ਜਵਾਂਮਰਦ

pa-adj

ਜਵਾਂਮਰਦ • (javāmmard) (Shahmukhi spelling جوانمرد)

javāmmard (romanization)
جوانمرد (Shahmukhi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian جوانمرد (jawān-mard), from جوان (jawān, “young”) and مرد (mard, “man”).


ਸੈਨਿਕ

pa-adj

ਸੈਨਿਕ • (sainik) (Shahmukhi spelling سينک)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सैनिक (sainika).


ਸ਼ਾਹ

Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh). Compare Hindi शाह (śāh).


ਦੁਮੂੰਹਾਂ

pa-adj

ਦੁਮੂੰਹਾਂ • (dumū̃hā̃)

ਦੁ- (du-, “two, duo-”) + ਮੂੰਹ (mū̃h, “mouth; face”)


ਦੁਮੂੰਹੀ

head

ਦੁਮੂੰਹੀ • (dumū̃hī) f sg

From ਦੁਮੂੰਹਾਂ (dumū̃hā̃).

ਦੁਮੂੰਹਾਂ ਦੁਮੂੰਹਾਂ#Punjabi

feminine singular of ਦੁਮੂੰਹਾਂ (dumū̃hā̃)


ਅੰਤਰਮੁਖੀ

ਅੰਤਰ (antar, “interior”) + -ਮੁਖੀ (-mukhī, “-facing”)


ਬਾਹਰਮੁਖੀ

pa-adj

ਬਾਹਰਮੁਖੀ • (bāhramukhī)

ਬਾਹਰ (bāhar, “outside”) + -ਮੁਖੀ (-mukhī, “-facing”)


ਅੰਤਰਗ੍ਰਹੀ

pa-adj

ਅੰਤਰਗ੍ਰਹੀ • (antargrahī)

ਅੰਤਰ- (antara-, “inter-”) + ਗ੍ਰਹਿ (grahi, “planet”) + -ਈ (-ī)


ਅੰਤਰਰਾਸ਼ਟਰੀ

pa-adj

ਅੰਤਰਰਾਸ਼ਟਰੀ • (antarrāśaṭrī)

ਅੰਤਰ- (antara-, “inter-”) + ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰੀ (rāśṭarī, “national”)


ਸ਼ਹਿਰੀ

pa-adj

ਸ਼ਹਿਰੀ • (śahirī) (Shahmukhi spelling شہری)

Borrowed from Classical Persian شهری (šahrī). Compare Hindi शहरी (śahrī).


ਨਾਗਰਿਕ

pa-adj

ਨਾਗਰਿਕ • (nāgrik)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit नागरिक (nāgarika).


ਵਕਤੀ

pa-adj

ਵਕਤੀ • (vaktī)


ਉਮਦਾ

ਉਮਦਾ • (umadā) (Shahmukhi spelling عمده)

Borrowed from Classical Persian عُمْدَه (umda), from Arabic عُمْدَة (ʕumda).


ਉਲਟ

pa-adj

ਉਲਟ • (ulaṭ)

upside down, inverted, overturned, inverse, reverse


ਉਲਟਾ

ਉਲਟਾ • (ulaṭā)

Alternative form of ਉਲਟ (ulaṭ, “inverted”)


جھلا

جَھلّا • (jhallā) (feminine جھلی, Gurmukhi spelling ਝੱਲਾ)

جَھلّا (canonical)
jhallā (romanization)
جھلی (feminine)
ਝੱਲਾ (Gurmukhi)
جَھلّا (direct masculine singular)
جَھلّے (direct masculine plural)
جَھلّی (direct feminine singular)
جَھلِّیاں (direct feminine plural)
جَھلّے (masculine oblique singular)
جَھلّیاں (masculine oblique plural)
جَھلّی (feminine oblique singular)
جَھلِّیاں (feminine oblique plural)

/t͡ʃə˨l.läː/

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀛𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆 (*jhall, “to shine”). Compare Hindi झल्ला (jhallā)

inh+

ہورے جھلا جیہا فیر کتھے چُنبھی مار گیا اے۔

2002, اکمل شہزاد گھمن [Akmal Shahzād Ghumman], ایہہ کہانی نہیں : کہانیاں [aihah kahāṇī nahīn̲ : kahāṇiyān̲, This is not a story: stories], →OCLC, page 100:

Lord knows where this idiot has vanished off to.


ਜ਼ਰੀਫ਼

pa-adj

ਜ਼ਰੀਫ਼ • (zarīf) (Shahmukhi spelling ظریف)

Borrowed from Classical Persian ظریف (zarīf), from Arabic ظَرِيف (ẓarīf).


ਜਰੀਫ

ਜ਼ਰੀਫ਼ ਜ਼ਰੀਫ਼#Punjabi


ਲਫੰਗਾ

pa-adj

ਲਫੰਗਾ • (laphaṅgā)


ਅਵਾਰਾ

ਅਵਾਰਾ • (avārā) (Shahmukhi spelling آواره)

Borrowed from Classical Persian آواره (âvâra).


ਬਦਕਾਰ

pa-adj

ਬਦਕਾਰ • (badkār)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بدکار (badkār), from بد (bad) and -کار (-kār).

bor+

wicked, vicious, degenerate, vile, licentious, lecherous, immoral, depraved


ਬਾਕੀ

Borrowed from Classical Persian باقی (bâqî), from Arabic بَاقٍ (bāqin).


ਖ਼ਾਲਸ

pa-adj

ਖ਼ਾਲਸ • (xālas) (Shahmukhi spelling خالص)

Borrowed from Classical Persian خالص (xâlis), from Arabic خَالِص (ḵāliṣ). Cognate with Hindi ख़ालिस (xālis).


ਮਨਸੂਖ

pa-adj

ਮਨਸੂਖ • (mansūkh) (Shahmukhi spelling منسوخ)

mansūkh (romanization)
منسوخ (Shahmukhi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian منسوخ (mansūx), from Arabic مَنْسُوخ (mansūḵ). Compare Hindustani منسوخ / मंसूख़ (mansūx).

bor+

cancelled, annulled, invalidated, abrogated, revoked


ਕਮ

Borrowed from Classical Persian کم (kam). Compare Hindi कम (kam).


ਕਮਜ਼ੋਰ

pa-adj

ਕਮਜ਼ੋਰ • (kamzor) (Shahmukhi spelling کمزور)

Borrowed from Classical Persian کمزور (kamzōr). Equivalent to ਕਮ- (kam-) + ਜ਼ੋਰ (zor).


ਗੇਰੂਆ

head

ਗੇਰੂਆ • (gerūā)


ਆਤਸ਼ੀ

pa-adj

ਆਤਸ਼ੀ • (ātaśī)


ਦੁਨਾਲ਼ੀ

ਦੁਨਾਲ਼ੀ • (dunāḷī)

ਦੁ- (du-) + ਨਾਲ਼ੀ (nāḷī)

af

ਦੁ- (du-) + ਨਾਲ਼ੀ (nāḷī)


ਬਾਰੁਜ਼ਗਾਰ

pa-adj

ਬਾਰੁਜ਼ਗਾਰ • (bāruzgār)


ਸੇਮ ਮਾਰਿਆ

ਸੇਮ ਮਾਰਿਆ • (sem māriā)

sem māriā (romanization)
ਸੇਮ ਮਾਰਿਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਸੇਮ ਮਾਰਿੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਸੇਮ ਮਾਰਿੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਸੇਮ ਮਾਰਿੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਸੇਮ ਮਾਰਿੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਸੇਮ ਮਾਰਿਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਸੇਮ ਮਾਰਿੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਸੇਮ ਮਾਰਿੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

ਸੇਮ (sem, “soddenness”) + ਮਾਰਿਆ (māriā), perfective participle of ਮਾਰਨਾ (mārnā, “to hit”).


ਚਮਕਦਾਰ

ਚਮਕਦਾਰ • (camakdār) (Shahmukhi spelling چمکدار)

camakdār (romanization)
چمکدار (Shahmukhi)


ਸੱਚ

Inherited from Sanskrit सत्य (satya). Doublet of ਸਤਿ (sati), a semi-learned borrowing.


ਨੀਲਾ

nīlā (romanization)
نیلا (Shahmukhi)
ਨੀਲਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਨੀਲੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਨੀਲੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਨੀਲੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਨੀਲੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਨੀਲਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਨੀਲੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਨੀਲੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)


ਪੂਰਨ

ਪੂਰਨ • (pūran) (Shahmukhi spelling پورن)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पूर्ण (pūrṇa).


ਅਪੂਰਨ

pa-adj

ਅਪੂਰਨ • (apūran)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अपूर्ण (apūrṇa).


کھلارا

pa-adj

کِھلارا • (khilārā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਖਿਲਾਰਾ)

کِھلارا (canonical)
khilārā (romanization)
ਖਿਲਾਰਾ (Gurmukhi)

/kʰɪ.l̪äː.ɾäː/

/kʰə.l̪äː.ɾäː/

Related to کِھلار (khilār), inherited from Sanskrit खिल्ल् (khill, “be open, expand”).


ਮਾਨਸਿਕ

pa-adj

ਮਾਨਸਿਕ • (mānsik)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मानसिक (mānasika).


ਦੀਰਘ

pa-adj

ਦੀਰਘ • (dīragh) (Shahmukhi spelling دیرگھ)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit दीर्घ (dīrgha, “long”). Doublet of ਡੂੰਘਾ (ḍūṅghā), a popular development.


ڈھلا

pa-adj

ڈِھلّا • (ḍhillā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਢਿੱਲਾ)

ڈِھلّا (canonical)
ḍhillā (romanization)
ਢਿੱਲਾ (Gurmukhi)
ڈِھلّا ({{{2}}}ā) (direct masculine singular)
ڈِھلّے ({{{2}}}e) (direct masculine plural)
ڈِھلّی ({{{2}}}ī) (direct feminine singular)
ڈِھلِّیاں ({{{2}}}iyāṉ) (direct feminine plural)
ڈِھلّے ({{{2}}}e) (masculine oblique singular)
ڈِھلّیاں ({{{2}}}eyāṉ) (masculine oblique plural)
ڈِھلّی ({{{2}}}ī) (feminine oblique singular)
ڈِھلِّیاں ({{{2}}}iyāṉ) (feminine oblique plural)

From ڈِھلّ (ḍhill), inherited from Prakrit 𑀠𑀺𑀮𑁆𑀮 (ḍhilla), from Sanskrit ढिल्ल (ḍhilla). Cognate with Urdu ڈِھیلا (ḍhīlā) / Hindi ढीला (ḍhīlā).

cog

Urdu ڈِھیلا (ḍhīlā)


ਮਾਫ਼

Borrowed from Classical Persian مُعَاف (mu'āf), from Arabic مُعَافًى (muʕāfan).


ਦਫ਼ਤਰੀ

pa-adj

ਦਫ਼ਤਰੀ • (daftarī) (Shahmukhi spelling دفتری)

daftarī (romanization)
دفتری (Shahmukhi)

ਦਫ਼ਤਰੀ ਮੁਲਾਜ਼ਮ

ਦਫ਼ਤਰੀ ਪੱਤਰ ― daftarī pattar ― business letter


ਬਾਲਗ

ਬਾਲਗ • (bālag) (Shahmukhi spelling بالغ)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بالغ (bâliğ), from Arabic بَالِغ (bāliḡ).


ਨਾਬਾਲਗ

pa-adj

ਨਾਬਾਲਗ • (nābālag) (Shahmukhi spelling نابالغ)

nābālag (romanization)
نابالغ (Shahmukhi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian نا بالغ (nâ-bâliğ).


