pală

pale (plural)
pală (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o pală (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
pala (accusative definite nominative singular)
pale (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște pale (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
palele (accusative definite nominative plural)
pale (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei pale (dative genitive indefinite singular)
palei (dative definite genitive singular)
pale (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor pale (dative genitive indefinite plural)
palelor (dative definite genitive plural)
pală (singular vocative)
palo (singular vocative)
palelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پالا (pala).


ombudsman

ro-noun

ombudsman m (plural ombudsmani or ombudsmeni)

ombudsmani (plural)
ombudsmeni (plural)
ombudsman (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un ombudsman (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ombudsmanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
ombudsmani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște ombudsmani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
ombudsmanii (accusative definite nominative plural)
ombudsman (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui ombudsman (dative genitive indefinite singular)
ombudsmanului (dative definite genitive singular)
ombudsmani (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor ombudsmani (dative genitive indefinite plural)
ombudsmanilor (dative definite genitive plural)
ombudsmanule (singular vocative)
ombudsmanilor (plural vocative)
ombudsman (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un ombudsman (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ombudsmanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
ombudsmeni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște ombudsmeni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
ombudsmenii (accusative definite nominative plural)
ombudsman (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui ombudsman (dative genitive indefinite singular)
ombudsmanului (dative definite genitive singular)
ombudsmeni (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor ombudsmeni (dative genitive indefinite plural)
ombudsmenilor (dative definite genitive plural)
ombudsmanule (singular vocative)
ombudsmenilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English ombudsman, from Swedish ombudsman, from Old Norse umboðsmaðr.


minge

mingi (plural)
minge (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o minge (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mingea (accusative definite nominative singular)
mingi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște mingi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
mingile (accusative definite nominative plural)
mingi (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei mingi (dative genitive indefinite singular)
mingii (dative definite genitive singular)
mingi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor mingi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
mingilor (dative definite genitive plural)
minge (singular vocative)
mingeo (singular vocative)
mingilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мѧчь (męčĭ), from Proto-Slavic *męčь (“ball”). Compare Russian мяч (mjač).


divan

divane (plural)
divan (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un divan (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
divanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
divane (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște divane (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
divanele (accusative definite nominative plural)
divan (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui divan (dative genitive indefinite singular)
divanului (dative definite genitive singular)
divane (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor divane (dative genitive indefinite plural)
divanelor (dative definite genitive plural)
divanule (singular vocative)
divanelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دیوان (dîvân), from Persian دیوان (divân).


porridge

porridge (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un porridge (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
porridgeul (accusative definite nominative singular)
porridge (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui porridge (dative genitive indefinite singular)
porridgeului (dative definite genitive singular)
porridgeule (singular vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English porridge.


portar

portari (plural)
portar (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un portar (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
portarul (accusative definite nominative singular)
portari (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște portari (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
portarii (accusative definite nominative plural)
portar (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui portar (dative genitive indefinite singular)
portarului (dative definite genitive singular)
portari (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor portari (dative genitive indefinite plural)
portarilor (dative definite genitive plural)
portarule (singular vocative)
portarilor (plural vocative)

From poartă + -ar, or possibly from Late Latin portārius, from Latin porta. Compare Aromanian purtar.


gol

goluri (plural)
gol (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un gol (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
golul (accusative definite nominative singular)
goluri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște goluri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
golurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
gol (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui gol (dative genitive indefinite singular)
golului (dative definite genitive singular)
goluri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor goluri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
golurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
golule (singular vocative)
golurilor (plural vocative)


activist

ro-noun

activist m (plural activiști, feminine equivalent activistă)

activiști (plural)
equivalent activistă (feminine)
activist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un activist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
activistul (accusative definite nominative singular)
activiști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște activiști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
activiștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
activist (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui activist (dative genitive indefinite singular)
activistului (dative definite genitive singular)
activiști (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor activiști (dative genitive indefinite plural)
activiștilor (dative definite genitive plural)
activistule (singular vocative)
activiștilor (plural vocative)


colonel

colonei (plural)
colonel (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un colonel (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
colonelul (accusative definite nominative singular)
colonei (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște colonei (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
coloneii (accusative definite nominative plural)
colonel (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui colonel (dative genitive indefinite singular)
colonelului (dative definite genitive singular)
colonei (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor colonei (dative genitive indefinite plural)
coloneilor (dative definite genitive plural)
colonelule (singular vocative)
coloneilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French colonel, from Middle French coronel, which see.

colonel (military officer above lieutenant-colonel and below all generals)


ie

ii (plural)
ie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o ie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ia (accusative definite nominative singular)
ii (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște ii (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
iile (accusative definite nominative plural)
ii (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei ii (dative genitive indefinite singular)
iei (dative definite genitive singular)
ii (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor ii (dative genitive indefinite plural)
iilor (dative definite genitive plural)
ie (singular vocative)
io (singular vocative)
iilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin (vestis) līnea (“linen garment”). Compare Old Spanish linia (“a kind of garment”). Doublet of linie (“line”), a later borrowing.


emigrare

emigrări (plural)
emigrare (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o emigrare (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
emigrarea (accusative definite nominative singular)
emigrări (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște emigrări (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
emigrările (accusative definite nominative plural)
emigrări (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei emigrări (dative genitive indefinite singular)
emigrării (dative definite genitive singular)
emigrări (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor emigrări (dative genitive indefinite plural)
emigrărilor (dative definite genitive plural)
emigrare (singular vocative)
emigrareo (singular vocative)
emigrărilor (plural vocative)


var

varuri (plural)
var (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un var (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
varul (accusative definite nominative singular)
varuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște varuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
varurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
var (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui var (dative genitive indefinite singular)
varului (dative definite genitive singular)
varuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor varuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
varurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
varule (singular vocative)
varurilor (plural vocative)

From Old Church Slavonic варъ (varŭ), from Proto-Slavic *varъ.


brelan

brelanuri (plural)
brelan (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un brelan (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
brelanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
brelanuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște brelanuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
brelanurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
brelan (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui brelan (dative genitive indefinite singular)
brelanului (dative definite genitive singular)
brelanuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor brelanuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
brelanurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
brelanule (singular vocative)
brelanurilor (plural vocative)


chinez

chinezi (plural)
chinez (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un chinez (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
chinezul (accusative definite nominative singular)
chinezi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște chinezi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
chinezii (accusative definite nominative plural)
chinez (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui chinez (dative genitive indefinite singular)
chinezului (dative definite genitive singular)
chinezi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor chinezi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
chinezilor (dative definite genitive plural)
chinezule (singular vocative)
chinezilor (plural vocative)


persan

ro-adj

persan m or n (feminine singular persană, masculine plural persani, feminine and neuter plural persane)

persană (feminine singular)
persani (masculine plural)
persane (feminine neuter plural)
persan (accusative indefinite masculine neuter nominative singular)
persană (accusative feminine indefinite nominative singular)
persani (accusative indefinite masculine nominative plural)
persane (accusative feminine indefinite neuter nominative plural)
persanul (accusative definite masculine neuter nominative singular)
persana (accusative definite feminine nominative singular)
persanii (accusative definite masculine nominative plural)
persanele (accusative definite feminine neuter nominative plural)
persan (dative genitive indefinite masculine neuter singular)
persane (dative feminine genitive indefinite singular)
persani (dative genitive indefinite masculine plural)
persane (dative feminine genitive indefinite neuter plural)
persanului (dative definite genitive masculine neuter singular)
persanei (dative definite feminine genitive singular)
persanelor (dative definite genitive masculine plural)
persanilor (dative definite feminine genitive neuter plural)


persan

ro-noun

persan m (plural persani, feminine equivalent persană)

persani (plural)
equivalent persană (feminine)
persan (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un persan (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
persanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
persani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște persani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
persanii (accusative definite nominative plural)
persan (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui persan (dative genitive indefinite singular)
persanului (dative definite genitive singular)
persani (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor persani (dative genitive indefinite plural)
persanilor (dative definite genitive plural)
persanule (singular vocative)
persanilor (plural vocative)


absint

absinturi (plural)
absint (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un absint (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
absintul (accusative definite nominative singular)
absinturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște absinturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
absinturile (accusative definite nominative plural)
absint (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui absint (dative genitive indefinite singular)
absintului (dative definite genitive singular)
absinturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor absinturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
absinturilor (dative definite genitive plural)
absintule (singular vocative)
absinturilor (plural vocative)


