văr

ro-noun

văr m (plural veri, feminine equivalent vară)

veri (plural)
equivalent vară (feminine)
văr (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
vărul (accusative definite nominative singular)
veri (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
verii (accusative definite nominative plural)
văr (indefinite singular)
vărului (definite singular)
veri (indefinite singular)
verilor (definite plural)
vărule (singular vocative)
vere (singular vocative)
verilor (vocative)

Inherited from Latin (cōnsobrīnus) vērus (“true cousin”), from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁ros, from *weh₁- (“true”). Cf. Aromanian ver and cusurin. For the semantic evolution compare Spanish and Portuguese primo.


verișoară

verișoare (plural)
verișoară (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
verișoara (accusative definite nominative singular)
verișoare (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
verișoarele (accusative definite nominative plural)
verișoare (indefinite singular)
verișoarei (definite singular)
verișoarelor (definite plural)
verișoară (singular vocative)
verișoaro (singular vocative)
verișoarelor (vocative)


bade

bade (accusative indefinite nominative)
badea (accusative definite nominative)
bade (indefinite)
badei (definite)

Unknown. Coincides with Bulgarian бате (bate), бачо (bačo), Serbo-Croatian bato, bača, Hungarian bátya, which could have been borrowed from Romanian. The term might belong to a substratum word from an Indo-European root for father. Compare baci and Russian батюшка (batjuška).
A relation to the dialectal words *bade ("old") and *bad ("to get old") in Lazio, doesn't appear to be coincidental.

(humorous, slightly pejorative) a hillbilly, a yokel, a bumpkin; a poorly educated man from the countryside


mire

ro-noun

mire m (plural miri, feminine equivalent mireasă)

miri (plural)
equivalent mireasă (feminine)
mire (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mirele (accusative definite nominative singular)
miri (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mirii (accusative definite nominative plural)
mire (indefinite singular)
mirelui (definite singular)
miri (indefinite singular)
mirilor (definite plural)
mire (singular vocative)
mirilor (vocative)

Possibly a substratum word, or from Greek μύρον (mýron, “ointment, uncture, holy oil”), relating to the ceremony of the Orthodox wedding. Another theory suggests Latin mīles (“soldier”), possibly mirroring semantic evolution of the rare voină (“husband”), from Slavic воинъ (voinŭ, “warrior”). Other less likely etymologies proposed include Turkish amir (“chief”), Cuman mir ("prince"), a Vulgar Latin *mīrex, from Ancient Greek μεῖραξ (meîrax, “adolescent; boy”), or an old Indo-European term.
Possibly related to Albanian mirë (“good”). Replaced mărit, which only survived in some regional dialects.


feminism

feminism (accusative indefinite nominative)
feminismul (accusative definite nominative)
feminism (indefinite)
feminismului (definite)
feminismule (vocative)


moașă

moașe (plural)
moașă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
moașa (accusative definite nominative singular)
moașe (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
moașele (accusative definite nominative plural)
moașe (indefinite singular)
moașei (definite singular)
moașelor (definite plural)
moașă (singular vocative)
moașo (singular vocative)
moașelor (vocative)

Synchronically the feminine of moș, q.v.


moș

moși (plural)
moș (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
moșul (accusative definite nominative singular)
moși (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
moșii (accusative definite nominative plural)
moș (indefinite singular)
moșului (definite singular)
moși (indefinite singular)
moșilor (definite plural)
moșule (singular vocative)
moșilor (vocative)

Unknown. Moș and its feminine counterpart moașă (“midwife; old woman”) (which appears to be older) are often considered substratum words related to Albanian moshë or derived from it, but can also possibly be from Latin annōsus (“aged, old, full of years”) with a loss of the initial vowel as in some other cases (compare mătușă, noaten, nămaie), and the -ș- sound formed as with coș. The change of -n- to -m- is more unusual, but has other instances as well (compare măgar, miel, miță). Its presence in all Eastern Romance languages (compare Aromanian mosh, moashi) and the addition of the prefix stră- also indicates that it is an old word and probably from a Latin source.


