See smântână in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "съметана"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic съметана (sŭmetana)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъmetana"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъmetana",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "сметана"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian сметана (smetana)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сметана"
},
"expansion": "Russian сметана (smetana)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic съметана (sŭmetana), from Proto-Slavic *sъmetana; possibly an early borrowing to explain for the vowel sound change before nasals. The \"n\" can be explained by the influence of *sъmęsti. Compare Bulgarian сметана (smetana), Russian сметана (smetana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "smântână",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "smântâna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "smântâni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "smântânii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "smântână",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "smântâno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "smântână f (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "smântânilor",
"gpi": "smântâni",
"gsd": "smântânii",
"gsi": "smântâni",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "smântânile",
"npi": "smântâni",
"nsd": "smântâna",
"nsi": "smântână",
"vp": "smântânilor",
"vs": "smântână",
"vs2": "smântâno"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sour cream (dairy product)"
],
"id": "en-smântână-ro-noun-h4-XR3SW",
"links": [
[
"sour cream",
"sour cream"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-smântână.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-sm%C3%A2nt%C3%A2n%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-sm%C3%A2nt%C3%A2n%C4%83.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-sm%C3%A2nt%C3%A2n%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-sm%C3%A2nt%C3%A2n%C4%83.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "smântână"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "съметана"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic съметана (sŭmetana)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъmetana"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъmetana",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "сметана"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian сметана (smetana)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сметана"
},
"expansion": "Russian сметана (smetana)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic съметана (sŭmetana), from Proto-Slavic *sъmetana; possibly an early borrowing to explain for the vowel sound change before nasals. The \"n\" can be explained by the influence of *sъmęsti. Compare Bulgarian сметана (smetana), Russian сметана (smetana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "smântână",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "smântâna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "smântâni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "smântânii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "smântână",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "smântâno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "smântână f (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "smântânilor",
"gpi": "smântâni",
"gsd": "smântânii",
"gsi": "smântâni",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "smântânile",
"npi": "smântâni",
"nsd": "smântâna",
"nsi": "smântână",
"vp": "smântânilor",
"vs": "smântână",
"vs2": "smântâno"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Romanian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"sour cream (dairy product)"
],
"links": [
[
"sour cream",
"sour cream"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-smântână.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-sm%C3%A2nt%C3%A2n%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-sm%C3%A2nt%C3%A2n%C4%83.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-sm%C3%A2nt%C3%A2n%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-sm%C3%A2nt%C3%A2n%C4%83.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "smântână"
}
Download raw JSONL data for smântână meaning in Romanian (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"smântână"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "smântână",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.