fie

fii (plural)
fie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o fie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
fia (accusative definite nominative singular)
fii (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște fii (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
fiile (accusative definite nominative plural)
fii (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei fii (dative genitive indefinite singular)
fiei (dative definite genitive singular)
fii (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor fii (dative genitive indefinite plural)
fiilor (dative definite genitive plural)
fie (singular vocative)
fio (singular vocative)
fiilor (plural vocative)


diamant

diamante (plural)
diamant (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un diamant (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
diamantul (accusative definite nominative singular)
diamante (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște diamante (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
diamantele (accusative definite nominative plural)
diamant (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui diamant (dative genitive indefinite singular)
diamantului (dative definite genitive singular)
diamante (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor diamante (dative genitive indefinite plural)
diamantelor (dative definite genitive plural)
diamantule (singular vocative)
diamantelor (plural vocative)


familie

familii (plural)
familie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o familie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
familia (accusative definite nominative singular)
familii (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște familii (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
familiile (accusative definite nominative plural)
familii (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei familii (dative genitive indefinite singular)
familiei (dative definite genitive singular)
familii (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor familii (dative genitive indefinite plural)
familiilor (dative definite genitive plural)
familie (singular vocative)
familio (singular vocative)
familiilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Latin familia. Compare the inherited doublet femeie.


american

american m (plural americani, feminine equivalent americancă)

americani (plural)
equivalent americancă (feminine)
american (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un american (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
americanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
americani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște americani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
americanii (accusative definite nominative plural)
american (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui american (dative genitive indefinite singular)
americanului (dative definite genitive singular)
americani (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor americani (dative genitive indefinite plural)
americanilor (dative definite genitive plural)
americanule (singular vocative)
americanilor (plural vocative)


ivorian

ro-adj

ivorian m or n (feminine singular ivoriană, masculine plural ivorieni, feminine and neuter plural ivoriene)

ivoriană (feminine singular)
ivorieni (masculine plural)
ivoriene (feminine neuter plural)
ivorian (accusative indefinite masculine neuter nominative singular)
ivoriană (accusative feminine indefinite nominative singular)
ivorieni (accusative indefinite masculine nominative plural)
ivoriene (accusative feminine indefinite neuter nominative plural)
ivorianul (accusative definite masculine neuter nominative singular)
ivoriana (accusative definite feminine nominative singular)
ivorienii (accusative definite masculine nominative plural)
ivorienele (accusative definite feminine neuter nominative plural)
ivorian (dative genitive indefinite masculine neuter singular)
ivoriene (dative feminine genitive indefinite singular)
ivorieni (dative genitive indefinite masculine plural)
ivoriene (dative feminine genitive indefinite neuter plural)
ivorianului (dative definite genitive masculine neuter singular)
ivorienei (dative definite feminine genitive singular)
ivorienilor (dative definite genitive masculine plural)
ivorienelor (dative definite feminine genitive neuter plural)


ivorian

ro-noun

ivorian m (plural ivorieni, feminine equivalent ivoriană)

ivorieni (plural)
equivalent ivoriană (feminine)
ivorian (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un ivorian (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ivorianul (accusative definite nominative singular)
ivorieni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște ivorieni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
ivorienii (accusative definite nominative plural)
ivorian (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui ivorian (dative genitive indefinite singular)
ivorianului (dative definite genitive singular)
ivorieni (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor ivorieni (dative genitive indefinite plural)
ivorienilor (dative definite genitive plural)
ivorianule (singular vocative)
ivorienilor (plural vocative)


italian

ro-adj

italian m or n (feminine singular italiană, masculine plural italieni, feminine and neuter plural italiene)

italiană (feminine singular)
italieni (masculine plural)
italiene (feminine neuter plural)
italian (accusative indefinite masculine neuter nominative singular)
italiană (accusative feminine indefinite nominative singular)
italieni (accusative indefinite masculine nominative plural)
italiene (accusative feminine indefinite neuter nominative plural)
italianul (accusative definite masculine neuter nominative singular)
italiana (accusative definite feminine nominative singular)
italienii (accusative definite masculine nominative plural)
italienele (accusative definite feminine neuter nominative plural)
italian (dative genitive indefinite masculine neuter singular)
italiene (dative feminine genitive indefinite singular)
italieni (dative genitive indefinite masculine plural)
italiene (dative feminine genitive indefinite neuter plural)
italianului (dative definite genitive masculine neuter singular)
italienei (dative definite feminine genitive singular)
italienilor (dative definite genitive masculine plural)
italienelor (dative definite feminine genitive neuter plural)

Borrowed from Italian italiano. By surface analysis, Italia + -an.

Italian (of, from, or pertaining to Italy, the Italian people or the Italian language)


canadian

ro-noun

canadian m (plural canadieni, feminine equivalent canadiană or canadiancă)

canadieni (plural)
equivalent canadiană (feminine)
canadiancă (feminine)
canadian (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un canadian (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
canadianul (accusative definite nominative singular)
canadieni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște canadieni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
canadienii (accusative definite nominative plural)
canadian (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui canadian (dative genitive indefinite singular)
canadianului (dative definite genitive singular)
canadieni (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor canadieni (dative genitive indefinite plural)
canadienilor (dative definite genitive plural)
canadianule (singular vocative)
canadienilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French canadien. By surface analysis, Canada + -ian.


brazilian

ro-adj

brazilian m or n (feminine singular braziliană, masculine plural brazilieni, feminine and neuter plural braziliene)

braziliană (feminine singular)
brazilieni (masculine plural)
braziliene (feminine neuter plural)
brazilian (accusative indefinite masculine neuter nominative singular)
braziliană (accusative feminine indefinite nominative singular)
brazilieni (accusative indefinite masculine nominative plural)
braziliene (accusative feminine indefinite neuter nominative plural)
brazilianul (accusative definite masculine neuter nominative singular)
braziliana (accusative definite feminine nominative singular)
brazilienii (accusative definite masculine nominative plural)
brazilienele (accusative definite feminine neuter nominative plural)
brazilian (dative genitive indefinite masculine neuter singular)
braziliene (dative feminine genitive indefinite singular)
brazilieni (dative genitive indefinite masculine plural)
braziliene (dative feminine genitive indefinite neuter plural)
brazilianului (dative definite genitive masculine neuter singular)
brazilienei (dative definite feminine genitive singular)
brazilienilor (dative definite genitive masculine plural)
brazilienelor (dative definite feminine genitive neuter plural)


brazilian

ro-noun

brazilian m (plural brazilieni, feminine equivalent braziliancă)

brazilieni (plural)
equivalent braziliancă (feminine)
brazilian (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un brazilian (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
brazilianul (accusative definite nominative singular)
brazilieni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște brazilieni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
brazilienii (accusative definite nominative plural)
brazilian (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui brazilian (dative genitive indefinite singular)
brazilianului (dative definite genitive singular)
brazilieni (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor brazilieni (dative genitive indefinite plural)
brazilienilor (dative definite genitive plural)
brazilianule (singular vocative)
brazilienilor (plural vocative)


asturian

ro-adj

asturian m or n (feminine singular asturiană, masculine plural asturieni, feminine and neuter plural asturiene)

asturiană (feminine singular)
asturieni (masculine plural)
asturiene (feminine neuter plural)
asturian (accusative indefinite masculine neuter nominative singular)
asturiană (accusative feminine indefinite nominative singular)
asturieni (accusative indefinite masculine nominative plural)
asturiene (accusative feminine indefinite neuter nominative plural)
asturianul (accusative definite masculine neuter nominative singular)
asturiana (accusative definite feminine nominative singular)
asturienii (accusative definite masculine nominative plural)
asturienele (accusative definite feminine neuter nominative plural)
asturian (dative genitive indefinite masculine neuter singular)
asturiene (dative feminine genitive indefinite singular)
asturieni (dative genitive indefinite masculine plural)
asturiene (dative feminine genitive indefinite neuter plural)
asturianului (dative definite genitive masculine neuter singular)
asturienei (dative definite feminine genitive singular)
asturienilor (dative definite genitive masculine plural)
asturienelor (dative definite feminine genitive neuter plural)


catalan

ro-noun

catalan m (plural catalani, feminine equivalent catalană)

