"-sprezece" meaning in Romanian

See -sprezece in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: Univerbation of spre + zece, literally “to ten”. The formation is otherwise unknown to the Romance languages, and was influenced by neighbouring languages, such as Albanian -mbëdhjetë and Old Church Slavonic на десѧте (na desęte). Etymology templates: {{univ|ro|spre|zece|lit=to ten}} Univerbation of spre + zece, literally “to ten”, {{cog|sq|-mbëdhjetë}} Albanian -mbëdhjetë, {{cog|cu|на десѧте}} Old Church Slavonic на десѧте (na desęte) Head templates: {{head|ro|suffix}} -sprezece
  1. -teen (+10) Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -sprece, -șpe [informal]
    Sense id: en--sprezece-ro-suffix-ufhTHuMP Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian univerbations

Download JSON data for -sprezece meaning in Romanian (1.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "spre",
        "3": "zece",
        "lit": "to ten"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of spre + zece, literally “to ten”",
      "name": "univ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "-mbëdhjetë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian -mbëdhjetë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "на десѧте"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic на десѧте (na desęte)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of spre + zece, literally “to ten”. The formation is otherwise unknown to the Romance languages, and was influenced by neighbouring languages, such as Albanian -mbëdhjetë and Old Church Slavonic на десѧте (na desęte).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-sprezece",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "un (“one”) + -sprezece → unsprezece (“eleven”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "cinci (“five”) + -sprezece → cincisprezece (“fifteen”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-teen (+10)"
      ],
      "id": "en--sprezece-ro-suffix-ufhTHuMP",
      "links": [
        [
          "-teen",
          "-teen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-sprece"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "-șpe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-sprezece"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "spre",
        "3": "zece",
        "lit": "to ten"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of spre + zece, literally “to ten”",
      "name": "univ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "-mbëdhjetë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian -mbëdhjetë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "на десѧте"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic на десѧте (na desęte)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of spre + zece, literally “to ten”. The formation is otherwise unknown to the Romance languages, and was influenced by neighbouring languages, such as Albanian -mbëdhjetë and Old Church Slavonic на десѧте (na desęte).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-sprezece",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian suffixes",
        "Romanian univerbations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "un (“one”) + -sprezece → unsprezece (“eleven”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "cinci (“five”) + -sprezece → cincisprezece (“fifteen”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-teen (+10)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-teen",
          "-teen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-sprece"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "-șpe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-sprezece"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.