ਸ਼ਰੀਫ਼

pa-adj

ਸ਼ਰੀਫ਼ • (śarīf) (Shahmukhi spelling شريف)


ਦਾਖਲ

ਦਾਖਲ • (dākhal) (Shahmukhi spelling داخل)

Borrowed from Persian داخل (daxal), from Arabic دَاخِل (dāḵil).


ਹਿਰਸੀ

ਹਿਰਸੀ • (hirsī) (Shahmukhi spelling حرصی)

Borrowed from Classical Persian حرصی (hirsî), from Arabic حِرْص (ḥirṣ, “craving”).

bor+

desirous, covetous, avaricious, greedy, avid


ਸੰਦਲੀ

pa-adj

ਸੰਦਲੀ • (sandlī) (Shahmukhi spelling صندلی)


ਅਹਿਮ

important, essential, significant, momentous


ਪਰਸਿੱਧ

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit प्रसिद्ध (prasiddha).


ਚੂੜੀਦਾਰ

pa-adj

ਚੂੜੀਦਾਰ • (cūṛīdār)

threaded like a screw, spiralled, helicate, annulate

tight-fitting around the lower legs (of trousers)


ਵਾਕਫ਼

ਵਾਕਫ਼ • (vākaf) (Shahmukhi spelling واقف)

Borrowed from Classical Persian واقف (wâqif), from Arabic وَاقِف (wāqif).

bor+

acquainted, known, knowing, conversant, aware


ਬਾਣੀਾਂ

pa-adj

ਬਾਣੀਾਂ • (bāṇīā̃) (Shahmukhi spelling بنيان)


ਅਨੇਕ

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अनेक (aneka).


ਚਪਟਾ

pa-adj

ਚਪਟਾ • (capṭā)

capṭā (romanization)
ਚਪਟਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਚਪਟੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਚਪਟੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਚਪਟੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਚਪਟੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਚਪਟਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਚਪਟੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਚਪਟੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)


ਜਾਣਕਾਰ

ਜਾਣਕਾਰ • (jāṇkār)

knowing, knowledgeable, well-informed, familiar, conversant


ਜ਼ਾਹਰ

ਜ਼ਾਹਰ • (zāhar) (Shahmukhi spelling ظاہر)

Borrowed from Classical Persian ظاهر (zâhir), from Arabic ظَاهِر (ẓāhir).

bor+

manifest, evident, apparent, overt, obvious, plain, clear


ਜਾਹਰ

pa-adj

ਜਾਹਰ • (jāhar)

ਜ਼ਾਹਰ ਜ਼ਾਹਰ#Punjabi


ਡੇਹਮੂ

ਡੇਹਮੂ • (ḍehmū)


ਭੂਸਲਾ

ਭੂਸਲਾ • (bhūslā)

bhūslā (romanization)
ਭੂਸਲਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਭੂਸਲੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਭੂਸਲੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਭੂਸਲੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਭੂਸਲੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਭੂਸਲਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਭੂਸਲੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਭੂਸਲੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)


ਜਾਮਨੀ

ਜਾਮਨੀ • (jāmnī) (Shahmukhi spelling جامنی)


ਲਾਖਾ

ਲਾਖਾ • (lākhā)

lākhā (romanization)
ਲਾਖਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਲਾਖੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਲਾਖੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਲਾਖੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਲਾਖੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਲਾਖਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਲਾਖੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਲਾਖੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)


ਜੰਗੀ

ਜੰਗੀ • (jaṅgī) (Shahmukhi spelling جنگی)

(relational) war; warlike, martial, military


ਢੇਰ

→ Pashto: ډير


لاجوردی

لاجْوَرْدِی • (lājvardī) (Gurmukhi spelling ਲਾਜਵਰਦੀ)

لاجْوَرْدِی (canonical)
lājvardī (romanization)
ਲਾਜਵਰਦੀ (Gurmukhi)

Borrowed from Persian لاجوردی (lâjvardi). By surface analysis, لاجْوَرْد (lājvard, “lapis lazuli”) + ـی (-ī).


ਜਾਇਜ਼

pa-adj

ਜਾਇਜ਼ • (jāiza) (Shahmukhi spelling جائز)

Borrowed from Arabic جَائِز (jāʔiz), active participle of جَازَ (jāza, “be possible”)..

lawful, legitimate, valid, permissible, proper, right


ਗੈਰ

Borrowed from Classical Persian غیر (ğayr), from Arabic غَيْر (ḡayr).


ਨੀਲੀ

head

ਨੀਲੀ • (nīlī) f sg

ਨੀਲਾ ਨੀਲਾ#Punjabi


ਛੱਪੜੀ

pa-adj

ਛੱਪੜੀ • (chappaṛī)


ਸੁਨੱਖੀ

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

ਸੁਨੱਖਾ ਸੁਨੱਖਾ#Punjabi


ਖੂਬਸੂਰਤ

pa-adj

ਖੂਬਸੂਰਤ • (khūbsūrat) (Shahmukhi spelling خوبصورت)

khūbsūrat (romanization)
خوبصورت (Shahmukhi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian خوبصورت (xūb-sūrat, literally “good-face”).

bor+

good-looking, shapely, beautiful, handsome


ਪੀਲ਼ੀ

head

ਪੀਲ਼ੀ • (pīḷī) f sg

ਪੀਲ਼ਾ ਪੀਲ਼ਾ#Punjabi


ਲਮਢੀਂਗ

pa-adj

ਲਮਢੀਂਗ • (lamḍhīṅg) (Shahmukhi spelling لمڈھینگ)

lamḍhīṅg (romanization)
لمڈھینگ (Shahmukhi)


ਚਿਤਰਾ

ਚਿਤਰਾ • (citrā) (Shahmukhi spelling چترا)

citrā (romanization)
چترا (Shahmukhi)
ਚਿਤਰਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਚਿਤਰੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਚਿਤਰੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਚਿਤਰੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਚਿਤਰੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਚਿਤਰਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਚਿਤਰੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਚਿਤਰੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

Related to Sanskrit चित्र (citra, “spotted”).


ਚਲਾਕ

ਚਲਾਕ • (calāk) (Shahmukhi spelling چلاک)


ਜਾਤੀ

ਜਾਤੀ • (jātī)

ਜ਼ਾਤੀ ਜ਼ਾਤੀ#Punjabi


ਕੁਲਹੀਣ

ਕੁਲਹੀਣ • (kulhīṇ)

low-born; of low birth, lineage, or caste


ਨਮੂਦਾਰ

ਨਮੂਦਾਰ • (namūdār) (Shahmukhi spelling نمودار)

namūdār (romanization)
نمودار (Shahmukhi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian نمودار (namûdâr), from نَمودَن (“to show”).


ਰੇਗਿਸਤਾਨੀ

pa-adj

ਰੇਗਿਸਤਾਨੀ • (registānī) (Shahmukhi spelling ریگستانی)

registānī (romanization)
ریگستانی (Shahmukhi)

Borrowed from Persian ریگستانی. Equivalent to ਰੇਗਿਸਤਾਨ (registān) + -ਈ (-ī).

ਰੇਗਿਸਤਾਨੀ ਜਹਾਜ


ਰੇਤਲਾ

ਰੇਤਲਾ • (retlā)

retlā (romanization)
ਰੇਤਲਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਰੇਤਲੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਰੇਤਲੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਰੇਤਲੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਰੇਤਲੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਰੇਤਲਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਰੇਤਲੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਰੇਤਲੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)


ਸ਼ਨਾਖ਼ਤੀ

ਸ਼ਨਾਖ਼ਤੀ • (śanāxtī) (Shahmukhi spelling شناختی)

śanāxtī (romanization)
شناختی (Shahmukhi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian شناختی (šinâxtî).


ਦਰਮਿਆਨਾ

pa-adj

ਦਰਮਿਆਨਾ • (darmiānā) (Shahmukhi spelling درمیانا)

darmiānā (romanization)
درمیانا (Shahmukhi)
ਦਰਮਿਆਨਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਦਰਮਿਆਨੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਦਰਮਿਆਨੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਦਰਮਿਆਨੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਦਰਮਿਆਨੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਦਰਮਿਆਨਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਦਰਮਿਆਨੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਦਰਮਿਆਨੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)


ਮਾਝਾ

ਮਾਝਾ • (mā́jā) (Shahmukhi spelling ماجھا)

mā́jā (romanization)
ماجھا (Shahmukhi)
ਮਾਝਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਮਾਝੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਮਾਝੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਮਾਝੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਮਾਝੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਮਾਝਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਮਾਝੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਮਾਝੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

From Sanskrit मध्य (madhya, “middle, centre”).

der

/maː˩˥.d͡ʒːaː/


ਲਾਜ਼ਮ

pa-adj

ਲਾਜ਼ਮ • (lāzam) (Shahmukhi spelling لازِم)

Borrowed from Classical Persian لازِم (lâzim), from Arabic لَازِم (lāzim).


ਰਵਾ

ravā (romanization)
روا (Shahmukhi)
ਰਵਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਰਵੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਰਵੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਰਵੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਰਵੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਰਵਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਰਵੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਰਵੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian روا (“rawā”).


ਤਰਾਕ

pa-adj

ਤਰਾਕ • (tarāk)


ਆਬਾਦ

ਅਬਾਦ ਅਬਾਦ#Punjabi


ਮਗਰਲਾ

magralā (romanization)
ਮਗਰਲਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਮਗਰਲੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਮਗਰਲੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਮਗਰਲੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਮਗਰਲੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਮਗਰਲਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਮਗਰਲੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਮਗਰਲੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)


ਨਿਰੰਕਾਰ

ਨਿਰੰਕਾਰ • (niraṅkār) (Shahmukhi spelling نرنکار)

niraṅkār (romanization)
نرنکار (Shahmukhi)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit निराकार (nirākāra), from आकार (ākāra, “form, figure”).


ਨਿਰੰਕਾਰੀ

pa-adj

ਨਿਰੰਕਾਰੀ • (niraṅkārī) (Shahmukhi spelling نِرنکاری)

niraṅkārī (romanization)
نِرنکاری (Shahmukhi)


ਬਚਿਤ੍ਰ

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit विचित्र (vicitra).


ਰੋਸ਼ਨ

pa-adj

ਰੋਸ਼ਨ • (rośan) (Shahmukhi spelling روشن)

Borrowed from Classical Persian روشن (rawšan).

bor+

bright, shining, luminous, brilliant, radiant, resplendent, effulgent


ਸੀਂਢੂ

pa-adj

ਸੀਂਢੂ • (sīṇḍhū)

ਸੀਂਢ (sīṇḍh) + -ਊ (-ū)

af

ਸੀਂਢ (sīṇḍh) + -ਊ (-ū)


سوہنا

pa-adj

سوہݨا • (sohṇā) (feminine سوہݨی, Gurmukhi spelling ਸੋਹਣਾ)

سوہݨا (canonical)
sohṇā (romanization)
سوہݨی (feminine)
ਸੋਹਣਾ (Gurmukhi)
سوہݨا (direct masculine singular)
سوہݨے (direct masculine plural)
سوہݨی (direct feminine singular)
سوہݨِیاں (direct feminine plural)
سوہݨے (masculine oblique singular)
سوہݨیاں (masculine oblique plural)
سوہݨی (feminine oblique singular)
سوہݨِیاں (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑁄𑀳𑀡 (sohaṇa), from Sanskrit शोभन (śobhana). Cognate with Pahari-Potwari سوہݨا (sohṇā) and Saraiki سوݨھا (soṇhā).


