carne

cărnuri (plural)
carne (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o carne (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
carnea (accusative definite nominative singular)
cărnuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște cărnuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cărnurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
cărni (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei cărni (dative genitive indefinite singular)
cărnii (dative definite genitive singular)
cărnuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor cărnuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
cărnurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
carne (singular vocative)
carneo (singular vocative)
cărnurilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin carnem, accusative of carō, from Proto-Italic *karō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut off”). Compare Aromanian carni, carne.


pizza

pizze (plural)
pizză (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o pizză (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
pizza (accusative definite nominative singular)
pizze (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște pizze (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
pizzele (accusative definite nominative plural)
pizze (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei pizze (dative genitive indefinite singular)
pizzei (dative definite genitive singular)
pizze (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor pizze (dative genitive indefinite plural)
pizzelor (dative definite genitive plural)
pizză (singular vocative)
pizzo (singular vocative)
pizzelor (plural vocative)


tort

torturi (plural)
tort (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un tort (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
tortul (accusative definite nominative singular)
torturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște torturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
torturile (accusative definite nominative plural)
tort (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui tort (dative genitive indefinite singular)
tortului (dative definite genitive singular)
torturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor torturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
torturilor (dative definite genitive plural)
tortule (singular vocative)
torturilor (plural vocative)


vacă

vaci (plural)
vacă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o vacă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
vaca (accusative definite nominative singular)
vaci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște vaci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
vacile (accusative definite nominative plural)
vaci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei vaci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
vacii (dative definite genitive singular)
vaci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor vaci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
vacilor (dative definite genitive plural)
vacă (singular vocative)
vaco (singular vocative)
vacilor (plural vocative)

(derogatory) a fat, lazy, and/or stupid woman


whisky

whisky-uri (plural)
whisky (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un whisky (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
whisky-ul (accusative definite nominative singular)
whisky-uri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște whisky-uri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
whisky-urile (accusative definite nominative plural)
whisky (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui whisky (dative genitive indefinite singular)
whisky-ului (dative definite genitive singular)
whisky-uri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor whisky-uri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
whisky-urilor (dative definite genitive plural)
whisky-ule (singular vocative)
whisky-urilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French whisky, from English whisky.


bere

bere (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o bere (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
berea (accusative definite nominative singular)
beri (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei beri (dative genitive indefinite singular)
berii (dative definite genitive singular)
bere (singular vocative)
bereo (singular vocative)


brie

brie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un brie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
brieul (accusative definite nominative singular)
brie (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui brie (dative genitive indefinite singular)
brieului (dative definite genitive singular)
brieule (singular vocative)


porc

porci (plural)
porc (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un porc (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
porcul (accusative definite nominative singular)
porci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște porci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
porcii (accusative definite nominative plural)
porc (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui porc (dative genitive indefinite singular)
porcului (dative definite genitive singular)
porci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor porci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
porcilor (dative definite genitive plural)
porcule (singular vocative)
porcilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin porcus, from Proto-Italic *porkos, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”).


cocktail

cocktailuri (plural)
cocktail (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un cocktail (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cocktailul (accusative definite nominative singular)
cocktailuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște cocktailuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cocktailurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
cocktail (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui cocktail (dative genitive indefinite singular)
cocktailului (dative definite genitive singular)
cocktailuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor cocktailuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
cocktailurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
cocktailule (singular vocative)
cocktailurilor (plural vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English cocktail or French cocktail.


blat

blaturi (plural)
blat (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un blat (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
blatul (accusative definite nominative singular)
blaturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște blaturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
blaturile (accusative definite nominative plural)
blat (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui blat (dative genitive indefinite singular)
blatului (dative definite genitive singular)
blaturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor blaturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
blaturilor (dative definite genitive plural)
blatule (singular vocative)
blaturilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Blatt, from Middle High German blat, plat, from Old High German blat, from Proto-West Germanic *blad (“leaf”), from Proto-Germanic *bladą (“leaf”); akin to Low German Blatt, Dutch blad, English blade, Danish and Swedish blad. Indo-European cognates include Ancient Greek φύλλον (phúllon), Latin folium.


vin

vinuri (plural)
vin (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un vin (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
vinul (accusative definite nominative singular)
vinuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște vinuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
vinurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
vin (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui vin (dative genitive indefinite singular)
vinului (dative definite genitive singular)
vinuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor vinuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
vinurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
vinule (singular vocative)
vinurilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin vīnum, from Proto-Italic *wīnom, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom.

Vezi că te îmbeți dacă bei prea mult din acest vin.

Careful or you'll get drunk if you drink too much of this wine.


brânză

brânzeturi (plural)
brânză (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o brânză (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
brânza (accusative definite nominative singular)
brânzeturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște brânzeturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
brânzeturile (accusative definite nominative plural)
brânze (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei brânze (dative genitive indefinite singular)
brânzei (dative definite genitive singular)
brânzeturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor brânzeturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
brânzeturilor (dative definite genitive plural)

→ Austrian German: Brimsen

→ Czech: brynza

→ Russian: брынза (brynza)

→ Serbo-Croatian: брeнцa, brenca

desctree

→ Slovak: bryndza
→ English: bryndza
→ Polish: bryndza

Compare Megleno-Romanian brǫndză and Aromanian brãndzã. Often considered to be a substratum word. Other theories suggest, on the basis of what is used to make cheese, a derivation from Latin brandeum (originally meaning a linen covering, later a thin cloth for relic storage) through an intermediate Vulgar Latin root *brandea; for the development of the meaning, compare Spanish manteca, Portuguese manteiga (probably from Latin mantica, “sack”), Italian formaggio and French fromage (from Latin fōrmāticum from fōrma, “shape; mould”). Alternatively it was possibly borrowed from Albanian brëndës (“intestines”), originally referred to cheeses prepared in a sheep's stomach by reacting with the rennet inside; likewise, rânză (“tripe”) might have come from Albanian rrëndës (“rennet”). Displaced caș, which now refers to a specific type of cheese.


urdă

urdă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o urdă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
urda (accusative definite nominative singular)
urde (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei urde (dative genitive indefinite singular)
urdei (dative definite genitive singular)
urdă (singular vocative)
urdo (singular vocative)

Unknown. Possibly a Dacian substratum word, akin to Albanian urdhë, or more likely derived/borrowed from it. Other theories include Turkish hurde (“yeast”) (as several shepherding-related terms derive from Turkish), or a Thracian term *urida, akin to Ancient Greek ὀρός (orós, “whey”). The word is also found in Aromanian as urdã and Megleno-Romanian as urdă.

a type of unripened whey cheese, similar to ricotta.


zară

zară (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o zară (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
zara (accusative definite nominative singular)
zare (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei zare (dative genitive indefinite singular)
zarei (dative definite genitive singular)
zară (singular vocative)
zaro (singular vocative)

Substratum word, akin to Albanian dhallë or possibly derived from it.

buttermilk (liquid left over after producing butter)


țuică

țuici (plural)
țuică (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o țuică (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
țuica (accusative definite nominative singular)
țuici (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște țuici (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
țuicile (accusative definite nominative plural)
țuici (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei țuici (dative genitive indefinite singular)
țuicii (dative definite genitive singular)
țuici (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor țuici (dative genitive indefinite plural)
țuicilor (dative definite genitive plural)
țuică (singular vocative)
țuico (singular vocative)
țuicilor (plural vocative)

Unknown. Possibly imitative. Compare Serbo-Croatian cujka.

