academician

ro-noun

academician m (plural academicieni, feminine equivalent academiciană)

academicieni (plural)
equivalent academiciană (feminine)
academician (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
academicianul (accusative definite nominative singular)
academicieni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
academicienii (accusative definite nominative plural)
academician (indefinite singular)
academicianului (definite singular)
academicieni (indefinite plural)
academicienilor (definite plural)
academicianule (singular vocative)
academicienilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French académicien. By surface analysis, academic + -ian.


astronaut

astronaut m (plural astronauți, feminine equivalent astronaută)

astronauți (plural)
equivalent astronaută (feminine)
astronaut (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
astronautul (accusative definite nominative singular)
astronauți (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
astronauții (accusative definite nominative plural)
astronaut (indefinite singular)
astronautului (definite singular)
astronauți (indefinite plural)
astronauților (definite plural)
astronautule (singular vocative)
astronauților (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French astronaute, English astronaut.


estonian

ro-adj

estonian m or n (feminine singular estoniană, masculine plural estonieni, feminine and neuter plural estoniene)

estoniană (feminine singular)
estonieni (masculine plural)
estoniene (feminine neuter plural)
estonian (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
estoniană (feminine indefinite singular)
estonieni (indefinite masculine plural)
estoniene (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
estonianul (definite masculine neuter singular)
estoniana (definite feminine singular)
estonienii (definite masculine plural)
estonienele (definite feminine neuter plural)
estoniene (feminine indefinite singular)
estonianului (definite masculine neuter singular)
estonienei (definite feminine singular)
estonienilor (definite masculine plural)
estonienelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

Borrowed from French estonien. By surface analysis, Estonia + -an.


estonian

ro-noun

estonian m (plural estonieni, feminine equivalent estoniană)

estonieni (plural)
equivalent estoniană (feminine)
estonian (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
estonianul (accusative definite nominative singular)
estonieni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
estonienii (accusative definite nominative plural)
estonian (indefinite singular)
estonianului (definite singular)
estonieni (indefinite plural)
estonienilor (definite plural)
estonianule (singular vocative)
estonienilor (plural vocative)


actor

actor m (plural actori, feminine equivalent actriță or actoriță)

actori (plural)
equivalent actriță (feminine)
actoriță (feminine)
actor (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
actorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
actori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
actorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
actor (indefinite singular)
actorului (definite singular)
actori (indefinite plural)
actorilor (definite plural)
actorule (singular vocative)
actorilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French acteur, Latin āctor.


iconoclast

iconoclast m (plural iconoclaști, feminine equivalent iconoclastă)

iconoclaști (plural)
equivalent iconoclastă (feminine)
iconoclast (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
iconoclastul (accusative definite nominative singular)
iconoclaști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
iconoclaștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
iconoclast (indefinite singular)
iconoclastului (definite singular)
iconoclaști (indefinite plural)
iconoclaștilor (definite plural)
iconoclastule (singular vocative)
iconoclaștilor (plural vocative)


doctor

doctor m (plural doctori, feminine equivalent doctoriță or (nonstandard) doctoră)

doctori (plural)
equivalent doctoriță (feminine)
doctoră (feminine nonstandard)
doctor (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
doctorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
doctori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
doctorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
doctor (indefinite singular)
doctorului (definite singular)
doctori (indefinite plural)
doctorilor (definite plural)
doctorule (singular vocative)
doctorilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Latin doctor (17th c.), via French docteur or German Doktor.


magician

magician m (plural magicieni, feminine equivalent magiciană)

magicieni (plural)
equivalent magiciană (feminine)
magician (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
magicianul (accusative definite nominative singular)
magicieni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
magicienii (accusative definite nominative plural)
magician (indefinite singular)
magicianului (definite singular)
magicieni (indefinite plural)
magicienilor (definite plural)
magicianule (singular vocative)
magicienilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French magicien. By surface analysis, magic + -ian.


botanist

botanist m (plural botaniști, feminine equivalent botanistă)

botaniști (plural)
equivalent botanistă (feminine)
botanist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
botanista (accusative definite nominative singular)
botaniști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
botaniștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
botanist (indefinite singular)
botanistaui (definite singular)
botaniști (indefinite plural)
botaniștilor (definite plural)
botanistae (singular vocative)
botaniștilor (plural vocative)


pianist

pianist m (plural pianiști, feminine equivalent pianistă)

pianiști (plural)
equivalent pianistă (feminine)
pianist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
pianistul (accusative definite nominative singular)
pianiști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
pianiștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
pianist (indefinite singular)
pianistului (definite singular)
pianiști (indefinite plural)
pianiștilor (definite plural)
pianistule (singular vocative)
pianiștilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French pianiste. Equivalent to pian + -ist.


genealogist

genealogist m (plural genealogiști, feminine equivalent genealogistă)

genealogiști (plural)
equivalent genealogistă (feminine)
genealogist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
genealogistul (accusative definite nominative singular)
genealogiști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
genealogiștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
genealogist (indefinite singular)
genealogistului (definite singular)
genealogiști (indefinite plural)
genealogiștilor (definite plural)
genealogistule (singular vocative)
genealogiștilor (plural vocative)


criminologist

criminologist m (plural criminologiști, feminine equivalent criminologistă)

criminologiști (plural)
equivalent criminologistă (feminine)
criminologist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
criminologistul (accusative definite nominative singular)
criminologiști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
criminologiștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
criminologist (indefinite singular)
criminologistului (definite singular)
criminologiști (indefinite plural)
criminologiștilor (definite plural)
criminologistule (singular vocative)
criminologiștilor (plural vocative)


miner

miner m (plural mineri, feminine equivalent mineră)

mineri (plural)
equivalent mineră (feminine)
miner (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
minerul (accusative definite nominative singular)
mineri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
minerii (accusative definite nominative plural)
miner (indefinite singular)
minerului (definite singular)
mineri (indefinite plural)
minerilor (definite plural)
minerule (singular vocative)
minerilor (plural vocative)


steward

stewarzi (plural)
steward (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
stewardul (accusative definite nominative singular)
stewarzi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
stewarzii (accusative definite nominative plural)
steward (indefinite singular)
stewardului (definite singular)
stewarzi (indefinite plural)
stewarzilor (definite plural)
stewardule (singular vocative)
stewarzilor (plural vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English steward.


administrator

ro-noun

administrator m (plural administratori, feminine equivalent administratoare)

administratori (plural)
equivalent administratoare (feminine)
administrator (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
administratorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
administratori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
administratorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
administrator (indefinite singular)
administratorului (definite singular)
administratori (indefinite plural)
administratorilor (definite plural)
administratorule (singular vocative)
administratorilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Latin administrātor. Equivalent to administra + -tor.


student

student m (plural studenți, feminine equivalent studentă)

studenți (plural)
equivalent studentă (feminine)
student (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
studentul (accusative definite nominative singular)
studenți (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
studenții (accusative definite nominative plural)
student (indefinite singular)
studentului (definite singular)
studenți (indefinite plural)
studenților (definite plural)
studentule (singular vocative)
studenților (plural vocative)


aviator

aviator m (plural aviatori, feminine equivalent aviatoare)

aviatori (plural)
equivalent aviatoare (feminine)
aviator (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
aviatorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
aviatori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
aviatorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
aviator (indefinite singular)
aviatorului (definite singular)
aviatori (indefinite plural)
aviatorilor (definite plural)
aviatorule (singular vocative)
aviatorilor (plural vocative)


avocat

avocat m (plural avocați, feminine equivalent avocată)

avocați (plural)
equivalent avocată (feminine)
avocat (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ul (accusative definite nominative singular)
avocați (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
avocații (accusative definite nominative plural)
avocat (indefinite singular)
ului (definite singular)
avocați (indefinite plural)
avocaților (definite plural)
ule (singular vocative)
avocaților (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French avocat, Latin advocatus. Compare Aromanian avucat.


elev

elev m (plural elevi, feminine equivalent elevă)

elevi (plural)
equivalent elevă (feminine)
elev (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
elevul (accusative definite nominative singular)
elevi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
elevii (accusative definite nominative plural)
elev (indefinite singular)
elevului (definite singular)
elevi (indefinite plural)
elevilor (definite plural)
elevule (singular vocative)
elevilor (plural vocative)


verișoară

verișoare (plural)
verișoară (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
verișoara (accusative definite nominative singular)
verișoare (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
verișoarele (accusative definite nominative plural)
verișoare (indefinite singular)
verișoarei (definite singular)
verișoare (indefinite plural)
verișoarelor (definite plural)
verișoară (singular vocative)
verișoaro (singular vocative)
verișoarelor (plural vocative)


văr

văr m (plural veri, feminine equivalent vară)

veri (plural)
equivalent vară (feminine)
văr (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
vărul (accusative definite nominative singular)
veri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
verii (accusative definite nominative plural)
văr (indefinite singular)
vărului (definite singular)
veri (indefinite plural)
verilor (definite plural)
vărule (singular vocative)
vere (singular vocative)
verilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin (cōnsōbrīnus) vērus (“true cousin”), from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁ros, from *weh₁- (“true”). Cf. Aromanian ver and cusurin. For the semantic evolution compare Spanish and Portuguese primo.


poponar

poponari (plural)
poponar (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
poponarul (accusative definite nominative singular)
poponari (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
poponarii (accusative definite nominative plural)
poponar (indefinite singular)
poponarului (definite singular)
poponari (indefinite plural)
poponarilor (definite plural)
poponarule (singular vocative)
poponarilor (plural vocative)

Poponarii nu sunt acceptați de bigoții ultra-religioși.
Faggots are not tolerated by ultra-religious bigots.