ਤੱਤਾ

tattā (romanization)
تتا (Shahmukhi)
ਤੱਤਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਤੱਤੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਤੱਤੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਤੱਤੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਤੱਤੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਤੱਤਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਤੱਤੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਤੱਤੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀢𑀢𑁆𑀢 (tatta) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit तप्त (taptá).

[t̪ɐt̪.t̪äː]

(figuratively, rare) stubborn, obstinate


ڈورا

ḍorā (romanization)
ਡੋਰਾ (Gurmukhi)
ڈورا ({{{2}}}ā) (direct masculine singular)
ڈورے ({{{2}}}e) (direct masculine plural)
ڈوری ({{{2}}}ī) (direct feminine singular)
ڈورِیاں ({{{2}}}iyāṉ) (direct feminine plural)
ڈورے ({{{2}}}e) (masculine oblique singular)
ڈوریاں ({{{2}}}eyāṉ) (masculine oblique plural)
ڈوری ({{{2}}}ī) (feminine oblique singular)
ڈورِیاں ({{{2}}}iyāṉ) (feminine oblique plural)


ٹنڈا

ٹُنْڈا • (ṭunḍā) (feminine ٹُنْڈی, Gurmukhi spelling ਟੁੰਡਾ)

ٹُنْڈا (canonical)
ṭunḍā (romanization)
ٹُنْڈی (feminine)
ਟੁੰਡਾ (Gurmukhi)
ٹُنْڈا (direct masculine singular)
ٹُنْڈے (direct masculine plural)
ٹُنْڈی (direct feminine singular)
ٹُنْڈِیاں (direct feminine plural)
ٹُنْڈے (masculine oblique singular)
ٹُنْڈیاں (masculine oblique plural)
ٹُنْڈی (feminine oblique singular)
ٹُنْڈِیاں (feminine oblique plural)

From ٹُنْڈ (ṭunḍ), inherited from Sanskrit टुंट (ṭuṃṭa), Sanskrit *टुण्ट (*ṭuṇṭa). Cognate with Urdu ٹُنْٹا (ṭunṭā) / ٹُنْڈا (ṭunḍā) and Hindi टुंटा (ṭuṇṭā).

cog

Urdu ٹُنْٹا (ṭunṭā)

Hindi टुंटा (ṭuṇṭā)

armless; a person who's arms have been dismembered or amputated


ਜ਼ਨਾਨਾ

pa-adj

ਜ਼ਨਾਨਾ • (zanānā) (Shahmukhi spelling زنانہ)

Borrowed from Classical Persian زنانه (zanāna)


ਖਫ਼ਾ

Borrowed from Classical Persian خفه (xafa).


سغدی

pa-adj

سُغْدی • (suġdī) (Gurmukhi spelling ਸੁਗ਼ਦੀ)

سُغْدی (canonical)
suġdī (romanization)
ਸੁਗ਼ਦੀ (Gurmukhi)


اتلا

اُتْلا • (utlā) (feminine اُتْلی, Gurmukhi spelling ਉਤਲਾ)

اُتْلا (canonical)
utlā (romanization)
اُتْلی (feminine)
ਉਤਲਾ (Gurmukhi)
اُتْلا (direct masculine singular)
اُتْلے (direct masculine plural)
اُتْلی (direct feminine singular)
اُتْلِیاں (direct feminine plural)
اُتْلے (masculine oblique singular)
اُتْلیاں (masculine oblique plural)
اُتْلی (feminine oblique singular)
اُتْلِیاں (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit उत्तर (úttara). Doublet of اُتَّر (uttar).


ਕਰੁੱਤਾ

ਕਰੁੱਤਾ • (karuttā) (Shahmukhi spelling کرتا)

karuttā (romanization)
کرتا (Shahmukhi)
ਕਰੁੱਤਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਕਰੁੱਤੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਕਰੁੱਤੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਕਰੁੱਤੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਕਰੁੱਤੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਕਰੁੱਤਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਕਰੁੱਤੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਕਰੁੱਤੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)


ਕਰਾਰਾ

ਕਰਾਰਾ • (karārā) (Shahmukhi spelling کرارا)

karārā (romanization)
کرارا (Shahmukhi)
ਕਰਾਰਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਕਰਾਰੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਕਰਾਰੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਕਰਾਰੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਕਰਾਰੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਕਰਾਰਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਕਰਾਰੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਕਰਾਰੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

ਏਨੀ ਉਮਰ 'ਚ ਵੀ ਕਰਦੈ ਕਰਾਰੀਆਂ ਗੱਲਾਂ

Even at such an age, he does harsh things.


ਮਾਇਕ

ਮਾਇਕ • (māika)


داغستانی

داغِسْتانی • (dāġistānī) (Gurmukhi spelling ਦਾਗ਼ਿਸਤਾਨੀ)

داغِسْتانی (canonical)
dāġistānī (romanization)
ਦਾਗ਼ਿਸਤਾਨੀ (Gurmukhi)

From داغِسْتان (dāġistān, “Daghistan”) + ـی (-ī).


ਸਪੋਲ਼ੀਆ

pa-adj

ਸਪੋਲ਼ੀਆ • (sapoḷīā)


ਸਾਮ੍ਹਣਾ

ਸਾਮ੍ਹਣਾ • (sāmhṇā) (Shahmukhi spelling سامہنا)

sāmhṇā (romanization)
سامہنا (Shahmukhi)
ਸਾਮ੍ਹਣਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਸਾਮ੍ਹਣੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਸਾਮ੍ਹਣੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਸਾਮ੍ਹਣੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਸਾਮ੍ਹਣੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਸਾਮ੍ਹਣਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਸਾਮ੍ਹਣੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਸਾਮ੍ਹਣੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Paisaci Prakrit, from Sanskrit सम्मुख (sam-mukhá, “facing”).


ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ੀ

ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ੀ • (śabdakośī)


پھپھیر

پُھپّھیر • (phuppher) (indeclinable, Gurmukhi spelling ਫੁਫੇਰ)

پُھپّھیر (canonical)
phuppher (romanization)
ਫੁਫੇਰ (Gurmukhi)


سوہا

سُوہا (canonical)
sūhā (romanization)
ਸੂਹਾ (Gurmukhi)
سُوہا (direct masculine singular)
سُوہے (direct masculine plural)
سُوہی (direct feminine singular)
سُوہِیاں (direct feminine plural)
سُوہے (masculine oblique singular)
سُوہیاں (masculine oblique plural)
سُوہی (feminine oblique singular)
سُوہِیاں (feminine oblique plural)

dark red, scarlet, crimson (color/colour)


ਬਲਿਹਾਰ

ਬਲਿਹਾਰ • (balihār) (Shahmukhi spelling بَلِہار)

balihār (romanization)
بَلِہار (Shahmukhi)

Inherited from Sanskrit बलि (bali, “offering”)

– sacrifice


ਉੱਤਰਦਾਇਕਤਾ

pa-noun

ਉੱਤਰਦਾਇਕਤਾ • (uttardāikatā) m

Pa-ਉੱਤਰਦਾਇਕਤਾ.ogg


ਉੱਤਰਦਾਈ

pa-adj

ਉੱਤਰਦਾਈ • (uttardāī)

Pa-ਉੱਤਰਦਾਈ.ogg


ماکھی

ماکھی • (mākhī) (indeclinable, Gurmukhi spelling ਮਾਖੀ)


روندل

روندَࣇ • (rondaḷ) (indeclinable, Gurmukhi spelling ਰੋਂਦਲ਼)

روندَࣇ (canonical)
rondaḷ (romanization)
ਰੋਂਦਲ਼ (Gurmukhi)

[ɾoːnˑ.d̪əɭᵊ]

From رونْد (rond, “unsporting behaviour”) + ـل (-l), related to روݨا (roṇā, “to cry”).


ہولا

pa-adj

ہَولا • (haulā) (feminine ہَولی, Gurmukhi spelling ਹੌਲ਼ਾ)

ہَولا (canonical)
haulā (romanization)
ہَولی (feminine)
ਹੌਲ਼ਾ (Gurmukhi)
ہَولا (direct masculine singular)
ہَولے (direct masculine plural)
ہَولی (direct feminine singular)
ہَولِیاں (direct feminine plural)
ہَولے (masculine oblique singular)
ہَولیاں (masculine oblique plural)
ہَولی (feminine oblique singular)
ہَولِیاں (feminine oblique plural)

lower, less (as opposed to high, on a scale)


بڈھا

بُڈّھا • (buḍḍhā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਬੁੱਢਾ)

بُڈّھا (canonical)
buḍḍhā (romanization)
ਬੁੱਢਾ (Gurmukhi)
بُڈّھا (direct masculine singular)
بُڈّھے (direct masculine plural)
بُڈّھی (direct feminine singular)
بُڈّھِیاں (direct feminine plural)
بُڈّھے (masculine oblique singular)
بُڈّھیاں (masculine oblique plural)
بُڈّھی (feminine oblique singular)
بُڈّھِیاں (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀼𑀠 (vuḍha /vuḍḍha/).


بڈھی

بُڈّھا (canonical)
buḍḍhā (romanization)
ਬੁੱਢਾ (Gurmukhi)

بُڈّھا بڈھا#Punjabi


ਪਰਮ

Learned borrowing from Hindi परम (param) / پرم.


ਪੁੰਡਰ

pa-adj

ਪੁੰਡਰ • (puṇḍar)

puṇḍar (romanization)
ਪੁੰਡਰਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਪੁੰਡਰੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਪੁੰਡਰੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਪੁੰਡਰੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਪੁੰਡਰੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਪੁੰਡਰਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਪੁੰਡਰੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਪੁੰਡਰੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit पुण्ड्र (puṇḍra).


بلہار

pa-adj

بَلِہار • (balihār) (Gurmukhi spelling ਬਲਿਹਾਰ)

بَلِہار (canonical)
balihār (romanization)
ਬਲਿਹਾਰ (Gurmukhi)

– sacrifice


ਨਿੱਕੀ

ਨਿੱਕਾ ਨਿੱਕਾ#Punjabi

feminine singular of ਨਿੱਕਾ (nikkā, “small”)


کبا

کَبّا • (kabbā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਕੱਬਾ)

کَبّا (canonical)
kabbā (romanization)
ਕੱਬਾ (Gurmukhi)
کَبّا (direct masculine singular)
کَبّے (direct masculine plural)
کَبّی (direct feminine singular)
کَبِّیاں (direct feminine plural)
کَبّے (masculine oblique singular)
کَبّیاں (masculine oblique plural)
کَبّی (feminine oblique singular)
کَبِّیاں (feminine oblique plural)


ਨਾਸਤਿਕ

ਨਾਸਤਿਕ • (nāstik)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit नास्तिक (nāstika).


ਨਾਸਤਿਕ

pa-noun

ਨਾਸਤਿਕ • (nāstik) m


ਮੰਝਲਾ

pa-adj

ਮੰਝਲਾ • (mañjhlā)

mañjhlā (romanization)
ਮੰਝਲਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਮੰਝਲੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਮੰਝਲੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਮੰਝਲੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਮੰਝਲੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਮੰਝਲਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਮੰਝਲੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਮੰਝਲੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

[pəɲ˦d͡ʒᵊlaː]

Inherited from Sanskrit मध्य (madhya). Doublet of ਮੰਝ (mañjh), ਮਾਝ (mājh), ਮੰਝਾਰ (mañjhār), and ਮਾਝਾ (mājhā).