(uncountable) brandy (traditional local 40-50% alcoholic beverage similar to Hungarian pálinka and Transylvanian palincă, made mostly from plums)


biscuit

biscuiți (plural)
biscuit (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un biscuit (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
biscuitul (accusative definite nominative singular)
biscuiți (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște biscuiți (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
biscuiții (accusative definite nominative plural)
biscuit (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui biscuit (dative genitive indefinite singular)
biscuitului (dative definite genitive singular)
biscuiți (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor biscuiți (dative genitive indefinite plural)
biscuiților (dative definite genitive plural)
biscuitule (singular vocative)
biscuiților (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French biscuit. Doublet of pișcot, which came from Hungarian.


porridge

porridge (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un porridge (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
porridgeul (accusative definite nominative singular)
porridge (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui porridge (dative genitive indefinite singular)
porridgeului (dative definite genitive singular)
porridgeule (singular vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English porridge.


absint

absinturi (plural)
absint (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un absint (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
absintul (accusative definite nominative singular)
absinturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște absinturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
absinturile (accusative definite nominative plural)
absint (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui absint (dative genitive indefinite singular)
absintului (dative definite genitive singular)
absinturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor absinturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
absinturilor (dative definite genitive plural)
absintule (singular vocative)
absinturilor (plural vocative)


rom

ro-noun

rom m (plural romi, feminine equivalent romă)

romi (plural)
equivalent romă (feminine)
rom (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un rom (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
romul (accusative definite nominative singular)
romi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște romi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
romii (accusative definite nominative plural)
rom (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui rom (dative genitive indefinite singular)
romului (dative definite genitive singular)
romi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor romi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
romilor (dative definite genitive plural)
romule (singular vocative)
romilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba).


rom

romuri (plural)
rom (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un rom (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
romul (accusative definite nominative singular)
romuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște romuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
romurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
rom (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui rom (dative genitive indefinite singular)
romului (dative definite genitive singular)
romuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor romuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
romurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
romule (singular vocative)
romurilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French rhum or German Rum.


tiramisu

tiramisu (plural)
tiramisu (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un tiramisu (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
tiramisul (accusative definite nominative singular)
tiramisu (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște tiramisu (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
tiramisu (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui tiramisu (dative genitive indefinite singular)
tiramisului (dative definite genitive singular)
tiramisu (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor tiramisu (dative genitive indefinite plural)
tiramisule (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Italian tiramisù (literally “pick-me-up”).


halva

halvale (plural)
halva (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o halva (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
halvaua (accusative definite nominative singular)
halvale (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște halvale (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
halvalele (accusative definite nominative plural)
halvale (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei halvale (dative genitive indefinite singular)
halvalei (dative definite genitive singular)
halvale (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor halvale (dative genitive indefinite plural)
halvalelor (dative definite genitive plural)
halva (singular vocative)
halvalelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حلوا (helva), from Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā).


apă

ape (plural)
apă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o apă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
apa (accusative definite nominative singular)
ape (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște ape (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
apele (accusative definite nominative plural)
ape (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei ape (dative genitive indefinite singular)
apei (dative definite genitive singular)
ape (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor ape (dative genitive indefinite plural)
apelor (dative definite genitive plural)
apă (singular vocative)
apo (singular vocative)
apelor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin aqua, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ekʷeh₂. Compare Sardinian abba, Aromanian apã.


alivancă

alivenci (plural)
alivancă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o alivancă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
alivanca (accusative definite nominative singular)
alivenci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște alivenci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
alivencile (accusative definite nominative plural)
alivenci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei alivenci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
alivencii (dative definite genitive singular)
alivenci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor alivenci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
alivencilor (dative definite genitive plural)
alivancă (singular vocative)
alivanco (singular vocative)
alivencilor (plural vocative)

music that accompanies a folk dance of the same name.


angelică

angelică (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o angelică (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
angelica (accusative definite nominative singular)
angelici (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei angelici (dative genitive indefinite singular)
angelicii (dative definite genitive singular)
angelică (singular vocative)
angelico (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Greek αγγελικά (angeliká).

an alcoholic beverage made from this plant


anason

anason (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un anason (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
anasonul (accusative definite nominative singular)
anason (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui anason (dative genitive indefinite singular)
anasonului (dative definite genitive singular)
anasonule (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آناصون (anason).

an alcoholic beverage prepared from anise


vodcă

vodci (plural)
vodcă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o vodcă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
vodca (accusative definite nominative singular)
vodci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște vodci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
vodcile (accusative definite nominative plural)
vodci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei vodci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
vodcii (dative definite genitive singular)
vodci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor vodci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
vodcilor (dative definite genitive plural)
vodcă (singular vocative)
vodco (singular vocative)
vodcilor (plural vocative)


salam

salamuri (plural)
salam (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un salam (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
salamul (accusative definite nominative singular)
salamuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște salamuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
salamurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
salam (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui salam (dative genitive indefinite singular)
salamului (dative definite genitive singular)
salamuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor salamuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
salamurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
salamule (singular vocative)
salamurilor (plural vocative)


prandial

ro-adj

prandial m or n (feminine singular prandială, masculine plural prandiali, feminine and neuter plural prandiale)

prandială (feminine singular)
prandiali (masculine plural)
prandiale (feminine neuter plural)
prandial (accusative indefinite masculine neuter nominative singular)
prandială (accusative feminine indefinite nominative singular)
prandiali (accusative indefinite masculine nominative plural)
prandiale (accusative feminine indefinite neuter nominative plural)
prandialul (accusative definite masculine neuter nominative singular)
prandiala (accusative definite feminine nominative singular)
prandialii (accusative definite masculine nominative plural)
prandialele (accusative definite feminine neuter nominative plural)
prandial (dative genitive indefinite masculine neuter singular)
prandiale (dative feminine genitive indefinite singular)
prandiali (dative genitive indefinite masculine plural)
prandiale (dative feminine genitive indefinite neuter plural)
prandialului (dative definite genitive masculine neuter singular)
prandialei (dative definite feminine genitive singular)
prandialilor (dative definite genitive masculine plural)
prandialelor (dative definite feminine genitive neuter plural)


lapte

lăpturi (plural)
lapte (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un lapte (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
laptele (accusative definite nominative singular)
lăpturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște lăpturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
lăpturile (accusative definite nominative plural)
lapte (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui lapte (dative genitive indefinite singular)
laptelui (dative definite genitive singular)
lăpturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor lăpturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
lăpturilor (dative definite genitive plural)
lapte (singular vocative)
lăpturilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Late Latin lactem, from Latin lac. Compare Aromanian lapti.


miere

miere (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o miere (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mierea (accusative definite nominative singular)
mieri (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei mieri (dative genitive indefinite singular)
mierii (dative definite genitive singular)
miere (singular vocative)
miereo (singular vocative)

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *melem m or f, from Latin mel n. Compare Aromanian njari.


unt

unturi (plural)
unt (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un unt (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
untul (accusative definite nominative singular)
unturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște unturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
unturile (accusative definite nominative plural)
unt (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui unt (dative genitive indefinite singular)
untului (dative definite genitive singular)
unturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor unturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unturilor (dative definite genitive plural)
untule (singular vocative)
unturilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin ūnctum (“ointment”). Compare Aromanian umtu.


prânz

prânzuri (plural)
prânz (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un prânz (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
prânzul (accusative definite nominative singular)
prânzuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște prânzuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
prânzurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
prânz (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui prânz (dative genitive indefinite singular)
prânzului (dative definite genitive singular)
prânzuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor prânzuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
prânzurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
prânzule (singular vocative)
prânzurilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin prandium, of Proto-Indo-European origin. Compare Italian pranzo, Aromanian prãndzu.


pâine

pâini (plural)
pâine (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o pâine (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
pâinea (accusative definite nominative singular)
pâini (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște pâini (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
pâinile (accusative definite nominative plural)
pâini (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei pâini (dative genitive indefinite singular)
pâinii (dative definite genitive singular)
pâini (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor pâini (dative genitive indefinite plural)
pâinilor (dative definite genitive plural)
pâine (singular vocative)
pâineo (singular vocative)
pâinilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin pānis, pānem, possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to feed, to graze”). Compare Aromanian pãni.


pizzerie

pizzerii (plural)
pizzerie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o pizzerie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
pizzeria (accusative definite nominative singular)
pizzerii (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște pizzerii (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
pizzeriile (accusative definite nominative plural)
pizzerii (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei pizzerii (dative genitive indefinite singular)
pizzeriei (dative definite genitive singular)
pizzerii (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor pizzerii (dative genitive indefinite plural)
pizzeriilor (dative definite genitive plural)
pizzerie (singular vocative)
pizzerio (singular vocative)
pizzeriilor (plural vocative)


ciocolată

ciocolate (plural)
ciocolată (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o ciocolată (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ciocolata (accusative definite nominative singular)
ciocolate (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște ciocolate (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
ciocolatele (accusative definite nominative plural)
ciocolate (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei ciocolate (dative genitive indefinite singular)
ciocolatei (dative definite genitive singular)
ciocolate (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor ciocolate (dative genitive indefinite plural)
ciocolatelor (dative definite genitive plural)
ciocolată (singular vocative)
ciocolato (singular vocative)
ciocolatelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Italian cioccolata. Compare Aromanian ciuculatã.