(vulgar, derogatory) faggot, homosexual, tonic


prost

ro-adj

prost m or n (feminine singular proastă, masculine plural proști, feminine and neuter plural proaste)

proastă (feminine singular)
proști (masculine plural)
proaste (feminine neuter plural)
prost (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
proastă (feminine indefinite singular)
proști (indefinite masculine plural)
proaste (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
prostul (definite masculine neuter singular)
proasta (definite feminine singular)
proștii (definite masculine plural)
proastele (definite feminine neuter plural)
proaste (feminine indefinite singular)
prostului (definite masculine neuter singular)
proastei (definite feminine singular)
proștilor (definite masculine plural)
proastelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic простъ (prostŭ), from Proto-Slavic *prostъ.


prost

ro-noun

prost m (plural proști, feminine equivalent proastă)

proști (plural)
equivalent proastă (feminine)
prost (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
prostul (accusative definite nominative singular)
proști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
proștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
prost (indefinite singular)
prostului (definite singular)
proști (indefinite plural)
proștilor (definite plural)
prostule (singular vocative)
proștilor (plural vocative)


blogger

bloggeri (plural)
blogger (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
bloggerul (accusative definite nominative singular)
bloggeri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
bloggerii (accusative definite nominative plural)
blogger (indefinite singular)
bloggerului (definite singular)
bloggeri (indefinite plural)
bloggerilor (definite plural)
bloggerule (singular vocative)
bloggerilor (plural vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English blogger.


boxer

ro-noun

boxer m (plural boxeri, feminine equivalent boxeră)

boxeri (plural)
equivalent boxeră (feminine)
boxer (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
boxerul (accusative definite nominative singular)
boxeri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
boxerii (accusative definite nominative plural)
boxer (indefinite singular)
boxerului (definite singular)
boxeri (indefinite plural)
boxerilor (definite plural)
boxerule (singular vocative)
boxerilor (plural vocative)


autor

autor m (plural autori, feminine equivalent autoare)

autori (plural)
equivalent autoare (feminine)
autor (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
autorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
autori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
autorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
autor (indefinite singular)
autorului (definite singular)
autori (indefinite plural)
autorilor (definite plural)
autorule (singular vocative)
autorilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French auteur, or Latin auctor.


pastor

pastori (plural)
pastor (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
pastorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
pastori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
pastorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
pastor (indefinite singular)
pastorului (definite singular)
pastori (indefinite plural)
pastorilor (definite plural)
pastorule (singular vocative)
pastorilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Pastor, from Latin pāstor. Compare the inherited doublet păstor.


bade

bade (accusative indefinite nominative)
badea (accusative definite nominative)
bade (indefinite)
badei (definite)

Unknown. Coincides with Bulgarian бате (bate), бачо (bačo), Serbo-Croatian bato, bača, Hungarian bátya, which could have been borrowed from Romanian. The term might belong to a substratum word from an Indo-European root for father. Compare baci and Russian батюшка (batjuška).
A relation to the dialectal words *bade ("old") and *bad ("to get old") in Lazio, doesn't appear to be coincidental.

(humorous, slightly pejorative) a hillbilly, a yokel, a bumpkin; a poorly educated man from the countryside


sloven

ro-adj

sloven m or n (feminine singular slovenă, masculine plural sloveni, feminine and neuter plural slovene)

slovenă (feminine singular)
sloveni (masculine plural)
slovene (feminine neuter plural)
sloven (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
slovenă (feminine indefinite singular)
sloveni (indefinite masculine plural)
slovene (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
slovenul (definite masculine neuter singular)
slovena (definite feminine singular)
slovenii (definite masculine plural)
slovenele (definite feminine neuter plural)
slovene (feminine indefinite singular)
slovenului (definite masculine neuter singular)
slovenei (definite feminine singular)
slovenelor (definite masculine plural)
slovenilor (definite feminine neuter plural)


sloven

ro-noun

sloven m (plural sloveni, feminine equivalent slovenă)

sloveni (plural)
equivalent slovenă (feminine)
sloven (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
slovenul (accusative definite nominative singular)
sloveni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
slovenii (accusative definite nominative plural)
sloven (indefinite singular)
slovenului (definite singular)
sloveni (indefinite plural)
slovenilor (definite plural)
slovenule (singular vocative)
slovenilor (plural vocative)


mire

mire m (plural miri, feminine equivalent mireasă)

miri (plural)
equivalent mireasă (feminine)
mire (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mirele (accusative definite nominative singular)
miri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
mirii (accusative definite nominative plural)
mire (indefinite singular)
mirelui (definite singular)
miri (indefinite plural)
mirilor (definite plural)
mire (singular vocative)
mirilor (plural vocative)

Possibly a substratum word, or from Greek μύρον (mýron, “ointment, uncture, holy oil”), relating to the ceremony of the Orthodox wedding. Another theory suggests Latin mīles (“soldier”), possibly mirroring semantic evolution of the rare voină (“husband”), from Slavic воинъ (voinŭ, “warrior”). Other less likely etymologies proposed include Turkish amir (“chief”), Cuman mir ("prince"), a Vulgar Latin *mīrex, from Ancient Greek μεῖραξ (meîrax, “adolescent; boy”), or an old Indo-European term.
Possibly related to Albanian mirë (“good”). Replaced mărit, which only survived in some regional dialects.


pugilist

ro-noun

pugilist m (plural pugiliști, feminine equivalent pugilistă)

pugiliști (plural)
equivalent pugilistă (feminine)
pugilist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
pugilistul (accusative definite nominative singular)
pugiliști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
pugiliștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
pugilist (indefinite singular)
pugilistului (definite singular)
pugiliști (indefinite plural)
pugiliștilor (definite plural)
pugilistule (singular vocative)
pugiliștilor (plural vocative)

pugilist, boxer (participant in a boxing match)


dentist

dentist m (plural dentiști, feminine equivalent dentistă)

dentiști (plural)
equivalent dentistă (feminine)
dentist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
dentistul (accusative definite nominative singular)
dentiști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
dentiștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
dentist (indefinite singular)
dentistului (definite singular)
dentiști (indefinite plural)
dentiștilor (definite plural)
dentistule (singular vocative)
dentiștilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French dentiste, German Dentist.


tip

tipuri (plural)
tip (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
tipul (accusative definite nominative singular)
tipuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
tipurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
tip (indefinite singular)
tipului (definite singular)
tipuri (indefinite plural)
tipurilor (definite plural)
tipule (singular vocative)
tipurilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French type, from Latin typus.


inspector

inspector m (plural inspectori, feminine equivalent inspectoare)

inspectori (plural)
equivalent inspectoare (feminine)
inspector (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
inspectorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
inspectori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
inspectorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
inspector (indefinite singular)
inspectorului (definite singular)
inspectori (indefinite plural)
inspectorilor (definite plural)
inspectorule (singular vocative)
inspectorilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Latin inspector, probably through French inspecteur. Compare Russian инспе́ктор (inspéktor).


bulgară

bulgară (accusative indefinite nominative)
bulgara (accusative definite nominative)
bulgare (indefinite)
bulgarei (definite)
bulgară (vocative)
bulgaro (vocative)


băiat

băieți (plural)
băiat (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
băiatul (accusative definite nominative singular)
băieți (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
băieții (accusative definite nominative plural)
băiat (indefinite singular)
băiatului (definite singular)
băieți (indefinite plural)
băieților (definite plural)
băiatule (singular vocative)
băiete (singular vocative)
băieților (plural vocative)

Precise etymology unknown. Possibly derived from bărbat (“man”). Other theories suggest, due to its original meaning as a servant or working boy, from Vulgar Latin *bailliator or *bailiatus, from *bailliare, from *bailare, from Latin baiulāre (“carry a burden”), from a derivative of the verb băia (compare îmbăia), possibly related to the aforementioned verb, or from Medieval Latin balietus, from baietus (“page, serving boy”).

unk

Precise etymology unknown.

Băiatul mănâncă un măr.


ghiuj

ghiuji (plural)
ghiuj (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ghiujul (accusative definite nominative singular)
ghiuji (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
ghiujii (accusative definite nominative plural)
ghiuj (indefinite singular)
ghiujului (definite singular)
ghiuji (indefinite plural)
ghiujilor (definite plural)
ghiujule (singular vocative)
ghiujilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Albanian gjysh, from Proto-Albanian *sūša, from earlier *sūsa. Eventually from Proto-Indo-European *suHsos, variant of *suHnús.
Alternatively a substratum word, akin to Albanian gjysh.

(derogatory) old man, gaffer, old fogey, buzzard


copil

ro-noun

copil m (plural copii, feminine equivalent copilă)

copii (plural)
equivalent copilă (feminine)
copil (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
copilul (accusative definite nominative singular)
copii (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
copiii (accusative definite nominative plural)
copil (indefinite singular)
copilului (definite singular)
copii (indefinite plural)
copiilor (definite plural)
copilule (singular vocative)
copiilor (plural vocative)

Formerly ‘bastard’, probably from Proto-Slavic *kopylъ (“shoot, sprout; bastard”) (compare Ukrainian копил (kopyl) or копиля (kopylja), Serbo-Croatian копиле (kȍpile), Bulgarian ко́пеле (kópele)), from *kopàti (“to dig, cultivate”). Also borrowed into Albanian kopil, Byzantine Greek κόπελος (kópelos). Alternatively an old ultimately paleo-Balkan substrate word. Compare Aromanian cochil, Megleno-Romanian copil (“bastard”), cupilaș (“child”).

der

Am doi copii.


bufniță

bufnițe (plural)
bufniță (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
bufnița (accusative definite nominative singular)
bufnițe (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
bufnițele (accusative definite nominative plural)
bufnițe (indefinite singular)
bufniței (definite singular)
bufnițe (indefinite plural)
bufnițelor (definite plural)
bufniță (singular vocative)
bufnițo (singular vocative)
bufnițelor (plural vocative)

Diminutive of less common bufnă (“owl”) + -iță, from dialectal buf, bufă, from Late Latin būfus (“owl”). Compare Albanian buf, Spanish búho.


ghionoaie

ghionoi (plural)
ghionoaie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ghionoaiea (accusative definite nominative singular)
ghionoi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
ghionoile (accusative definite nominative plural)
ghionoi (indefinite singular)
ghionoii (definite singular)
ghionoi (indefinite plural)
ghionoilor (definite plural)


moașă

moașe (plural)
moașă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
moașa (accusative definite nominative singular)
moașe (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
moașele (accusative definite nominative plural)
moașe (indefinite singular)
moașei (definite singular)
moașe (indefinite plural)
moașelor (definite plural)
moașă (singular vocative)
moașo (singular vocative)
moașelor (plural vocative)