ਵੀਰ

brave, valiant, stalwart, courageous, plucky


ماڑا

māṛā (romanization)
ਮਾੜਾ (Gurmukhi)
ماڑا (direct masculine singular)
ماڑے (direct masculine plural)
ماڑی (direct feminine singular)
ماڑِیاں (direct feminine plural)
ماڑے (masculine oblique singular)
ماڑیاں (masculine oblique plural)
ماڑی (feminine oblique singular)
ماڑِیاں (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀫𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*maṭṭa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-).


ਬੀਬੀ

head

ਬੀਬੀ • (bībī) f sg

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

ਬੀਬਾ ਬੀਬਾ#Punjabi


ਬੀਬਾ

bībā (romanization)
بیبا (Shahmukhi)
ਬੀਬਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਬੀਬੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਬੀਬੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਬੀਬੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਬੀਬੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਬੀਬਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਬੀਬੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਬੀਬੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)


ਸੋਂਧਾ

pa-adj

ਸੋਂਧਾ • (sondhā) (Shahmukhi spelling سوندھا)

sondhā (romanization)
سوندھا (Shahmukhi)
ਸੋਂਧਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਸੋਂਧੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਸੋਂਧੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਸੋਂਧੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਸੋਂਧੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਸੋਂਧਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਸੋਂਧੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਸੋਂਧੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit सुगन्ध (sugandha).


پیکا

pekā (romanization)
ਪੇਕਾ (Gurmukhi)
پیکا (direct masculine singular)
پیکے (direct masculine plural)
پیکی (direct feminine singular)
پیکِیاں (direct feminine plural)
پیکے (masculine oblique singular)
پیکیاں (masculine oblique plural)
پیکی (feminine oblique singular)
پیکِیاں (feminine oblique plural)

parental; relating to parents of a person


ڈنگا

pa-adj

ڈِن٘گا • (ḍiṉgā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਡਿੰਗਾ)

ڈِن٘گا (canonical)
ḍiṉgā (romanization)
ਡਿੰਗਾ (Gurmukhi)
ڈِن٘گا ({{{2}}}ā) (direct masculine singular)
ڈِن٘گے ({{{2}}}e) (direct masculine plural)
ڈِن٘گی ({{{2}}}ī) (direct feminine singular)
ڈِن٘گِیاں ({{{2}}}iyāṉ) (direct feminine plural)
ڈِن٘گے ({{{2}}}e) (masculine oblique singular)
ڈِن٘گیاں ({{{2}}}eyāṉ) (masculine oblique plural)
ڈِن٘گی ({{{2}}}ī) (feminine oblique singular)
ڈِن٘گِیاں ({{{2}}}iyāṉ) (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀟𑀺𑀗𑁆𑀕 (*ḍiṅga). Cognate with Saraiki ݙِن٘گا (ḏiṉgā) and Sindhi ڏِن٘گو (ḏingo) / ڏِنگُ (ḏingu).


نیواں

نِیوَاں • (nīvāṉ) (feminine نِیوِیں, Gurmukhi spelling ਨੀਵਾਂ)

نِیوَاں (canonical)
nīvāṉ (romanization)
نِیوِیں (feminine)
ਨੀਵਾਂ (Gurmukhi)
نِیواں (direct masculine singular)
نِیویں (direct masculine plural)
نِیویں (direct feminine singular)
نِیویاں (direct feminine plural)
نِیویں (masculine oblique singular)
نِیویاں (masculine oblique plural)
نِیویں (feminine oblique singular)
نِیویاں (feminine oblique plural)


پینڈو

پینْڈُو • (penḍū) (indeclinable, Gurmukhi spelling ਪੇਂਡੂ)

پینْڈُو (canonical)
penḍū (romanization)
ਪੇਂਡੂ (Gurmukhi)

From پِنْڈ (pinḍ, “village”) + ـُو (-ū, “diminutive adjective”).


ਖੁਸ਼ਕ

head

ਖੁਸ਼ਕ • (khuśak)

ਖ਼ੁਸ਼ਕ ਖ਼ੁਸ਼ਕ#Punjabi


ਫੌਰੀ

pa-adj

ਫੌਰੀ • (phaurī) (Shahmukhi spelling فوری)

Borrowed from Classical Persian فوری (fawrī)


قائم

Borrowed from Classical Persian قَائِم (qā'im), from Arabic قَائِم (qāʔim).


وکھ

وَکّھ (canonical)
vakkh (romanization)
ਵੱਖ (Gurmukhi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀓𑁆𑀔 (vakkha), from Sanskrit वक्षस् (vakṣas).


ਰੱਤਾ

pa-adj

ਰੱਤਾ • (rattā) (Shahmukhi spelling رَتّا)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢 (ratta), from Sanskrit रक्त (rakta). Cognate with Gujarati રાતું (rātũ), Hindustani راتا (rātā) / राता (rātā), and Sindhi رَتو (rato).

ਰੱਤਾ:


ਕਾਲ਼ਾ

ਕਾਲ਼ਾ • (kāḷā) (Shahmukhi spelling کاࣇا)

kāḷā (romanization)
کاࣇا (Shahmukhi)
ਕਾਲ਼ਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਕਾਲ਼ੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਕਾਲ਼ੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਕਾਲ਼ੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਕਾਲ਼ੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਕਾਲ਼ਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਕਾਲ਼ੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਕਾਲ਼ੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Prakrit कालय (kālaya), from Sanskrit कालक (kālaka), from काल (kāla) + -क (-ka). Cognate with Hindustani کالا (kālā) / काला (kālā), Marathi काळा (kāḷā), Nepali कालो (kālo).


چترا

pa-noun

چِترا • (citrā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਚਿਤਰਾ)

چِترا (canonical)
citrā (romanization)
ਚਿਤਰਾ (Gurmukhi)

/t͡ʃɪ.t̪ᵊ.ɾäː/

Related to Sanskrit चित्र (citra, “spotted”).


ਨਾਬੀਨਾ

pa-adj

ਨਾਬੀਨਾ • (nābīnā) (Shahmukhi spelling نابینا)

nābīnā (romanization)
نابینا (Shahmukhi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian نابینا (nâbînâ), from نا (nâ, “not, non-”) and بینا (nâbînâ, “sighted”), present stem of دیدَن (to see).


وچارہ

pa-adj

وِچارَہ • (vicārah) (comparative ਵਿਚਾਰਾ)

وِچارَہ (canonical)
vicārah (romanization)
ਵਿਚਾਰਾ (comparative)
وِچارا (direct masculine singular)
وِچارے (direct masculine plural)
وِچاری (direct feminine singular)
وِچارِیاں (direct feminine plural)
وِچارے (masculine oblique singular)
وِچاریاں (masculine oblique plural)
وِچاری (feminine oblique singular)
وِچارِیاں (feminine oblique plural)

/ʋɪ.t͡ʃäː.ɾä/

[ʋe.t͡ʃäː.ɾä]

Corrupted from Classical Persian بیچَارَه (bē-čāra). By surface analysis, بے (be, “without”) + چارَہ (cārah, “forage”).


لہندا

pa-adj

لَہَنْدا • (lahandā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਲਹਿੰਦਾ)

لَہَنْدا (canonical)
lahandā (romanization)
ਲਹਿੰਦਾ (Gurmukhi)
لَہَنْدا (direct masculine singular)
لَہَنْدے (direct masculine plural)
لَہَنْدی (direct feminine singular)
لَہَنْدِیاں (direct feminine plural)
لَہَنْدے (masculine oblique singular)
لَہَنْدیاں (masculine oblique plural)
لَہَنْدی (feminine oblique singular)
لَہَنْدِیاں (feminine oblique plural)

From لَہَݨا (lahaṇā, “to ebb; descend”). The 'Western' sense comes from the fact the sun sets in the West.

لَہَݨا لہنا#Punjabi


کورا

korā (romanization)
ਕੋਰਾ (Gurmukhi)
کورا ({{{2}}}ā) (direct masculine singular)
کورے ({{{2}}}e) (direct masculine plural)
کوری ({{{2}}}ī) (direct feminine singular)
کورِیاں ({{{2}}}iyāṉ) (direct feminine plural)
کورے ({{{2}}}e) (masculine oblique singular)
کوریاں ({{{2}}}eyāṉ) (masculine oblique plural)
کوری ({{{2}}}ī) (feminine oblique singular)
کورِیاں ({{{2}}}iyāṉ) (feminine oblique plural)

new, not yet washed or bleached (for cloth)

not sociable, unsocial, unobliging (for person or behaviour)


لتھا

لَتّھا • (latthā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਲੱਥਾ)

لَتّھا (canonical)
latthā (romanization)
ਲੱਥਾ (Gurmukhi)

لَتّھݨا لتھنا#Punjabi


لاکھا

لاکّھا • (lākkhā) (feminine لاکھی, Gurmukhi spelling ਲਾਖਾ)

لاکّھا (canonical)
lākkhā (romanization)
لاکھی (feminine)
ਲਾਖਾ (Gurmukhi)
لاکھا (direct masculine singular)
لاکھے (direct masculine plural)
لاکھی (direct feminine singular)
لاکھِیاں (direct feminine plural)
لاکھے (masculine oblique singular)
لاکھیاں (masculine oblique plural)
لاکھی (feminine oblique singular)
لاکھِیاں (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit लाक्षक (*lākṣaka).

inh+

لاکھا:


الہڑ

pa-adj

اَلّہَڑ • (állaṛ) (indeclinable, Gurmukhi spelling ਅੱਲ੍ਹੜ)

اَلّہَڑ (canonical)
állaṛ (romanization)
ਅੱਲ੍ਹੜ (Gurmukhi)

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀅𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀟 (*allaḍa). Cognate with Urdu اَلْہَڑ (alhaṛ) / Hindi अल्हड़ (alhaṛ), Sindhi اَلَڙُ (alaṛu), Marathi अल्लड (allaḍ), Gujarati અલ્લડ (allaḍ) and Nepali अल्लड (allaḍ) / अल्लढ (allaḍh).


بوٹا

بُوٹا (canonical)
būṭā (romanization)
ਬੂਟਾ (Gurmukhi)
بُوٹا (direct masculine singular)
بُوٹے (direct masculine plural)
بُوٹی (direct feminine singular)
بُوٹِیاں (direct feminine plural)
بُوٹے (masculine oblique singular)
بُوٹیاں (masculine oblique plural)
بُوٹی (feminine oblique singular)
بُوٹِیاں (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀽𑀝 (*būṭa). Cognate with Urdu بُوٹا (būṭā).

cog

Urdu بُوٹا (būṭā)


ویڑھا

pa-adj

ویڑھا • (veṛhā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਵੇੜ੍ਹਾ)

veṛhā (romanization)
ਵੇੜ੍ਹਾ (Gurmukhi)
ویڑھا ({{{2}}}ā) (direct masculine singular)
ویڑھے ({{{2}}}e) (direct masculine plural)
ویڑھی ({{{2}}}ī) (direct feminine singular)
ویڑھِیاں ({{{2}}}iyāṉ) (direct feminine plural)
ویڑھے ({{{2}}}e) (masculine oblique singular)
ویڑھیاں ({{{2}}}eyāṉ) (masculine oblique plural)
ویڑھی ({{{2}}}ī) (feminine oblique singular)
ویڑھِیاں ({{{2}}}iyāṉ) (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑁂𑀠 (veḍha, “wrap”), from Sanskrit वेष्ट (vēṣṭá).

inh+

ویڑھنا ویڑھنا#Punjabi

verbal adjective of ویڑھنا (veṛhnā, “to surround; encompass; enclose; gather”)


تتڑی

pa-adj

تَتّڑی • (tattṛī) (indeclinable, Gurmukhi spelling ਤੱਤੜੀ)

تَتّڑی (canonical)
tattṛī (romanization)
ਤੱਤੜੀ (Gurmukhi)

From تَتّی f (tattī, “heated; ill-fated”) + ـڑی (-ṛī), from تَتَّڑ (tattaṛ), from تَتّا (tattā).