fie

fii (plural)
fie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
fia (accusative definite nominative singular)
fii (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
fiile (accusative definite nominative plural)
fii (indefinite singular)
fiei (definite singular)
fiilor (definite plural)
fie (singular vocative)
fio (singular vocative)
fiilor (vocative)


fată

fete (plural)
fată (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
fata (accusative definite nominative singular)
fete (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
fetele (accusative definite nominative plural)
fete (indefinite singular)
fetei (definite singular)
fetelor (definite plural)
fată (singular vocative)
fato (singular vocative)
fetelor (vocative)

Inherited from Latin fēta (“woman who has just given birth”), substantivization of the adjective fētus. Compare Aromanian featã.

inh+

Ce face fata asta?

Acele fete vorbesc germană.

E fata mea.

Avem două fete.


vară

ro-noun

vară f (plural vere, masculine equivalent văr)

vere (plural)
equivalent văr (masculine)
vară (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
vara (accusative definite nominative singular)
vere (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
verele (accusative definite nominative plural)
vere (indefinite singular)
verei (definite singular)
verelor (definite plural)
vară (singular vocative)
varo (singular vocative)
verelor (vocative)


soț

soț m (plural soți, feminine equivalent soție)

soți (plural)
equivalent soție (feminine)
soț (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
soțul (accusative definite nominative singular)
soți (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
soții (accusative definite nominative plural)
soț (indefinite singular)
soțului (definite singular)
soți (indefinite singular)
soților (definite plural)
soțule (singular vocative)
soților (vocative)

Inherited from Latin socius (“partner”), from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷ-yo- (“companion”), from *sekʷ- (“to follow”). Compare Aromanian sots.


amică

amică f (plural amice, masculine equivalent amic)

amice (plural)
equivalent amic (masculine)
amică (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
amica (accusative definite nominative singular)
amice (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
amicele (accusative definite nominative plural)
amice (indefinite singular)
amicei (definite singular)
amicelor (definite plural)
amică (singular vocative)
amico (singular vocative)
amicelor (vocative)

Borrowed from Latin amica, Italian amica.


prietenă

prietenă f (plural prietene, masculine equivalent prieten)

prietene (plural)
equivalent prieten (masculine)
prietenă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
prietena (accusative definite nominative singular)
prietene (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
prietenele (accusative definite nominative plural)
prietene (indefinite singular)
prietenei (definite singular)
prietenelor (definite plural)
prietenă (singular vocative)
prieteno (singular vocative)
prietenelor (vocative)


bătrân

bătrâni (plural)
bătrân (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
bătrânul (accusative definite nominative singular)
bătrâni (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
bătrânii (accusative definite nominative plural)
bătrân (indefinite singular)
bătrânului (definite singular)
bătrâni (indefinite singular)
bătrânilor (definite plural)
bătrânule (singular vocative)
bătrâne (singular vocative)
bătrânilor (vocative)

Inherited from a Vulgar Latin or Late Latin vetrānus, syncopated form of Latin veterānus. Compare Aromanian bitãrnu, Vegliot Dalmatian vetrun, Friulian vedran, Old Venetan vetrano. Compare the borrowed veteran.


babă

babe (plural)
babă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
baba (accusative definite nominative singular)
babe (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
babele (accusative definite nominative plural)
babe (indefinite singular)
babei (definite singular)
babelor (definite plural)
babă (singular vocative)
babo (singular vocative)
babelor (vocative)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic баба (baba), from Proto-Slavic *baba (“old woman”).


frate

frați (plural)
frate (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
fratele (accusative definite nominative singular)
frați (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
frații (accusative definite nominative plural)
frate (indefinite singular)
fratelui (definite singular)
frați (indefinite singular)
fraților (definite plural)
frate (singular vocative)
fraților (vocative)

Inherited from Late Latin fratre (810-814 AD or earlier), from Latin frāter, either directly from the nominative form or through a Vulgar Latin derivative of the accusative frātrem (with loss of second -r from a form *fratre), from Proto-Italic *frātēr, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Compare Aromanian frati.