Synchronically the feminine of moș, q.v.


moș

moși (plural)
moș (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
moșul (accusative definite nominative singular)
moși (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
moșii (accusative definite nominative plural)
moș (indefinite singular)
moșului (definite singular)
moși (indefinite plural)
moșilor (definite plural)
moșule (singular vocative)
moșilor (plural vocative)

Unknown. Moș and its feminine counterpart moașă (“midwife; old woman”) (which appears to be older) are often considered substratum words related to Albanian moshë or derived from it, but can also possibly be from Latin annōsus (“aged, old, full of years”) with a loss of the initial vowel as in some other cases (compare mătușă, noaten, nămaie), and the -ș- sound formed as with coș. The change of -n- to -m- is more unusual, but has other instances as well (compare măgar, miel, miță). Its presence in all Eastern Romance languages (compare Aromanian mosh, moashi) and the addition of the prefix stră- also indicates that it is an old word and probably from a Latin source.


ombudsman

ro-noun

ombudsman m (plural ombudsmani or ombudsmeni)

ombudsmani (plural)
ombudsmeni (plural)
ombudsman (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ombudsmanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
ombudsmani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
ombudsmanii (accusative definite nominative plural)
ombudsman (indefinite singular)
ombudsmanului (definite singular)
ombudsmani (indefinite plural)
ombudsmanilor (definite plural)
ombudsmanule (singular vocative)
ombudsmanilor (plural vocative)
ombudsman (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ombudsmanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
ombudsmeni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
ombudsmenii (accusative definite nominative plural)
ombudsman (indefinite singular)
ombudsmanului (definite singular)
ombudsmeni (indefinite plural)
ombudsmenilor (definite plural)
ombudsmanule (singular vocative)
ombudsmenilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English ombudsman, from Swedish ombudsman, from Old Norse umboðsmaðr.


portar

portari (plural)
portar (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
portarul (accusative definite nominative singular)
portari (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
portarii (accusative definite nominative plural)
portar (indefinite singular)
portarului (definite singular)
portari (indefinite plural)
portarilor (definite plural)
portarule (singular vocative)
portarilor (plural vocative)

From poartă + -ar, or possibly from Late Latin portārius, from Latin porta. Compare Aromanian purtar.


activist

activist m (plural activiști, feminine equivalent activistă)

activiști (plural)
equivalent activistă (feminine)
activist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
activistul (accusative definite nominative singular)
activiști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
activiștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
activist (indefinite singular)
activistului (definite singular)
activiști (indefinite plural)
activiștilor (definite plural)
activistule (singular vocative)
activiștilor (plural vocative)


colonel

colonei (plural)
colonel (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
colonelul (accusative definite nominative singular)
colonei (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
coloneii (accusative definite nominative plural)
colonel (indefinite singular)
colonelului (definite singular)
colonei (indefinite plural)
coloneilor (definite plural)
colonelule (singular vocative)
coloneilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French colonel, from Middle French coronel, which see.

colonel (military officer above lieutenant-colonel and below all generals)


chinez

chinezi (plural)
chinez (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
chinezul (accusative definite nominative singular)
chinezi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
chinezii (accusative definite nominative plural)
chinez (indefinite singular)
chinezului (definite singular)
chinezi (indefinite plural)
chinezilor (definite plural)
chinezule (singular vocative)
chinezilor (plural vocative)


persan

ro-adj

persan m or n (feminine singular persană, masculine plural persani, feminine and neuter plural persane)

persană (feminine singular)
persani (masculine plural)
persane (feminine neuter plural)
persan (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
persană (feminine indefinite singular)
persani (indefinite masculine plural)
persane (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
persanul (definite masculine neuter singular)
persana (definite feminine singular)
persanii (definite masculine plural)
persanele (definite feminine neuter plural)
persane (feminine indefinite singular)
persanului (definite masculine neuter singular)
persanei (definite feminine singular)
persanelor (definite masculine plural)
persanilor (definite feminine neuter plural)


persan

ro-noun

persan m (plural persani, feminine equivalent persană)

persani (plural)
equivalent persană (feminine)
persan (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
persanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
persani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
persanii (accusative definite nominative plural)
persan (indefinite singular)
persanului (definite singular)
persani (indefinite plural)
persanilor (definite plural)
persanule (singular vocative)
persanilor (plural vocative)


fie

fii (plural)
fie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
fia (accusative definite nominative singular)
fii (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
fiile (accusative definite nominative plural)
fii (indefinite singular)
fiei (definite singular)
fii (indefinite plural)
fiilor (definite plural)
fie (singular vocative)
fio (singular vocative)
fiilor (plural vocative)


familie

familii (plural)
familie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
familia (accusative definite nominative singular)
familii (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
familiile (accusative definite nominative plural)
familii (indefinite singular)
familiei (definite singular)
familii (indefinite plural)
familiilor (definite plural)
familie (singular vocative)
familio (singular vocative)
familiilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Latin familia. Compare the inherited doublet femeie.


american

american m (plural americani, feminine equivalent americancă)

americani (plural)
equivalent americancă (feminine)
american (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
americanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
americani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
americanii (accusative definite nominative plural)
american (indefinite singular)
americanului (definite singular)
americani (indefinite plural)
americanilor (definite plural)
americanule (singular vocative)
americanilor (plural vocative)


ivorian

ro-adj

ivorian m or n (feminine singular ivoriană, masculine plural ivorieni, feminine and neuter plural ivoriene)

ivoriană (feminine singular)
ivorieni (masculine plural)
ivoriene (feminine neuter plural)
ivorian (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
ivoriană (feminine indefinite singular)
ivorieni (indefinite masculine plural)
ivoriene (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
ivorianul (definite masculine neuter singular)
ivoriana (definite feminine singular)
ivorienii (definite masculine plural)
ivorienele (definite feminine neuter plural)
ivoriene (feminine indefinite singular)
ivorianului (definite masculine neuter singular)
ivorienei (definite feminine singular)
ivorienilor (definite masculine plural)
ivorienelor (definite feminine neuter plural)


ivorian

ro-noun

ivorian m (plural ivorieni, feminine equivalent ivoriană)

ivorieni (plural)
equivalent ivoriană (feminine)
ivorian (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ivorianul (accusative definite nominative singular)
ivorieni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
ivorienii (accusative definite nominative plural)
ivorian (indefinite singular)
ivorianului (definite singular)
ivorieni (indefinite plural)
ivorienilor (definite plural)
ivorianule (singular vocative)
ivorienilor (plural vocative)


italian

ro-adj

italian m or n (feminine singular italiană, masculine plural italieni, feminine and neuter plural italiene)

italiană (feminine singular)
italieni (masculine plural)
italiene (feminine neuter plural)
italian (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
italiană (feminine indefinite singular)
italieni (indefinite masculine plural)
italiene (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
italianul (definite masculine neuter singular)
italiana (definite feminine singular)
italienii (definite masculine plural)
italienele (definite feminine neuter plural)
italiene (feminine indefinite singular)
italianului (definite masculine neuter singular)
italienei (definite feminine singular)
italienilor (definite masculine plural)
italienelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

Borrowed from Italian italiano. By surface analysis, Italia + -an.

Italian (of, from, or pertaining to Italy, the Italian people or the Italian language)


canadian

ro-noun

canadian m (plural canadieni, feminine equivalent canadiană or canadiancă)

canadieni (plural)
equivalent canadiană (feminine)
canadiancă (feminine)
canadian (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
canadianul (accusative definite nominative singular)
canadieni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
canadienii (accusative definite nominative plural)
canadian (indefinite singular)
canadianului (definite singular)
canadieni (indefinite plural)
canadienilor (definite plural)
canadianule (singular vocative)
canadienilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French canadien. By surface analysis, Canada + -ian.


brazilian

ro-adj

brazilian m or n (feminine singular braziliană, masculine plural brazilieni, feminine and neuter plural braziliene)

braziliană (feminine singular)
brazilieni (masculine plural)
braziliene (feminine neuter plural)
brazilian (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
braziliană (feminine indefinite singular)
brazilieni (indefinite masculine plural)
braziliene (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
brazilianul (definite masculine neuter singular)
braziliana (definite feminine singular)
brazilienii (definite masculine plural)
brazilienele (definite feminine neuter plural)
braziliene (feminine indefinite singular)
brazilianului (definite masculine neuter singular)
brazilienei (definite feminine singular)
brazilienilor (definite masculine plural)
brazilienelor (definite feminine neuter plural)


brazilian

ro-noun

brazilian m (plural brazilieni, feminine equivalent braziliancă)

brazilieni (plural)
equivalent braziliancă (feminine)
brazilian (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
brazilianul (accusative definite nominative singular)
brazilieni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
brazilienii (accusative definite nominative plural)
brazilian (indefinite singular)
brazilianului (definite singular)
brazilieni (indefinite plural)
brazilienilor (definite plural)
brazilianule (singular vocative)
brazilienilor (plural vocative)


asturian

ro-adj

asturian m or n (feminine singular asturiană, masculine plural asturieni, feminine and neuter plural asturiene)

asturiană (feminine singular)
asturieni (masculine plural)
asturiene (feminine neuter plural)
asturian (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
asturiană (feminine indefinite singular)
asturieni (indefinite masculine plural)
asturiene (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
asturianul (definite masculine neuter singular)
asturiana (definite feminine singular)
asturienii (definite masculine plural)
asturienele (definite feminine neuter plural)
asturiene (feminine indefinite singular)
asturianului (definite masculine neuter singular)
asturienei (definite feminine singular)
asturienilor (definite masculine plural)
asturienelor (definite feminine neuter plural)


catalan

ro-noun

catalan m (plural catalani, feminine equivalent catalană)

catalani (plural)
equivalent catalană (feminine)
catalan (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
catalanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
catalani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
catalanii (accusative definite nominative plural)
catalan (indefinite singular)
catalanului (definite singular)
catalani (indefinite plural)
catalanilor (definite plural)
catalanule (singular vocative)
catalanilor (plural vocative)


flautist

flautist m (plural flautiști, feminine equivalent flautistă)

flautiști (plural)
equivalent flautistă (feminine)
flautist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
flautistul (accusative definite nominative singular)
flautiști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
flautiștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
flautist (indefinite singular)
flautistului (definite singular)
flautiști (indefinite plural)
flautiștilor (definite plural)
flautistule (singular vocative)
flautiștilor (plural vocative)


navigator

navigator m (plural navigatori, feminine equivalent navigatoare)

navigatori (plural)
equivalent navigatoare (feminine)
navigator (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
navigatorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
navigatori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
navigatorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
navigator (indefinite singular)
navigatorului (definite singular)
navigatori (indefinite plural)
navigatorilor (definite plural)
navigatorule (singular vocative)
navigatorilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French navigateur, Italian navigatore. Equivalent to naviga + -tor.


cosmonaut

cosmonaut m (plural cosmonauți, feminine equivalent cosmonaută)

cosmonauți (plural)
equivalent cosmonaută (feminine)
cosmonaut (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cosmonautul (accusative definite nominative singular)
cosmonauți (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cosmonauții (accusative definite nominative plural)
cosmonaut (indefinite singular)
cosmonautului (definite singular)
cosmonauți (indefinite plural)
cosmonauților (definite plural)
cosmonautule (singular vocative)
cosmonauților (plural vocative)


emir

emiri (plural)
emir (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
emirul (accusative definite nominative singular)
emiri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
emirii (accusative definite nominative plural)
emir (indefinite singular)
emirului (definite singular)
emiri (indefinite plural)
emirilor (definite plural)
emirule (singular vocative)
emirilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French émir, from Ottoman Turkish امیر (emir), from Arabic أَمِير (ʔamīr).


economist

economist m (plural economiști, feminine equivalent economistă)

economiști (plural)
equivalent economistă (feminine)
economist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
economistul (accusative definite nominative singular)
economiști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
economiștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
economist (indefinite singular)
economistului (definite singular)
economiști (indefinite plural)
economiștilor (definite plural)
economistule (singular vocative)
economiștilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French économiste. Compare Russian экономи́ст (ekonomíst).


regent

regenți (plural)
regent (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
regentul (accusative definite nominative singular)
regenți (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
regenții (accusative definite nominative plural)
regent (indefinite singular)
regentului (definite singular)
regenți (indefinite plural)
regenților (definite plural)
regentule (singular vocative)
regenților (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French regent, from Latin regēns.


rege

rege m (plural regi, feminine equivalent regină)

regi (plural)
equivalent regină (feminine)
rege (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
regele (accusative definite nominative singular)
regi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
regii (accusative definite nominative plural)
rege (indefinite singular)
regelui (definite singular)
regi (indefinite plural)
regilor (definite plural)
rege (singular vocative)
regilor (plural vocative)

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin rēgem, accusative of rēx (19th century). Doublet of rigă.


bodyguard

bodyguarzi (plural)
bodyguard (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
bodyguardul (accusative definite nominative singular)
bodyguarzi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
bodyguarzii (accusative definite nominative plural)
bodyguard (indefinite singular)
bodyguardului (definite singular)
bodyguarzi (indefinite plural)
bodyguarzilor (definite plural)
bodyguardule (singular vocative)
bodyguarzilor (plural vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English bodyguard.


japoneză

japoneză (accusative indefinite nominative)
japoneza (accusative definite nominative)
japoneze (indefinite)
japonezei (definite)
japoneză (vocative)
japonezo (vocative)


sacristan

sacristani (plural)
sacristan (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
sacristanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
sacristani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
sacristanii (accusative definite nominative plural)
sacristan (indefinite singular)
sacristanului (definite singular)
sacristani (indefinite plural)
sacristanilor (definite plural)
sacristanule (singular vocative)
sacristanilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French sacristain, Italian sacristano.


afin

afini (plural)
afin (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
afinul (accusative definite nominative singular)
afini (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
afinii (accusative definite nominative plural)
afin (indefinite singular)
afinului (definite singular)
afini (indefinite plural)
afinilor (definite plural)
afinule (singular vocative)
afinilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin daphne, with loss of initial 'd', from Ancient Greek δάφνη (dáphnē, “laurel”); cf. also Calabrian afina ("laurel"). Another theory suggests Latin acinus, influenced by daphne. See also the related dafin.

Vaccinium myrtillus
Vaccinium myrtillus#Translingual

blueberry, cowberry (the shrub) (Vaccinium myrtillus)


astronom

ro-noun

astronom m (plural astronomi, feminine equivalent astronomă)

astronomi (plural)
equivalent astronomă (feminine)
astronom (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
astronomul (accusative definite nominative singular)
astronomi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
astronomii (accusative definite nominative plural)
astronom (indefinite singular)
astronomului (definite singular)
astronomi (indefinite plural)
astronomilor (definite plural)
astronomule (singular vocative)
astronomilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Latin astronomus, partially through French astronome. Ultimately from Ancient Greek ἀστρονόμος (astronómos).


pompier

pompieri (plural)
pompier (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
pompierul (accusative definite nominative singular)
pompieri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
pompierii (accusative definite nominative plural)
pompier (indefinite singular)
pompierului (definite singular)
pompieri (indefinite plural)
pompierilor (definite plural)
pompierule (singular vocative)
pompierilor (plural vocative)


actuar

actuari (plural)
actuar (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
actuarul (accusative definite nominative singular)
actuari (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
actuarii (accusative definite nominative plural)
actuar (indefinite singular)
actuarului (definite singular)
actuari (indefinite plural)
actuarilor (definite plural)
actuarule (singular vocative)
actuarilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French actuaire, Latin actuarius (“copyist, account-keeper”).

bor

(historical) registrar, actuary, clerk (in the Roman Empire)


zidar

zidari (plural)
zidar (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
zidarul (accusative definite nominative singular)
zidari (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
zidarii (accusative definite nominative plural)
zidar (indefinite singular)
zidarului (definite singular)
zidari (indefinite plural)
zidarilor (definite plural)
zidarule (singular vocative)
zidarilor (plural vocative)


lobbyist

ro-noun

lobbyist m (plural lobbyiști, feminine equivalent lobbyistă)

lobbyiști (plural)
equivalent lobbyistă (feminine)
lobbyist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
lobbyistul (accusative definite nominative singular)
lobbyiști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
lobbyiștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
lobbyist (indefinite singular)
lobbyistului (definite singular)
lobbyiști (indefinite plural)
lobbyiștilor (definite plural)
lobbyistule (singular vocative)
lobbyiștilor (plural vocative)


andorran

ro-adj

andorran m or n (feminine singular andorrană, masculine plural andorrani, feminine and neuter plural andorrane)

andorrană (feminine singular)
andorrani (masculine plural)
andorrane (feminine neuter plural)
andorran (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
andorrană (feminine indefinite singular)
andorrani (indefinite masculine plural)
andorrane (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
andorranul (definite masculine neuter singular)
andorrana (definite feminine singular)
andorranii (definite masculine plural)
andorranele (definite feminine neuter plural)
andorrane (feminine indefinite singular)
andorranului (definite masculine neuter singular)
andorranei (definite feminine singular)
andorranelor (definite masculine plural)
andorranilor (definite feminine neuter plural)


Homer

Borrowed from Latin Homērus, from Ancient Greek Ὅμηρος (Hómēros).


paleontolog

ro-noun

paleontolog m (plural paleontologi, feminine equivalent paleontologă)

paleontologi (plural)
equivalent paleontologă (feminine)
paleontolog (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
paleontologul (accusative definite nominative singular)
paleontologi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
paleontologii (accusative definite nominative plural)
paleontolog (indefinite singular)
paleontologului (definite singular)
paleontologi (indefinite plural)
paleontologilor (definite plural)
paleontologule (singular vocative)
paleontologilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French paléontologue, or from paleontologie. By surface analysis, paleo- + ontolog. Compare Italian paleontologo.


bulgar

ro-adj

bulgar m or n (feminine singular bulgară, masculine plural bulgari, feminine and neuter plural bulgare)

bulgară (feminine singular)
bulgari (masculine plural)
bulgare (feminine neuter plural)
bulgar (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
bulgară (feminine indefinite singular)
bulgari (indefinite masculine plural)
bulgare (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
bulgarul (definite masculine neuter singular)
bulgara (definite feminine singular)
bulgarii (definite masculine plural)
bulgarele (definite feminine neuter plural)
bulgare (feminine indefinite singular)
bulgarului (definite masculine neuter singular)
bulgarei (definite feminine singular)
bulgarelor (definite masculine plural)
bulgarilor (definite feminine neuter plural)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic блъгаринъ (blŭgarinŭ).


bulgar

ro-noun

bulgar m (plural bulgari, feminine equivalent bulgară)

bulgari (plural)
equivalent bulgară (feminine)
bulgar (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
bulgarul (accusative definite nominative singular)
bulgari (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
bulgarii (accusative definite nominative plural)
bulgar (indefinite singular)
bulgarului (definite singular)
bulgari (indefinite plural)
bulgarilor (definite plural)
bulgarule (singular vocative)
bulgarilor (plural vocative)


доктор

doctor (romanization)
ун доктор (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
докторул (accusative definite nominative singular)
ниште докторь (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
докторий (accusative definite nominative plural)
унуй доктор (dative genitive indefinite singular)
докторулуй (dative definite genitive singular)
унор докторь (dative genitive indefinite plural)
докторилор (dative definite genitive plural)


român

ro-adj

român m or n (feminine singular română, masculine plural români, feminine and neuter plural române)

română (feminine singular)
români (masculine plural)
române (feminine neuter plural)
român (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
română (feminine indefinite singular)
români (indefinite masculine plural)
române (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
românul (definite masculine neuter singular)
româna (definite feminine singular)
românii (definite masculine plural)
românele (definite feminine neuter plural)
române (feminine indefinite singular)
românului (definite masculine neuter singular)
românei (definite feminine singular)
românelor (definite masculine plural)
românelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

Inherited from Latin rōmānus. The variant rumân also meant peasant, or a serf who worked the land (in feudal medieval Wallachia). In popular speech, it also had the meaning of a husband or man in general, but this is now archaic. Doublet of roman, a later borrowing.


librar

librari (plural)
librar (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
librarul (accusative definite nominative singular)
librari (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
librarii (accusative definite nominative plural)
librar (indefinite singular)
librarului (definite singular)
librari (indefinite plural)
librarilor (definite plural)
librarule (singular vocative)
librarilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French libraire, Latin librārius.


abagiu

abagii (plural)
abagiu (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
abagiul (accusative definite nominative singular)
abagii (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
abagiii (accusative definite nominative plural)
abagiu (indefinite singular)
abagiului (definite singular)
abagii (indefinite plural)
abagiilor (definite plural)
abagiule (singular vocative)
abagiilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish عباجی (abacı). Equivalent to aba + -giu.


utilizator

ro-noun

utilizator m (plural utilizatori, feminine equivalent utilizatoare)

utilizatori (plural)
equivalent utilizatoare (feminine)
utilizator (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
utilizatorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
utilizatori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
utilizatorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
utilizator (indefinite singular)
utilizatorului (definite singular)
utilizatori (indefinite plural)
utilizatorilor (definite plural)
utilizatorule (singular vocative)
utilizatorilor (plural vocative)

Acești utilizatori sunt vorbitori nativi ai limbii române.

These users are native speakers of the Romanian language.


abager

abageri (plural)
abager (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
abagerul (accusative definite nominative singular)
abageri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
abagerii (accusative definite nominative plural)
abager (indefinite singular)
abagerului (definite singular)
abageri (indefinite plural)
abagerilor (definite plural)
abagerule (singular vocative)
abagerilor (plural vocative)

Back-formation from abagerie, from abagiu + -ărie, reinterpreted as abager + -ie.


consul

consuli (plural)
consul (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
consulul (accusative definite nominative singular)
consuli (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
consulii (accusative definite nominative plural)
consul (indefinite singular)
consulului (definite singular)
consuli (indefinite plural)
consulilor (definite plural)
consulule (singular vocative)
consulilor (plural vocative)


fată

fete (plural)
fată (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
fata (accusative definite nominative singular)
fete (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
fetele (accusative definite nominative plural)
fete (indefinite singular)
fetei (definite singular)
fete (indefinite plural)
fetelor (definite plural)
fată (singular vocative)
fato (singular vocative)
fetelor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin fēta (“woman who has just given birth”), substantivization of the adjective fētus. Compare Aromanian featã.

inh+

Ce face fata asta?

Acele fete vorbesc germană.

E fata mea.

Avem două fete.


femeie

femei (plural)
femeie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
femeia (accusative definite nominative singular)
femei (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
femeile (accusative definite nominative plural)
femei (indefinite singular)
femeii (definite singular)
femei (indefinite plural)
femeilor (definite plural)
femeie (singular vocative)
femeio (singular vocative)
femeilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin familia (“family”). The old sense of "family" in Romanian is now mostly lost, replaced by the neologism familie. Compare Aromanian fumealji, which retained the sense of "family". Despite the phonetic and semantic similarities, is unrelated to Latin femella, and it is improbable that this word influenced the development of the meaning in modern Romanian because the older forms of femeie did not have the sense of woman and the other Romanian/Eastern Romance languages don't have this sense either. It is also unrelated to Latin femina, which produced some apparent "cognates" in the Western Romance languages that only share superficial similarities.
For a similar semantic development, see Albanian fëmijë.

Lot, ieși cu muiarea ta și cu fămeaia ta afară din cetate.

Lot, exit with your wife and your family outside the city.


bărbat

ro-adj

bărbat m or n (feminine singular bărbată, masculine plural bărbați, feminine and neuter plural bărbate)

bărbată (feminine singular)
bărbați (masculine plural)
bărbate (feminine neuter plural)
bărbat (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
bărbată (feminine indefinite singular)
bărbați (indefinite masculine plural)
bărbate (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
bărbatul (definite masculine neuter singular)
bărbata (definite feminine singular)
bărbații (definite masculine plural)
bărbatele (definite feminine neuter plural)
bărbate (feminine indefinite singular)
bărbatului (definite masculine neuter singular)
bărbatei (definite feminine singular)
bărbaților (definite masculine plural)
bărbatelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

Inherited from Latin barbātus (“bearded”). Compare Aromanian bãrbat (“man”).


sultan

sultani (plural)
sultan (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
sultanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
sultani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
sultanii (accusative definite nominative plural)
sultan (indefinite singular)
sultanului (definite singular)
sultani (indefinite plural)
sultanilor (definite plural)
sultanule (singular vocative)
sultanilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سلطان (sultan), from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān).


bombardier

bombardiere (plural)
bombardier (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
bombardierul (accusative definite nominative singular)
bombardiere (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
bombardierele (accusative definite nominative plural)
bombardier (indefinite singular)
bombardierului (definite singular)
bombardiere (indefinite plural)
bombardierelor (definite plural)
bombardierule (singular vocative)
bombardierelor (plural vocative)


jurist

ro-noun

jurist m (plural juriști, feminine equivalent juristă)

juriști (plural)
equivalent juristă (feminine)
jurist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
juristul (accusative definite nominative singular)
juriști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
juriștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
jurist (indefinite singular)
juristului (definite singular)
juriști (indefinite plural)
juriștilor (definite plural)
juristule (singular vocative)
juriștilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French juriste, Medieval Latin jurista.


florist

florist m (plural floriști, feminine equivalent floristă)

floriști (plural)
equivalent floristă (feminine)
florist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
floristul (accusative definite nominative singular)
floriști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
floriștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
florist (indefinite singular)
floristului (definite singular)
floriști (indefinite plural)
floriștilor (definite plural)
floristule (singular vocative)
floriștilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French fleuriste (modelled after floare).


medic

medic m (plural medici, feminine equivalent medică)

medici (plural)
equivalent medică (feminine)
medic (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
medicul (accusative definite nominative singular)
medici (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
medicii (accusative definite nominative plural)
medic (indefinite singular)
medicului (definite singular)
medici (indefinite plural)
medicilor (definite plural)
medicule (singular vocative)
medicilor (plural vocative)


copywriter

copywriteri (plural)
copywriter (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
copywriterul (accusative definite nominative singular)
copywriteri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
copywriterii (accusative definite nominative plural)
copywriter (indefinite singular)
copywriterului (definite singular)
copywriteri (indefinite plural)
copywriterilor (definite plural)
copywriterule (singular vocative)
copywriterilor (plural vocative)


pictor

pictor m (plural pictori, feminine equivalent pictoriță)

pictori (plural)
equivalent pictoriță (feminine)
pictor (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
pictorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
pictori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
pictorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
pictor (indefinite singular)
pictorului (definite singular)
pictori (indefinite plural)
pictorilor (definite plural)
pictorule (singular vocative)
pictorilor (plural vocative)


apatrid

apatrid m (plural apatrizi, feminine equivalent apatridă)

apatrizi (plural)
equivalent apatridă (feminine)
apatrid (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
apatridul (accusative definite nominative singular)
apatrizi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
apatrizii (accusative definite nominative plural)
apatrid (indefinite singular)
apatridului (definite singular)
apatrizi (indefinite plural)
apatrizilor (definite plural)
apatridule (singular vocative)
apatrizilor (plural vocative)

stateless person (a person who is not a citizen of any country)


columnist

columniști (plural)
columnist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
columnistul (accusative definite nominative singular)
columniști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
columniștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
columnist (indefinite singular)
columnistului (definite singular)
columniști (indefinite plural)
columniștilor (definite plural)
columnistule (singular vocative)
columniștilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English columnist. By surface analysis, columnă + -ist.


barman

barman m (plural barmani, feminine equivalent barmaniță)

barmani (plural)
equivalent barmaniță (feminine)
barman (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
barmanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
barmani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
barmanii (accusative definite nominative plural)
barman (indefinite singular)
barmanului (definite singular)
barmani (indefinite plural)
barmanilor (definite plural)
barmanule (singular vocative)
barmanilor (plural vocative)


sculptor

sculptor m (plural sculptori, feminine equivalent sculptoriță)

sculptori (plural)
equivalent sculptoriță (feminine)
sculptor (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
sculptorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
sculptori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
sculptorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
sculptor (indefinite singular)
sculptorului (definite singular)
sculptori (indefinite plural)
sculptorilor (definite plural)
sculptorule (singular vocative)
sculptorilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French sculpteur, from Latin scūlptor.


instructor

instructor m (plural instructori, feminine equivalent instructoare)

instructori (plural)
equivalent instructoare (feminine)
instructor (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
instructorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
instructori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
instructorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
instructor (indefinite singular)
instructorului (definite singular)
instructori (indefinite plural)
instructorilor (definite plural)
instructorule (singular vocative)
instructorilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French instructeur. Compare Russian инстру́ктор (instrúktor).


poloneză

poloneze (plural)
poloneză (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
poloneza (accusative definite nominative singular)
poloneze (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
polonezele (accusative definite nominative plural)
poloneze (indefinite singular)
polonezei (definite singular)
poloneze (indefinite plural)
polonezelor (definite plural)
poloneză (singular vocative)
polonezo (singular vocative)
polonezelor (plural vocative)


haiduc

haiduci (plural)
haiduc (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
haiducul (accusative definite nominative singular)
haiduci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
haiducii (accusative definite nominative plural)
haiduc (indefinite singular)
haiducului (definite singular)
haiduci (indefinite plural)
haiducilor (definite plural)
haiducule (singular vocative)
haiducilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حیدود (haydud, haydut), from Hungarian hajdú. Compare with Serbo-Croatian хајдук / hajduk and Bulgarian хайдук (hajduk).


hoț

ro-noun

hoț m (plural hoți, feminine equivalent hoață)

hoți (plural)
equivalent hoață (feminine)
hoț (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
hoțul (accusative definite nominative singular)
hoți (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
hoții (accusative definite nominative plural)
hoț (indefinite singular)
hoțului (definite singular)
hoți (indefinite plural)
hoților (definite plural)
hoțule (singular vocative)
hoților (plural vocative)


sfânt

sfânt m (plural sfinți, feminine equivalent sfântă)

sfinți (plural)
equivalent sfântă (feminine)
sfânt (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
sfântul (accusative definite nominative singular)
sfinți (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
sfinții (accusative definite nominative plural)
sfânt (indefinite singular)
sfântului (definite singular)
sfinți (indefinite plural)
sfinților (definite plural)
sfântule (singular vocative)
sfinților (plural vocative)

From earlier svânt, a blend of sânt + svent, both of them meaning "saint".
Sânt is inherited from Latin sanctus and is still in use in some rural areas. It is also preserved in Aromanian sãntu, sãmtu.
Svent is borrowed from Old Church Slavonic свѧтъ (svętŭ) and is now obsolete.


prieten

prieten m (plural prieteni, feminine equivalent prietenă)

prieteni (plural)
equivalent prietenă (feminine)
prieten (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
prietenul (accusative definite nominative singular)
prieteni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
prietenii (accusative definite nominative plural)
prieten (indefinite singular)
prietenului (definite singular)
prieteni (indefinite plural)
prietenilor (definite plural)
prietene (singular vocative)
prietenilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic приꙗтель (prijatelĭ), from Proto-Slavic *prijateľь, from Proto-Indo-European *priH- (“dear”).


soț

ro-noun

soț m (plural soți, feminine equivalent soție)

soți (plural)
equivalent soție (feminine)
soț (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
soțul (accusative definite nominative singular)
soți (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
soții (accusative definite nominative plural)
soț (indefinite singular)
soțului (definite singular)
soți (indefinite plural)
soților (definite plural)
soțule (singular vocative)
soților (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin socius (“partner”), from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷ-yo- (“companion”), from *sekʷ- (“to follow”). Compare Aromanian sots.


vară

vară f (plural vere, masculine equivalent văr)

vere (plural)
equivalent văr (masculine)
vară (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
vara (accusative definite nominative singular)
vere (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
verele (accusative definite nominative plural)
vere (indefinite singular)
verei (definite singular)
vere (indefinite plural)
verelor (definite plural)
vară (singular vocative)
varo (singular vocative)
verelor (plural vocative)


pescar

pescari (plural)
pescar (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
pescarul (accusative definite nominative singular)
pescari (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
pescarii (accusative definite nominative plural)
pescar (indefinite singular)
pescarului (definite singular)
pescari (indefinite plural)
pescarilor (definite plural)
pescarule (singular vocative)
pescarilor (plural vocative)


profesor

profesor m (plural profesori, feminine equivalent profesoară)

profesori (plural)
equivalent profesoară (feminine)
profesor (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
profesorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
profesori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
profesorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
profesor (indefinite singular)
profesorului (definite singular)
profesori (indefinite plural)
profesorilor (definite plural)
profesorule (singular vocative)
profesorilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French professeur or German Professor or Latin professor.


tabac

tabaci (plural)
tabac (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
tabacul (accusative definite nominative singular)
tabaci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
tabacii (accusative definite nominative plural)
tabac (indefinite singular)
tabacului (definite singular)
tabaci (indefinite plural)
tabacilor (definite plural)
tabacule (singular vocative)
tabacilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طبق (tabak).


grec

ro-adj

grec m or n (feminine singular greacă, masculine plural greci, feminine and neuter plural grece)

greacă (feminine singular)
greci (masculine plural)
grece (feminine neuter plural)
grec (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
greacă (feminine indefinite singular)
greci (indefinite masculine plural)
grece (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
grecul (definite masculine neuter singular)
greaca (definite feminine singular)
grecii (definite masculine plural)
grecele (definite feminine neuter plural)
grece (feminine indefinite singular)
grecului (definite masculine neuter singular)
grecei (definite feminine singular)
grecilor (definite masculine plural)
grecelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

Inherited from Latin graecus, from Ancient Greek Γραικός (Graikós).

Greek (of or pertaining to Greeks, the Greek language or the Greek culture)


anatomist

ro-noun

anatomist m (plural anatomiști, feminine equivalent anatomistă)

anatomiști (plural)
equivalent anatomistă (feminine)
anatomist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
anatomistul (accusative definite nominative singular)
anatomiști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
anatomiștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
anatomist (indefinite singular)
anatomistului (definite singular)
anatomiști (indefinite plural)
anatomiștilor (definite plural)
anatomistule (singular vocative)
anatomiștilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French anatomiste. By surface analysis, anatomie + -ist.


rus

rus m (plural ruși, feminine equivalent rusoaică)

ruși (plural)
equivalent rusoaică (feminine)
rus (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
rusul (accusative definite nominative singular)
ruși (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
rușii (accusative definite nominative plural)
rus (indefinite singular)
rusului (definite singular)
ruși (indefinite plural)
rușilor (definite plural)
rusule (singular vocative)
rușilor (plural vocative)


amică

amică f (plural amice, masculine equivalent amic)

amice (plural)
equivalent amic (masculine)
amică (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
amica (accusative definite nominative singular)
amice (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
amicele (accusative definite nominative plural)
amice (indefinite singular)
amicei (definite singular)
amice (indefinite plural)
amicelor (definite plural)
amică (singular vocative)
amico (singular vocative)
amicelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Latin amica, Italian amica.


prietenă

prietenă f (plural prietene, masculine equivalent prieten)

prietene (plural)
equivalent prieten (masculine)
prietenă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
prietena (accusative definite nominative singular)
prietene (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
prietenele (accusative definite nominative plural)
prietene (indefinite singular)
prietenei (definite singular)
prietene (indefinite plural)
prietenelor (definite plural)
prietenă (singular vocative)
prieteno (singular vocative)
prietenelor (plural vocative)


cetățeancă

cetățeancă f (plural cetățence, masculine equivalent cetățean)

cetățence (plural)
equivalent cetățean (masculine)
cetățeancă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cetățeanca (accusative definite nominative singular)
cetățence (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cetățencele (accusative definite nominative plural)
cetățence (indefinite singular)
cetățencei (definite singular)
cetățence (indefinite plural)
cetățencelor (definite plural)
cetățeancă (singular vocative)
cetățeanco (singular vocative)
cetățencelor (plural vocative)


cetățean

cetățean m (plural cetățeni, feminine equivalent cetățeană)

cetățeni (plural)
equivalent cetățeană (feminine)
cetățean (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cetățeanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
cetățeni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cetățenii (accusative definite nominative plural)
cetățean (indefinite singular)
cetățeanului (definite singular)
cetățeni (indefinite plural)
cetățenilor (definite plural)
cetățeanule (singular vocative)
cetățenilor (plural vocative)

From cetate + -ean, from Latin civitatis, with meaning possibly based partly on (Old) French citezein; cf. modern citoyen.


babă

babe (plural)
babă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
baba (accusative definite nominative singular)
babe (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
babele (accusative definite nominative plural)
babe (indefinite singular)
babei (definite singular)
babe (indefinite plural)
babelor (definite plural)
babă (singular vocative)
babo (singular vocative)
babelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic баба (baba), from Proto-Slavic *baba (“old woman”).


bătrân

bătrâni (plural)
bătrân (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
bătrânul (accusative definite nominative singular)
bătrâni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
bătrânii (accusative definite nominative plural)
bătrân (indefinite singular)
bătrânului (definite singular)
bătrâni (indefinite plural)
bătrânilor (definite plural)
bătrânule (singular vocative)
bătrâne (singular vocative)
bătrânilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from a Vulgar Latin or Late Latin vetrānus, syncopated form of Latin veterānus. Compare Aromanian bitãrnu, Vegliot Dalmatian vetrun, Friulian vedran, Old Venetan vetrano. Compare the borrowed veteran.


animator

ro-noun

animator m (plural animatori, feminine equivalent animatoare)

animatori (plural)
equivalent animatoare (feminine)
animator (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
animatorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
animatori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
animatorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
animator (indefinite singular)
animatorului (definite singular)
animatori (indefinite plural)
animatorilor (definite plural)
animatorule (singular vocative)
animatorilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French animateur. Equivalent to anima + -tor.


harpist

harpist m (plural harpiști, feminine equivalent harpistă)

harpiști (plural)
equivalent harpistă (feminine)
harpist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
harpistul (accusative definite nominative singular)
harpiști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
harpiștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
harpist (indefinite singular)
harpistului (definite singular)
harpiști (indefinite plural)
harpiștilor (definite plural)
harpistule (singular vocative)
harpiștilor (plural vocative)


marinar

marinari (plural)
marinar (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
marinarul (accusative definite nominative singular)
marinari (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
marinarii (accusative definite nominative plural)
marinar (indefinite singular)
marinarului (definite singular)
marinari (indefinite plural)
marinarilor (definite plural)
marinarule (singular vocative)
marinarilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Italian marinaro, compare also Greek μαρινάρης (marináris).


electrician

electrician m (plural electricieni, feminine equivalent electriciană)

electricieni (plural)
equivalent electriciană (feminine)
electrician (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
electricianul (accusative definite nominative singular)
electricieni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
electricienii (accusative definite nominative plural)
electrician (indefinite singular)
electricianului (definite singular)
electricieni (indefinite plural)
electricienilor (definite plural)
electricianule (singular vocative)
electricienilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French électricien. By surface analysis, electric + -ian.


ateist

ro-adj

ateist m or n (feminine singular ateistă, masculine plural ateiști, feminine and neuter plural ateiste)

ateistă (feminine singular)
ateiști (masculine plural)
ateiste (feminine neuter plural)
ateist (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
ateistă (feminine indefinite singular)
ateiști (indefinite masculine plural)
ateiste (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
ateistul (definite masculine neuter singular)
ateista (definite feminine singular)
ateiștii (definite masculine plural)
ateistele (definite feminine neuter plural)
ateiste (feminine indefinite singular)
ateistului (definite masculine neuter singular)
ateistei (definite feminine singular)
ateiștilor (definite masculine plural)
ateistelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

Borrowed from French athéiste. By surface analysis, a- + teist.


motorist

ro-noun

motorist m (plural motoriști, feminine equivalent motoristă)

motoriști (plural)
equivalent motoristă (feminine)
motorist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
motoristul (accusative definite nominative singular)
motoriști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
motoriștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
motorist (indefinite singular)
motoristului (definite singular)
motoriști (indefinite plural)
motoriștilor (definite plural)
motoristule (singular vocative)
motoriștilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Russian мотори́ст (motoríst) and French motoriste. Equivalent to motor + -ist.


cameraman

cameramani (plural)
cameraman (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cameramanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
cameramani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cameramanii (accusative definite nominative plural)
cameraman (indefinite singular)
cameramanului (definite singular)
cameramani (indefinite plural)
cameramanilor (definite plural)
cameramanule (singular vocative)
cameramanilor (plural vocative)

cameraman (somebody who operates a film or TV camera)


gondolier

gondolieri (plural)
gondolier (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
gondolierul (accusative definite nominative singular)
gondolieri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
gondolierii (accusative definite nominative plural)
gondolier (indefinite singular)
gondolierului (definite singular)
gondolieri (indefinite plural)
gondolierilor (definite plural)
gondolierule (singular vocative)
gondolierilor (plural vocative)


cosmetician

ro-noun

cosmetician m (plural cosmeticieni, feminine equivalent cosmeticiană)

cosmeticieni (plural)
equivalent cosmeticiană (feminine)
cosmetician (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cosmeticianul (accusative definite nominative singular)
cosmeticieni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cosmeticienii (accusative definite nominative plural)
cosmetician (indefinite singular)
cosmeticianului (definite singular)
cosmeticieni (indefinite plural)
cosmeticienilor (definite plural)
cosmeticianule (singular vocative)
cosmeticienilor (plural vocative)


hotelier

hotelieri (plural)
hotelier (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
hotelierul (accusative definite nominative singular)
hotelieri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
hotelierii (accusative definite nominative plural)
hotelier (indefinite singular)
hotelierului (definite singular)
hotelieri (indefinite plural)
hotelierilor (definite plural)
hotelierule (singular vocative)
hotelierilor (plural vocative)


româncă

româncă f (plural românce, masculine equivalent român)

românce (plural)
equivalent român (masculine)
româncă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
românca (accusative definite nominative singular)
românce (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
româncele (accusative definite nominative plural)
românce (indefinite singular)
româncei (definite singular)
românce (indefinite plural)
româncelor (definite plural)
româncă (singular vocative)
românco (singular vocative)
româncelor (plural vocative)


brigadier

brigadier m (plural brigadieri, feminine equivalent brigadieră)

brigadieri (plural)
equivalent brigadieră (feminine)
brigadier (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
brigadierul (accusative definite nominative singular)
brigadieri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
brigadierii (accusative definite nominative plural)
brigadier (indefinite singular)
brigadierului (definite singular)
brigadieri (indefinite plural)
brigadierilor (definite plural)
brigadierule (singular vocative)
brigadierilor (plural vocative)


Platon

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πλάτων (Plátōn).


frate

frați (plural)
frate (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
fratele (accusative definite nominative singular)
frați (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
frații (accusative definite nominative plural)
frate (indefinite singular)
fratelui (definite singular)
frați (indefinite plural)
fraților (definite plural)
frate (singular vocative)
fraților (plural vocative)

Inherited from Late Latin fratre (810-814 AD or earlier), from Latin frāter, either directly from the nominative form or through a Vulgar Latin derivative of the accusative frātrem (with loss of second -r from a form *fratre), from Proto-Italic *frātēr, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Compare Aromanian frati.

Frate, e bună!


caricaturist

ro-noun

caricaturist m (plural caricaturiști, feminine equivalent caricaturistă)

caricaturiști (plural)
equivalent caricaturistă (feminine)
caricaturist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
caricaturistul (accusative definite nominative singular)
caricaturiști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
caricaturiștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
caricaturist (indefinite singular)
caricaturistului (definite singular)
caricaturiști (indefinite plural)
caricaturiștilor (definite plural)
caricaturistule (singular vocative)
caricaturiștilor (plural vocative)


geolog

geolog m (plural geologi, feminine equivalent geologă)

geologi (plural)
equivalent geologă (feminine)
geolog (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
geologul (accusative definite nominative singular)
geologi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
geologii (accusative definite nominative plural)
geolog (indefinite singular)
geologului (definite singular)
geologi (indefinite plural)
geologilor (definite plural)
geologule (singular vocative)
geologilor (plural vocative)


biolog

biolog m (plural biologi, feminine equivalent biologă)

biologi (plural)
equivalent biologă (feminine)
biolog (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
biologul (accusative definite nominative singular)
biologi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
biologii (accusative definite nominative plural)
biolog (indefinite singular)
biologului (definite singular)
biologi (indefinite plural)
biologilor (definite plural)
biologule (singular vocative)
biologilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French biologue. Alternatively from German Biologe or Italian biologo. By surface analysis, bio- + -log.


zoolog

zoolog m (plural zoologi, feminine equivalent zoologă)

zoologi (plural)
equivalent zoologă (feminine)
zoolog (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
zoologul (accusative definite nominative singular)
zoologi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
zoologii (accusative definite nominative plural)
zoolog (indefinite singular)
zoologului (definite singular)
zoologi (indefinite plural)
zoologilor (definite plural)
zoologule (singular vocative)
zoologilor (plural vocative)


agronom

agronom m (plural agronomi, feminine equivalent agronomă)

agronomi (plural)
equivalent agronomă (feminine)
agronom (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
agronomul (accusative definite nominative singular)
agronomi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
agronomii (accusative definite nominative plural)
agronom (indefinite singular)
agronomului (definite singular)
agronomi (indefinite plural)
agronomilor (definite plural)
agronomule (singular vocative)
agronomilor (plural vocative)


semiotician

semiotician m (plural semioticieni, feminine equivalent semioticiană)

semioticieni (plural)
equivalent semioticiană (feminine)
semiotician (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
semioticianul (accusative definite nominative singular)
semioticieni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
semioticienii (accusative definite nominative plural)
semiotician (indefinite singular)
semioticianului (definite singular)
semioticieni (indefinite plural)
semioticienilor (definite plural)
semioticianule (singular vocative)
semioticienilor (plural vocative)


cântăreț

cântăreț m (plural cântăreți, feminine equivalent cântăreață)

cântăreți (plural)
equivalent cântăreață (feminine)
cântăreț (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cântărețul (accusative definite nominative singular)
cântăreți (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cântăreții (accusative definite nominative plural)
cântăreț (indefinite singular)
cântărețului (definite singular)
cântăreți (indefinite plural)
cântăreților (definite plural)
cântărețule (singular vocative)
cântăreților (plural vocative)


chinezoaică

chinezoaice (plural)
chinezoaică (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
chinezoaica (accusative definite nominative singular)
chinezoaice (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
chinezoaicele (accusative definite nominative plural)
chinezoaice (indefinite singular)
chinezoaicei (definite singular)
chinezoaice (indefinite plural)
chinezoaicelor (definite plural)
chinezoaică (singular vocative)
chinezoaico (singular vocative)
chinezoaicelor (plural vocative)


tată

tați (plural)
tată (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
tatăl (accusative definite nominative singular)
tați (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
tații (accusative definite nominative plural)
tată (indefinite singular)
tatălui (definite singular)
tați (indefinite plural)
taților (definite plural)
tată (singular vocative)
taților (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin tata, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tatás. Compare Aromanian tatã, Dalmatian tuota (“father”), Neapolitan tata (“father”); cf. also Albanian tatë. It was possibly reinforced by the similar South Slavic term (e.g. Serbo-Croatian tata (“dad”)).

Acesta e tatăl meu.

Contrar credinței populare, copiii au nevoie de tați.

Contrary to popular belief, children need fathers.


mamă

mame (plural)
mamă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mama (accusative definite nominative singular)
mame (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
mamele (accusative definite nominative plural)
mame (indefinite singular)
mamei (definite singular)
mame (indefinite plural)
mamelor (definite plural)
mamă (singular vocative)
mamo (singular vocative)
mamelor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin mamma. Compare Aromanian mamã, Romansch mamma, mumma, Sardinian mama, mamma.

Mă bucur să te văd, mama Mărioară.
I'm glad to see you, auntie Mărioară.

A term of respectful address used for an old lady, particularly a close friend or family member


domn

domn m (plural domni, feminine equivalent doamnă)

domni (plural)
equivalent doamnă (feminine)
domn (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
domnul (accusative definite nominative singular)
domni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
domnii (accusative definite nominative plural)
domn (indefinite singular)
domnului (definite singular)
domni (indefinite plural)
domnilor (definite plural)
domnule (singular vocative)
domnilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Late Latin domnus, from Latin dominus. Cognates include Aromanian domnu, Italian donno, Spanish dueño, Portuguese dono.

domnul Eminescu
Mr. Eminescu

Scuzați-mă, domnule.


actriță

actriță f (plural actrițe, masculine equivalent actor)

actrițe (plural)
equivalent actor (masculine)
actriță (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
actrița (accusative definite nominative singular)
actrițe (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
actrițele (accusative definite nominative plural)
actrițe (indefinite singular)
actriței (definite singular)
actrițe (indefinite plural)
actrițelor (definite plural)
actriță (singular vocative)
actrițo (singular vocative)
actrițelor (plural vocative)


chimist

chimist m (plural chimiști, feminine equivalent chimistă)

chimiști (plural)
equivalent chimistă (feminine)
chimist (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
chimistul (accusative definite nominative singular)
chimiști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
chimiștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
chimist (indefinite singular)
chimistului (definite singular)
chimiști (indefinite plural)
chimiștilor (definite plural)
chimistule (singular vocative)
chimiștilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French chimiste. By surface analysis, chimie + -ist.


papagal

papagali (plural)
papagal (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
papagalul (accusative definite nominative singular)
papagali (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
papagalii (accusative definite nominative plural)
papagal (indefinite singular)
papagalului (definite singular)
papagali (indefinite plural)
papagalilor (definite plural)
papagalule (singular vocative)
papagalilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Greek παπαγάλος (papagálos), from Italian pappagallo.