gustare

gustări (plural)
gustare (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o gustare (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
gustarea (accusative definite nominative singular)
gustări (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște gustări (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
gustările (accusative definite nominative plural)
gustări (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei gustări (dative genitive indefinite singular)
gustării (dative definite genitive singular)
gustări (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor gustări (dative genitive indefinite plural)
gustărilor (dative definite genitive plural)
gustare (singular vocative)
gustareo (singular vocative)
gustărilor (plural vocative)


rizoto

rizoto (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un rizoto (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
rizotoul (accusative definite nominative singular)
rizoto (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui rizoto (dative genitive indefinite singular)
rizotoului (dative definite genitive singular)
rizotoule (singular vocative)


covrig

covrigi (plural)
covrig (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un covrig (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
covrigul (accusative definite nominative singular)
covrigi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște covrigi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
covrigii (accusative definite nominative plural)
covrig (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui covrig (dative genitive indefinite singular)
covrigului (dative definite genitive singular)
covrigi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor covrigi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
covrigilor (dative definite genitive plural)
covrigule (singular vocative)
covrigilor (plural vocative)

From Bulgarian or Russian ковриг (kovrig)/коврига (kovriga) of disputed origin.

simit, pretzel (a bread roll in the shape of a ring or loose knot)


sarma

sarmale (plural)
sarma (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o sarma (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
sarmaua (accusative definite nominative singular)
sarmale (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște sarmale (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
sarmalele (accusative definite nominative plural)
sarmale (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei sarmale (dative genitive indefinite singular)
sarmalei (dative definite genitive singular)
sarmale (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor sarmale (dative genitive indefinite plural)
sarmalelor (dative definite genitive plural)
sarma (singular vocative)
sarmalelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صرمه (sarma).


hrană

hrane (plural)
hrană (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o hrană (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
hrana (accusative definite nominative singular)
hrane (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște hrane (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
hranele (accusative definite nominative plural)
hrane (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei hrane (dative genitive indefinite singular)
hranei (dative definite genitive singular)
hrane (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor hrane (dative genitive indefinite plural)
hranelor (dative definite genitive plural)
hrană (singular vocative)
hrano (singular vocative)
hranelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic храна (xrana), from Proto-Slavic *xorna.


mâncare

mâncăruri (plural)
mâncare (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o mâncare (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mâncarea (accusative definite nominative singular)
mâncări (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște mâncări (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
mâncările (accusative definite nominative plural)
mâncări (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei mâncări (dative genitive indefinite singular)
mâncării (dative definite genitive singular)
mâncări (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor mâncări (dative genitive indefinite plural)
mâncărilor (dative definite genitive plural)
mâncare (singular vocative)
mâncareo (singular vocative)
mâncărilor (plural vocative)


sandviș

sandvișuri (plural)
sandviș (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un sandviș (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
sandvișul (accusative definite nominative singular)
sandvișuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște sandvișuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
sandvișurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
sandviș (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui sandviș (dative genitive indefinite singular)
sandvișului (dative definite genitive singular)
sandvișuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor sandvișuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
sandvișurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
sandvișule (singular vocative)
sandvișurilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French sandwich, from English sandwich. Doublet of sandvici.


sos

sosuri (plural)
sos (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un sos (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
sosul (accusative definite nominative singular)
sosuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște sosuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
sosurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
sos (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui sos (dative genitive indefinite singular)
sosului (dative definite genitive singular)
sosuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor sosuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
sosurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
sosule (singular vocative)
sosurilor (plural vocative)


furculiță

ro-noun

furculiță f (plural furculițe or furculiți)

furculițe (plural)
furculiți (plural)
furculiță (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o furculiță (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
furculița (accusative definite nominative singular)
furculițe (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște furculițe (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
furculițele (accusative definite nominative plural)
furculițe (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei furculițe (dative genitive indefinite singular)
furculiței (dative definite genitive singular)
furculițe (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor furculițe (dative genitive indefinite plural)
furculițelor (dative definite genitive plural)
furculiță (singular vocative)
furculițo (singular vocative)
furculițelor (plural vocative)


masă

mese (plural)
masă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o masă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
masa (accusative definite nominative singular)
mese (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște mese (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
mesele (accusative definite nominative plural)
mese (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei mese (dative genitive indefinite singular)
mesei (dative definite genitive singular)
mese (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor mese (dative genitive indefinite plural)
meselor (dative definite genitive plural)
masă (singular vocative)
maso (singular vocative)
meselor (plural vocative)

desctree

→ Bulgarian: ма́са (mása)
→ Ottoman Turkish: ماسه, ماصه (masa)
Turkish: masa
→ Armenian: մասա (masa)
→ Laz: მასა (masa)

→ Macedonian: маса (masa)

Inherited from Latin mēnsa. Compare Spanish mesa and Portuguese mesa.


scorțișoară

scorțișoară (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o scorțișoară (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
scorțișoara (accusative definite nominative singular)
scorțișoare (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei scorțișoare (dative genitive indefinite singular)
scorțișoarei (dative definite genitive singular)
scorțișoară (singular vocative)
scorțișoaro (singular vocative)

Diminutive of scoarță (“bark”) + -ișoară, feminine of -ișor.


iute

iuți (plural)
iute (accusative indefinite masculine neuter nominative singular)
iute (accusative feminine indefinite nominative singular)
iuți (accusative indefinite masculine nominative plural)
iuți (accusative feminine indefinite neuter nominative plural)
iutele (accusative definite masculine neuter nominative singular)
iutea (accusative definite feminine nominative singular)
iuții (accusative definite masculine nominative plural)
iuțile (accusative definite feminine neuter nominative plural)
iute (dative genitive indefinite masculine neuter singular)
iuți (dative feminine genitive indefinite singular)
iuți (dative genitive indefinite masculine plural)
iuți (dative feminine genitive indefinite neuter plural)
iutelui (dative definite genitive masculine neuter singular)
iuții (dative definite feminine genitive singular)
iuților (dative definite genitive masculine plural)
iuților (dative definite feminine genitive neuter plural)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic лютъ (ljutŭ), from Proto-Slavic *ľutъ.

bor+

hot, spicy (provoking a burning sensation)


cuțit

cuțite (plural)
cuțit (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un cuțit (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cuțitul (accusative definite nominative singular)
cuțite (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște cuțite (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cuțitele (accusative definite nominative plural)
cuțit (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui cuțit (dative genitive indefinite singular)
cuțitului (dative definite genitive singular)
cuțite (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor cuțite (dative genitive indefinite plural)
cuțitelor (dative definite genitive plural)
cuțitule (singular vocative)
cuțitelor (plural vocative)

Probably from a Vulgar Latin root *cotītus (“sharpened”), from *cotīre (“sharpen”), from Latin cōs, cōtis (“whetstone”), or from *acutitus, from *acutīre, from acūtus (“sharp”). Compare Aromanian cutsut, cãtsut. Also, cf. ascuțit, cute.


lingură

linguri (plural)
lingură (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o lingură (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
lingura (accusative definite nominative singular)
linguri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște linguri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
lingurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
linguri (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei linguri (dative genitive indefinite singular)
lingurii (dative definite genitive singular)
linguri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor linguri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
lingurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
lingură (singular vocative)
linguro (singular vocative)
lingurilor (plural vocative)


ceai

ceaiuri (plural)
ceai (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un ceai (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ceaiul (accusative definite nominative singular)
ceaiuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște ceaiuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
ceaiurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
ceai (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui ceai (dative genitive indefinite singular)
ceaiului (dative definite genitive singular)
ceaiuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor ceaiuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
ceaiurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
ceaiule (singular vocative)
ceaiurilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چای (possibly through Russian чай (čaj)), from Persian چای, from Chinese 茶 (chá).


