See Mureș in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Maros",
"Maros#Hungarian"
],
[
"олѣи",
"олѣи#Old_Church_Slavonic"
],
[
"ulei",
"ulei#Romanian"
],
[
"Marisus",
"Marisus#Latin"
],
[
"Maros",
"Maros#Hungarian"
],
[
"Mieresch",
"Mieresch#German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "hu",
"3": "Maros"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian Maros",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Ultimately from a substrate language via a Slavic language or from Hungarian Maros. The o > u sound change is common in Romanian before liquids in borrowings; compare олѣи (olěi) to ulei.\nThe river was known as Marisus in Latin during antiquity, and mentioned by Herodotus around 484 B.C. as Maris, possibly of Dacian origin, and in the 10th century as \"Morisis\". It is known as Maros in Hungarian and Mieresch in German.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Mureș",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Târgu Mureș"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Rivers",
"orig": "ro:Rivers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mureș (river)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-Mureș-ro-name-LTFJMPfc",
"links": [
[
"Mureș",
"Mureș#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Counties of Romania",
"orig": "ro:Counties of Romania",
"parents": [
"Counties",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Mureș County, Romania",
"orig": "ro:Mureș County, Romania",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Places in Mureș County, Romania",
"orig": "ro:Places in Mureș County, Romania",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Places in Romania",
"orig": "ro:Places in Romania",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a county of Mureș County, Romania"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-Mureș-ro-name-0LRTeoaB",
"links": [
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"Mureș County",
"Mureș County#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmureʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Mureș.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Mure%C8%99.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Mure%C8%99.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Mure%C8%99.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Mure%C8%99.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Mureș"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian proper nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Hungarian",
"Romanian terms derived from Hungarian",
"Romanian terms derived from Slavic languages",
"Romanian terms derived from substrate languages",
"ro:Rivers"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Maros",
"Maros#Hungarian"
],
[
"олѣи",
"олѣи#Old_Church_Slavonic"
],
[
"ulei",
"ulei#Romanian"
],
[
"Marisus",
"Marisus#Latin"
],
[
"Maros",
"Maros#Hungarian"
],
[
"Mieresch",
"Mieresch#German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "hu",
"3": "Maros"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian Maros",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Ultimately from a substrate language via a Slavic language or from Hungarian Maros. The o > u sound change is common in Romanian before liquids in borrowings; compare олѣи (olěi) to ulei.\nThe river was known as Marisus in Latin during antiquity, and mentioned by Herodotus around 484 B.C. as Maris, possibly of Dacian origin, and in the 10th century as \"Morisis\". It is known as Maros in Hungarian and Mieresch in German.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Mureș",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Târgu Mureș"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Mureș (river)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"Mureș",
"Mureș#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ro:Counties of Romania",
"ro:Mureș County, Romania",
"ro:Places in Mureș County, Romania",
"ro:Places in Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"a county of Mureș County, Romania"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"Mureș County",
"Mureș County#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmureʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Mureș.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Mure%C8%99.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Mure%C8%99.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Mure%C8%99.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Mure%C8%99.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Mureș"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Mureș meaning in Romanian (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.