سانجھا

pa-adj

سان٘جھا • (sāṉjhā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਸਾਂਝਾ)

سان٘جھا (canonical)
sāṉjhā (romanization)
ਸਾਂਝਾ (Gurmukhi)
سان٘جھا (direct masculine singular)
سان٘جھے (direct masculine plural)
سان٘جھی (direct feminine singular)
سان٘جھِیاں (direct feminine plural)
سان٘جھے (masculine oblique singular)
سان٘جھیاں (masculine oblique plural)
سان٘جھی (feminine oblique singular)
سان٘جھِیاں (feminine oblique plural)

/sä̃ː˦ɲ.d͡ʒäː/


سولا

سَوَلّا or سُوَلّا • (savallā or suvallā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਸੁਵੱਲਾ)

سَوَلّا (canonical)
سُوَلّا (canonical)
savallā (romanization)
suvallā (romanization)
ਸੁਵੱਲਾ (Gurmukhi)
سَوَلّا (direct masculine singular)
سَوَلّے (direct masculine plural)
سَوَلّی (direct feminine singular)
سَوَلِّیاں (direct feminine plural)
سَوَلّے (masculine oblique singular)
سَوَلّیاں (masculine oblique plural)
سَوَلّی (feminine oblique singular)
سَوَلِّیاں (feminine oblique plural)


گوتی

گوتی • (gotī) (indeclinable, Gurmukhi spelling ਗੋਤੀ)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀕𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (gŏtti), from Sanskrit गोत्रिन (gōtrin). By surface analysis, گوت (got) + ی (y).


جیوندا

جِیوندا • (jeondā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਜਿਊਂਦਾ)

جِیوندا (canonical)
jeondā (romanization)
ਜਿਊਂਦਾ (Gurmukhi)
جیْوندا (direct masculine singular)
جیْوندے (direct masculine plural)
جیْوندی (direct feminine singular)
جیْوندِیاں (direct feminine plural)
جیْوندے (masculine oblique singular)
جیْوندیاں (masculine oblique plural)
جیْوندی (feminine oblique singular)
جیْوندِیاں (feminine oblique plural)

/d͡ʒĕ.jõːn.d̪äː/

/d͡ʒĕ.jũːn.d̪äː/

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀚𑀻𑀯𑀁𑀢 (jīvaṃta), from Sanskrit जीवन्त (jīvantá, “long-lived”). Doublet of جِینْدا (jīndā)


میکا

mekā (romanization)
ਮੇਕਾ (Gurmukhi)
میْکا (direct masculine singular)
میْکے (direct masculine plural)
میْکی (direct feminine singular)
میْکِیاں (direct feminine plural)
میْکے (masculine oblique singular)
میْکیاں (masculine oblique plural)
میْکی (feminine oblique singular)
میْکِیاں (feminine oblique plural)

parental; relating to parents of a mother


ਨਿਆਣਾ

ਨਿਆਣਾ • (niāṇā) (Shahmukhi spelling نیاݨا)

/nɪ.jäː.ɳäː/

Inherited from Sanskrit अज्ञान (ajñāna). Doublet of ਅੰਞਾਣਾ (ãñāṇā).

doublet

Doublet of ਅੰਞਾਣਾ (ãñāṇā)


نیانا

pa-adj

نْیاݨا • (nyāṇā) (feminine نیاݨی, Gurmukhi spelling ਨਿਆਣਾ)

نْیاݨا (canonical)
nyāṇā (romanization)
نیاݨی (feminine)
ਨਿਆਣਾ (Gurmukhi)
نْیاݨا (direct masculine singular)
نْیاݨے (direct masculine plural)
نْیاݨی (direct feminine singular)
نْیاݨِیاں (direct feminine plural)
نْیاݨے (masculine oblique singular)
نْیاݨیاں (masculine oblique plural)
نْیاݨی (feminine oblique singular)
نْیاݨِیاں (feminine oblique plural)

/nɪ.jäː.ɳäː/

Inherited from Sanskrit अज्ञान (ajñāna), or from Sanskrit न जानन्त् (na jānant, “not knowing”), as per Turner.


ਅੰਨ੍ਹਾ

pa-adj

ਅੰਨ੍ਹਾ • (annhā) (Shahmukhi spelling اَنّھا)

annhā (romanization)
اَنّھا (Shahmukhi)
ਅੰਨ੍ਹਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਅੰਨ੍ਹੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਅੰਨ੍ਹੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਅੰਨ੍ਹੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਅੰਨ੍ਹੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਅੰਨ੍ਹਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਅੰਨ੍ਹੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਅੰਨ੍ਹੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀦𑁆𑀥𑀬 (andhaya), from Sanskrit अन्ध (andha) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-). Cognate with Sindhi انڌو (andho), Hindustani अंधा / اندھا (andhā).


ਊਦਾ

ūdā (romanization)
اُودا (Shahmukhi)
ਊਦਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਊਦੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਊਦੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਊਦੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਊਦੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਊਦਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਊਦੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਊਦੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀉𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀬𑀇 (uddāyaï), from Sanskrit *उद्दात (uddāta). Cognate with Hindustani اُودَا (ūdā) / ऊदा (ūdā), Gujarati ઉદો (udo), and Marathi उदी (udī).


ਯਹੂਦੀ

pa-adj

ਯਹੂਦੀ • (yahūdī) (Shahmukhi spelling یَہُودی)

yahūdī (romanization)
یَہُودی (Shahmukhi)

Ultimately from Arabic يَهُودِيّ (yahūdiyy).


ਗੁਲਾਬੀ

ਗੁਲਾਬੀ • (gulābī) (Shahmukhi spelling گُولابی)

gulābī (romanization)
گُولابی (Shahmukhi)


ہان

ہاݨ • (hāṇ) (indeclinable, Gurmukhi spelling ਹਾਣ)

ہاݨ (canonical)
hāṇ (romanization)
ਹਾਣ (Gurmukhi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀸𑀬𑀡 (hāyaṇa), from Sanskrit हायान (hāyaná, “year-long”).


رتا

رَتّا • (rattā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਰੱਤਾ)

رَتّا (canonical)
rattā (romanization)
ਰੱਤਾ (Gurmukhi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢 (ratta), from Sanskrit रक्त (rakta). Cognate with Gujarati રાતું (rātũ), Hindustani راتا (rātā) / राता (rātā), and Sindhi رَتو (rato).

رتا:


چڑھدا

چَڑھدا • (cáṛdā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਚੜ੍ਹਦਾ)

چَڑھدا (canonical)
cáṛdā (romanization)
ਚੜ੍ਹਦਾ (Gurmukhi)
چَڑھدا (direct masculine singular)
چَڑھدے (direct masculine plural)
چَڑھدی (direct feminine singular)
چَڑھدِیاں (direct feminine plural)
چَڑھدے (masculine oblique singular)
چَڑھدیاں (masculine oblique plural)
چَڑھدی (feminine oblique singular)
چَڑھدِیاں (feminine oblique plural)

/t͡ʃəɽ˦.d̪äː/


ਚੜ੍ਹਦਾ

ਚੜ੍ਹਦਾ • (cáṛdā) (Shahmukhi spelling چَڑھدا)

cáṛdā (romanization)
چَڑھدا (Shahmukhi)
ਚੜ੍ਹਦਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਚੜ੍ਹਦੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਚੜ੍ਹਦੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਚੜ੍ਹਦੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਚੜ੍ਹਦੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਚੜ੍ਹਦਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਚੜ੍ਹਦੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਚੜ੍ਹਦੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

/t͡ʃəɽ˦.d̪äː/


ਅਨਮੁੱਲਾ

ਅਨਮੁੱਲਾ • (anmullā) (Shahmukhi spelling اَنْمُلّا)

anmullā (romanization)
اَنْمُلّا (Shahmukhi)
ਅਨਮੁੱਲਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਅਨਮੁੱਲੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਅਨਮੁੱਲੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਅਨਮੁੱਲੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਅਨਮੁੱਲੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਅਨਮੁੱਲਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਅਨਮੁੱਲੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਅਨਮੁੱਲੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

From ان- (-an) + مُلّ (mull, value, price) + ا. Compare Urdu اَنْمول (anmol) / Hindi अनमोल (anmol).


ਚੌਥਾ

pa-adj

ਚੌਥਾ • (cauthā) (Shahmukhi spelling چوتھا)

cauthā (romanization)
چوتھا (Shahmukhi)
ਚੌਥਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਚੌਥੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਚੌਥੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਚੌਥੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਚੌਥੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਚੌਥਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਚੌਥੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਚੌਥੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

/t͡ʃɔː.t̪ʰːäː/

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀢𑁆𑀣 (caüttha) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit चतुर्थ (caturtha).


ਵਾਹਵਾ

ਵਾਹਵਾ • (vāhvā) (Shahmukhi spelling وَاہْوَا)

vāhvā (romanization)
وَاہْوَا (Shahmukhi)
ਵਾਹਵਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਵਾਹਵੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਵਾਹਵੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਵਾਹਵੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਵਾਹਵੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਵਾਹਵਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਵਾਹਵੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਵਾਹਵੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)


ਸ਼ਰਮਸਾਰ

ਸ਼ਰਮਸਾਰ • (śarmasār) (Shahmukhi spelling شرمسار)

śarmasār (romanization)
شرمسار (Shahmukhi)

[ʃəɾᵊmᵊsaːɾᵊ]


ਸ਼ਰਮਿੰਦਾ

ਸ਼ਰਮਿੰਦਾ • (śarmindā) (Shahmukhi spelling شرمنده)

śarmindā (romanization)
شرمنده (Shahmukhi)

From Classical Persian شرمنده (šarmande).


ਬੇਸ਼ਰਮ

ਬੇਸ਼ਰਮ • (beśarm)


ਢੀਠ

ਢੀਠ • (ḍhīṭh) (Shahmukhi spelling ڈھیٹھ)

Inherited from Sanskrit धृष्ट (bold, impudent).


ویلھا

pa-adj

ویلھا • (velhā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਵੇਲ੍ਹਾ)

velhā (romanization)
ਵੇਲ੍ਹਾ (Gurmukhi)
ویلھا (direct masculine singular)
ویلھے (direct masculine plural)
ویلھی (direct feminine singular)
ویلھِیاں (direct feminine plural)
ویلھے (masculine oblique singular)
ویلھیاں (masculine oblique plural)
ویلھی (feminine oblique singular)
ویلھِیاں (feminine oblique plural)

/ʋe˩˥ːl.läː/


بکتاشی

بَکْتاشی • (baktāśī)

بَکْتاشی (canonical)
baktāśī (romanization)


ਬੱਧਾ

ਬੱਧਾ • (baddhā) (Shahmukhi spelling بَدّھا)

baddhā (romanization)
بَدّھا (Shahmukhi)
ਬੱਧਾ (direct singular)
ਬੱਧੇ (direct plural)
ਬੱਧੇ (oblique singular)
ਬੱਧਿਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਬੱਧਿਆ (singular vocative)
ਬੱਧਿਓ (plural vocative)
ਬੱਧਿਓਂ (ablative singular)
ਬੱਧੇ (locative singular)
ਬੱਧੇ (instrumental singular)

/bə˥d̪̚.d̪äː/


ਕਠੋਰ

ਕਠੋਰ • (kaṭhor) (indeclinable, Shahmukhi spelling کَٹھور)

kaṭhor (romanization)
کَٹھور (Shahmukhi)

/kə.ʈʰoːɾə̆/


ਤਿਰਛਾ

ਤਿਰਛਾ • (tirchā) (Shahmukhi spelling تِرچھَا)

tirchā (romanization)
تِرچھَا (Shahmukhi)
ਤਿਰਛਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਤਿਰਛੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਤਿਰਛੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਤਿਰਛੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਤਿਰਛੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਤਿਰਛਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਤਿਰਛੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਤਿਰਛੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

/t̪ɪɾ.t͡ʃʰäː/

[t̪ɪɾ(ə̆).t͡ʃʰä~t̪ɪɾ(ə̆).ɕä]

Inherited from Sanskrit तिरश्च (tiraśca).