șuncă

șunci (plural)
șuncă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o șuncă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
șunca (accusative definite nominative singular)
șunci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște șunci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
șuncile (accusative definite nominative plural)
șunci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei șunci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
șuncii (dative definite genitive singular)
șunci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor șunci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
șuncilor (dative definite genitive plural)
șuncă (singular vocative)
șunco (singular vocative)
șuncilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Schinken, compare Pennsylvania German Schunke.


gratina

ro-verb

a gratina (third-person singular present gratinează, past participle gratinat) 1st conj.

a gratina (canonical)
gratinează (present singular third-person)
gratinat (participle past)
a gratina (infinitive)
gratinând (gerund)
gratinat (participle past)
gratinez (first-person indicative present singular)
gratinezi (indicative present second-person singular)
gratinează (indicative present singular third-person)
gratinăm (first-person indicative plural present)
gratinați (indicative plural present second-person)
gratinează (indicative plural present third-person)
gratinam (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
gratinai (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
gratina (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
gratinam (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
gratinați (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
gratinau (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
gratinai (first-person indicative perfect singular)
gratinași (indicative perfect second-person singular)
gratină (indicative perfect singular third-person)
gratinarăm (first-person indicative perfect plural)
gratinarăți (indicative perfect plural second-person)
gratinară (indicative perfect plural third-person)
gratinasem (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
gratinaseși (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
gratinase (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
gratinaserăm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
gratinaserăți (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
gratinaseră (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
să gratinez (first-person present singular subjunctive)
să gratinezi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
să gratineze (present singular subjunctive third-person)
să gratinăm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
să gratinați (plural present second-person subjunctive)
să gratineze (plural present subjunctive third-person)
gratinează (imperative second-person singular)
gratinați (imperative plural second-person)
nu gratina (imperative negative second-person singular)
nu gratinați (imperative negative plural second-person)


votcă

votci (plural)
votcă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o votcă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
votca (accusative definite nominative singular)
votci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște votci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
votcile (accusative definite nominative plural)
votci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei votci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
votcii (dative definite genitive singular)
votci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor votci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
votcilor (dative definite genitive plural)
votcă (singular vocative)
votco (singular vocative)
votcilor (plural vocative)


vutcă

vutci (plural)
vutcă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o vutcă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
vutca (accusative definite nominative singular)
vutci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște vutci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
vutcile (accusative definite nominative plural)
vutci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei vutci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
vutcii (dative definite genitive singular)
vutci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor vutci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
vutcilor (dative definite genitive plural)
vutcă (singular vocative)
vutco (singular vocative)
vutcilor (plural vocative)


cârnat

cârnați (plural)
cârnat (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un cârnat (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cârnatul (accusative definite nominative singular)
cârnați (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște cârnați (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cârnații (accusative definite nominative plural)
cârnat (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui cârnat (dative genitive indefinite singular)
cârnatului (dative definite genitive singular)
cârnați (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor cârnați (dative genitive indefinite plural)
cârnaților (dative definite genitive plural)
cârnatule (singular vocative)
cârnaților (plural vocative)

Probably from the variant form cârnaț, from a Vulgar Latin *carnaceum or *carnācius, ultimately from Latin carnis, carō (“meat”). Compare Megleno-Romanian cărnat, Sicilian carnazzu, Spanish carnaza, carniza, Old Occitan carnaza, Portuguese carnaz.


piure

piureuri (plural)
piure (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un piure (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
piureul (accusative definite nominative singular)
piureuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște piureuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
piureurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
piure (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui piure (dative genitive indefinite singular)
piureului (dative definite genitive singular)
piureuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor piureuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
piureurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
piureule (singular vocative)
piureurilor (plural vocative)

piure de cartofi
piure de cartofi#Romanian

mashed potatoes (short for piure de cartofi)


hrean

hrean (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un hrean (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
hreanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
hrean (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui hrean (dative genitive indefinite singular)
hreanului (dative definite genitive singular)
hreanule (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic хрѣнъ (xrěnŭ), from Proto-Slavic *xrěnъ. Compare Bulgarian хрян (hrjan).


jeleu

jeleuri (plural)
jeleu (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un jeleu (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
jeleul (accusative definite nominative singular)
jeleuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște jeleuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
jeleurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
jeleu (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui jeleu (dative genitive indefinite singular)
jeleului (dative definite genitive singular)
jeleuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor jeleuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
jeleurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
jeleule (singular vocative)
jeleurilor (plural vocative)


baclava

baclavale (plural)
baclava (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o baclava (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
baclavaua (accusative definite nominative singular)
baclavale (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște baclavale (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
baclavalele (accusative definite nominative plural)
baclavale (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei baclavale (dative genitive indefinite singular)
baclavalei (dative definite genitive singular)
baclavale (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor baclavale (dative genitive indefinite plural)
baclavalelor (dative definite genitive plural)
baclava (singular vocative)
baclavalelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish باقلوا (baklava).


hasmațuchi

hasmațuchi (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un hasmațuchi (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
hasmațuchiul (accusative definite nominative singular)
hasmațuchi (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui hasmațuchi (dative genitive indefinite singular)
hasmațuchiului (dative definite genitive singular)
hasmațuchiule (singular vocative)


vipt

vipturi (plural)
vipt (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un vipt (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
viptul (accusative definite nominative singular)
vipturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște vipturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
vipturile (accusative definite nominative plural)
vipt (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui vipt (dative genitive indefinite singular)
viptului (dative definite genitive singular)
vipturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor vipturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
vipturilor (dative definite genitive plural)
viptule (singular vocative)
vipturilor (plural vocative)


maioneză

maioneze (plural)
maioneză (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o maioneză (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
maioneza (accusative definite nominative singular)
maioneze (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște maioneze (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
maionezele (accusative definite nominative plural)
maioneze (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei maioneze (dative genitive indefinite singular)
maionezei (dative definite genitive singular)
maioneze (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor maioneze (dative genitive indefinite plural)
maionezelor (dative definite genitive plural)
maioneză (singular vocative)
maionezo (singular vocative)
maionezelor (plural vocative)


ghiveci

ghivece (plural)
ghiveci (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un ghiveci (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ghiveciul (accusative definite nominative singular)
ghivece (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște ghivece (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
ghivecele (accusative definite nominative plural)
ghiveci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui ghiveci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
ghiveciului (dative definite genitive singular)
ghivece (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor ghivece (dative genitive indefinite plural)
ghivecelor (dative definite genitive plural)
ghiveciule (singular vocative)
ghivecelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ککج (güveç).

a Romanian dish, a kind of vegetable stew


chiflă

chifle (plural)
chiflă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o chiflă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
chifla (accusative definite nominative singular)
chifle (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște chifle (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
chiflele (accusative definite nominative plural)
chifle (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei chifle (dative genitive indefinite singular)
chiflei (dative definite genitive singular)
chifle (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor chifle (dative genitive indefinite plural)
chiflelor (dative definite genitive plural)
chiflă (singular vocative)
chiflo (singular vocative)
chiflelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Kipfel. Compare Italian chifel.


cașcaval

cașcavaluri (plural)
cașcaval (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un cașcaval (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cașcavalul (accusative definite nominative singular)
cașcavaluri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște cașcavaluri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cașcavalurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
cașcaval (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui cașcaval (dative genitive indefinite singular)
cașcavalului (dative definite genitive singular)
cașcavaluri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor cașcavaluri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
cașcavalurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
cașcavalule (singular vocative)
cașcavalurilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قاشقوال (kaşkaval), from Italian caciocavallo.

a type of hard or semihard sheep cheese (dairy product)


șofran

șofrani (plural)
șofran (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un șofran (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
șofranul (accusative definite nominative singular)
șofrani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște șofrani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
șofranii (accusative definite nominative plural)
șofran (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui șofran (dative genitive indefinite singular)
șofranului (dative definite genitive singular)
șofrani (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor șofrani (dative genitive indefinite plural)
șofranilor (dative definite genitive plural)
șofranule (singular vocative)
șofranilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Russian шафра́н (šafrán), Polish szafran.