catalani (plural)
equivalent catalană (feminine)
catalan (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un catalan (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
catalanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
catalani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște catalani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
catalanii (accusative definite nominative plural)
catalan (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui catalan (dative genitive indefinite singular)
catalanului (dative definite genitive singular)
catalani (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor catalani (dative genitive indefinite plural)
catalanilor (dative definite genitive plural)
catalanule (singular vocative)
catalanilor (plural vocative)


flautist

flautist m (plural flautiști, feminine equivalent flautistă)

flautiști (plural)
equivalent flautistă (feminine)
flautist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un flautist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
flautistul (accusative definite nominative singular)
flautiști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște flautiști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
flautiștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
flautist (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui flautist (dative genitive indefinite singular)
flautistului (dative definite genitive singular)
flautiști (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor flautiști (dative genitive indefinite plural)
flautiștilor (dative definite genitive plural)
flautistule (singular vocative)
flautiștilor (plural vocative)


navigator

navigator m (plural navigatori, feminine equivalent navigatoare)

navigatori (plural)
equivalent navigatoare (feminine)
navigator (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un navigator (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
navigatorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
navigatori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște navigatori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
navigatorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
navigator (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui navigator (dative genitive indefinite singular)
navigatorului (dative definite genitive singular)
navigatori (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor navigatori (dative genitive indefinite plural)
navigatorilor (dative definite genitive plural)
navigatorule (singular vocative)
navigatorilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French navigateur, Italian navigatore. Equivalent to naviga + -tor.


peridot

peridote (plural)
peridot (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un peridot (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
peridotul (accusative definite nominative singular)
peridote (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște peridote (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
peridotele (accusative definite nominative plural)
peridot (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui peridot (dative genitive indefinite singular)
peridotului (dative definite genitive singular)
peridote (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor peridote (dative genitive indefinite plural)
peridotelor (dative definite genitive plural)
peridotule (singular vocative)
peridotelor (plural vocative)


cosmonaut

cosmonaut m (plural cosmonauți, feminine equivalent cosmonaută)

cosmonauți (plural)
equivalent cosmonaută (feminine)
cosmonaut (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un cosmonaut (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cosmonautul (accusative definite nominative singular)
cosmonauți (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște cosmonauți (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cosmonauții (accusative definite nominative plural)
cosmonaut (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui cosmonaut (dative genitive indefinite singular)
cosmonautului (dative definite genitive singular)
cosmonauți (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor cosmonauți (dative genitive indefinite plural)
cosmonauților (dative definite genitive plural)
cosmonautule (singular vocative)
cosmonauților (plural vocative)


emir

emiri (plural)
emir (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un emir (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
emirul (accusative definite nominative singular)
emiri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște emiri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
emirii (accusative definite nominative plural)
emir (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui emir (dative genitive indefinite singular)
emirului (dative definite genitive singular)
emiri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor emiri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
emirilor (dative definite genitive plural)
emirule (singular vocative)
emirilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French émir, from Ottoman Turkish امیر (emir), from Arabic أَمِير (ʔamīr).


economist

economist m (plural economiști, feminine equivalent economistă)

economiști (plural)
equivalent economistă (feminine)
economist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un economist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
economistul (accusative definite nominative singular)
economiști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște economiști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
economiștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
economist (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui economist (dative genitive indefinite singular)
economistului (dative definite genitive singular)
economiști (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor economiști (dative genitive indefinite plural)
economiștilor (dative definite genitive plural)
economistule (singular vocative)
economiștilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French économiste. Compare Russian экономи́ст (ekonomíst).


regent

regenți (plural)
regent (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un regent (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
regentul (accusative definite nominative singular)
regenți (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște regenți (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
regenții (accusative definite nominative plural)
regent (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui regent (dative genitive indefinite singular)
regentului (dative definite genitive singular)
regenți (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor regenți (dative genitive indefinite plural)
regenților (dative definite genitive plural)
regentule (singular vocative)
regenților (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French regent, from Latin régens.


balet

balete (plural)
balet (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un balet (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
baletul (accusative definite nominative singular)
balete (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște balete (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
baletele (accusative definite nominative plural)
balet (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui balet (dative genitive indefinite singular)
baletului (dative definite genitive singular)
balete (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor balete (dative genitive indefinite plural)
baletelor (dative definite genitive plural)
baletule (singular vocative)
baletelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French ballet and Italian balletto.


aut

auturi (plural)
aut (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un aut (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
autul (accusative definite nominative singular)
auturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște auturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
auturile (accusative definite nominative plural)
aut (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui aut (dative genitive indefinite singular)
autului (dative definite genitive singular)
auturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor auturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
auturilor (dative definite genitive plural)
autule (singular vocative)
auturilor (plural vocative)


rege

rege m (plural regi, feminine equivalent regină)

regi (plural)
equivalent regină (feminine)
rege (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un rege (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
regele (accusative definite nominative singular)
regi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște regi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
regii (accusative definite nominative plural)
rege (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui rege (dative genitive indefinite singular)
regelui (dative definite genitive singular)
regi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor regi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
regilor (dative definite genitive plural)
rege (singular vocative)
regilor (plural vocative)

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin rēgem, accusative of rēx (19th century). Doublet of rigă.


bodyguard

bodyguarzi (plural)
bodyguard (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un bodyguard (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
bodyguardul (accusative definite nominative singular)
bodyguarzi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște bodyguarzi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
bodyguarzii (accusative definite nominative plural)
bodyguard (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui bodyguard (dative genitive indefinite singular)
bodyguardului (dative definite genitive singular)
bodyguarzi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor bodyguarzi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
bodyguarzilor (dative definite genitive plural)
bodyguardule (singular vocative)
bodyguarzilor (plural vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English bodyguard.


japoneză

japoneză (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o japoneză (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
japoneza (accusative definite nominative singular)
japoneze (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei japoneze (dative genitive indefinite singular)
japonezei (dative definite genitive singular)
japoneză (singular vocative)
japonezo (singular vocative)


fitness

fitness (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un fitness (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
fitnessul (accusative definite nominative singular)
fitness (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui fitness (dative genitive indefinite singular)
fitnessului (dative definite genitive singular)
fitnessule (singular vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English fitness.


sacristan

sacristani (plural)
sacristan (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un sacristan (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
sacristanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
sacristani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște sacristani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
sacristanii (accusative definite nominative plural)
sacristan (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui sacristan (dative genitive indefinite singular)
sacristanului (dative definite genitive singular)
sacristani (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor sacristani (dative genitive indefinite plural)
sacristanilor (dative definite genitive plural)
sacristanule (singular vocative)
sacristanilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French sacristain, Italian sacristano.


madras

madrasuri (plural)
madras (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un madras (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
madrasul (accusative definite nominative singular)
madrasuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște madrasuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
madrasurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
madras (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui madras (dative genitive indefinite singular)
madrasului (dative definite genitive singular)
madrasuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor madrasuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
madrasurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
madrasule (singular vocative)
madrasurilor (plural vocative)


bazooka

Unadapted borrowing from English bazooka.


delfin

delfini (plural)
delfin (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un delfin (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
delfinul (accusative definite nominative singular)
delfini (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște delfini (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
delfinii (accusative definite nominative plural)
delfin (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui delfin (dative genitive indefinite singular)
delfinului (dative definite genitive singular)
delfini (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor delfini (dative genitive indefinite plural)
delfinilor (dative definite genitive plural)
delfinule (singular vocative)
delfinilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Italian delfino or Latin delphinus, earlier from Greek δελφίνι (delfíni).


afin

afini (plural)
afin (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un afin (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
afinul (accusative definite nominative singular)
afini (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște afini (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
afinii (accusative definite nominative plural)
afin (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui afin (dative genitive indefinite singular)
afinului (dative definite genitive singular)
afini (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor afini (dative genitive indefinite plural)
afinilor (dative definite genitive plural)
afinule (singular vocative)
afinilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin daphne, with loss of initial 'd', from Ancient Greek δάφνη (dáphnē, “laurel”); cf. also Calabrian afina ("laurel"). Another theory suggests Latin acinus, influenced by daphne. See also the related dafin.