ਲਾਧਾ

pa-adj

ਲਾਧਾ • (lādhā) (Shahmukhi spelling لادھا)

lādhā (romanization)
لادھا (Shahmukhi)
ਲਾਧਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਲਾਧੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਲਾਧੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਲਾਧੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਲਾਧੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਲਾਧਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਲਾਧੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਲਾਧੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)


ਸਵੇਰਾ

ਸਵੇਰਾ • (saverā)

saverā (romanization)
ਸਵੇਰਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਸਵੇਰੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਸਵੇਰੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਸਵੇਰੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਸਵੇਰੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਸਵੇਰਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਸਵੇਰੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਸਵੇਰੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

/sə.ʋeː.ɾäː/


کھبا

کَھبّا • (khabbā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਖੱਬਾ)

کَھبّا (canonical)
khabbā (romanization)
ਖੱਬਾ (Gurmukhi)
کَھبّا (direct masculine singular)
کَھبّے (direct masculine plural)
کَھبّی (direct feminine singular)
کَھبِّیاں (direct feminine plural)
کَھبّے (masculine oblique singular)
کَھبّیاں (masculine oblique plural)
کَھبّی (feminine oblique singular)
کَھبِّیاں (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀔𑀯𑁆𑀯 (khavva), from Sanskrit खर्व (kharva, “mutilated, imperfect”). Cognate with Saraiki کَھٻّا (khaḇḇā).


ਸੁੱਧਾ

pa-adj

ਸੁੱਧਾ • (suddhā) (Shahmukhi spelling سُدّھا)

suddhā (romanization)
سُدّھا (Shahmukhi)
ਸੁੱਧਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਸੁੱਧੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਸੁੱਧੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਸੁੱਧੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਸੁੱਧੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਸੁੱਧਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਸੁੱਧੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਸੁੱਧੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)


ਸੱਚਾ

ਸੱਚਾ • (saccā) (Shahmukhi spelling سَچّا)

saccā (romanization)
سَچّا (Shahmukhi)
ਸੱਚਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਸੱਚੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਸੱਚੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਸੱਚੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਸੱਚੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਸੱਚਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਸੱਚੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਸੱਚੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

Borrowed from Hindi साँचा (sā̃cā), from Sanskrit सञ्चक (sañcaka). Doublet of ਸੰਚਾ (sañcā).


اوکھا

اَوکھا • (aukhā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਔਖਾ)

اَوکھا (canonical)
aukhā (romanization)
ਔਖਾ (Gurmukhi)
اَوکھا (direct masculine singular)
اَوکھے (direct masculine plural)
اَوکھی (direct feminine singular)
اَوکھِیاں (direct feminine plural)
اَوکھے (masculine oblique singular)
اَوکھیاں (masculine oblique plural)
اَوکھی (feminine oblique singular)
اَوکھِیاں (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀅𑀯𑀓𑁆𑀔 (*avakkha) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit अपक्ष (apakṣa).


ਸਮ

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सम (sama).


ਝੂਠਾ

pa-adj

ਝੂਠਾ • (jhūṭhā) (Shahmukhi spelling جھُوٹھا)

jhūṭhā (romanization)
جھُوٹھا (Shahmukhi)
ਝੂਠਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਝੂਠੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਝੂਠੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਝੂਠੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਝੂਠੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਝੂਠਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਝੂਠੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਝੂਠੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

[t͡ʃuː˨ʈʰaː]

Inherited from Sanskrit जुष्ट (juṣṭa). Cognate with Hindi झूठा (jhūṭhā).

insincere, faithless; unreal; unsound, invalid, weak, unserviceable; alloyed; factitious, forged; imaginary, delusive


ਛੁੱਟੜ

ਛੁੱਟੜ • (chuṭṭaṛ) (Shahmukhi spelling چُٹَّڑ)

chuṭṭaṛ (romanization)
چُٹَّڑ (Shahmukhi)
ਛੁੱਟੜਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਛੁੱਟੜੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਛੁੱਟੜੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਛੁੱਟੜੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਛੁੱਟੜੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਛੁੱਟੜਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਛੁੱਟੜੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਛੁੱਟੜੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

[t͡ʃʰʊʈːəɽə̆]

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀙𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝 (chuṭṭa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-). Doublet of ਛੁੱਟ (chuṭṭa).


ਜੋੱਗਾ

ਜੋੱਗਾ • (joggā) (Shahmukhi spelling جوگّا)

joggā (romanization)
جوگّا (Shahmukhi)
ਜੋੱਗਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਜੋੱਗੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਜੋੱਗੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਜੋੱਗੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਜੋੱਗੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਜੋੱਗਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਜੋੱਗੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਜੋੱਗੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

opportune, fit, proper, able, capable, adequate, opposite, applicable


ਸਿੱਨਾਂ

ਸਿੱਨਾਂ • (sinnā̃) (Shahmukhi spelling سِنّاں)

sinnā̃ (romanization)
سِنّاں (Shahmukhi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀡 (siṇṇa), from Sanskrit स्विन्न (svinna).


ਗੂੜ੍ਹਾ

ਗੂੜ੍ਹਾ • (gūṛhā) (Shahmukhi spelling گوڑھا)

gūṛhā (romanization)
گوڑھا (Shahmukhi)
ਗੂੜ੍ਹਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਗੂੜ੍ਹੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਗੂੜ੍ਹੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਗੂੜ੍ਹੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਗੂੜ੍ਹੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਗੂੜ੍ਹਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਗੂੜ੍ਹੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਗੂੜ੍ਹੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)


ਲੰਙਾ

ਲੰਙਾ • (lãṅā)


ਅੰਞਾਣਾ

ਅੰਞਾਣਾ • (ãñāṇā) (Shahmukhi spelling انجاݨا or انیاݨا)

ãñāṇā (romanization)
انجاݨا (Shahmukhi)
انیاݨا (Shahmukhi)
ਅੰਞਾਣਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਅੰਞਾਣੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਅੰਞਾਣੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਅੰਞਾਣੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਅੰਞਾਣੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਅੰਞਾਣਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਅੰਞਾਣੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਅੰਞਾਣੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

/əɲ.ɲaː.ɳaː/

/əɲ.d͡ʒaː.ɳaː/

Inherited from Sanskrit अज्ञान (ajñāna). Doublet of ਨਿਆਣਾ (niāṇā).


ਟੁੰਡਾ

ਟੁੰਡਾ • (ṭuṇḍā) (feminine ਟੁੰਡੀ, Shahmukhi spelling ٹُنْڈا)

ṭuṇḍā (romanization)
ਟੁੰਡੀ (feminine)
ٹُنْڈا (Shahmukhi)
ਟੁੰਡਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਟੁੰਡੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਟੁੰਡੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਟੁੰਡੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਟੁੰਡੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਟੁੰਡਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਟੁੰਡੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਟੁੰਡੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

From ٹُنْڈ (ṭunḍ), inherited from Sanskrit टुंट (ṭuṃṭa), Sanskrit *टुण्ट (*ṭuṇṭa). Cognate with Urdu ٹُنْٹا (ṭunṭā) / ٹُنْڈا (ṭunḍā) and Hindi टुंटा (ṭuṇṭā).

cog

Urdu ٹُنْٹا (ṭunṭā)

Hindi टुंटा (ṭuṇṭā)


ਠੇਠ

pa-adj

ਠੇਠ • (ṭheṭh) (indeclinable, Shahmukhi spelling ٹھیٹھ)

Inherited from Prakrit, from Sanskrit स्थेष्ठ (stheṣṭha). Compare Hindi ठेठ (ṭheṭh) / ٹھیٹ (ṭheṭ), Gujarati ઠેઠ (ṭheṭh) and Marathi थेट (theṭ).

(of languages) unmixed with other languages, pure


ਪਠਾਣ

ਪਠਾਣ • (paṭhāṇ) (indeclinable, Shahmukhi spelling پَٹھاݨ)

paṭhāṇ (romanization)
پَٹھاݨ (Shahmukhi)

/pə.ʈʰäːɳə̆/

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦 (*paṭṭhāna). Compare Pashto پښتانه.

cog

Pashto پښتانه


ਪੇਂਡੂ

pa-adj

ਪੇਂਡੂ • (peṇḍū) (indeclinable, Shahmukhi spelling پینْڈُو)

peṇḍū (romanization)
پینْڈُو (Shahmukhi)

From ਪਿੰਡ (piṇḍ, “village”) + -ਊ (-ū, “diminutive adjective”).


ਪਿੰਡੂ

pa-adj

ਪਿੰਡੂ • (piṇḍū) (indeclinable, Shahmukhi spelling پِنڈُو)


ਪੇਕਾ

pekā (romanization)
پیکا (Shahmukhi)
ਪੇਕਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਪੇਕੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਪੇਕੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਪੇਕੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਪੇਕੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਪੇਕਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਪੇਕੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਪੇਕੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)


ਅਧੇੜ

ਅਧੇੜ • (adheṛ)

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀅𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀯𑁂𑀟 (*addhaveḍa), from Sanskrit अर्ध (ardha, “half”) + *वेड (veḍa) with the second term possibly related to वेला (velā, “time, occasion”). Cognate with Gujarati આધેડ (ādheḍ), Hindustani ادھیڑ / अधेड़ (adheṛ).


ਢੱਠ

pa-adj

ਢੱਠ • (ḍhaṭṭha) (Shahmukhi spelling ڈھَٹّھ)

ḍhaṭṭha (romanization)
ڈھَٹّھ (Shahmukhi)

Inherited from Sanskrit धृष्ट (dhṛṣṭa). Doublet of ਢੱਠਾ (ḍhaṭṭhā), ਢੀਠ (ḍhīṭh), and ਢੀਠਾ (ḍhīṭhā).


ਢੱਠਾ

pa-adj

ਢੱਠਾ • (ḍhaṭṭhā) (Shahmukhi spelling ڈھَٹّھا)

ḍhaṭṭhā (romanization)
ڈھَٹّھا (Shahmukhi)
ਢੱਠਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਢੱਠੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਢੱਠੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਢੱਠੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਢੱਠੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਢੱਠਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਢੱਠੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਢੱਠੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit धृष्ट (dhṛṣṭa). Doublet of ਢੱਠ (ḍhaṭṭha), ਢੀਠ (ḍhīṭh), and ਢੀਠਾ (ḍhīṭhā).


