See Smârdan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "bg",
"3": "Смърдан"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Bulgarian Смърдан (Smǎrdan)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named after the Siege of Smardan during the Romanian War of Independence.\nBorrowed from Bulgarian Смърдан (Smǎrdan), from смрад (smrad, “stench”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Smârdan m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Smârdan m",
"name": "ro-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Places in Botoșani County, Romania",
"orig": "ro:Places in Botoșani County, Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Places in Romania",
"orig": "ro:Places in Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Villages in Botoșani County, Romania",
"orig": "ro:Villages in Botoșani County, Romania",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Villages in Romania",
"orig": "ro:Villages in Romania",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 9 6 13 9 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 7 3 20 8 3 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 8 3 20 8 3 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Suharău, Botoșani County, Romania"
],
"id": "en-Smârdan-ro-name-~sG6i0fO",
"links": [
[
"Suharău",
"Suharău#English"
],
[
"Botoșani",
"Botoșani#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Places in Buzău County, Romania",
"orig": "ro:Places in Buzău County, Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Places in Romania",
"orig": "ro:Places in Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Villages in Buzău County, Romania",
"orig": "ro:Villages in Buzău County, Romania",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Villages in Romania",
"orig": "ro:Villages in Romania",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 9 6 13 9 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 7 3 20 8 3 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 8 3 20 8 3 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Brădeanu, Buzău County, Romania"
],
"id": "en-Smârdan-ro-name-jBy63O~~",
"links": [
[
"Brădeanu",
"Brădeanu#English"
],
[
"Buzău",
"Buzău#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Places in Dolj County, Romania",
"orig": "ro:Places in Dolj County, Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Places in Romania",
"orig": "ro:Places in Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Villages in Dolj County, Romania",
"orig": "ro:Villages in Dolj County, Romania",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Villages in Romania",
"orig": "ro:Villages in Romania",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Ciupercenii Noi, Dolj County, Romania"
],
"id": "en-Smârdan-ro-name-9Q0vTsf~",
"links": [
[
"Ciupercenii Noi",
"Ciupercenii Noi#English"
],
[
"Dolj",
"Dolj#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Communes of Romania",
"orig": "ro:Communes of Romania",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Places in Galați County, Romania",
"orig": "ro:Places in Galați County, Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Places in Romania",
"orig": "ro:Places in Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A commune of Galați County, Romania"
],
"id": "en-Smârdan-ro-name-wVPlxccA",
"links": [
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"Galați",
"Galați#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Places in Galați County, Romania",
"orig": "ro:Places in Galați County, Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Places in Romania",
"orig": "ro:Places in Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Villages in Galați County, Romania",
"orig": "ro:Villages in Galați County, Romania",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Villages in Romania",
"orig": "ro:Villages in Romania",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 9 6 13 9 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 7 3 20 8 3 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 8 3 20 8 3 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Smârdan, Galați County, Romania"
],
"id": "en-Smârdan-ro-name-vPf3IMyV",
"links": [
[
"Smârdan",
"Smârdan#English"
],
[
"Galați",
"Galați#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Places in Romania",
"orig": "ro:Places in Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Places in Teleorman County, Romania",
"orig": "ro:Places in Teleorman County, Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Villages in Romania",
"orig": "ro:Villages in Romania",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Villages in Teleorman County, Romania",
"orig": "ro:Villages in Teleorman County, Romania",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Beciu, Teleorman County, Romania"
],
"id": "en-Smârdan-ro-name-TrUTpD4L",
"links": [
[
"Beciu",
"Beciu#English"
],
[
"Teleorman",
"Teleorman#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Communes of Romania",
"orig": "ro:Communes of Romania",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Places in Romania",
"orig": "ro:Places in Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Places in Tulcea County, Romania",
"orig": "ro:Places in Tulcea County, Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A commune of Tulcea County, Romania"
],
"id": "en-Smârdan-ro-name-SSOsEMiL",
"links": [
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"Tulcea",
"Tulcea#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Places in Romania",
"orig": "ro:Places in Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Places in Tulcea County, Romania",
"orig": "ro:Places in Tulcea County, Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Villages in Romania",
"orig": "ro:Villages in Romania",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Villages in Tulcea County, Romania",
"orig": "ro:Villages in Tulcea County, Romania",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 9 6 13 9 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 7 3 20 8 3 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 8 3 20 8 3 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Smârdan, Tulcea County, Romania"
],
"id": "en-Smârdan-ro-name-nfUAxFVB",
"links": [
[
"Smârdan",
"Smârdan#English"
],
[
"Tulcea",
"Tulcea#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Smârdan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Sm%C3%A2rdan.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Sm%C3%A2rdan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Sm%C3%A2rdan.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Sm%C3%A2rdan.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Smârdan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian proper nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Bulgarian",
"Romanian terms derived from Bulgarian"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "bg",
"3": "Смърдан"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Bulgarian Смърдан (Smǎrdan)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named after the Siege of Smardan during the Romanian War of Independence.\nBorrowed from Bulgarian Смърдан (Smǎrdan), from смрад (smrad, “stench”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Smârdan m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Smârdan m",
"name": "ro-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ro:Places in Botoșani County, Romania",
"ro:Places in Romania",
"ro:Villages in Botoșani County, Romania",
"ro:Villages in Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Suharău, Botoșani County, Romania"
],
"links": [
[
"Suharău",
"Suharău#English"
],
[
"Botoșani",
"Botoșani#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ro:Places in Buzău County, Romania",
"ro:Places in Romania",
"ro:Villages in Buzău County, Romania",
"ro:Villages in Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Brădeanu, Buzău County, Romania"
],
"links": [
[
"Brădeanu",
"Brădeanu#English"
],
[
"Buzău",
"Buzău#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ro:Places in Dolj County, Romania",
"ro:Places in Romania",
"ro:Villages in Dolj County, Romania",
"ro:Villages in Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Ciupercenii Noi, Dolj County, Romania"
],
"links": [
[
"Ciupercenii Noi",
"Ciupercenii Noi#English"
],
[
"Dolj",
"Dolj#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ro:Communes of Romania",
"ro:Places in Galați County, Romania",
"ro:Places in Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"A commune of Galați County, Romania"
],
"links": [
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"Galați",
"Galați#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ro:Places in Galați County, Romania",
"ro:Places in Romania",
"ro:Villages in Galați County, Romania",
"ro:Villages in Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Smârdan, Galați County, Romania"
],
"links": [
[
"Smârdan",
"Smârdan#English"
],
[
"Galați",
"Galați#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ro:Places in Romania",
"ro:Places in Teleorman County, Romania",
"ro:Villages in Romania",
"ro:Villages in Teleorman County, Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Beciu, Teleorman County, Romania"
],
"links": [
[
"Beciu",
"Beciu#English"
],
[
"Teleorman",
"Teleorman#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ro:Communes of Romania",
"ro:Places in Romania",
"ro:Places in Tulcea County, Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"A commune of Tulcea County, Romania"
],
"links": [
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"Tulcea",
"Tulcea#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ro:Places in Romania",
"ro:Places in Tulcea County, Romania",
"ro:Villages in Romania",
"ro:Villages in Tulcea County, Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Smârdan, Tulcea County, Romania"
],
"links": [
[
"Smârdan",
"Smârdan#English"
],
[
"Tulcea",
"Tulcea#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Smârdan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Sm%C3%A2rdan.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Sm%C3%A2rdan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Sm%C3%A2rdan.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Sm%C3%A2rdan.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Smârdan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Smârdan meaning in Romanian (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.