Vaccinium myrtillus
Vaccinium myrtillus#Translingual

blueberry, cowberry (the shrub) (Vaccinium myrtillus)


astronom

ro-noun

astronom m (plural astronomi, feminine equivalent astronomă)

astronomi (plural)
equivalent astronomă (feminine)
astronom (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un astronom (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
astronomul (accusative definite nominative singular)
astronomi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște astronomi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
astronomii (accusative definite nominative plural)
astronom (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui astronom (dative genitive indefinite singular)
astronomului (dative definite genitive singular)
astronomi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor astronomi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
astronomilor (dative definite genitive plural)
astronomule (singular vocative)
astronomilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Latin astronomus, partially through French astronome. Ultimately from Ancient Greek ἀστρονόμος (astronómos).


pompier

pompieri (plural)
pompier (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un pompier (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
pompierul (accusative definite nominative singular)
pompieri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște pompieri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
pompierii (accusative definite nominative plural)
pompier (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui pompier (dative genitive indefinite singular)
pompierului (dative definite genitive singular)
pompieri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor pompieri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
pompierilor (dative definite genitive plural)
pompierule (singular vocative)
pompierilor (plural vocative)


actuar

actuari (plural)
actuar (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un actuar (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
actuarul (accusative definite nominative singular)
actuari (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște actuari (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
actuarii (accusative definite nominative plural)
actuar (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui actuar (dative genitive indefinite singular)
actuarului (dative definite genitive singular)
actuari (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor actuari (dative genitive indefinite plural)
actuarilor (dative definite genitive plural)
actuarule (singular vocative)
actuarilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French actuaire, Latin actuarius (“copyist, account-keeper”).

bor

(historical) registrar, actuary, clerk (in the Roman Empire)


zidar

zidari (plural)
zidar (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un zidar (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
zidarul (accusative definite nominative singular)
zidari (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște zidari (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
zidarii (accusative definite nominative plural)
zidar (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui zidar (dative genitive indefinite singular)
zidarului (dative definite genitive singular)
zidari (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor zidari (dative genitive indefinite plural)
zidarilor (dative definite genitive plural)
zidarule (singular vocative)
zidarilor (plural vocative)


lobbyist

ro-noun

lobbyist m (plural lobbyiști, feminine equivalent lobbyistă)

lobbyiști (plural)
equivalent lobbyistă (feminine)
lobbyist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un lobbyist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
lobbyistul (accusative definite nominative singular)
lobbyiști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște lobbyiști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
lobbyiștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
lobbyist (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui lobbyist (dative genitive indefinite singular)
lobbyistului (dative definite genitive singular)
lobbyiști (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor lobbyiști (dative genitive indefinite plural)
lobbyiștilor (dative definite genitive plural)
lobbyistule (singular vocative)
lobbyiștilor (plural vocative)


andorran

ro-adj

andorran m or n (feminine singular andorrană, masculine plural andorrani, feminine and neuter plural andorrane)

andorrană (feminine singular)
andorrani (masculine plural)
andorrane (feminine neuter plural)
andorran (accusative indefinite masculine neuter nominative singular)
andorrană (accusative feminine indefinite nominative singular)
andorrani (accusative indefinite masculine nominative plural)
andorrane (accusative feminine indefinite neuter nominative plural)
andorranul (accusative definite masculine neuter nominative singular)
andorrana (accusative definite feminine nominative singular)
andorranii (accusative definite masculine nominative plural)
andorranele (accusative definite feminine neuter nominative plural)
andorran (dative genitive indefinite masculine neuter singular)
andorrane (dative feminine genitive indefinite singular)
andorrani (dative genitive indefinite masculine plural)
andorrane (dative feminine genitive indefinite neuter plural)
andorranului (dative definite genitive masculine neuter singular)
andorranei (dative definite feminine genitive singular)
andorranelor (dative definite genitive masculine plural)
andorranilor (dative definite feminine genitive neuter plural)


paleontolog

ro-noun

paleontolog m (plural paleontologi, feminine equivalent paleontologă)

paleontologi (plural)
equivalent paleontologă (feminine)
paleontolog (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un paleontolog (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
paleontologul (accusative definite nominative singular)
paleontologi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște paleontologi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
paleontologii (accusative definite nominative plural)
paleontolog (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui paleontolog (dative genitive indefinite singular)
paleontologului (dative definite genitive singular)
paleontologi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor paleontologi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
paleontologilor (dative definite genitive plural)
paleontologule (singular vocative)
paleontologilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French paléontologue, or from paleontologie. By surface analysis, paleo- + ontolog. Compare Italian paleontologo.


bulgar

ro-adj

bulgar m or n (feminine singular bulgară, masculine plural bulgari, feminine and neuter plural bulgare)

bulgară (feminine singular)
bulgari (masculine plural)
bulgare (feminine neuter plural)
bulgar (accusative indefinite masculine neuter nominative singular)
bulgară (accusative feminine indefinite nominative singular)
bulgari (accusative indefinite masculine nominative plural)
bulgare (accusative feminine indefinite neuter nominative plural)
bulgarul (accusative definite masculine neuter nominative singular)
bulgara (accusative definite feminine nominative singular)
bulgarii (accusative definite masculine nominative plural)
bulgarele (accusative definite feminine neuter nominative plural)
bulgar (dative genitive indefinite masculine neuter singular)
bulgare (dative feminine genitive indefinite singular)
bulgari (dative genitive indefinite masculine plural)
bulgare (dative feminine genitive indefinite neuter plural)
bulgarului (dative definite genitive masculine neuter singular)
bulgarei (dative definite feminine genitive singular)
bulgarelor (dative definite genitive masculine plural)
bulgarilor (dative definite feminine genitive neuter plural)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic блъгаринъ (blŭgarinŭ).


bulgar

ro-noun

bulgar m (plural bulgari, feminine equivalent bulgară)

bulgari (plural)
equivalent bulgară (feminine)
bulgar (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un bulgar (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
bulgarul (accusative definite nominative singular)
bulgari (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște bulgari (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
bulgarii (accusative definite nominative plural)
bulgar (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui bulgar (dative genitive indefinite singular)
bulgarului (dative definite genitive singular)
bulgari (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor bulgari (dative genitive indefinite plural)
bulgarilor (dative definite genitive plural)
bulgarule (singular vocative)
bulgarilor (plural vocative)


Homer

Borrowed from Latin Homērus, from Ancient Greek Ὅμηρος (Hómēros).


доктор

doctor (romanization)
ун доктор (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
докторул (accusative definite nominative singular)
ниште докторь (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
докторий (accusative definite nominative plural)
унуй доктор (dative genitive indefinite singular)
докторулуй (dative definite genitive singular)
унор докторь (dative genitive indefinite plural)
докторилор (dative definite genitive plural)


român

ro-adj

român m or n (feminine singular română, masculine plural români, feminine and neuter plural române)

română (feminine singular)
români (masculine plural)
române (feminine neuter plural)
român (accusative indefinite masculine neuter nominative singular)
română (accusative feminine indefinite nominative singular)
români (accusative indefinite masculine nominative plural)
române (accusative feminine indefinite neuter nominative plural)
românul (accusative definite masculine neuter nominative singular)
româna (accusative definite feminine nominative singular)
românii (accusative definite masculine nominative plural)
românele (accusative definite feminine neuter nominative plural)
român (dative genitive indefinite masculine neuter singular)
române (dative feminine genitive indefinite singular)
români (dative genitive indefinite masculine plural)
române (dative feminine genitive indefinite neuter plural)
românului (dative definite genitive masculine neuter singular)
românei (dative definite feminine genitive singular)
românelor (dative definite genitive masculine plural)
românelor (dative definite feminine genitive neuter plural)

Inherited from Latin rōmānus. The variant rumân also meant peasant, or a serf who worked the land (in feudal medieval Wallachia). In popular speech, it also had the meaning of a husband or man in general, but this is now archaic. Doublet of roman, a later borrowing.


idee

idei (plural)
idee (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o idee (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ideea (accusative definite nominative singular)
idei (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște idei (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
ideile (accusative definite nominative plural)
idei (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei idei (dative genitive indefinite singular)
ideii (dative definite genitive singular)
idei (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor idei (dative genitive indefinite plural)
ideilor (dative definite genitive plural)
idee (singular vocative)
ideeo (singular vocative)
ideilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French idée, German Idee, from Latin idea, from Ancient Greek ἰδέα (idéa, “notion, pattern”), from εἴδω (eídō, “I see”).


rom

ro-noun

rom m (plural romi, feminine equivalent romă)

romi (plural)
equivalent romă (feminine)
rom (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un rom (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
romul (accusative definite nominative singular)
romi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște romi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
romii (accusative definite nominative plural)
rom (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui rom (dative genitive indefinite singular)
romului (dative definite genitive singular)
romi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor romi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
romilor (dative definite genitive plural)
romule (singular vocative)
romilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba).