ਢੀਠਾ

pa-adj

ਢੀਠਾ • (ḍhīṭhā) (Shahmukhi spelling ڈھِیٹھا)

ḍhīṭhā (romanization)
ڈھِیٹھا (Shahmukhi)
ਢੀਠਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਢੀਠੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਢੀਠੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਢੀਠੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਢੀਠੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਢੀਠਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਢੀਠੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਢੀਠੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit धृष्ट (dhṛṣṭa). Doublet of ਢੱਠ (ḍhaṭṭha), ਢੱਠਾ (ḍhaṭṭhā), and ਢੀਠ (ḍhīṭh).

doublet

obstinate, forward, impudent, presumptuous, pert


ਢਾਈ

pa-adj

ਢਾਈ • (ḍhāī) (Shahmukhi spelling ڈھائِی)

Inherited from Sanskrit अर्धतृतीय (ardhatṛtīya).


ਵਿਹਲਾ

pa-adj

ਵਿਹਲਾ • (vihlā) (Shahmukhi spelling وِہْلا)

vihlā (romanization)
وِہْلا (Shahmukhi)
ਵਿਹਲਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਵਿਹਲੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਵਿਹਲੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਵਿਹਲੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਵਿਹਲੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਵਿਹਲਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਵਿਹਲੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਵਿਹਲੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)


ਚਿਤਲਾ

ਚਿਤਲਾ • (citlā) (Shahmukhi spelling چِتْلا)

citlā (romanization)
چِتْلا (Shahmukhi)
ਚਿਤਲਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਚਿਤਲੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਚਿਤਲੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਚਿਤਲੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਚਿਤਲੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਚਿਤਲਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਚਿਤਲੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਚਿਤਲੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

[t͡ʃɪt̪ə̆laː]

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀮 (cittala), from Sanskrit चित्रल (citrala).


ਗੁੰਡਾ

ਗੁੰਡਾ • (guṇḍā) (Shahmukhi spelling گُن٘ڈا)

guṇḍā (romanization)
گُن٘ڈا (Shahmukhi)
ਗੁੰਡਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਗੁੰਡੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਗੁੰਡੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਗੁੰਡੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਗੁੰਡੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਗੁੰਡਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਗੁੰਡੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਗੁੰਡੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)


پیدل

پَیدَل (canonical)
paidal (romanization)

Likely from Sanskrit पादान्तर (pādāntara). Compare Hindustani پَیتْرا (paitrā) / पैतरा (paitrā).


ਛੂਛਾ

ਛੂਛਾ • (chūchā) (Shahmukhi spelling چھُوچھا)

chūchā (romanization)
چھُوچھا (Shahmukhi)
ਛੂਛਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਛੂਛੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਛੂਛੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਛੂਛੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਛੂਛੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਛੂਛਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਛੂਛੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਛੂਛੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

[t͡ʃʰuːt͡ʃʰaː]

Borrowed from Hindustani, from Sanskrit तुच्छ्य (tucchya).


ਤੁੱਛ

ਤੁੱਛ • (tuccha) (Shahmukhi spelling تُچّھ)

[t̪ʊt͡ʃːʰə̆]

Inherited from Sanskrit तुच्छ्य (tucchya).


ਹਰਾਮ

pa-adj

ਹਰਾਮ • (harām) (Shahmukhi spelling حرام)

forbidden, unlawful, illegitimate, infirm; adultery


ਡਾੱਢਾ

ਡਾੱਢਾ • (ḍāḍḍhā) (Shahmukhi spelling ڈاڈھا)

ḍāḍḍhā (romanization)
ڈاڈھا (Shahmukhi)
ਡਾੱਢਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਡਾੱਢੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਡਾੱਢੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਡਾੱਢੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਡਾੱਢੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਡਾੱਢਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਡਾੱਢੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਡਾੱਢੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

[ɖaː˩˥.ɖːə̆]

Inherited from Sanskrit दार्ढ्य (dārḍhya). Cognate to Saraiki ݙاڈھا (ḏāḍhā). Doublet of ਡਾਢ (ḍāḍh).


ਕਬੂਲ

pa-adj

ਕਬੂਲ • (kabūl) (Shahmukhi spelling قَبول)

Borrowed from Classical Persian قبول (qabūl).

bor+

accepted, acknowledged, owned, confessed, admitted


ਭਾਰਤੀ

pa-adj

ਭਾਰਤੀ • (bhārtī)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit भारतीय (bhāratīya).


ਜਾਰੀ

Borrowed from Classical Persian جاری (jārī).


ਦਿਵਾਨਾ

pa-adj

ਦਿਵਾਨਾ • (divānā) (Shahmukhi spelling دِیوانہ)

divānā (romanization)
دِیوانہ (Shahmukhi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian دیوانه (dēvāna).


ਦਰੁਸਤ

pa-adj

ਦਰੁਸਤ • (darusat) (Shahmukhi spelling دَرُسْت)

darusat (romanization)
دَرُسْت (Shahmukhi)

[d̪əɾʊsə̆t̪ə̆]

Borrowed from Classical Persian درست (durust).

bor+

true, just, proper, fit, sound, entire, accurate


ਨਾਪਸੰਦ

pa-adj

ਨਾਪਸੰਦ • (nāpasand) (Shahmukhi spelling ناپَسَند)

nāpasand (romanization)
ناپَسَند (Shahmukhi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian ناپسند (nāpasand).

bor+

disliked, disapproved, detested, resented


ਬਹਾਦਰ

pa-adj

ਬਹਾਦਰ • (bahādar) (Shahmukhi spelling بہادَر)

bahādar (romanization)
بہادَر (Shahmukhi)

[bäː˨.d̪əɾə̆]

Borrowed from Classical Persian بهادر (bahādur).


ਬਰੀਕ

pa-adj

ਬਰੀਕ • (barīk) (Shahmukhi spelling بَرِیک)

Borrowed from Classical Persian باریک (bārīk).


ਵਿਚਾਰਾ

pa-adj

ਵਿਚਾਰਾ • (vicārā) (Shahmukhi spelling وِچارا)

vicārā (romanization)
وِچارا (Shahmukhi)
ਵਿਚਾਰਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਵਿਚਾਰੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਵਿਚਾਰੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਵਿਚਾਰੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਵਿਚਾਰੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਵਿਚਾਰਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਵਿਚਾਰੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਵਿਚਾਰੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

[ʋɪt͡ʃaːɾaː]

Borrowed from Classical Persian بیچاره (bēčāra).

bor+

poor, helpless, hapless, unfortunate, wretched, pitiable


ਮਜ਼ਬੂਤ

pa-adj

ਮਜ਼ਬੂਤ • (mazbūt) (Shahmukhi spelling مَضبوط)

mazbūt (romanization)
مَضبوط (Shahmukhi)

[məzə̆buːt̪ə̆]

Borrowed from Classical Persian مضبوط (mazbut).


ਰੱਦ

Borrowed from Classical Persian رد (radd).

rejected, unacceptable, repulsed, refuted


ਰਵਾਨਾ

pa-adj

ਰਵਾਨਾ • (ravānā) (Shahmukhi spelling روانہ)

ravānā (romanization)
روانہ (Shahmukhi)
ਰਵਾਨਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਰਵਾਨੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਰਵਾਨੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਰਵਾਨੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਰਵਾਨੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਰਵਾਨਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਰਵਾਨੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਰਵਾਨੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian روانه (rawāna).

bor+

in motion, dispatched, departed, proceeding


پٹھا

pa-adj

پُٹّھا • (puṭṭhā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਪੁੱਠਾ)

پُٹّھا (canonical)
puṭṭhā (romanization)
ਪੁੱਠਾ (Gurmukhi)
پُٹّھا (direct masculine singular)
پُٹّھے (direct masculine plural)
پُٹّھی (direct feminine singular)
پُٹّھِیاں (direct feminine plural)
پُٹّھے (masculine oblique singular)
پُٹّھیاں (masculine oblique plural)
پُٹّھی (feminine oblique singular)
پُٹّھِیاں (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit प्रपृष्ठ (prapr̥ṣṭhá). Cognate with Odia ପୈଠ (paiṭha).


ਚੌਗੁਣਾ

pa-adj

ਚੌਗੁਣਾ • (cauguṇā) (Shahmukhi spelling چَوگُݨا)

cauguṇā (romanization)
چَوگُݨا (Shahmukhi)
ਚੌਗੁਣਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਚੌਗੁਣੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਚੌਗੁਣੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਚੌਗੁਣੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਚੌਗੁਣੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਚੌਗੁਣਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਚੌਗੁਣੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਚੌਗੁਣੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres
Proto-Indo-Iranian *čatwā́ras
Sanskrit चतुर् (catur)
Sanskrit गुण (guṇa)
Sanskrit चतुर्गुण (caturguṇa)
Prakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼𑀡 (caügguṇa)
Punjabi ਚੌਗੁਣਾ (cauguṇā)
Inherited from Old Punjabi ਚਉਣਾ (cauṇā), from Prakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼𑀡 (caügguṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit चतुर्गुण (cáturguṇa).


ਨਾਨਕਸ਼ਾਹੀ

pa-adj

ਨਾਨਕਸ਼ਾਹੀ • (nānkaśāhī) (Shahmukhi spelling نانک شاہی)

nānkaśāhī (romanization)
نانک شاہی (Shahmukhi)

[naːnəkə̆ʃaːɦiː]

ਨਾਨਕਸ਼ਾਹ (nānkaśāh) + -ਈ (-ī).

suffix

ਨਾਨਕਸ਼ਾਹ (nānkaśāh) + -ਈ (-ī)

named after or dedicated to Guru Nanak Dev Ji


ਅਣੋਖਾ

pa-adj

ਅਣੋਖਾ • (aṇokhā) (Shahmukhi spelling اَݨوکھا)

aṇokhā (romanization)
اَݨوکھا (Shahmukhi)
ਅਣੋਖਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਅਣੋਖੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਅਣੋਖੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਅਣੋਖੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਅਣੋਖੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਅਣੋਖਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਅਣੋਖੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਅਣੋਖੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit अनपेक्ष (anapekṣa).


ਬੜਾ

baṛā (romanization)
بَڑا (Shahmukhi)
ਬੜਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਬੜੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਬੜੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਬੜੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਬੜੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਬੜਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਬੜੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਬੜੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

much, many, plenty, plenteous, plentiful, copious, abundant, profuse, excessive, numerous, enough, sufficient


ਹਜ਼ਰਤ

pa-adj

ਹਜ਼ਰਤ • (hazrat) (Shahmukhi spelling حَضْرَت)

hazrat (romanization)
حَضْرَت (Shahmukhi)

[həzə̆ɾət̪ə̆]

Borrowed from Classical Persian حضرت (hazrat), from Arabic حَضْرَة (ḥaḍra).

bor+

(honorific) revered, eminent, great; appellation


ਸ਼ੈਤਾਨ

pa-adj

ਸ਼ੈਤਾਨ • (śaitān) (Shahmukhi spelling شَیطان)

śaitān (romanization)
شَیطان (Shahmukhi)

Borrowed from Arabic شَيْطَان (šayṭān), likely through Classical Persian شَیْطان (šaytān).


ਸੋਝਾ

ਸੋਝਾ • (sojhā) (Shahmukhi spelling سوجھا)

sojhā (romanization)
سوجھا (Shahmukhi)
ਸੋਝਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਸੋਝੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਸੋਝੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਸੋਝੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਸੋਝੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਸੋਝਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਸੋਝੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਸੋਝੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)


ਬੱਗਾ

ਬੱਗਾ • (baggā) (Shahmukhi spelling بگّا)

baggā (romanization)
بگّا (Shahmukhi)
ਬੱਗਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਬੱਗੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਬੱਗੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਬੱਗੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਬੱਗੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਬੱਗਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਬੱਗੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਬੱਗੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼 (vaggu), form Sanskrit वल्गु (valgú, “beautiful”). Cognate with Hindi बागा (bāgā).