Frate, e bună!


intersexual

ro-adj

intersexual m or n (feminine singular intersexuală, masculine plural intersexuali, feminine and neuter plural intersexuale)

intersexuală (feminine singular)
intersexuali (masculine plural)
intersexuale (feminine neuter plural)
intersexual (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
intersexuală (feminine indefinite singular)
intersexuali (indefinite masculine singular)
intersexuale (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
intersexualul (definite masculine neuter singular)
intersexuala (definite feminine singular)
intersexualii (definite masculine singular)
intersexualele (definite feminine neuter plural)
intersexuale (feminine indefinite singular)
intersexualului (definite masculine neuter singular)
intersexualei (definite feminine singular)
intersexualelor (definite masculine singular)
intersexualilor (definite feminine neuter plural)

Borrowed from French intersexuel. Equivalent to inter- + sexual.


intersexual

ro-noun

intersexual m (plural intersexuali, feminine equivalent intersexuală)

intersexuali (plural)
equivalent intersexuală (feminine)
intersexual (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
intersexualul (accusative definite nominative singular)
intersexuali (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
intersexualii (accusative definite nominative plural)
intersexual (indefinite singular)
intersexualului (definite singular)
intersexuali (indefinite singular)
intersexualilor (definite plural)
intersexualule (singular vocative)
intersexualilor (vocative)


tată

tați (plural)
tată (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
tatăl (accusative definite nominative singular)
tați (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
tații (accusative definite nominative plural)
tată (indefinite singular)
tatălui (definite singular)
tați (indefinite singular)
taților (definite plural)
tată (singular vocative)
taților (vocative)

Inherited from Latin tata, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tatás. Compare Aromanian tatã, Dalmatian tuota (“father”), Neapolitan tata (“father”); cf. also Albanian tatë. It was possibly reinforced by the similar South Slavic term (e.g. Serbo-Croatian tata (“dad”)).

Acesta e tatăl meu.

Contrar credinței populare, copiii au nevoie de tați.

Contrary to popular belief, children need fathers.


mamă

mame (plural)
mamă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mama (accusative definite nominative singular)
mame (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mamele (accusative definite nominative plural)
mame (indefinite singular)
mamei (definite singular)
mamelor (definite plural)
mamă (singular vocative)
mamo (singular vocative)
mamelor (vocative)

Inherited from Latin mamma. Compare Aromanian mamã, Romansch mamma, mumma, Sardinian mama, mamma.

Mă bucur să te văd, mama Mărioară.
I'm glad to see you, auntie Mărioară.

A term of respectful address used for an old lady, particularly a close friend or family member


fiică

fiice (plural)
fiică (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
fiica (accusative definite nominative singular)
fiice (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
fiicele (accusative definite nominative plural)
fiice (indefinite singular)
fiicei (definite singular)
fiicelor (definite plural)
fiică (singular vocative)
fiico (singular vocative)
fiicelor (vocative)

Eu sunt fiica lui.

Au două fiice.

Astăzi e ziua de naștere a fiicei mele.


soră

surori (plural)
soră (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
sora (accusative definite nominative singular)
surori (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
surorile (accusative definite nominative plural)
surori (indefinite singular)
surorii (definite singular)
surorilor (definite plural)

Inherited from Latin soror (nominative) via loss of /-r/ and then adjustment of the final vowel to the more typically feminine -ă (or through a Vulgar Latin form *sora). The plural reflects Latin sorōres.


unchi

unchi (plural)
unchi (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
unchiul (accusative definite nominative singular)
unchii (accusative definite nominative plural)
unchi (indefinite singular)
unchiului (definite singular)
unchilor (definite plural)
unchiule (singular vocative)
unchilor (vocative)

Inherited from Latin avunculus, probably through an intermediate Vulgar Latin *unclus.


mătușă

mătuși (plural)
mătușă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mătușa (accusative definite nominative singular)
mătuși (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mătușile (accusative definite nominative plural)
mătuși (indefinite singular)
mătușii (definite singular)
mătușilor (definite plural)
mătușă (singular vocative)
mătușo (singular vocative)
mătușilor (vocative)