rom

romuri (plural)
rom (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un rom (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
romul (accusative definite nominative singular)
romuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște romuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
romurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
rom (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui rom (dative genitive indefinite singular)
romului (dative definite genitive singular)
romuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor romuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
romurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
romule (singular vocative)
romurilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French rhum or German Rum.


tiramisu

tiramisu (plural)
tiramisu (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un tiramisu (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
tiramisul (accusative definite nominative singular)
tiramisu (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște tiramisu (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
tiramisu (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui tiramisu (dative genitive indefinite singular)
tiramisului (dative definite genitive singular)
tiramisu (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor tiramisu (dative genitive indefinite plural)
tiramisule (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Italian tiramisù (literally “pick-me-up”).


librar

librari (plural)
librar (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un librar (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
librarul (accusative definite nominative singular)
librari (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște librari (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
librarii (accusative definite nominative plural)
librar (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui librar (dative genitive indefinite singular)
librarului (dative definite genitive singular)
librari (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor librari (dative genitive indefinite plural)
librarilor (dative definite genitive plural)
librarule (singular vocative)
librarilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French libraire, Latin librārius.


halva

halvale (plural)
halva (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o halva (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
halvaua (accusative definite nominative singular)
halvale (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște halvale (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
halvalele (accusative definite nominative plural)
halvale (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei halvale (dative genitive indefinite singular)
halvalei (dative definite genitive singular)
halvale (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor halvale (dative genitive indefinite plural)
halvalelor (dative definite genitive plural)
halva (singular vocative)
halvalelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حلوا (helva), from Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā).


abagiu

abagii (plural)
abagiu (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un abagiu (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
abagiul (accusative definite nominative singular)
abagii (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște abagii (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
abagiii (accusative definite nominative plural)
abagiu (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui abagiu (dative genitive indefinite singular)
abagiului (dative definite genitive singular)
abagii (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor abagii (dative genitive indefinite plural)
abagiilor (dative definite genitive plural)
abagiule (singular vocative)
abagiilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish عباجی (abacı). Equivalent to aba + -giu.


bucura

ro-verb

a bucura (third-person singular present bucură, past participle bucurat) 1st conj.

a bucura (canonical)
bucură (present singular third-person)
bucurat (participle past)
a bucura (infinitive)
bucurând (gerund)
bucurat (participle past)
bucur (first-person indicative present singular)
bucuri (indicative present second-person singular)
bucură (indicative present singular third-person)
bucurăm (first-person indicative plural present)
bucurați (indicative plural present second-person)
bucură (indicative plural present third-person)
bucuram (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
bucurai (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
bucura (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
bucuram (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
bucurați (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
bucurau (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
bucurai (first-person indicative perfect singular)
bucurași (indicative perfect second-person singular)
bucură (indicative perfect singular third-person)
bucurarăm (first-person indicative perfect plural)
bucurarăți (indicative perfect plural second-person)
bucurară (indicative perfect plural third-person)
bucurasem (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
bucuraseși (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
bucurase (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
bucuraserăm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
bucuraserăți (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
bucuraseră (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
să bucur (first-person present singular subjunctive)
să bucuri (present second-person singular subjunctive)
să bucure (present singular subjunctive third-person)
să bucurăm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
să bucurați (plural present second-person subjunctive)
să bucure (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bucură (imperative second-person singular)
bucurați (imperative plural second-person)
nu bucura (imperative negative second-person singular)
nu bucurați (imperative negative plural second-person)

* Possibly borrowed from Albanian bukur (“nice, beautiful”), but semantic difficulties exist.
* Alternatively, a substrate Dacian or other Paleo-Balkanic word, akin to Albanian.
* Another possible theory suggests a Vulgar Latin root *voculāre (“to call, yell”), from Latin vōcula, from vōx (“voice”), with meaning possibly confused with or influenced by *bacchulāre, from bacchor (“celebrate”), and that the Albanian word simply coincides with the Romanian one.
* It is also, contrary to folk etymology, probably not related to the name of the legendary shepherd Bucur, who according to popular belief gave his name to the capital city of Romania, București; the name itself may be a remnant of a lost pastoral word originally based on Latin buculus (“young bull, ox, steer”) (compare Old French bugle, French beugler, also Dalmatian buc).

Cred că aș avea ceva care te va bucura.

I think I might have something that will cheer you up.

(transitive) to delight, to cheer, to indulge


apă

ape (plural)
apă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o apă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
apa (accusative definite nominative singular)
ape (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște ape (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
apele (accusative definite nominative plural)
ape (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei ape (dative genitive indefinite singular)
apei (dative definite genitive singular)
ape (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor ape (dative genitive indefinite plural)
apelor (dative definite genitive plural)
apă (singular vocative)
apo (singular vocative)
apelor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin aqua, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ekʷeh₂. Compare Sardinian abba, Aromanian apã.


utilizator

ro-noun

utilizator m (plural utilizatori, feminine equivalent utilizatoare)

utilizatori (plural)
equivalent utilizatoare (feminine)
utilizator (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un utilizator (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
utilizatorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
utilizatori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște utilizatori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
utilizatorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
utilizator (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui utilizator (dative genitive indefinite singular)
utilizatorului (dative definite genitive singular)
utilizatori (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor utilizatori (dative genitive indefinite plural)
utilizatorilor (dative definite genitive plural)
utilizatorule (singular vocative)
utilizatorilor (plural vocative)

Acești utilizatori sunt vorbitori nativi ai limbii române.

These users are native speakers of the Romanian language.


alivancă

alivenci (plural)
alivancă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o alivancă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
alivanca (accusative definite nominative singular)
alivenci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște alivenci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
alivencile (accusative definite nominative plural)
alivenci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei alivenci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
alivencii (dative definite genitive singular)
alivenci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor alivenci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
alivencilor (dative definite genitive plural)
alivancă (singular vocative)
alivanco (singular vocative)
alivencilor (plural vocative)

small flat cake made with cornmeal and cheese.

music that accompanies a folk dance of the same name.


abager

abageri (plural)
abager (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un abager (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
abagerul (accusative definite nominative singular)
abageri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște abageri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
abagerii (accusative definite nominative plural)
abager (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui abager (dative genitive indefinite singular)
abagerului (dative definite genitive singular)
abageri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor abageri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
abagerilor (dative definite genitive plural)
abagerule (singular vocative)
abagerilor (plural vocative)

Back-formation from abagerie, from abagiu + -ărie, reinterpreted as abager + -ie.


angelică

angelică (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o angelică (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
angelica (accusative definite nominative singular)
angelici (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei angelici (dative genitive indefinite singular)
angelicii (dative definite genitive singular)
angelică (singular vocative)
angelico (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Greek αγγελικά (angeliká).

an alcoholic beverage made from this plant


consul

consuli (plural)
consul (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un consul (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
consulul (accusative definite nominative singular)
consuli (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște consuli (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
consulii (accusative definite nominative plural)
consul (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui consul (dative genitive indefinite singular)
consulului (dative definite genitive singular)
consuli (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor consuli (dative genitive indefinite plural)
consulilor (dative definite genitive plural)
consulule (singular vocative)
consulilor (plural vocative)


bască

bască (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o bască (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
basca (accusative definite nominative singular)
basce (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei basce (dative genitive indefinite singular)
bascei (dative definite genitive singular)
bască (singular vocative)
basco (singular vocative)

Feminine form of the adjective basc (“Basque”), from French basque.


curling

curling (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un curling (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
curlingul (accusative definite nominative singular)
curling (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui curling (dative genitive indefinite singular)
curlingului (dative definite genitive singular)
curlingule (singular vocative)

Borrowed from English curling or French curling.


femeie

femei (plural)
femeie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o femeie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
femeia (accusative definite nominative singular)
femei (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște femei (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
femeile (accusative definite nominative plural)
femei (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei femei (dative genitive indefinite singular)
femeii (dative definite genitive singular)
femei (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor femei (dative genitive indefinite plural)
femeilor (dative definite genitive plural)
femeie (singular vocative)
femeio (singular vocative)
femeilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin familia (“family”). The old sense of "family" in Romanian is now mostly lost, replaced by the neologism familie. Compare Aromanian fumealji, which retained the sense of "family". Despite the phonetic and semantic similarities, is unrelated to Latin femella, and it is improbable that this word influenced the development of the meaning in modern Romanian because the older forms of femeie did not have the sense of woman and the other Romanian/Eastern Romance languages don't have this sense either. It is also unrelated to Latin femina, which produced some apparent "cognates" in the Western Romance languages that only share superficial similarities.
For a similar semantic development, see Albanian fëmijë.

