"răufăcător" meaning in Romanian

See răufăcător in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌrəw.fə.kəˈtor/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-răufăcător.wav Forms: răufăcători [plural]
Etymology: From rău + făcător. Calque of French malfaiteur, itself from Latin malefactor. Etymology templates: {{compound|ro|rău|făcător}} rău + făcător, {{calque|ro|fr|malfaiteur}} Calque of French malfaiteur, {{der|ro|la|malefactor}} Latin malefactor Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|răufăcători}} răufăcător m (plural răufăcători)
  1. malefactor, wrongdoer Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-răufăcător-ro-noun-oka-Doxi
  2. (film, literature) villain (bad person in fiction) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Film, Literature
    Sense id: en-răufăcător-ro-noun-k4Czl2eM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 76 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Topics: broadcasting, film, literature, media, publishing, television

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "binefăcător"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "rău",
        "3": "făcător"
      },
      "expansion": "rău + făcător",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "malfaiteur"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of French malfaiteur",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "malefactor"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin malefactor",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rău + făcător. Calque of French malfaiteur, itself from Latin malefactor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "răufăcători",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "răufăcători"
      },
      "expansion": "răufăcător m (plural răufăcători)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "malefactor, wrongdoer"
      ],
      "id": "en-răufăcător-ro-noun-oka-Doxi",
      "links": [
        [
          "malefactor",
          "malefactor"
        ],
        [
          "wrongdoer",
          "wrongdoer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Film",
          "orig": "ro:Film",
          "parents": [
            "Entertainment",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Literature",
          "orig": "ro:Literature",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "villain (bad person in fiction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-răufăcător-ro-noun-k4Czl2eM",
      "links": [
        [
          "film",
          "film#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "villain",
          "villain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(film, literature) villain (bad person in fiction)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "broadcasting",
        "film",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "television"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌrəw.fə.kəˈtor/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-răufăcător.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-r%C4%83uf%C4%83c%C4%83tor.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-r%C4%83uf%C4%83c%C4%83tor.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-r%C4%83uf%C4%83c%C4%83tor.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-r%C4%83uf%C4%83c%C4%83tor.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "răufăcător"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "binefăcător"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian compound terms",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian masculine nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms calqued from French",
    "Romanian terms derived from French",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "rău",
        "3": "făcător"
      },
      "expansion": "rău + făcător",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "malfaiteur"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of French malfaiteur",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "malefactor"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin malefactor",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rău + făcător. Calque of French malfaiteur, itself from Latin malefactor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "răufăcători",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "răufăcători"
      },
      "expansion": "răufăcător m (plural răufăcători)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "malefactor, wrongdoer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "malefactor",
          "malefactor"
        ],
        [
          "wrongdoer",
          "wrongdoer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ro:Film",
        "ro:Literature"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "villain (bad person in fiction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "film",
          "film#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "villain",
          "villain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(film, literature) villain (bad person in fiction)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "broadcasting",
        "film",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "television"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌrəw.fə.kəˈtor/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-răufăcător.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-r%C4%83uf%C4%83c%C4%83tor.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-r%C4%83uf%C4%83c%C4%83tor.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-r%C4%83uf%C4%83c%C4%83tor.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-r%C4%83uf%C4%83c%C4%83tor.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "răufăcător"
}

Download raw JSONL data for răufăcător meaning in Romanian (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.