From a Vulgar Latin *mita, from Latin amita by aphaeresis, with -ușă (diminutive suffix) added later in Romanian.


bunic

bunici (plural)
bunic (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
bunicul (accusative definite nominative singular)
bunici (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
bunicii (accusative definite nominative plural)
bunic (indefinite singular)
bunicului (definite singular)
bunici (indefinite singular)
bunicilor (definite plural)
bunicule (singular vocative)
bunicilor (vocative)


bunică

bunică f (plural bunici, masculine equivalent bunic)

bunici (plural)
equivalent bunic (masculine)
bunică (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
bunica (accusative definite nominative singular)
bunici (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
bunicile (accusative definite nominative plural)
bunici (indefinite singular)
bunicii (definite singular)
bunicilor (definite plural)
bunică (singular vocative)
bunico (singular vocative)
bunicilor (vocative)


cumnat

cumnat m (plural cumnați, feminine equivalent cumnată)

cumnați (plural)
equivalent cumnată (feminine)
cumnat (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cumnatul (accusative definite nominative singular)
cumnați (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cumnații (accusative definite nominative plural)
cumnat (indefinite singular)
cumnatului (definite singular)
cumnați (indefinite singular)
cumnaților (definite plural)
cumnatule (singular vocative)
cumnaților (vocative)

Inherited from Latin cognātus (“related by blood”), from cum (“with”) + nātus (“born”). Compare Dalmatian comnut.


cumnată

ro-noun

cumnată f (plural cumnate, masculine equivalent cumnat)

cumnate (plural)
equivalent cumnat (masculine)
cumnată (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cumnata (accusative definite nominative singular)
cumnate (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cumnatele (accusative definite nominative plural)
cumnate (indefinite singular)
cumnatei (definite singular)
cumnatelor (definite plural)
cumnată (singular vocative)
cumnato (singular vocative)
cumnatelor (vocative)

Feminine form of cumnat, itself from Latin cognātus (“related by blood”).


socru

socru m (plural socri, feminine equivalent soacră)

socri (plural)
equivalent soacră (feminine)
socru (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
socrul (accusative definite nominative singular)
socri (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
socrii (accusative definite nominative plural)
socru (indefinite singular)
socrului (definite singular)
socri (indefinite singular)
socrilor (definite plural)
socrule (singular vocative)
socrilor (vocative)

Inherited from Late Latin socrus m, from Latin socer, from Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros. Compare Aromanian socru.


soacră

soacră f (plural soacre, masculine equivalent socru)

soacre (plural)
equivalent socru (masculine)
soacră (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
soacra (accusative definite nominative singular)
soacre (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
soacrele (accusative definite nominative plural)
soacre (indefinite singular)
soacrei (definite singular)
soacrelor (definite plural)
soacră (singular vocative)
soacro (singular vocative)
soacrelor (vocative)

Inherited from Late Latin socra, from Latin socrus. Feminine counterpart to socru. Compare Aromanian soacrã.


noră

noră f (plural nurori, masculine equivalent ginere)

nurori (plural)
equivalent ginere (masculine)
noră (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
nora (accusative definite nominative singular)
nurori (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
nurorile (accusative definite nominative plural)
nurori (indefinite singular)
nurorii (definite singular)
nurorilor (definite plural)

From the older form nor, from Vulgar Latin *nŏrus, from Classical Latin nurus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *snusós. Compare Aromanian norã.


ginere

ginere m (plural gineri, feminine equivalent noră)

gineri (plural)
equivalent noră (feminine)
ginere (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ginerele (accusative definite nominative singular)
gineri (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ginerii (accusative definite nominative plural)
ginere (indefinite singular)
ginerelui (definite singular)
gineri (indefinite singular)
ginerilor (definite plural)
ginere (singular vocative)
ginerilor (vocative)

Inherited from Latin gener, generi, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵm̥ros, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵem-.