Lot, ieși cu muiarea ta și cu fămeaia ta afară din cetate.

Lot, exit with your wife and your family outside the city.


sultan

sultani (plural)
sultan (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un sultan (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
sultanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
sultani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște sultani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
sultanii (accusative definite nominative plural)
sultan (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui sultan (dative genitive indefinite singular)
sultanului (dative definite genitive singular)
sultani (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor sultani (dative genitive indefinite plural)
sultanilor (dative definite genitive plural)
sultanule (singular vocative)
sultanilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سلطان (sultan), from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān).


bărbat

ro-adj

bărbat m or n (feminine singular bărbată, masculine plural bărbați, feminine and neuter plural bărbate)

bărbată (feminine singular)
bărbați (masculine plural)
bărbate (feminine neuter plural)
bărbat (accusative indefinite masculine neuter nominative singular)
bărbată (accusative feminine indefinite nominative singular)
bărbați (accusative indefinite masculine nominative plural)
bărbate (accusative feminine indefinite neuter nominative plural)
bărbatul (accusative definite masculine neuter nominative singular)
bărbata (accusative definite feminine nominative singular)
bărbații (accusative definite masculine nominative plural)
bărbatele (accusative definite feminine neuter nominative plural)
bărbat (dative genitive indefinite masculine neuter singular)
bărbate (dative feminine genitive indefinite singular)
bărbați (dative genitive indefinite masculine plural)
bărbate (dative feminine genitive indefinite neuter plural)
bărbatului (dative definite genitive masculine neuter singular)
bărbatei (dative definite feminine genitive singular)
bărbaților (dative definite genitive masculine plural)
bărbatelor (dative definite feminine genitive neuter plural)

Inherited from Latin barbātus (“bearded”). Compare Aromanian bãrbat (“man”).


fată

fete (plural)
fată (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o fată (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
fata (accusative definite nominative singular)
fete (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște fete (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
fetele (accusative definite nominative plural)
fete (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei fete (dative genitive indefinite singular)
fetei (dative definite genitive singular)
fete (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor fete (dative genitive indefinite plural)
fetelor (dative definite genitive plural)
fată (singular vocative)
fato (singular vocative)
fetelor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin fēta (“woman who has just given birth”), substantivization of the adjective fētus. Compare Aromanian featã.

inh+

Ce face fata asta?

Acele fete vorbesc germană.

E fata mea.

Avem două fete.


ful

fuluri (plural)
ful (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un ful (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
fulul (accusative definite nominative singular)
fuluri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște fuluri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
fulurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
ful (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui ful (dative genitive indefinite singular)
fulului (dative definite genitive singular)
fuluri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor fuluri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
fulurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
fulule (singular vocative)
fulurilor (plural vocative)


bombardier

bombardiere (plural)
bombardier (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un bombardier (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
bombardierul (accusative definite nominative singular)
bombardiere (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște bombardiere (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
bombardierele (accusative definite nominative plural)
bombardier (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui bombardier (dative genitive indefinite singular)
bombardierului (dative definite genitive singular)
bombardiere (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor bombardiere (dative genitive indefinite plural)
bombardierelor (dative definite genitive plural)
bombardierule (singular vocative)
bombardierelor (plural vocative)


jurist

ro-noun

jurist m (plural juriști, feminine equivalent juristă)

juriști (plural)
equivalent juristă (feminine)
jurist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un jurist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
juristul (accusative definite nominative singular)
juriști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște juriști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
juriștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
jurist (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui jurist (dative genitive indefinite singular)
juristului (dative definite genitive singular)
juriști (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor juriști (dative genitive indefinite plural)
juriștilor (dative definite genitive plural)
juristule (singular vocative)
juriștilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French juriste, Medieval Latin jurista.


florist

florist m (plural floriști, feminine equivalent floristă)

floriști (plural)
equivalent floristă (feminine)
florist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un florist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
floristul (accusative definite nominative singular)
floriști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște floriști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
floriștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
florist (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui florist (dative genitive indefinite singular)
floristului (dative definite genitive singular)
floriști (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor floriști (dative genitive indefinite plural)
floriștilor (dative definite genitive plural)
floristule (singular vocative)
floriștilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French fleuriste (modelled after floare).


cal

cai (plural)
cal (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un cal (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
calul (accusative definite nominative singular)
cai (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște cai (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
caii (accusative definite nominative plural)
cal (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui cal (dative genitive indefinite singular)
calului (dative definite genitive singular)
cai (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor cai (dative genitive indefinite plural)
cailor (dative definite genitive plural)
calule (singular vocative)
cailor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Late Latin caballus (“horse”), from Latin caballus (“pack horse”), probably of Gaulish [Term?] origin or from something further east, such as a Scythian and ultimately Proto-Iranian [Term?] origin. The Romanian word likely went through an earlier hypothetical form *căal or *caual. Compare Aromanian cal.


medic

ro-noun

medic m (plural medici, feminine equivalent medică)

medici (plural)
equivalent medică (feminine)
medic (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un medic (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
medicul (accusative definite nominative singular)
medici (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște medici (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
medicii (accusative definite nominative plural)
medic (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui medic (dative genitive indefinite singular)
medicului (dative definite genitive singular)
medici (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor medici (dative genitive indefinite plural)
medicilor (dative definite genitive plural)
medicule (singular vocative)
medicilor (plural vocative)


rec

recuri (plural)
rec (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un rec (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
recul (accusative definite nominative singular)
recuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște recuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
recurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
rec (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui rec (dative genitive indefinite singular)
recului (dative definite genitive singular)
recuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor recuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
recurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
recule (singular vocative)
recurilor (plural vocative)


copywriter

copywriteri (plural)
copywriter (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un copywriter (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
copywriterul (accusative definite nominative singular)
copywriteri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște copywriteri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
copywriterii (accusative definite nominative plural)
copywriter (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui copywriter (dative genitive indefinite singular)
copywriterului (dative definite genitive singular)
copywriteri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor copywriteri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
copywriterilor (dative definite genitive plural)
copywriterule (singular vocative)
copywriterilor (plural vocative)


pictor

pictor m (plural pictori, feminine equivalent pictoriță)

pictori (plural)
equivalent pictoriță (feminine)
pictor (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un pictor (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
pictorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
pictori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște pictori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
pictorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
pictor (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui pictor (dative genitive indefinite singular)
pictorului (dative definite genitive singular)
pictori (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor pictori (dative genitive indefinite plural)
pictorilor (dative definite genitive plural)
pictorule (singular vocative)
pictorilor (plural vocative)


anason

anason (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un anason (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
anasonul (accusative definite nominative singular)
anason (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui anason (dative genitive indefinite singular)
anasonului (dative definite genitive singular)
anasonule (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آناصون (anason).

bor+

an alcoholic beverage prepared from anise


apatrid

ro-noun

apatrid m (plural apatrizi, feminine equivalent apatridă)

apatrizi (plural)
equivalent apatridă (feminine)
apatrid (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un apatrid (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
apatridul (accusative definite nominative singular)
apatrizi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște apatrizi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
apatrizii (accusative definite nominative plural)
apatrid (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui apatrid (dative genitive indefinite singular)
apatridului (dative definite genitive singular)
apatrizi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor apatrizi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
apatrizilor (dative definite genitive plural)
apatridule (singular vocative)
apatrizilor (plural vocative)

stateless person (a person who is not a citizen of any country)


columnist

columniști (plural)
columnist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un columnist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
columnistul (accusative definite nominative singular)
columniști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște columniști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
columniștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
columnist (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui columnist (dative genitive indefinite singular)
columnistului (dative definite genitive singular)
columniști (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor columniști (dative genitive indefinite plural)
columniștilor (dative definite genitive plural)
columnistule (singular vocative)
columniștilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English columnist. By surface analysis, columnă + -ist.


