"rukh" meaning in Romani

See rukh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: rukha [nominative, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rukkha), from Sanskrit रुक्ष (rukṣa) or वृक्ष (vṛkṣa). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|rom|pra-sau|𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rukkha), {{inh+|rom|pra-sau|𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔}} Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rukkha), {{inh|rom|sa|रुक्ष}} Sanskrit रुक्ष (rukṣa), {{m|sa|वृक्ष}} वृक्ष (vṛkṣa) Head templates: {{head|rom|noun|nominative plural|rukha|cat2=1-syllable words|g=m}} rukh m (nominative plural rukha)
  1. tree Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Plants
    Sense id: en-rukh-rom-noun-3Jxe24st Categories (other): Romani entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for rukh meaning in Romani (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rukkha)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rukkha)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "रुक्ष"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रुक्ष (rukṣa)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वृक्ष"
      },
      "expansion": "वृक्ष (vṛkṣa)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rukkha), from Sanskrit रुक्ष (rukṣa) or वृक्ष (vṛkṣa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rukha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "rukha",
        "cat2": "1-syllable words",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rukh m (nominative plural rukha)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romani",
  "lang_code": "rom",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "rom",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "rom:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005 August 30 [2002], Ian F. Hancock, “Amari Čhib: Our language”, in We are the Romani people = Ame sam e Rromane džene, reprint edition (in English), University of Hertfordshire Press, page 143",
          "text": "Thus while many dialects have kept separate words for 'tree' and 'wood' (rukh and kašt), and for 'say' and 'tell' (phen- and phuker-), the words for 'tree' and 'tell' have been lost in the Vlax dialects, which have now generalized kašt and phen- respectively for both words.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-rukh-rom-noun-3Jxe24st",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rukh"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rukkha)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rukkha)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "रुक्ष"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रुक्ष (rukṣa)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वृक्ष"
      },
      "expansion": "वृक्ष (vṛkṣa)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rukkha), from Sanskrit रुक्ष (rukṣa) or वृक्ष (vṛkṣa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rukha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "rukha",
        "cat2": "1-syllable words",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rukh m (nominative plural rukha)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romani",
  "lang_code": "rom",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romani 1-syllable words",
        "Romani entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romani lemmas",
        "Romani masculine nouns",
        "Romani nouns",
        "Romani terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Romani terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
        "Romani terms inherited from Sanskrit",
        "Romani terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
        "Romani terms with quotations",
        "rom:Plants"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005 August 30 [2002], Ian F. Hancock, “Amari Čhib: Our language”, in We are the Romani people = Ame sam e Rromane džene, reprint edition (in English), University of Hertfordshire Press, page 143",
          "text": "Thus while many dialects have kept separate words for 'tree' and 'wood' (rukh and kašt), and for 'say' and 'tell' (phen- and phuker-), the words for 'tree' and 'tell' have been lost in the Vlax dialects, which have now generalized kašt and phen- respectively for both words.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rukh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romani dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.