soție

soții (plural)
soție (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
soția (accusative definite nominative singular)
soții (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
soțiile (accusative definite nominative plural)
soții (indefinite singular)
soției (definite singular)
soțiilor (definite plural)
soție (singular vocative)
soțio (singular vocative)
soțiilor (vocative)


prezervativ

prezervative (plural)
prezervativ (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
prezervativul (accusative definite nominative singular)
prezervative (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
prezervativele (accusative definite nominative plural)
prezervativ (indefinite singular)
prezervativului (definite singular)
prezervative (indefinite singular)
prezervativelor (definite plural)
prezervativule (singular vocative)
prezervativelor (vocative)

Borrowed from French préservatif. First attested in the beginning of the nineteenth century.

etydate

Докторᲈл Хаас аᲈ̆ пропᲈс ла Віена ка презерватів (міжлок феріторіᲈ̆) де холеръ: Хіиіи ші Арцеи, ачесте доъ сънт презерватіве ші віндекътоаре де фрігᲈрі̆ іитермітенте.

1848 August 29, “Ноꙋ презерватів де холеръ [Nou prezervativ de holeră, New prophylactic for cholera]”, in Albina Românească, number 69, page 1:

Doctor Haas proposed in Vienna quinine and arsenic as cholera prophylactic (preventative measure): these two are prophylactic and therapeutic in case of intermittent fevers.


nevastă

neveste (plural)
nevastă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
nevasta (accusative definite nominative singular)
neveste (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
nevestele (accusative definite nominative plural)
neveste (indefinite singular)
nevestei (definite singular)
nevestelor (definite plural)
nevastă (singular vocative)
nevasto (singular vocative)
nevestelor (vocative)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic невѣста (nevěsta), from Proto-Slavic *nevěsta. Compare Serbo-Croatian nevesta, Aromanian nveastã, ãnveastã.


armăsar

armăsari (plural)
armăsar (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
armăsarul (accusative definite nominative singular)
armăsari (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
armăsarii (accusative definite nominative plural)
armăsar (indefinite singular)
armăsarului (definite singular)
armăsari (indefinite singular)
armăsarilor (definite plural)
armăsarule (singular vocative)
armăsarilor (vocative)

Inherited from Latin [equus] admissārius, probably through a later Vulgar Latin root *armessārius or *armissārius. Compare Albanian hamshor.


tataie

tataie (accusative indefinite nominative)
tataiele (accusative definite nominative)
tataie (indefinite)
tataielui (definite)
tataie (vocative)

(familiar, regional) term used to address a grandfather (from either side)


vasectomie

vasectomii (plural)
vasectomie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
vasectomia (accusative definite nominative singular)
vasectomii (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
vasectomiile (accusative definite nominative plural)
vasectomii (indefinite singular)
vasectomiei (definite singular)
vasectomiilor (definite plural)
vasectomie (singular vocative)
vasectomio (singular vocative)
vasectomiilor (vocative)


mireasă

ro-noun

mireasă f (plural mirese, masculine equivalent mire)

mirese (plural)
equivalent mire (masculine)
mireasă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mireasa (accusative definite nominative singular)
mirese (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
miresele (accusative definite nominative plural)
mirese (indefinite singular)
miresei (definite singular)
mireselor (definite plural)
mireasă (singular vocative)
mireaso (singular vocative)
mireselor (vocative)

bride (woman who is going to marry or has just been married)


doamnă

doamne (plural)
doamnă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
doamna (accusative definite nominative singular)
doamne (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
doamnele (accusative definite nominative plural)
doamne (indefinite singular)
doamnei (definite singular)
doamnelor (definite plural)
doamnă (singular vocative)
doamno (singular vocative)
doamnelor (vocative)

Inherited from Late Latin domna, shortened variant of Latin domina. Doublet of damă.

lady, polite term for a woman, madam, ma'am


nepot

nepot m (plural nepoți, feminine equivalent nepoată)

nepoți (plural)
equivalent nepoată (feminine)
nepot (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
nepotul (accusative definite nominative singular)
nepoți (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
nepoții (accusative definite nominative plural)
nepot (indefinite singular)
nepotului (definite singular)
nepoți (indefinite singular)
nepoților (definite plural)
nepotule (singular vocative)
nepoților (vocative)

