"-ça" meaning in Romani

See -ça in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Sanskrit सह (saha). Cognate with Hindi से (se). Etymology templates: {{inh|rom|sa|सह}} Sanskrit सह (saha), {{cog|hi|से}} Hindi से (se) Head templates: {{head|rom|suffix}} -ça
  1. (International Standard) attaches to the oblique stem to form the instrumental case; with Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -sa, -ca (english: after n), -tza, -ța

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सह"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सह (saha)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "से"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi से (se)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit सह (saha). Cognate with Hindi से (se).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ça",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romani",
  "lang_code": "rom",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romani International Standard spellings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "man (“me”) + -ça → mança (“with me”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attaches to the oblique stem to form the instrumental case; with"
      ],
      "id": "en--ça-rom-suffix--dPFVoPA",
      "links": [
        [
          "oblique",
          "oblique#English"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem#English"
        ],
        [
          "instrumental case",
          "instrumental case#English"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "International Standard",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(International Standard) attaches to the oblique stem to form the instrumental case; with"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-sa"
        },
        {
          "english": "after n",
          "word": "-ca"
        },
        {
          "word": "-tza"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ța"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ça"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सह"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सह (saha)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "से"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi से (se)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit सह (saha). Cognate with Hindi से (se).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ça",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romani",
  "lang_code": "rom",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romani International Standard spellings",
        "Romani entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romani inflectional suffixes",
        "Romani lemmas",
        "Romani suffixes",
        "Romani terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Romani terms inherited from Sanskrit"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "man (“me”) + -ça → mança (“with me”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attaches to the oblique stem to form the instrumental case; with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oblique",
          "oblique#English"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem#English"
        ],
        [
          "instrumental case",
          "instrumental case#English"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "International Standard",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(International Standard) attaches to the oblique stem to form the instrumental case; with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-sa"
    },
    {
      "english": "after n",
      "word": "-ca"
    },
    {
      "word": "-tza"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ța"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ça"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ça meaning in Romani (1.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romani dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.