See acum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "atunci"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "ro:Time",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"3": "*eccum modo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *eccum modo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*eccum modo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum modo",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum modo. Compare Sardinian como.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "acuma",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "acum",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acum",
"name": "ro-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"now; right now; at present."
],
"id": "en-acum-ro-adv-RD7YJ0Da",
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amu"
},
{
"word": "aici"
},
{
"word": "ici"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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18,
22
]
],
"english": "My father died four years ago.",
"text": "Tatăl meu a murit acum patru ani.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ago"
],
"id": "en-acum-ro-adv-HY4I~WMm",
"links": [
[
"ago",
"ago"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈkum/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-acum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-acum.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-acum.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-acum.wav",
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}
],
"word": "acum"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "atunci"
}
],
"categories": [
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
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},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *eccum modo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum modo. Compare Sardinian como.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "acuma",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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{
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],
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"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adv",
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{
"glosses": [
"now; right now; at present."
],
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"now",
"now"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amu"
},
{
"word": "aici"
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{
"word": "ici"
}
]
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{
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26,
29
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],
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22
]
],
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"text": "Tatăl meu a murit acum patru ani.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ago"
],
"links": [
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"ago"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/aˈkum/"
},
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-acum.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-acum.wav.mp3",
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},
{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-acum.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-acum.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "acum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for acum meaning in Romanian (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.