"cu" meaning in Romanian

See cu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /ku/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-cu.wav
Rhymes: -u Etymology: Inherited from Latin cum, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“next to, at, with, along”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|cum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin cum, {{inh+|ro|la|cum}} Inherited from Latin cum, {{inh|ro|itc-pro|*kom}} Proto-Italic *kom, {{inh|ro|ine-pro|*ḱóm||next to, at, with, along}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“next to, at, with, along”) Head templates: {{head|ro|preposition|+accusative|head=}} cu (+accusative), {{ro-prep|a}} cu (+accusative)
  1. with Tags: with-accusative
    Sense id: en-cu-ro-prep-BpW1Y6ze
  2. with (in the instrumental sense) Tags: with-accusative
    Sense id: en-cu-ro-prep-MM~gC~xK Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian prepositions Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Romanian prepositions: 33 67

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for cu meaning in Romanian (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱóm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "next to, at, with, along"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“next to, at, with, along”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cum, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“next to, at, with, along”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "+accusative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cu (+accusative)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "cu (+accusative)",
      "name": "ro-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to come with you.",
          "text": "Vreau să vin cu tine.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with"
      ],
      "id": "en-cu-ro-prep-BpW1Y6ze",
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I come by bicycle.",
          "text": "Vin cu bicicleta.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I hit a mirror with the hammer.",
          "text": "Lovesc o oglindă cu ciocanul.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with (in the instrumental sense)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cu-ro-prep-MM~gC~xK",
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ku/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-cu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cu.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cu.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cu.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Romanian/u",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/u/1 syllable",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian prepositions",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Romanian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱóm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "next to, at, with, along"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“next to, at, with, along”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cum, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“next to, at, with, along”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "+accusative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cu (+accusative)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "cu (+accusative)",
      "name": "ro-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to come with you.",
          "text": "Vreau să vin cu tine.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I come by bicycle.",
          "text": "Vin cu bicicleta.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I hit a mirror with the hammer.",
          "text": "Lovesc o oglindă cu ciocanul.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with (in the instrumental sense)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ku/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-cu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cu.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cu.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cu.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.