ਸਲੇਟੀ

ਸਲੇਟੀ • (saleṭī) (Shahmukhi spelling سلیٹی)


ਸੂਹਾ

ਸੂਹਾ • (sūhā) (Shahmukhi spelling سُوہا)

sūhā (romanization)
سُوہا (Shahmukhi)
ਸੂਹਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਸੂਹੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਸੂਹੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਸੂਹੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਸੂਹੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਸੂਹਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਸੂਹੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਸੂਹੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit शुभ (śubha, “auspicious”). Cognate with Hindustani سُوہا / सूहा (sūhā).


ਅੰਗੂਰੀ

pa-adj

ਅੰਗੂਰੀ • (aṅgūrī) (Shahmukhi spelling انگوری)

aṅgūrī (romanization)
انگوری (Shahmukhi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian انگور (angûr).


ਬੈਂਗਣੀ

pa-adj

ਬੈਂਗਣੀ • (baiṅgṇī) (Shahmukhi spelling بَینگنی)

baiṅgṇī (romanization)
بَینگنی (Shahmukhi)

[bɛːŋɡə̆ɳiː]


ਨੀਵਾਂ

ਨੀਵਾਂ • (nīvā̃) (Shahmukhi spelling نیواں)


ਫੁਫੇਰਾ

ਫੁਫੇਰਾ • (phupherā) (Shahmukhi spelling پھپھیرا or پھوپھیرا)

phupherā (romanization)
پھپھیرا (Shahmukhi)
پھوپھیرا (Shahmukhi)
ਫੁਫੇਰਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਫੁਫੇਰੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਫੁਫੇਰੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਫੁਫੇਰੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਫੁਫੇਰੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਫੁਫੇਰਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਫੁਫੇਰੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਫੁਫੇਰੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

ਫੁਫੇਰ (phupher) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-). Has the same suffix -ਏਰਾ (-ērā) as in ਮੇਰਾ (merā). Cognate with Hindi फुफेरा (phupherā).

ਫੁਫੇਰਾ ਭਰਾ

paternal aunt's son (literally, “cousin brother”)

ਫੁਫੇਰੀ ਭੈਣ

paternal aunt's daughter (literally, “cousin sister”)

(of a cousin brother/sister) related through one's paternal aunt


ਖੈਰਾ

ਖੈਰਾ • (khairā) (Shahmukhi spelling کھَیرا)

khairā (romanization)
کھَیرا (Shahmukhi)
ਖੈਰਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਖੈਰੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਖੈਰੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਖੈਰੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਖੈਰੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਖੈਰਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਖੈਰੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਖੈਰੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit खदिरक (khadiraka).


ਅਲਖ

imperceptible, unknowable, incomprehensible, invisible


ਅਗਮ

unaccessable, unapproachable impervious, bottomless, deep, unfordable, unaccomplishable, incomprehensible


ਰਹੀਮ

pa-adj

ਰਹੀਮ • (rahīm) (Shahmukhi spelling رحیم)

Borrowed from Urdu رَحِیم (rahīm), itself from Classical Persian رَحِیم (rahīm), from Arabic رَحِيم (raḥīm).


ਧਰਮੀ

ਧਰਮੀ • (dharmī) (Shahmukhi spelling دھرمی)

[t̪ə˨ɾə̆.miː]


ਕੰਗਾਲ

ਕੰਗਾਲ • (kaṅgāl)

Inherited from Sanskrit *कङ्काल (kaṅkāla).


ਨਿਰਗੁਣ

pa-adj

ਨਿਰਗੁਣ • (nirguṇ) (Shahmukhi spelling نرگن)

[nɪɾə̆ɡʊɳə̆]


ਸਰਗੁਣ

ਸਰਗੁਣ • (sarguṇ) (Shahmukhi spelling سرگن)

[səɾə̆ɡʊɳə̆]


تکے

تِکّا تکا#Punjabi

inflection of تِکّا (tikkā):
singular oblique

تِکّا تکا#Punjabi

inflection of تِکّا (tikkā):
plural direct


سوہنی

head

سوہݨی • (sohṇī) f

سوہݨا سوہنا#Punjabi

feminine singular of سوہݨا (sohṇā, “beautiful”)


چھیکڑ

pa-adj

چھیْکَڑ • (chekaṛ)

چھیْکَڑ (canonical)
chekaṛ (romanization)


چٹے

head

چِٹّے • (ciṭṭe)

چِٹّا چٹا#Punjabi

inflection of چِٹّا (ciṭṭā, “white; fair”):

چِٹّا چٹا#Punjabi


چٹیاں

چِٹّیْاں • (ciṭṭiyāṉ)

چِٹّیْاں (canonical)
ciṭṭiyāṉ (romanization)

چِٹّا چٹا#Punjabi

oblique masculine plural of چِٹّا (ciṭṭā, “white; fair”)


چٹیاں

چِٹِّیاں • (ciṭṭīyāṉ)

چِٹِّیاں (canonical)
ciṭṭīyāṉ (romanization)

چِٹّا چٹا#Punjabi


چٹی

چِٹّی • (ciṭṭī)

چِٹّا چٹا#Punjabi

feminine singular of چِٹّا (ciṭṭā, “white; fair”)


جھلے

جَھلّے (canonical)
jhalle (romanization)

جَھلّا جھلا#Punjabi

inflection of جَھلّا (jhallā):
direct masculine plural

جَھلّا جھلا#Punjabi

inflection of جَھلّا (jhallā):
oblique masculine singular


جھلیاں

جَھلّیْاں • (jhalliyāṉ)

جَھلّیْاں (canonical)
jhalliyāṉ (romanization)

جَھلّا جھلا#Punjabi

oblique masculine plural of جَھلّا (jhallā)


جھلیاں

جَھلِّیاں • (jhallīyāṉ)

جَھلِّیاں (canonical)
jhallīyāṉ (romanization)

جَھلّا جھلا#Punjabi


جھلی

جَھلّی • (jhallī)

جَھلّی (canonical)
jhallī (romanization)

جَھلّا جھلا#Punjabi


لمے

لَمّا لما#Punjabi

inflection of لَمّا (lammā):
direct masculine plural

لَمّا لما#Punjabi

inflection of لَمّا (lammā):
oblique masculine singular


لمیاں

لَمّیْاں • (lammiyāṉ)

لَمّیْاں (canonical)
lammiyāṉ (romanization)

لَمّا لما#Punjabi

oblique masculine plural of لَمّا (lammā)


لمیاں

لَمِّیاں • (lammīyāṉ)

لَمِّیاں (canonical)
lammīyāṉ (romanization)

لَمّا لما#Punjabi


لمی

لَمّی • (lammī)

لَمّا لما#Punjabi


ਹਿੰਦਵਾਣਾ

pa-noun

ਹਿੰਦਵਾਣਾ • (hindvāṇā) m (Shahmukhi spelling ہندواݨا)

hindvāṇā (romanization)
ہندواݨا (Shahmukhi)

First attested as Old Punjabi ਹਿੰਦਵਾਣਾ (hindavāṇā).

/ɦɪnd̪.ʋäː.ɳäː/


سوہنے

head

سوہݨے • (sohṇe)

سوہݨا سوہنا#Punjabi

inflection of سوہݨا (sohṇā):
direct masculine plural

سوہݨا سوہنا#Punjabi

inflection of سوہݨا (sohṇā):
oblique masculine singular


سوہنیاں

سوہݨیْاں • (sohṇiyāṉ)

سوہݨیْاں (canonical)
sohṇiyāṉ (romanization)

سوہݨا سوہنا#Punjabi

oblique masculine plural of سوہݨا (sohṇā)


سوہنیاں

سوہݨِیاں • (sohṇīyāṉ)

سوہݨِیاں (canonical)
sohṇīyāṉ (romanization)

سوہݨا سوہنا#Punjabi


اچا

pa-adj

اُچّا • (uccā) (feminine اُچّی, Gurmukhi spelling ਉੱਚਾ)

اُچّا (canonical)
uccā (romanization)
اُچّی (feminine)
ਉੱਚਾ (Gurmukhi)
اُچّا (direct masculine singular)
اُچّے (direct masculine plural)
اُچّی (direct feminine singular)
اُچِّیاں (direct feminine plural)
اُچّے (masculine oblique singular)
اُچّیاں (masculine oblique plural)
اُچّی (feminine oblique singular)
اُچِّیاں (feminine oblique plural)

/ʊt͡ʃ.t͡ʃäː/

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘 (ucca), from Sanskrit उच्च (ucca), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *utˢčáH, from Proto-Indo-European *úds-kʷeh₁.


اچے

head

اُچّے • (ucce)

اُچّا اچا#Punjabi

inflection of اُچّا (uccā, “high; elevated; raised”):

اُچّا اچا#Punjabi


اچیاں

اُچّیْاں • (ucciyāṉ)

اُچّیْاں (canonical)
ucciyāṉ (romanization)

اُچّا اچا#Punjabi

oblique masculine plural of اُچّا (uccā, “high; elevated; raised”)


اچیاں

اُچِّیاں • (uccīyāṉ)

اُچِّیاں (canonical)
uccīyāṉ (romanization)

اُچّا اچا#Punjabi

feminine plural of اُچّا (uccā, “high; elevated; raised”)


اچی

اُچّی • (uccī)

اُچّا اچا#Punjabi

feminine singular of اُچّا (uccā, “high; elevated; raised”)


جوگے

جوگا جوگا#Punjabi

inflection of جوگا (jogā):
direct masculine plural

جوگا جوگا#Punjabi

inflection of جوگا (jogā):
oblique masculine singular


جوگیاں

جوگیاں • (jogeyāṉ)

جوگا جوگا#Punjabi


جوگیاں

جوگِیاں • (jogīyāṉ)

جوگِیاں (canonical)
jogīyāṉ (romanization)

جوگا جوگا#Punjabi


ودھیا

pa-adj

وَدِھیَا • (vadhiyā) (indeclinable, Gurmukhi spelling ਵਧੀਆ)

وَدِھیَا (canonical)
vadhiyā (romanization)
ਵਧੀਆ (Gurmukhi)

From وَدّھݨا (vaddhṇā, “to continue forward”) + -ِیا (-iyā). Cognate with Hindi बढ़िया (baṛhiyā).


ਡਰਾਉਣਾ

pa-noun

ਡਰਾਉਣਾ • (ḍarāuṇā) m (Shahmukhi spelling ڈروݨا)

ḍarāuṇā (romanization)
ڈروݨا (Shahmukhi)

/ɖə.ɾɔː.ɳäː/

ਡਰਨਾ (ḍarnā, “to be afraid”) + -ਆਉਣਾ (-āuṇā, “causative suffix”).


ਡਰੌਣਾ

pa-noun

ਡਰੌਣਾ • (ḍarauṇā) m (Shahmukhi spelling ڈروݨا)

ḍarauṇā (romanization)
ڈروݨا (Shahmukhi)

/ɖə.ɾɔː.ɳäː/


بڑے

head

بَڑے • (baṛe)

inflection of بَڑا (baṛā):
direct masculine plural

inflection of بَڑا (baṛā):
oblique masculine singular


بڑیاں

بَڑیاں • (baṛeyāṉ)

بَڑیاں (canonical)
baṛeyāṉ (romanization)


بڑیاں

بَڑِیاں • (baṛiyāṉ)

بَڑِیاں (canonical)
baