]
  1. backrest (of a chair), back of a chair Tags: neuter Synonyms: spetează
    Sense id: en-spătar-ro-noun-IqieIkwF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "σπάθαριος"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek σπάθαριος (spátharios)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "spatharius"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin spatharius",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spatha"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spatha",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπάθη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek σπάθαριος (spátharios), itself derived from Late Latin spatharius, from Latin spatha, from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spătari",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un spătar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște spătari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui spătar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor spătari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "spătari"
      },
      "expansion": "spătar m (plural spătari)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "spătarilor",
        "gpi": "spătari",
        "gsd": "spătarului",
        "gsi": "spătar",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "spătarii",
        "npi": "spătari",
        "nsd": "spătarul",
        "nsi": "spătar",
        "vp": "spătarilor",
        "vs": "spătarule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of high nobility in the feudal Romanian principalities, also the chief of the army"
      ],
      "id": "en-spătar-ro-noun-0VEtG~Tt",
      "links": [
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "boier"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spătar"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "spată",
        "3": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "spată + -ar",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From spată + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spătare",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un spătar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște spătare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui spătar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor spătare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "spătare"
      },
      "expansion": "spătar n (plural spătare)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "spătarelor",
        "gpi": "spătare",
        "gsd": "spătarului",
        "gsi": "spătar",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "spătarele",
        "npi": "spătare",
        "nsd": "spătarul",
        "nsi": "spătar",
        "vp": "spătarelor",
        "vs": "spătarule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "backrest (of a chair), back of a chair"
      ],
      "id": "en-spătar-ro-noun-IqieIkwF",
      "links": [
        [
          "backrest",
          "backrest"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spetează"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spătar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian masculine nouns",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Byzantine Greek",
    "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Romanian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms suffixed with -ar"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "σπάθαριος"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek σπάθαριος (spátharios)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "spatharius"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin spatharius",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spatha"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spatha",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπάθη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek σπάθαριος (spátharios), itself derived from Late Latin spatharius, from Latin spatha, from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spătari",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un spătar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște spătari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui spătar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor spătari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "spătari"
      },
      "expansion": "spătar m (plural spătari)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "spătarilor",
        "gpi": "spătari",
        "gsd": "spătarului",
        "gsi": "spătar",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "spătarii",
        "npi": "spătari",
        "nsd": "spătarul",
        "nsi": "spătar",
        "vp": "spătarilor",
        "vs": "spătarule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "boier"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of high nobility in the feudal Romanian principalities, also the chief of the army"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spătar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms suffixed with -ar"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "spată",
        "3": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "spată + -ar",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From spată + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spătare",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un spătar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște spătare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui spătar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor spătare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spătarelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "spătare"
      },
      "expansion": "spătar n (plural spătare)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "spătarelor",
        "gpi": "spătare",
        "gsd": "spătarului",
        "gsi": "spătar",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "spătarele",
        "npi": "spătare",
        "nsd": "spătarul",
        "nsi": "spătar",
        "vp": "spătarelor",
        "vs": "spătarule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "backrest (of a chair), back of a chair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backrest",
          "backrest"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spetează"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spătar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spătar meaning in Romanian (6.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.