Crocus sativus
Crocus sativus#Translingual

(countable) saffron crocus, saffron (a plant, Crocus sativus)


parmezan

parmezane (plural)
parmezan (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un parmezan (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
parmezanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
parmezane (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște parmezane (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
parmezanele (accusative definite nominative plural)
parmezan (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui parmezan (dative genitive indefinite singular)
parmezanului (dative definite genitive singular)
parmezane (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor parmezane (dative genitive indefinite plural)
parmezanelor (dative definite genitive plural)
parmezanule (singular vocative)
parmezanelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French parmesan, German Parmesan, from Italian parmigiano.

parmesan (hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma)


șnițel

șnițele (plural)
șnițel (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un șnițel (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
șnițelul (accusative definite nominative singular)
șnițele (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște șnițele (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
șnițelele (accusative definite nominative plural)
șnițel (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui șnițel (dative genitive indefinite singular)
șnițelului (dative definite genitive singular)
șnițele (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor șnițele (dative genitive indefinite plural)
șnițelelor (dative definite genitive plural)
șnițelule (singular vocative)
șnițelelor (plural vocative)


coriandru

coriandri (plural)
coriandru (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un coriandru (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
coriandrul (accusative definite nominative singular)
coriandri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște coriandri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
coriandrii (accusative definite nominative plural)
coriandru (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui coriandru (dative genitive indefinite singular)
coriandrului (dative definite genitive singular)
coriandri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor coriandri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
coriandrilor (dative definite genitive plural)
coriandrule (singular vocative)
coriandrilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French coriandre, Latin coriandrum, from Ancient Greek κορίαννον (koríannon), κορίανδρον (koríandron).


nucșoară

nucșoare (plural)
nucșoară (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o nucșoară (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
nucșoara (accusative definite nominative singular)
nucșoare (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște nucșoare (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
nucșoarele (accusative definite nominative plural)
nucșoare (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei nucșoare (dative genitive indefinite singular)
nucșoarei (dative definite genitive singular)
nucșoare (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor nucșoare (dative genitive indefinite plural)
nucșoarelor (dative definite genitive plural)
nucșoară (singular vocative)
nucșoaro (singular vocative)
nucșoarelor (plural vocative)

From nucă (“walnut”) + -șoară (diminutive suffix).


muștar

muștaruri (plural)
muștar (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un muștar (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
muștarul (accusative definite nominative singular)
muștaruri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște muștaruri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
muștarurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
muștar (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui muștar (dative genitive indefinite singular)
muștarului (dative definite genitive singular)
muștaruri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor muștaruri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
muștarurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
muștarule (singular vocative)
muștarurilor (plural vocative)


friptură

fripturi (plural)
friptură (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o friptură (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
friptura (accusative definite nominative singular)
fripturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște fripturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
fripturile (accusative definite nominative plural)
fripturi (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei fripturi (dative genitive indefinite singular)
fripturii (dative definite genitive singular)
fripturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor fripturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
fripturilor (dative definite genitive plural)
friptură (singular vocative)
fripturo (singular vocative)
fripturilor (plural vocative)

From a Vulgar Latin *frīctūra, from Latin frīctus, or from fript, past participle of frige. Compare Aromanian fripturã, Italian frittura, French friture.

roast (a cut of meat suited to roasting)


ienibahar

ienibahare (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște ienibahare (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
ienibaharele (accusative definite nominative plural)
ienibahare (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor ienibahare (dative genitive indefinite plural)
ienibaharelor (dative definite genitive plural)
ienibaharelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish یڭیبهار (yeñibahar).


coace

ro-verb

a coace (third-person singular present coace, past participle copt) 3rd conj.

a coace (canonical)
coace (present singular third-person)
copt (participle past)
a coace (infinitive)
cocând (gerund)
copt (participle past)
coc (first-person indicative present singular)
coci (indicative present second-person singular)
coace (indicative present singular third-person)
coacem (first-person indicative plural present)
coaceți (indicative plural present second-person)
coc (indicative plural present third-person)
coceam (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
coceai (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cocea (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
coceam (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
coceați (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
coceau (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
copsei (first-person indicative perfect singular)
copseși (indicative perfect second-person singular)
coapse (indicative perfect singular third-person)
coapserăm (first-person indicative perfect plural)
coapserăți (indicative perfect plural second-person)
coapseră (indicative perfect plural third-person)
copsesem (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
copseseși (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
copsese (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
copseserăm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
copseserăți (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
copseseră (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
să coc (first-person present singular subjunctive)
să coci (present second-person singular subjunctive)
să coacă (present singular subjunctive third-person)
să coacem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
să coaceți (plural present second-person subjunctive)
să coacă (plural present subjunctive third-person)
coace (imperative second-person singular)
coaceți (imperative plural second-person)
nu coace (imperative negative second-person singular)
nu coaceți (imperative negative plural second-person)

Inherited from Late Latin cocere, from Latin coquere, coquō, from Proto-Italic *kʷekʷō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- (“to cook, become ripe”).


plăcintă

plăcinte (plural)
plăcintă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o plăcintă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
plăcinta (accusative definite nominative singular)
plăcinte (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște plăcinte (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
plăcintele (accusative definite nominative plural)
plăcinte (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei plăcinte (dative genitive indefinite singular)
plăcintei (dative definite genitive singular)
plăcinte (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor plăcinte (dative genitive indefinite plural)
plăcintelor (dative definite genitive plural)
plăcintă (singular vocative)
plăcinto (singular vocative)
plăcintelor (plural vocative)

→ Hungarian: palacsinta

→ Czech: palačinka

→ German: Palatschinke

→ Serbo-Croatian: palačinka

→ Slovak: palacinka

Inherited from Latin placenta, from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta). Doublet of the borrowing placentă. Compare Aromanian plãtsintã.

traditional pie or pastry (savory or sweet, often filled with chesse and fruit, and coming in various forms, sometimes like a pancake or crêpe)


vițel

viței (plural)
vițel (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un vițel (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
vițelul (accusative definite nominative singular)
viței (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște viței (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
vițeii (accusative definite nominative plural)
vițel (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui vițel (dative genitive indefinite singular)
vițelului (dative definite genitive singular)
viței (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor viței (dative genitive indefinite plural)
vițeilor (dative definite genitive plural)
vițelule (singular vocative)
vițeilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin vitellus. Compare French veau, Italian vitello.


cină

cine (plural)
cină (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o cină (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cina (accusative definite nominative singular)
cine (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște cine (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cinele (accusative definite nominative plural)
cine (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei cine (dative genitive indefinite singular)
cinei (dative definite genitive singular)
cine (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor cine (dative genitive indefinite plural)
cinelor (dative definite genitive plural)
cină (singular vocative)
cino (singular vocative)
cinelor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin cēna, from Proto-Italic *kert(e)snā, from Proto-Indo-European *kert-sna, from *ker-, *sker-.

Când o să luăm cina astăzi?


mămăligă

mămăligi (plural)
mămăligă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o mămăligă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mămăliga (accusative definite nominative singular)
mămăligi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște mămăligi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
mămăligile (accusative definite nominative plural)
mămăligi (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei mămăligi (dative genitive indefinite singular)
mămăligii (dative definite genitive singular)
mămăligi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor mămăligi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
mămăligilor (dative definite genitive plural)
mămăligă (singular vocative)
mămăligo (singular vocative)
mămăligilor (plural vocative)

→ Yiddish: מאַמעליגע (mamelige)

Uncertain. Possibly a substrate word or an expressive creation based on mamă or Latin mamilla (representing the idea of nourishment) + -ică.
Alternately, it can be inherited from Latin [Term?], akin to Italian meliga (“maize, sorghum”), from Latin milium (“millet”).

mamaliga, cornmeal mush, polenta (a porridge-like dish made of coarse maize-meal)


vită

vite (plural)
vită (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o vită (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
vita (accusative definite nominative singular)
vite (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște vite (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
vitele (accusative definite nominative plural)
vite (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei vite (dative genitive indefinite singular)
vitei (dative definite genitive singular)
vite (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor vite (dative genitive indefinite plural)
vitelor (dative definite genitive plural)
vită (singular vocative)
vito (singular vocative)
vitelor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin vīta (“life”), from Proto-Italic *gʷītā.


căpistere

căpisteri (plural)
căpistere (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o căpistere (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
căpisterea (accusative definite nominative singular)
căpisteri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște căpisteri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
căpisterile (accusative definite nominative plural)
căpisteri (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei căpisteri (dative genitive indefinite singular)
căpisterii (dative definite genitive singular)
căpisteri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor căpisteri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
căpisterilor (dative definite genitive plural)
căpistere (singular vocative)
căpistereo (singular vocative)
căpisterilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin capisterium, probably through a Vulgar Latin *capisteria. The Latin further derives from Ancient Greek σκαφιστήριον (skaphistḗrion). Compare Tuscan Italian capistejo, capisteo, Abruzzese Neapolitan capistiera.