Inherited from Latin nepōs, nepōtem, from Proto-Italic *nepōts, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *népōts. Compare Italian nipote, French neveu, Catalan nebot, Aromanian nipot.


nepoată

nepoată f (plural nepoate, masculine equivalent nepot)

nepoate (plural)
equivalent nepot (masculine)
nepoată (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
nepoata (accusative definite nominative singular)
nepoate (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
nepoatele (accusative definite nominative plural)
nepoate (indefinite singular)
nepoatei (definite singular)
nepoatelor (definite plural)
nepoată (singular vocative)
nepoato (singular vocative)
nepoatelor (vocative)

Inherited from Latin nepōs, nepōtem, possibly through Vulgar Latin *nepōta (“niece”, root). Compare Aromanian nipoatã, Venetan neoda, Catalan neboda and Occitan neboda.


cuscru

cuscru m (plural cuscri, feminine equivalent cuscră)

cuscri (plural)
equivalent cuscră (feminine)

Inherited from Latin cōnsocerum, accusative of cōnsocer. Compare Aromanian cuscru, Albanian krushk.

co-father-in-law (e.g. father of a son or daughter-in-law)


cuscră

cuscră f (plural cuscre, masculine equivalent cuscru)

cuscre (plural)
equivalent cuscru (masculine)

co-mother-in-law (e.g. the mother of one's son or daughter-in-law)


străbunic

străbunic m (plural străbunici, feminine equivalent străbunică)

străbunici (plural)
equivalent străbunică (feminine)
străbunic (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
străbunicul (accusative definite nominative singular)
străbunici (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
străbunicii (accusative definite nominative plural)
străbunic (indefinite singular)
străbunicului (definite singular)
străbunici (indefinite singular)
străbunicilor (definite plural)
străbunicule (singular vocative)
străbunicilor (vocative)


străbunică

străbunică f (plural străbunici, masculine equivalent străbunic)

străbunici (plural)
equivalent străbunic (masculine)


intersexualitate

intersexualitate (accusative indefinite nominative)
intersexualitatea (accusative definite nominative)
intersexualități (indefinite)
intersexualității (definite)
intersexualitate (vocative)
intersexualitateo (vocative)

Borrowed from French intersexualité. Equivalent to intersexual + -itate.


bâtă

bâte (plural)
bâtă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
bâta (accusative definite nominative singular)
bâte (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
bâtele (accusative definite nominative plural)
bâte (indefinite singular)
bâtei (definite singular)
bâtelor (definite plural)
bâtă (singular vocative)
bâto (singular vocative)
bâtelor (vocative)


mămică

mămici (plural)
mămică (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mămica (accusative definite nominative singular)
mămici (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mămicile (accusative definite nominative plural)
mămici (indefinite singular)
mămicii (definite singular)
mămicilor (definite plural)
mămică (singular vocative)
mămico (singular vocative)
mămicilor (vocative)

(informal, colloquial, familiar) mommy, mummy, mom, mum


maică

maici (plural)
maică (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
maica (accusative definite nominative singular)
maici (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
maicile (accusative definite nominative plural)
maici (indefinite singular)
maicii (definite singular)
maicilor (definite plural)
maică (singular vocative)
maico (singular vocative)
maicilor (vocative)

Borrowed from Bulgarian ма́йка (májka) or Serbo-Croatian mȃjka, from an earlier diminutive of Proto-Slavic *mati, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.


măicuță

măicuțe (plural)
măicuță (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
măicuța (accusative definite nominative singular)
măicuțe (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
măicuțele (accusative definite nominative plural)
măicuțe (indefinite singular)
măicuței (definite singular)
măicuțelor (definite plural)
măicuță (singular vocative)
măicuțo (singular vocative)
măicuțelor (vocative)

From maică (“mother”) + -uță (diminutive suffix).

affix

(popular, informal, familiar, usually in the vocative) mommy, mummy, mom, mum


îmă

Possibly a variant of mumă, or alternatively related to Albanian ëmë. Other theories link it to Late Latin amma, itself from Ancient Greek or of an imitative origin. Compare Portuguese and Spanish ama.


mașteră

Uncertain; possibly from Late Latin mātrastra. Compare maștehă.


mamă vitregă

mamă (“mother”) + vitregă, feminine of vitreg.


taică

taică (accusative indefinite nominative)
taica (accusative definite nominative)
taicăl (accusative definite nominative)
taică (indefinite)
taicii (definite)
taicăi (definite)
taică (vocative)

From tată (“father”) + maică (“mother”). Compare Bulgarian та́йка (tájka), Serbo-Croatian tajko, tajka.

(familiar) father, dad, (in the vocative) dear old dad


strănepot

ro-noun

strănepot m (plural strănepoți, feminine equivalent strănepoată)

strănepoți (plural)
equivalent strănepoată (feminine)
strănepot (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
strănepotul (accusative definite nominative singular)
strănepoți (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
strănepoții (accusative definite nominative plural)
strănepot (indefinite singular)
strănepotului (definite singular)
strănepoți (indefinite singular)
strănepoților (definite plural)
strănepotule (singular vocative)
strănepoților (vocative)

From stră- + nepot or less likely inherited from Vulgar Latin *extrānepōs, extrānepōtem. Compare also Albanian shtërnip.


strănepoată

ro-noun

strănepoată f (plural strănepoate, masculine equivalent strănepot)

strănepoate (plural)
equivalent strănepot (masculine)


fârtat

fârtați (plural)
fârtat (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
fârtatul (accusative definite nominative singular)
fârtati (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
fârtatii (accusative definite nominative plural)
fârtat (indefinite singular)
fârtatului (definite singular)
fârtati (indefinite singular)
fârtatilor (definite plural)
fârtatule (singular vocative)
fârtatilor (vocative)

Possibly from the past participle of a Latin verb fratrāre (which did not survive in Romanian; however compare Aromanian nfãrtedz, nfãrtari and fãrtat), ultimately from frāter.

bosom friend, bosom buddy, very close friend or comrade


tătic

tătici (plural)
tătic (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
tăticul (accusative definite nominative singular)
tătici (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
tăticii (accusative definite nominative plural)
tătic (indefinite singular)
tăticului (definite singular)
tătici (indefinite singular)
tăticilor (definite plural)
tăticule (singular vocative)
tăticilor (vocative)

Diminutive of tată + -ic. Compare mămică.


vânzătoare

vânzătoare f (plural vânzătoare, masculine equivalent vânzător)

vânzătoare (plural)
equivalent vânzător (masculine)
vânzătoare (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
vânzătoarea (accusative definite nominative singular)
vânzătoarele (accusative definite nominative plural)
vânzătoare (indefinite singular)
vânzătoarei (definite singular)
vânzătoarelor (definite plural)
vânzătoare (singular vocative)
vânzătoareo (singular vocative)
vânzătoarelor (vocative)

saleswoman, female seller or vendor; shopgirl, shopwoman


gaiță

gaițe (plural)
gaiță (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
gaița (accusative definite nominative singular)
gaițe (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
gaițele (accusative definite nominative plural)
gaițe (indefinite singular)
gaiței (definite singular)
gaițelor (definite plural)


surată

surate (plural)
surată (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
surata (accusative definite nominative singular)
surate (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
suratele (accusative definite nominative plural)
surate (indefinite singular)
suratei (definite singular)
suratelor (definite plural)
surată (singular vocative)
surato (singular vocative)
suratelor (vocative)

Probably formed from soră as fârtat was from frate, analogically. Less likely from a Vulgar Latin *sororiāta, from a verb sororiāre.

(popular, familiar) (of women, often in the countryside) good friend; a friendly and familiar term used to address a fellow woman


cititor

cititor m (plural cititori, feminine equivalent cititoare)

cititori (plural)
equivalent cititoare (feminine)
cititor (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cititorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
cititori (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cititorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
cititor (indefinite singular)
cititorului (definite singular)
cititori (indefinite singular)
cititorilor (definite plural)
cititorule (singular vocative)
cititorilor (vocative)


inventator

inventator m (plural inventatori, feminine equivalent inventatoare)

inventatori (plural)
equivalent inventatoare (feminine)
inventator (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
inventatorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
inventatori (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
inventatorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
inventator (indefinite singular)
inventatorului (definite singular)
inventatori (indefinite singular)
inventatorilor (definite plural)
inventatorule (singular vocative)
inventatorilor (vocative)


menstruație

menstruații (plural)
menstruație (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
menstruația (accusative definite nominative singular)
menstruații (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
menstruațiile (accusative definite nominative plural)
menstruații (indefinite singular)
menstruației (definite singular)
menstruațiilor (definite plural)
menstruație (singular vocative)
menstruațio (singular vocative)
menstruațiilor (vocative)


zugrav

zugravi (plural)
zugrav (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
zugravul (accusative definite nominative singular)
zugravi (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
zugravii (accusative definite nominative plural)
zugrav (indefinite singular)
zugravului (definite singular)
zugravi (indefinite singular)
zugravilor (definite plural)
zugravule (singular vocative)
zugravilor (vocative)

Borrowed from Greek ζωγράφος (zográfos). Doublet of Zografi.

painter (manual labourer who paints surfaces)


cadână

cadâne (plural)
cadână (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cadâna (accusative definite nominative singular)
cadâne (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cadânele (accusative definite nominative plural)
cadâne (indefinite singular)
cadânei (definite singular)
cadânelor (definite plural)
cadână (singular vocative)
cadâno (singular vocative)
cadânelor (vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قادین (kadın), from Common Turkic *xātun (“queen, lady”).


șansonier

ro-noun

șansonier m (plural șansonieri, feminine equivalent șansonieră)

șansonieri (plural)
equivalent șansonieră (feminine)
șansonier (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
șansonierul (accusative definite nominative singular)
șansonieri (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
șansonierii (accusative definite nominative plural)
șansonier (indefinite singular)
șansonierului (definite singular)
șansonieri (indefinite singular)
șansonierilor (definite plural)
șansonierule (singular vocative)
șansonierilor (vocative)


caldarâmgiu

caldarâmgii (plural)
caldarâmgiu (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
caldarâmgiul (accusative definite nominative singular)
caldarâmgii (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
caldarâmgiii (accusative definite nominative plural)
caldarâmgiu (indefinite singular)
caldarâmgiului (definite singular)
caldarâmgii (indefinite singular)
caldarâmgiilor (definite plural)
caldarâmgiule (singular vocative)
caldarâmgiilor (vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قالديريمجي (kaldırımcı), analyzable as caldarâm + -giu.


țață

țațe (plural)
țață (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
țața (accusative definite nominative singular)
țațe (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
țațele (accusative definite nominative plural)
țațe (indefinite singular)
țaței (definite singular)
țațelor (definite plural)
țață (singular vocative)
țațo (singular vocative)
țațelor (vocative)


test de sarcină

ro-noun

test de sarcină n (plural teste de sarcină)


balabustă

balabuste (plural)
balabustă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
balabusta (accusative definite nominative singular)
balabuste (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
balabustele (accusative definite nominative plural)
balabuste (indefinite singular)
balabustei (definite singular)
balabustelor (definite plural)
balabustă (singular vocative)
balabusto (singular vocative)
balabustelor (vocative)

Borrowed from Yiddish בעל־הביתטע (baleboste).


pacilă

pacile (plural)
pacilă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
pacila (accusative definite nominative singular)
pacile (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
pacilele (accusative definite nominative plural)
pacile (indefinite singular)
pacilei (definite singular)
pacilelor (definite plural)
pacilă (singular vocative)
pacilo (singular vocative)
pacilelor (vocative)


țacă

țace (plural)
țacă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
țaca (accusative definite nominative singular)
țace (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
țacele (accusative definite nominative plural)
țace (indefinite singular)
țacei (definite singular)
țacelor (definite plural)
țacă (singular vocative)
țaco (singular vocative)
țacelor (vocative)