"-q" meaning in Quechua

See -q in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /-q/, [-χ]
Etymology: From older -p. Head templates: {{head|qu|suffix}} -q
  1. Agentive suffix, akin to English -er. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--q-qu-suffix-mMGQSge9 Categories (other): Quechua links with redundant target parameters, Quechua entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Quechua entries with incorrect language header: 74 26
  2. (Cuzco-Collao) Genitive marker. Alternative form of -p. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--q-qu-suffix-9lL8uWxs Categories (other): Cuzco-Collao Quechua
{
  "etymology_text": "From older -p.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-q",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Quechua",
  "lang_code": "qu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Quechua links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Quechua entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "yachachiy (“to teach”) → yachachiq (“teacher”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Agentive suffix, akin to English -er."
      ],
      "id": "en--q-qu-suffix-mMGQSge9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Agentive",
          "agentive#English"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cuzco-Collao Quechua",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitive marker. Alternative form of -p."
      ],
      "id": "en--q-qu-suffix-9lL8uWxs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Genitive",
          "genitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "-p",
          "-p#Quechua"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cuzco-Collao) Genitive marker. Alternative form of -p."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-q/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-χ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-q"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Quechua entries with incorrect language header",
    "Quechua lemmas",
    "Quechua suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older -p.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-q",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Quechua",
  "lang_code": "qu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Quechua links with redundant target parameters"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "yachachiy (“to teach”) → yachachiq (“teacher”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Agentive suffix, akin to English -er."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Agentive",
          "agentive#English"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cuzco-Collao Quechua"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitive marker. Alternative form of -p."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Genitive",
          "genitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "-p",
          "-p#Quechua"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cuzco-Collao) Genitive marker. Alternative form of -p."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-q/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-χ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-q"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -q meaning in Quechua (0.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Cuzco-Collao",
  "path": [
    "-q"
  ],
  "section": "Quechua",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-q",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Cuzco-Collao",
  "path": [
    "-q"
  ],
  "section": "Quechua",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-q",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Quechua dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.