σκαφιστήριον


cuișoare

cuișoare (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște cuișoare (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cuișoarele (accusative definite nominative plural)
cuișoare (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor cuișoare (dative genitive indefinite plural)
cuișoarelor (dative definite genitive plural)
cuișoarelor (plural vocative)

Plural of cuișor (“little nail”), from cui (“nail”).


pișcot

pișcoturi (plural)
pișcot (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un pișcot (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
pișcotul (accusative definite nominative singular)
pișcoturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște pișcoturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
pișcoturile (accusative definite nominative plural)
pișcot (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui pișcot (dative genitive indefinite singular)
pișcotului (dative definite genitive singular)
pișcoturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor pișcoturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
pișcoturilor (dative definite genitive plural)
pișcotule (singular vocative)
pișcoturilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Hungarian piskóta. Doublet of biscuit, borrowed from French.


salată

salate (plural)
salată (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o salată (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
salata (accusative definite nominative singular)
salate (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște salate (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
salatele (accusative definite nominative plural)
salate (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei salate (dative genitive indefinite singular)
salatei (dative definite genitive singular)
salate (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor salate (dative genitive indefinite plural)
salatelor (dative definite genitive plural)
salată (singular vocative)
salato (singular vocative)
salatelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Greek σαλάτα f (saláta), ultimately from Latin salāta (“salted (thing)”), from salō (“to salt”), sal (“salt”). Compare Aromanian salatã.


chiftea

chiftele (plural)
chiftea (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o chiftea (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
chifteaua (accusative definite nominative singular)
chiftele (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște chiftele (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
chiftelele (accusative definite nominative plural)
chiftele (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei chiftele (dative genitive indefinite singular)
chiftelei (dative definite genitive singular)
chiftele (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor chiftele (dative genitive indefinite plural)
chiftelelor (dative definite genitive plural)
chiftea (singular vocative)
chiftelelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كوفته (köfte), from Persian کوفته (kufte), from the verb کوفتن (kuftan, “to beat, to grind”).


cafenea

cafenele (plural)
cafenea (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o cafenea (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cafeneaua (accusative definite nominative singular)
cafenele (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște cafenele (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cafenelele (accusative definite nominative plural)
cafenele (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei cafenele (dative genitive indefinite singular)
cafenelei (dative definite genitive singular)
cafenele (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor cafenele (dative genitive indefinite plural)
cafenelelor (dative definite genitive plural)
cafenea (singular vocative)
cafenelelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قهوهخانه (kahvehane), from Persian قهوهخانه (qahve-xâne).


iaurt

iaurturi (plural)
iaurt (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un iaurt (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
iaurtul (accusative definite nominative singular)
iaurturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște iaurturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
iaurturile (accusative definite nominative plural)
iaurt (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui iaurt (dative genitive indefinite singular)
iaurtului (dative definite genitive singular)
iaurturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor iaurturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
iaurturilor (dative definite genitive plural)
iaurtule (singular vocative)
iaurturilor (plural vocative)

From Ottoman Turkish یوغورت (yoğurt), probably through a Bulgarian intermediate.


înghețată

înghețate (plural)
înghețată (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o înghețată (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
înghețata (accusative definite nominative singular)
înghețate (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște înghețate (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
înghețatele (accusative definite nominative plural)
înghețate (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei înghețate (dative genitive indefinite singular)
înghețatei (dative definite genitive singular)
înghețate (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor înghețate (dative genitive indefinite plural)
înghețatelor (dative definite genitive plural)
înghețată (singular vocative)
înghețato (singular vocative)
înghețatelor (plural vocative)


linguriță

lingurițe (plural)
linguriță (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o linguriță (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
lingurița (accusative definite nominative singular)
lingurițe (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște lingurițe (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
lingurițele (accusative definite nominative plural)
lingurițe (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei lingurițe (dative genitive indefinite singular)
linguriței (dative definite genitive singular)
lingurițe (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor lingurițe (dative genitive indefinite plural)
lingurițelor (dative definite genitive plural)
linguriță (singular vocative)
lingurițo (singular vocative)
lingurițelor (plural vocative)


supă

supe (plural)
supă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o supă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
supa (accusative definite nominative singular)
supe (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște supe (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
supele (accusative definite nominative plural)
supe (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei supe (dative genitive indefinite singular)
supei (dative definite genitive singular)
supe (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor supe (dative genitive indefinite plural)
supelor (dative definite genitive plural)
supă (singular vocative)
supo (singular vocative)
supelor (plural vocative)


ciorbă

ciorbe (plural)
ciorbă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o ciorbă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ciorba (accusative definite nominative singular)
ciorbe (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște ciorbe (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
ciorbele (accusative definite nominative plural)
ciorbe (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei ciorbe (dative genitive indefinite singular)
ciorbei (dative definite genitive singular)
ciorbe (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor ciorbe (dative genitive indefinite plural)
ciorbelor (dative definite genitive plural)
ciorbă (singular vocative)
ciorbo (singular vocative)
ciorbelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چوربا (çorba), from Persian شوربا (šurbâ).

a kind of soup (usually sour), with vegetables and meat, commonly found in Romanian cuisine


prăjitură

prăjituri (plural)
prăjitură (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o prăjitură (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
prăjitura (accusative definite nominative singular)
prăjituri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște prăjituri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
prăjiturile (accusative definite nominative plural)
prăjituri (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei prăjituri (dative genitive indefinite singular)
prăjiturii (dative definite genitive singular)
prăjituri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor prăjituri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
prăjiturilor (dative definite genitive plural)
prăjitură (singular vocative)
prăjituro (singular vocative)
prăjiturilor (plural vocative)

a type of sweet baked good similar to a pastry, cookie, or cake


mied

mieduri (plural)
mied (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un mied (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
miedul (accusative definite nominative singular)
mieduri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște mieduri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
miedurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
mied (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui mied (dative genitive indefinite singular)
miedului (dative definite genitive singular)
mieduri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor mieduri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
miedurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
miedule (singular vocative)
miedurilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic медъ (medŭ), from Proto-Slavic *mȅdъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu.


cocteil

cocteiluri (plural)
cocteil (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un cocteil (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cocteilul (accusative definite nominative singular)
cocteiluri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște cocteiluri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cocteilurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
cocteil (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui cocteil (dative genitive indefinite singular)
cocteilului (dative definite genitive singular)
cocteiluri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor cocteiluri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
cocteilurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
cocteilule (singular vocative)
cocteilurilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English cocktail and French cocktail.


vinaț

vinațuri (plural)
vinațe (plural)
vinaț (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un vinaț (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
vinațul (accusative definite nominative singular)
vinațuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște vinațuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
vinațurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
vinaț (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui vinaț (dative genitive indefinite singular)
vinațului (dative definite genitive singular)
vinațuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor vinațuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
vinațurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
vinațule (singular vocative)
vinațurilor (plural vocative)
vinaț (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un vinaț (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
vinațul (accusative definite nominative singular)
vinațe (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște vinațe (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
vinațele (accusative definite nominative plural)
vinaț (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui vinaț (dative genitive indefinite singular)
vinațului (dative definite genitive singular)
vinațe (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor vinațe (dative genitive indefinite plural)
vinațelor (dative definite genitive plural)
vinațule (singular vocative)
vinațelor (plural vocative)

Probably from Late Latin vīnāceus, from Latin vīnum.


caș

cașuri (plural)
caș (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un caș (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cașul (accusative definite nominative singular)
cașuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște cașuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cașurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
caș (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui caș (dative genitive indefinite singular)
cașului (dative definite genitive singular)
cașuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor cașuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
cașurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
cașule (singular vocative)
cașurilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin cāseus (“cheese”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kwh₂et- (“to ferment”). Compare Aromanian cash.

der

a type of fresh, non-fermented and unsalted cheese


gălușcă

găluște (plural)
gălușcă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o gălușcă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
gălușca (accusative definite nominative singular)
găluște (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște găluște (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
găluștele (accusative definite nominative plural)
găluște (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei găluște (dative genitive indefinite singular)
găluștei (dative definite genitive singular)
găluște (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor găluște (dative genitive indefinite plural)
găluștelor (dative definite genitive plural)
gălușcă (singular vocative)
gălușco (singular vocative)
găluștelor (plural vocative)

From Russian галушка (galuška), from Hungarian galuska or from Polish galuszka.


coniac

coniacuri (plural)
coniac (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un coniac (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
coniacul (accusative definite nominative singular)
coniacuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște coniacuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
coniacurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
coniac (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui coniac (dative genitive indefinite singular)
coniacului (dative definite genitive singular)
coniacuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor coniacuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
coniacurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
coniacule (singular vocative)
coniacurilor (plural vocative)

Îmi place mult prea mult de coniac.