bor+

(popular and metaphorical) parrot (person who repeats)

(slang) sucker (a person who is easily deceived, tricked or persuaded to do something)


lesbiană

lesbiene (plural)
lesbiană (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
lesbiana (accusative definite nominative singular)
lesbiene (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
lesbienele (accusative definite nominative plural)
lesbiene (indefinite singular)
lesbienei (definite singular)
lesbiene (indefinite plural)
lesbienelor (definite plural)
lesbiană (singular vocative)
lesbiano (singular vocative)
lesbienelor (plural vocative)


compozitoare

ro-noun

compozitoare f (plural compozitoare, masculine equivalent compozitor)

compozitoare (plural)
equivalent compozitor (masculine)
compozitoare (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
compozitoarea (accusative definite nominative singular)
compozitoare (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
compozitoarele (accusative definite nominative plural)
compozitoare (indefinite singular)
compozitoarei (definite singular)
compozitoare (indefinite plural)
compozitoarelor (definite plural)
compozitoare (singular vocative)
compozitoareo (singular vocative)
compozitoarelor (plural vocative)


compozitor

compozitor m (plural compozitori, feminine equivalent compozitoare)

compozitori (plural)
equivalent compozitoare (feminine)
compozitor (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
compozitorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
compozitori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
compozitorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
compozitor (indefinite singular)
compozitorului (definite singular)
compozitori (indefinite plural)
compozitorilor (definite plural)
compozitorule (singular vocative)
compozitorilor (plural vocative)


spaniolă

spaniolă f (plural spaniole, masculine equivalent spaniol)

spaniole (plural)
equivalent spaniol (masculine)
spaniolă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
spaniola (accusative definite nominative singular)
spaniole (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
spaniolele (accusative definite nominative plural)
spaniole (indefinite singular)
spaniolei (definite singular)
spaniole (indefinite plural)
spaniolelor (definite plural)
spaniolă (singular vocative)
spaniolo (singular vocative)
spaniolelor (plural vocative)

Vorbiți spaniolă?


japonez

japonez m (plural japonezi, feminine equivalent japoneză)

japonezi (plural)
equivalent japoneză (feminine)
japonez (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
japonezul (accusative definite nominative singular)
japonezi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
japonezii (accusative definite nominative plural)
japonez (indefinite singular)
japonezului (definite singular)
japonezi (indefinite plural)
japonezilor (definite plural)
japonezule (singular vocative)
japonezilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French japonais. By surface analysis, Japonia + -ez.


chineză

chineză (accusative indefinite nominative)
chineza (accusative definite nominative)
chineze (indefinite)
chinezei (definite)
chineză (vocative)
chinezo (vocative)


vorbitor

vorbitor m (plural vorbitori, feminine equivalent vorbitoare)

vorbitori (plural)
equivalent vorbitoare (feminine)
vorbitor (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
vorbitorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
vorbitori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
vorbitorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
vorbitor (indefinite singular)
vorbitorului (definite singular)
vorbitori (indefinite plural)
vorbitorilor (definite plural)
vorbitorule (singular vocative)
vorbitorilor (plural vocative)


spaniol

ro-adj

spaniol m or n (feminine singular spaniolă, masculine plural spanioli, feminine and neuter plural spaniole)

spaniolă (feminine singular)
spanioli (masculine plural)
spaniole (feminine neuter plural)
spaniol (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
spaniolă (feminine indefinite singular)
spanioli (indefinite masculine plural)
spaniole (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
spaniolul (definite masculine neuter singular)
spaniola (definite feminine singular)
spaniolii (definite masculine plural)
spaniolele (definite feminine neuter plural)
spaniole (feminine indefinite singular)
spaniolului (definite masculine neuter singular)
spaniolei (definite feminine singular)
spaniolelor (definite masculine plural)
spaniolilor (definite feminine neuter plural)

Borrowed from French espagnol, Italian spagnolo.


fiică

fiice (plural)
fiică (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
fiica (accusative definite nominative singular)
fiice (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
fiicele (accusative definite nominative plural)
fiice (indefinite singular)
fiicei (definite singular)
fiice (indefinite plural)
fiicelor (definite plural)
fiică (singular vocative)
fiico (singular vocative)
fiicelor (plural vocative)

Eu sunt fiica lui.

Au două fiice.

Astăzi e ziua de naștere a fiicei mele.


polonez

polonez m or n (feminine singular poloneză, masculine plural polonezi, feminine and neuter plural poloneze)

poloneză (feminine singular)
polonezi (masculine plural)
poloneze (feminine neuter plural)
polonez (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
poloneză (feminine indefinite singular)
polonezi (indefinite masculine plural)
poloneze (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
polonezul (definite masculine neuter singular)
poloneza (definite feminine singular)
polonezii (definite masculine plural)
polonezele (definite feminine neuter plural)
poloneze (feminine indefinite singular)
polonezului (definite masculine neuter singular)
polonezei (definite feminine singular)
polonezelor (definite masculine plural)
polonezilor (definite feminine neuter plural)

Borrowed from French polonais. By surface analysis, Polonia + -ez.


polonez

ro-noun

polonez m (plural polonezi, feminine equivalent poloneză)

polonezi (plural)
equivalent poloneză (feminine)
polonez (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
polonezul (accusative definite nominative singular)
polonezi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
polonezii (accusative definite nominative plural)
polonez (indefinite singular)
polonezului (definite singular)
polonezi (indefinite plural)
polonezilor (definite plural)
polonezule (singular vocative)
polonezilor (plural vocative)


soră

surori (plural)
soră (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
sora (accusative definite nominative singular)
surori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
surorile (accusative definite nominative plural)
surori (indefinite singular)
surorii (definite singular)
surori (indefinite plural)
surorilor (definite plural)

Inherited from Latin soror (nominative) via loss of /-r/ and then adjustment of the final vowel to the more typically feminine -ă (or through a Vulgar Latin form *sora). The plural reflects Latin sorōres.


invitat

invitat m (plural invitați, feminine equivalent invitată)

invitați (plural)
equivalent invitată (feminine)
invitat (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
invitatul (accusative definite nominative singular)
invitați (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
invitații (accusative definite nominative plural)
invitat (indefinite singular)
invitatului (definite singular)
invitați (indefinite plural)
invitaților (definite plural)
invitatule (singular vocative)
invitaților (plural vocative)


bunică

bunică f (plural bunici, masculine equivalent bunic)

bunici (plural)
equivalent bunic (masculine)
bunică (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
bunica (accusative definite nominative singular)
bunici (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
bunicile (accusative definite nominative plural)
bunici (indefinite singular)
bunicii (definite singular)
bunici (indefinite plural)
bunicilor (definite plural)
bunică (singular vocative)
bunico (singular vocative)
bunicilor (plural vocative)


bunic

bunici (plural)
bunic (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
bunicul (accusative definite nominative singular)
bunici (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
bunicii (accusative definite nominative plural)
bunic (indefinite singular)
bunicului (definite singular)
bunici (indefinite plural)
bunicilor (definite plural)
bunicule (singular vocative)
bunicilor (plural vocative)


cumnată

cumnată f (plural cumnate, masculine equivalent cumnat)

cumnate (plural)
equivalent cumnat (masculine)
cumnată (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cumnata (accusative definite nominative singular)
cumnate (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cumnatele (accusative definite nominative plural)
cumnate (indefinite singular)
cumnatei (definite singular)
cumnate (indefinite plural)
cumnatelor (definite plural)
cumnată (singular vocative)
cumnato (singular vocative)
cumnatelor (plural vocative)

Feminine form of cumnat, itself from Latin cognātus (“related by blood”).


mătușă

mătuși (plural)
mătușă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mătușa (accusative definite nominative singular)
mătuși (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
mătușile (accusative definite nominative plural)
mătuși (indefinite singular)
mătușii (definite singular)
mătuși (indefinite plural)
mătușilor (definite plural)
mătușă (singular vocative)
mătușo (singular vocative)
mătușilor (plural vocative)

From a Vulgar Latin *mita, from Latin amita by aphaeresis, with -ușă (diminutive suffix) added later in Romanian.


călugăr

călugăr m (plural călugări, feminine equivalent călugăriță)

călugări (plural)
equivalent călugăriță (feminine)
călugăr (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
călugărul (accusative definite nominative singular)
călugări (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
călugării (accusative definite nominative plural)
călugăr (indefinite singular)
călugărului (definite singular)
călugări (indefinite plural)
călugărilor (definite plural)
călugărule (singular vocative)
călugărilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Greek or Byzantine Greek καλόγερος (kalógeros), possibly partly though a Slavic intermediary; compare Serbo-Croatian kaluđer, Bulgarian калугер (kaluger). Cf. also Aromanian cãlugãr.


unchi

unchi (plural)
unchi (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
unchiul (accusative definite nominative singular)
unchi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
unchii (accusative definite nominative plural)
unchi (indefinite singular)
unchiului (definite singular)
unchi (indefinite plural)
unchilor (definite plural)
unchiule (singular vocative)
unchilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin avunculus, probably through an intermediate Vulgar Latin *unclus.


soacră

soacră f (plural soacre, masculine equivalent socru)

soacre (plural)
equivalent socru (masculine)
soacră (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
soacra (accusative definite nominative singular)
soacre (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
soacrele (accusative definite nominative plural)
soacre (indefinite singular)
soacrei (definite singular)
soacre (indefinite plural)
soacrelor (definite plural)
soacră (singular vocative)
soacro (singular vocative)
soacrelor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Late Latin socra, from Latin socrus. Feminine counterpart to socru. Compare Aromanian soacrã.


socru

socru m (plural socri, feminine equivalent soacră)

socri (plural)
equivalent soacră (feminine)
socru (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
socrul (accusative definite nominative singular)
socri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
socrii (accusative definite nominative plural)
socru (indefinite singular)
socrului (definite singular)
socri (indefinite plural)
socrilor (definite plural)
socrule (singular vocative)
socrilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Late Latin socrus m, from Latin socer, from Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros. Compare Aromanian socru.