"spăimânta" meaning in Romanian

See spăimânta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: a spăimânta [canonical], înspăimântă [present, singular, third-person], înspăimântat [participle, past]
Etymology: From a Vulgar Latin root *expaventāre, itself from the present participle of Latin expaveō, expavēre. This form probably influenced by spaimă. Compare Italian spaventare, Spanish espantar, French épouvanter. Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{inh|ro|la|expaveo|expaveō, expavēre}} Latin expaveō, expavēre, {{cog|it|spaventare}} Italian spaventare, {{cog|es|espantar}} Spanish espantar, {{cog|fr|épouvanter}} French épouvanter Head templates: {{ro-verb|înspăimântă|înspăimântat|conj=1}} a spăimânta (third-person singular present înspăimântă, past participle înspăimântat) 1st conj.
  1. Alternative form of înspăimânta Tags: alt-of, alternative, conjugation-1 Alternative form of: înspăimânta Synonyms: spământa, speminta (english: archaic/regional)
    Sense id: en-spăimânta-ro-verb-TnFpakcM Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation

Download JSON data for spăimânta meaning in Romanian (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "expaveo",
        "4": "expaveō, expavēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin expaveō, expavēre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "spaventare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian spaventare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "espantar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish espantar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "épouvanter"
      },
      "expansion": "French épouvanter",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Vulgar Latin root *expaventāre, itself from the present participle of Latin expaveō, expavēre. This form probably influenced by spaimă. Compare Italian spaventare, Spanish espantar, French épouvanter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a spăimânta",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înspăimântă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înspăimântat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înspăimântă",
        "2": "înspăimântat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a spăimânta (third-person singular present înspăimântă, past participle înspăimântat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "înspăimânta"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of înspăimânta"
      ],
      "id": "en-spăimânta-ro-verb-TnFpakcM",
      "links": [
        [
          "înspăimânta",
          "înspăimânta#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spământa"
        },
        {
          "english": "archaic/regional",
          "word": "speminta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spăimânta"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "expaveo",
        "4": "expaveō, expavēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin expaveō, expavēre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "spaventare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian spaventare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "espantar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish espantar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "épouvanter"
      },
      "expansion": "French épouvanter",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Vulgar Latin root *expaventāre, itself from the present participle of Latin expaveō, expavēre. This form probably influenced by spaimă. Compare Italian spaventare, Spanish espantar, French épouvanter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a spăimânta",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înspăimântă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înspăimântat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înspăimântă",
        "2": "înspăimântat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a spăimânta (third-person singular present înspăimântă, past participle înspăimântat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "înspăimânta"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of înspăimânta"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "înspăimânta",
          "înspăimânta#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "spământa"
    },
    {
      "english": "archaic/regional",
      "word": "speminta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spăimânta"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.