O varietate de coniacuri e disponibilă.


palincă

palinci (plural)
palincă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o palincă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
palinca (accusative definite nominative singular)
palinci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște palinci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
palincile (accusative definite nominative plural)
palinci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei palinci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
palincii (dative definite genitive singular)
palinci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor palinci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
palincilor (dative definite genitive plural)
palincă (singular vocative)
palinco (singular vocative)
palincilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Hungarian pálinka, itself from a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *paliti (“to burn”).


mursă

murse (plural)
mursă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o mursă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mursa (accusative definite nominative singular)
murse (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște murse (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
mursele (accusative definite nominative plural)
murse (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei murse (dative genitive indefinite singular)
mursei (dative definite genitive singular)
murse (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor murse (dative genitive indefinite plural)
murselor (dative definite genitive plural)
mursă (singular vocative)
murso (singular vocative)
murselor (plural vocative)

Unknown. Possibly from Latin mulsa, with Greek influence for the sound shift, or tied to Serbo-Croatian mrs (day of sweets). Another less likely etymology is from Latin morsa (“bite”).


lături

lături (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște lături (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
lăturile (accusative definite nominative plural)
lături (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor lături (dative genitive indefinite plural)
lăturilor (dative definite genitive plural)
lăturilor (plural vocative)

Plural of lătură, itself from a Vulgar Latin root *lavatūra (plural *lavaturae), from Latin lavō. Compare Italian lavatura, Spanish lavadura, French lavure.


perișoară

perișoare (plural)
perișoară (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o perișoară (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
perișoara (accusative definite nominative singular)
perișoare (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște perișoare (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
perișoarele (accusative definite nominative plural)
perișoare (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei perișoare (dative genitive indefinite singular)
perișoarei (dative definite genitive singular)
perișoare (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor perișoare (dative genitive indefinite plural)
perișoarelor (dative definite genitive plural)
perișoară (singular vocative)
perișoaro (singular vocative)
perișoarelor (plural vocative)

Probably from a diminutive of pară (“pear”) + -ișoară.

(chiefly in the plural) a type of minced meatballs used in soup


acrișor

ro-adj

acrișor m or n (feminine singular acrișoară, masculine plural acrișori, feminine and neuter plural acrișoare)

acrișoară (feminine singular)
acrișori (masculine plural)
acrișoare (feminine neuter plural)
acrișor (accusative indefinite masculine neuter nominative singular)
acrișoară (accusative feminine indefinite nominative singular)
acrișori (accusative indefinite masculine nominative plural)
acrișoare (accusative feminine indefinite neuter nominative plural)
acrișorul (accusative definite masculine neuter nominative singular)
acrișoara (accusative definite feminine nominative singular)
acrișorii (accusative definite masculine nominative plural)
acrișoarele (accusative definite feminine neuter nominative plural)
acrișor (dative genitive indefinite masculine neuter singular)
acrișoare (dative feminine genitive indefinite singular)
acrișori (dative genitive indefinite masculine plural)
acrișoare (dative feminine genitive indefinite neuter plural)
acrișorului (dative definite genitive masculine neuter singular)
acrișoarei (dative definite feminine genitive singular)
acrișorilor (dative definite genitive masculine plural)
acrișoarelor (dative definite feminine genitive neuter plural)


crenvurșt

crenvurști (plural)
crenvurșt (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un crenvurșt (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
crenvurștul (accusative definite nominative singular)
crenvurști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște crenvurști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
crenvurștii (accusative definite nominative plural)
crenvurșt (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui crenvurșt (dative genitive indefinite singular)
crenvurștului (dative definite genitive singular)
crenvurști (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor crenvurști (dative genitive indefinite plural)
crenvurștilor (dative definite genitive plural)
crenvurștule (singular vocative)
crenvurștilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Krenwürstchen, from Kren + Würstchen.


rachiu

rachiuri (plural)
rachiu (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un rachiu (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
rachiul (accusative definite nominative singular)
rachiuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște rachiuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
rachiurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
rachiu (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui rachiu (dative genitive indefinite singular)
rachiului (dative definite genitive singular)
rachiuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor rachiuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
rachiurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
rachiule (singular vocative)
rachiurilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı), from Arabic عَرَقِيّ (ʕaraqiyy, “of liquor”), from عَرَق (ʕaraq, “arrack, arak”, literally “condensate”), which refers to an ouzo-like liqueur made of raisins. Compare Albanian raki and Aromanian arãchii.


fidea

fidea (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o fidea (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
fideaua (accusative definite nominative singular)
fidele (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei fidele (dative genitive indefinite singular)
fidelei (dative definite genitive singular)
fidea (singular vocative)


tigaie

tigăi (plural)
tigaie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o tigaie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
tigaia (accusative definite nominative singular)
tigăi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște tigăi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
tigăile (accusative definite nominative plural)
tigăi (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei tigăi (dative genitive indefinite singular)
tigăii (dative definite genitive singular)
tigăi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor tigăi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
tigăilor (dative definite genitive plural)
tigaie (singular vocative)
tigaio (singular vocative)
tigăilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Bulgarian тиган (tigan) or Serbo-Croatian tìgānj, from Byzantine Greek τηγάνιν (tēgánin).


cratiță

cratițe (plural)
cratiță (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o cratiță (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cratița (accusative definite nominative singular)
cratițe (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște cratițe (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cratițele (accusative definite nominative plural)
cratițe (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei cratițe (dative genitive indefinite singular)
cratiței (dative definite genitive singular)
cratițe (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor cratițe (dative genitive indefinite plural)
cratițelor (dative definite genitive plural)
cratiță (singular vocative)
cratițo (singular vocative)
cratițelor (plural vocative)

Unknown. Probably of Slavic origin. Compare Serbo-Croatian kratica (“shortening”).


gogoașă

gogoși (plural)
gogoașă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o gogoașă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
gogoașa (accusative definite nominative singular)
gogoși (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște gogoși (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
gogoșile (accusative definite nominative plural)
gogoși (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei gogoși (dative genitive indefinite singular)
gogoșii (dative definite genitive singular)
gogoși (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor gogoși (dative genitive indefinite plural)
gogoșilor (dative definite genitive plural)
gogoașă (singular vocative)
gogoașo (singular vocative)
gogoșilor (plural vocative)

/ɡoˈɡo̯a.ʃə/

Possibly from gogă (“walnut, nut”), an expressive creation.


hidromel

hidromeluri (plural)
hidromel (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un hidromel (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
hidromelul (accusative definite nominative singular)
hidromeluri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște hidromeluri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
hidromelurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
hidromel (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui hidromel (dative genitive indefinite singular)
hidromelului (dative definite genitive singular)
hidromeluri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor hidromeluri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
hidromelurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
hidromelule (singular vocative)
hidromelurilor (plural vocative)


vinars

vinarsuri (plural)
vinars (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un vinars (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
vinarsul (accusative definite nominative singular)
vinarsuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște vinarsuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
vinarsurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
vinars (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui vinars (dative genitive indefinite singular)
vinarsului (dative definite genitive singular)
vinarsuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor vinarsuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
vinarsurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
vinarsule (singular vocative)
vinarsurilor (plural vocative)

From vin (“wine”) + ars (“burnt”), as a calque of German Branntwein (literally “burnt wine”); cf. also Weinbrand.


ice tea

ice tea (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un ice tea (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ice teaul (accusative definite nominative singular)
ice tea (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui ice tea (dative genitive indefinite singular)
ice teaului (dative definite genitive singular)
ice teaule (singular vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English ice tea.