barman

barman m (plural barmani, feminine equivalent barmaniță)

barmani (plural)
equivalent barmaniță (feminine)
barman (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un barman (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
barmanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
barmani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște barmani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
barmanii (accusative definite nominative plural)
barman (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui barman (dative genitive indefinite singular)
barmanului (dative definite genitive singular)
barmani (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor barmani (dative genitive indefinite plural)
barmanilor (dative definite genitive plural)
barmanule (singular vocative)
barmanilor (plural vocative)


marca

ro-verb

a marca (third-person singular present marchează, past participle marcat) 1st conj.

a marca (canonical)
marchează (present singular third-person)
marcat (participle past)
a marca (infinitive)
marcând (gerund)
marcat (participle past)
marchez (first-person indicative present singular)
marchezi (indicative present second-person singular)
marchează (indicative present singular third-person)
marcăm (first-person indicative plural present)
marcați (indicative plural present second-person)
marchează (indicative plural present third-person)
marcam (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
marcai (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
marca (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
marcam (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
marcați (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
marcau (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
marcai (first-person indicative perfect singular)
marcași (indicative perfect second-person singular)
marcă (indicative perfect singular third-person)
marcarăm (first-person indicative perfect plural)
marcarăți (indicative perfect plural second-person)
marcară (indicative perfect plural third-person)
marcasem (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
marcaseși (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
marcase (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
marcaserăm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
marcaserăți (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
marcaseră (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
să marchez (first-person present singular subjunctive)
să marchezi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
să marcheze (present singular subjunctive third-person)
să marcăm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
să marcați (plural present second-person subjunctive)
să marcheze (plural present subjunctive third-person)
marchează (imperative second-person singular)
marcați (imperative plural second-person)
nu marca (imperative negative second-person singular)
nu marcați (imperative negative plural second-person)

Borrowed from French marquer, Italian marcare.

(transitive, intransitive, sports) to score


vodcă

vodci (plural)
vodcă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o vodcă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
vodca (accusative definite nominative singular)
vodci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște vodci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
vodcile (accusative definite nominative plural)
vodci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei vodci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
vodcii (dative definite genitive singular)
vodci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor vodci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
vodcilor (dative definite genitive plural)
vodcă (singular vocative)
vodco (singular vocative)
vodcilor (plural vocative)


torero

toreros (plural)
torero (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un torero (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
toreroul (accusative definite nominative singular)
toreros (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște toreros (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
torero (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui torero (dative genitive indefinite singular)
toreroului (dative definite genitive singular)
toreros (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor toreros (dative genitive indefinite plural)
torero (singular vocative)
toreros (plural vocative)

(bullfighting) torero, bullfighter, toreador


pantalon

pantaloni (plural)
pantalon (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un pantalon (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
pantalonul (accusative definite nominative singular)
pantaloni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște pantaloni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
pantalonii (accusative definite nominative plural)
pantalon (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui pantalon (dative genitive indefinite singular)
pantalonului (dative definite genitive singular)
pantaloni (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor pantaloni (dative genitive indefinite plural)
pantalonilor (dative definite genitive plural)
pantalonule (singular vocative)
pantalonilor (plural vocative)

Unde-mi sunt pantalonii?

(in the singular or in the plural) pants, trousers


pasa

a pasa (third-person singular present pasează, past participle pasat) 1st conj.

a pasa (canonical)
pasează (present singular third-person)
pasat (participle past)
a pasa (infinitive)
pasând (gerund)
pasat (participle past)
pasez (first-person indicative present singular)
pasezi (indicative present second-person singular)
pasează (indicative present singular third-person)
pasăm (first-person indicative plural present)
pasați (indicative plural present second-person)
pasează (indicative plural present third-person)
pasam (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pasai (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pasa (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pasam (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pasați (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pasau (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pasai (first-person indicative perfect singular)
pasași (indicative perfect second-person singular)
pasă (indicative perfect singular third-person)
pasarăm (first-person indicative perfect plural)
pasarăți (indicative perfect plural second-person)
pasară (indicative perfect plural third-person)
pasasem (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
pasaseși (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
pasase (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
pasaserăm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
pasaserăți (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
pasaseră (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
să pasez (first-person present singular subjunctive)
să pasezi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
să paseze (present singular subjunctive third-person)
să pasăm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
să pasați (plural present second-person subjunctive)
să paseze (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pasează (imperative second-person singular)
pasați (imperative plural second-person)
nu pasa (imperative negative second-person singular)
nu pasați (imperative negative plural second-person)

Borrowed from French passer, from Vulgar Latin *passāre. See also the rare or antiquated doublet păsa.


salam

salamuri (plural)
salam (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un salam (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
salamul (accusative definite nominative singular)
salamuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște salamuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
salamurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
salam (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui salam (dative genitive indefinite singular)
salamului (dative definite genitive singular)
salamuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor salamuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
salamurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
salamule (singular vocative)
salamurilor (plural vocative)


prandial

ro-adj

prandial m or n (feminine singular prandială, masculine plural prandiali, feminine and neuter plural prandiale)

prandială (feminine singular)
prandiali (masculine plural)
prandiale (feminine neuter plural)
prandial (accusative indefinite masculine neuter nominative singular)
prandială (accusative feminine indefinite nominative singular)
prandiali (accusative indefinite masculine nominative plural)
prandiale (accusative feminine indefinite neuter nominative plural)
prandialul (accusative definite masculine neuter nominative singular)
prandiala (accusative definite feminine nominative singular)
prandialii (accusative definite masculine nominative plural)
prandialele (accusative definite feminine neuter nominative plural)
prandial (dative genitive indefinite masculine neuter singular)
prandiale (dative feminine genitive indefinite singular)
prandiali (dative genitive indefinite masculine plural)
prandiale (dative feminine genitive indefinite neuter plural)
prandialului (dative definite genitive masculine neuter singular)
prandialei (dative definite feminine genitive singular)
prandialilor (dative definite genitive masculine plural)
prandialelor (dative definite feminine genitive neuter plural)


sculptor

ro-noun

sculptor m (plural sculptori, feminine equivalent sculptoriță)

sculptori (plural)
equivalent sculptoriță (feminine)
sculptor (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un sculptor (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
sculptorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
sculptori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște sculptori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
sculptorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
sculptor (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui sculptor (dative genitive indefinite singular)
sculptorului (dative definite genitive singular)
sculptori (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor sculptori (dative genitive indefinite plural)
sculptorilor (dative definite genitive plural)
sculptorule (singular vocative)
sculptorilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French sculpteur, from Latin scūlptor.


instructor

instructor m (plural instructori, feminine equivalent instructoare)

instructori (plural)
equivalent instructoare (feminine)
instructor (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un instructor (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
instructorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
instructori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște instructori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
instructorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
instructor (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui instructor (dative genitive indefinite singular)
instructorului (dative definite genitive singular)
instructori (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor instructori (dative genitive indefinite plural)
instructorilor (dative definite genitive plural)
instructorule (singular vocative)
instructorilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French instructeur. Compare Russian инстру́ктор (instrúktor).


poloneză

poloneze (plural)
poloneză (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o poloneză (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
poloneza (accusative definite nominative singular)
poloneze (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște poloneze (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
polonezele (accusative definite nominative plural)
poloneze (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei poloneze (dative genitive indefinite singular)
polonezei (dative definite genitive singular)
poloneze (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor poloneze (dative genitive indefinite plural)
polonezelor (dative definite genitive plural)
poloneză (singular vocative)
polonezo (singular vocative)
polonezelor (plural vocative)


lapte

lăpturi (plural)
lapte (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un lapte (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
laptele (accusative definite nominative singular)
lăpturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște lăpturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
lăpturile (accusative definite nominative plural)
lapte (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui lapte (dative genitive indefinite singular)
laptelui (dative definite genitive singular)
lăpturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor lăpturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
lăpturilor (dative definite genitive plural)
lapte (singular vocative)
lăpturilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Late Latin lactem, from Latin lac. Compare Aromanian lapti.


miere

miere (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o miere (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mierea (accusative definite nominative singular)
mieri (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei mieri (dative genitive indefinite singular)
mierii (dative definite genitive singular)
miere (singular vocative)
miereo (singular vocative)

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *melem m or f, from Latin mel n. Compare Aromanian njari.


arde

ro-verb

a arde (third-person singular present arde, past participle ars) 3rd conj.

a arde (canonical)
arde (present singular third-person)
ars (participle past)
a arde (infinitive)
arzând (gerund)
ars (participle past)
ard (first-person indicative present singular)
arzi (indicative present second-person singular)
arde (indicative present singular third-person)
ardem (first-person indicative plural present)
ardeți (indicative plural present second-person)
ard (indicative plural present third-person)
ardeam (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ardeai (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ardea (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ardeam (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ardeați (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ardeau (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
arsei (first-person indicative perfect singular)
arseși (indicative perfect second-person singular)
arse (indicative perfect singular third-person)
arserăm (first-person indicative perfect plural)
arserăți (indicative perfect plural second-person)
arseră (indicative perfect plural third-person)
arsesem (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
arseseși (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
arsese (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
arseserăm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
arseserăți (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
arseseră (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
să ard (first-person present singular subjunctive)
să arzi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
să ardă (present singular subjunctive third-person)
să ardem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
să ardeți (plural present second-person subjunctive)
să ardă (plural present subjunctive third-person)
arzi (imperative second-person singular)
ardeți (imperative plural second-person)
nu arde (imperative negative second-person singular)
nu ardeți (imperative negative plural second-person)

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ārdĕre, from Latin ārdēre.


haiduc

haiduci (plural)
haiduc (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un haiduc (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
haiducul (accusative definite nominative singular)
haiduci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște haiduci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
haiducii (accusative definite nominative plural)
haiduc (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui haiduc (dative genitive indefinite singular)
haiducului (dative definite genitive singular)
haiduci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor haiduci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
haiducilor (dative definite genitive plural)
haiducule (singular vocative)
haiducilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حیدود (haydud, haydut), from Hungarian hajdú. Compare with Serbo-Croatian хајдук / hajduk and Bulgarian хайдук (hajduk).


cursă

curse (plural)
cursă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o cursă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cursa (accusative definite nominative singular)
curse (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște curse (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cursele (accusative definite nominative plural)
curse (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei curse (dative genitive indefinite singular)
cursei (dative definite genitive singular)
curse (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor curse (dative genitive indefinite plural)
curselor (dative definite genitive plural)
cursă (singular vocative)
curso (singular vocative)
curselor (plural vocative)

Substratum word, akin to Albanian kurth, kurthë, or possibly borrowed from it. Alternatively from the feminine of curs, past participle of cure and curge (cf. also Medieval Latin cursa (“incursion”)).


catran

catranuri (plural)
catran (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un catran (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
catranul (accusative definite nominative singular)
catranuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște catranuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
catranurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
catran (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui catran (dative genitive indefinite singular)
catranului (dative definite genitive singular)
catranuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor catranuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
catranurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
catranule (singular vocative)
catranurilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قطران (katran), from Arabic قَطْرَان (qaṭrān). Doublet of gudron.


cârtiță

cârtițe (plural)
cârtiță (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o cârtiță (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cârtița (accusative definite nominative singular)
cârtițe (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște cârtițe (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cârtițele (accusative definite nominative plural)
cârtițe (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei cârtițe (dative genitive indefinite singular)
cârtiței (dative definite genitive singular)
cârtițe (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor cârtițe (dative genitive indefinite plural)
cârtițelor (dative definite genitive plural)
cârtiță (singular vocative)
cârtițo (singular vocative)
cârtițelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Bulgarian къртица (kǎrtica), from Proto-Slavic *krъtica, from *krъtъ (“mole”). Compare Serbo-Croatian krtica.


hoț

ro-noun

hoț m (plural hoți, feminine equivalent hoață)

hoți (plural)
equivalent hoață (feminine)
hoț (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un hoț (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
hoțul (accusative definite nominative singular)
hoți (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște hoți (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
hoții (accusative definite nominative plural)
hoț (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui hoț (dative genitive indefinite singular)
hoțului (dative definite genitive singular)
hoți (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor hoți (dative genitive indefinite plural)
hoților (dative definite genitive plural)
hoțule (singular vocative)
hoților (plural vocative)


ști

ro-verb

a ști (third-person singular present știe, past participle știut) 4th conj.

a ști (canonical)
știe (present singular third-person)
știut (participle past)
a ști (infinitive)
știind (gerund)
știut (participle past)
știu (first-person indicative present singular)
știi (indicative present second-person singular)
știe (indicative present singular third-person)
știm (first-person indicative plural present)
știți (indicative plural present second-person)
știu (indicative plural present third-person)
știam (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
știai (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
știa (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
știam (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
știați (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
știau (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
știui (first-person indicative perfect singular)
știuși (indicative perfect second-person singular)
știu (indicative perfect singular third-person)
știurăm (first-person indicative perfect plural)
știurăți (indicative perfect plural second-person)
știură (indicative perfect plural third-person)
știusem (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
știuseși (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
știuse (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
știuserăm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
știuserăți (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
știuseră (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
să știu (first-person present singular subjunctive)
să știi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
să știe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
să știm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
să știți (plural present second-person subjunctive)
să știe (plural present subjunctive third-person)
știe (imperative second-person singular)
știți (imperative plural second-person)
nu ști (imperative negative second-person singular)
nu știți (imperative negative plural second-person)

Inherited from Latin scīre. Compare Sardinian ischire.


sfânt

ro-noun

sfânt m (plural sfinți, feminine equivalent sfântă)

sfinți (plural)
equivalent sfântă (feminine)
sfânt (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un sfânt (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
sfântul (accusative definite nominative singular)
sfinți (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște sfinți (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
sfinții (accusative definite nominative plural)
sfânt (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui sfânt (dative genitive indefinite singular)
sfântului (dative definite genitive singular)
sfinți (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor sfinți (dative genitive indefinite plural)
sfinților (dative definite genitive plural)
sfântule (singular vocative)
sfinților (plural vocative)

From earlier svânt, a blend of sânt + svent, both of them meaning "saint".
Sânt is inherited from Latin sanctus and is still in use in some rural areas. It is also preserved in Aromanian sãntu, sãmtu.
Svent is borrowed from Old Church Slavonic свѧтъ (svętŭ) and is now obsolete.


tânăr

tânăr m (plural tineri, feminine equivalent tânără)

tineri (plural)
equivalent tânără (feminine)
tânăr (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un tânăr (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
tânărul (accusative definite nominative singular)
tineri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște tineri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
tinerii (accusative definite nominative plural)
tânăr (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui tânăr (dative genitive indefinite singular)
tânărului (dative definite genitive singular)
tineri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor tineri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
tinerilor (dative definite genitive plural)
tânărule (singular vocative)
tinere (singular vocative)
tinerilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *tenerus, from Latin tener, tenerum. Compare Aromanian tinir, tiniru, tinãr.


gând

gânduri (plural)
gând (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un gând (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
gândul (accusative definite nominative singular)
gânduri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște gânduri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
gândurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
gând (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui gând (dative genitive indefinite singular)
gândului (dative definite genitive singular)
gânduri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor gânduri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
gândurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
gândule (singular vocative)
gândurilor (plural vocative)


unt

unturi (plural)
unt (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un unt (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
untul (accusative definite nominative singular)
unturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște unturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
unturile (accusative definite nominative plural)
unt (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui unt (dative genitive indefinite singular)
untului (dative definite genitive singular)
unturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor unturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unturilor (dative definite genitive plural)
untule (singular vocative)
unturilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin ūnctum (“ointment”). Compare Aromanian umtu.


prieten

ro-noun

prieten m (plural prieteni, feminine equivalent prietenă)

prieteni (plural)
equivalent prietenă (feminine)
prieten (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un prieten (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
prietenul (accusative definite nominative singular)
prieteni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște prieteni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
prietenii (accusative definite nominative plural)
prieten (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui prieten (dative genitive indefinite singular)
prietenului (dative definite genitive singular)
prieteni (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor prieteni (dative genitive indefinite plural)
prietenilor (dative definite genitive plural)
prietene (singular vocative)
prietenilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic приꙗтель (prijatelĭ), from Proto-Slavic *prijateľь, from Proto-Indo-European *priH- (“dear”).


pâine

pâini (plural)
pâine (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o pâine (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
pâinea (accusative definite nominative singular)
pâini (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște pâini (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
pâinile (accusative definite nominative plural)
pâini (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei pâini (dative genitive indefinite singular)
pâinii (dative definite genitive singular)
pâini (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor pâini (dative genitive indefinite plural)
pâinilor (dative definite genitive plural)
pâine (singular vocative)
pâineo (singular vocative)
pâinilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin pānis, pānem, possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to feed, to graze”). Compare Aromanian pãni.