omletă

omlete (plural)
omletă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o omletă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
omleta (accusative definite nominative singular)
omlete (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște omlete (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
omletele (accusative definite nominative plural)
omlete (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei omlete (dative genitive indefinite singular)
omletei (dative definite genitive singular)
omlete (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor omlete (dative genitive indefinite plural)
omletelor (dative definite genitive plural)
omletă (singular vocative)
omleto (singular vocative)
omletelor (plural vocative)


caimac

caimacuri (plural)
caimac (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un caimac (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
caimacul (accusative definite nominative singular)
caimacuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște caimacuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
caimacurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
caimac (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui caimac (dative genitive indefinite singular)
caimacului (dative definite genitive singular)
caimacuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor caimacuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
caimacurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
caimacule (singular vocative)
caimacurilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قایماق (kaymak).

bor+

<i class="Latn mention" lang="tr">kaymak</i>

kaymak (a dairy product similar to clotted cream found in the Balkans, made from skimmed-off milk fat after heating)


acreală

acreli (plural)
acreală (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o acreală (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
acreala (accusative definite nominative singular)
acreli (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște acreli (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
acrelile (accusative definite nominative plural)
acreli (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei acreli (dative genitive indefinite singular)
acrelii (dative definite genitive singular)
acreli (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor acreli (dative genitive indefinite plural)
acrelilor (dative definite genitive plural)
acreală (singular vocative)
acrealo (singular vocative)
acrelilor (plural vocative)


ciungă

ciungă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o ciungă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ciunga (accusative definite nominative singular)
ciungi (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei ciungi (dative genitive indefinite singular)
ciungii (dative definite genitive singular)
ciungă (singular vocative)
ciungo (singular vocative)


spaghete

ro-noun

spaghete f pl (normally plural, singular spaghetă)

spaghetă (singular)
spaghete (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște spaghete (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
spaghetele (accusative definite nominative plural)
spaghete (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor spaghete (dative genitive indefinite plural)
spaghetelor (dative definite genitive plural)
spaghetelor (plural vocative)


cuțitărie

cuțitării (plural)
cuțitărie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o cuțitărie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cuțităria (accusative definite nominative singular)
cuțitării (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște cuțitării (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cuțităriile (accusative definite nominative plural)
cuțitării (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei cuțitării (dative genitive indefinite singular)
cuțităriei (dative definite genitive singular)
cuțitării (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor cuțitării (dative genitive indefinite plural)
cuțităriilor (dative definite genitive plural)
cuțitărie (singular vocative)
cuțitărio (singular vocative)
cuțităriilor (plural vocative)


ecler

ecleruri (plural)
eclere (plural)
ecler (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un ecler (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
eclerul (accusative definite nominative singular)
ecleruri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște ecleruri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
eclerurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
ecler (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui ecler (dative genitive indefinite singular)
eclerului (dative definite genitive singular)
ecleruri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor ecleruri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
eclerurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
eclerule (singular vocative)
eclerurilor (plural vocative)
ecler (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un ecler (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
eclerul (accusative definite nominative singular)
eclere (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște eclere (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
eclerele (accusative definite nominative plural)
ecler (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui ecler (dative genitive indefinite singular)
eclerului (dative definite genitive singular)
eclere (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor eclere (dative genitive indefinite plural)
eclerelor (dative definite genitive plural)
eclerule (singular vocative)
eclerelor (plural vocative)


șampanie

șampanii (plural)
șampanie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o șampanie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
șampania (accusative definite nominative singular)
șampanii (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște șampanii (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
șampaniile (accusative definite nominative plural)
șampanii (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei șampanii (dative genitive indefinite singular)
șampaniei (dative definite genitive singular)
șampanii (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor șampanii (dative genitive indefinite plural)
șampaniilor (dative definite genitive plural)
șampanie (singular vocative)
șampanio (singular vocative)
șampaniilor (plural vocative)


spaghetă

spaghete (plural)
spaghetă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o spaghetă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
spagheta (accusative definite nominative singular)
spaghete (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște spaghete (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
spaghetele (accusative definite nominative plural)
spaghete (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei spaghete (dative genitive indefinite singular)
spaghetei (dative definite genitive singular)
spaghete (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor spaghete (dative genitive indefinite plural)
spaghetelor (dative definite genitive plural)
spaghetă (singular vocative)
spagheto (singular vocative)
spaghetelor (plural vocative)


budincă

budinci (plural)
budincă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o budincă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
budinca (accusative definite nominative singular)
budinci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște budinci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
budincile (accusative definite nominative plural)
budinci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei budinci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
budincii (dative definite genitive singular)
budinci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor budinci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
budincilor (dative definite genitive plural)
budincă (singular vocative)
budinco (singular vocative)
budincilor (plural vocative)

From English pudding, through the intermediate of French pudding, pouding, or alternatively possibly from Polish budyń, with the suffix -că added.


dejun

dejunuri (plural)
dejun (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un dejun (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
dejunul (accusative definite nominative singular)
dejunuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște dejunuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
dejunurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
dejun (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui dejun (dative genitive indefinite singular)
dejunului (dative definite genitive singular)
dejunuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor dejunuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
dejunurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
dejunule (singular vocative)
dejunurilor (plural vocative)


cvas

cvasuri (plural)
cvas (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un cvas (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cvasul (accusative definite nominative singular)
cvasuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște cvasuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cvasurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
cvas (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui cvas (dative genitive indefinite singular)
cvasului (dative definite genitive singular)
cvasuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor cvasuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
cvasurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
cvasule (singular vocative)
cvasurilor (plural vocative)


telemea

telemea (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o telemea (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
telemeaua (accusative definite nominative singular)
telemele (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei telemele (dative genitive indefinite singular)
telemelei (dative definite genitive singular)
telemea (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (teleme).

bor+

type of Romanian semi-soft cheese made out of sheep or cow milk, similar to feta


hecimpeci

hecimpeciuri (plural)
hecimpeci (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un hecimpeci (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
hecimpeciul (accusative definite nominative singular)
hecimpeciuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște hecimpeciuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
hecimpeciurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
hecimpeci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui hecimpeci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
hecimpeciului (dative definite genitive singular)
hecimpeciuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor hecimpeciuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
hecimpeciurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
hecimpeciule (singular vocative)
hecimpeciurilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Transylvanian Saxon Hetschenpetsch, Hetschumpetsch, Hetschepetsch, Hätschenpätsch (“rosehip”). Compare German Hetschepetsch, Hungarian hecsempecs, Hungarian csipkék (“rosehips”).


clătită

clătite (plural)
clătită (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o clătită (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
clătita (accusative definite nominative singular)
clătite (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște clătite (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
clătitele (accusative definite nominative plural)
clătite (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei clătite (dative genitive indefinite singular)
clătitei (dative definite genitive singular)
clătite (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor clătite (dative genitive indefinite plural)
clătitelor (dative definite genitive plural)
clătită (singular vocative)
clătito (singular vocative)
clătitelor (plural vocative)

From clăti (“to rinse”), initially as an adjective in the phrase plăcintă clătită (“rinsed pie”).


zoaie

zoi (plural)
zoaie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o zoaie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
zoaia (accusative definite nominative singular)
zoi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște zoi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
zoile (accusative definite nominative plural)
zoi (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei zoi (dative genitive indefinite singular)
zoii (dative definite genitive singular)
zoi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor zoi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
zoilor (dative definite genitive plural)
zoaie (singular vocative)
zoaio (singular vocative)
zoilor (plural vocative)

Uncertain. Possibly from Proto-Slavic *zolà (“ashes; murky water”); compare Bulgarian and Ukrainian зола (zola).


bomboană

bomboane (plural)
bomboană (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o bomboană (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
bomboana (accusative definite nominative singular)
bomboane (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște bomboane (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
bomboanele (accusative definite nominative plural)
bomboane (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei bomboane (dative genitive indefinite singular)
bomboanei (dative definite genitive singular)
bomboane (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor bomboane (dative genitive indefinite plural)
bomboanelor (dative definite genitive plural)


acadea

acadele (plural)
acadea (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o acadea (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
acadeaua (accusative definite nominative singular)
acadele (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște acadele (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
acadelele (accusative definite nominative plural)
acadele (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei acadele (dative genitive indefinite singular)
acadelei (dative definite genitive singular)
acadele (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor acadele (dative genitive indefinite plural)
acadelelor (dative definite genitive plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish عقیده شكری (akıde şekeri, akide şekeri).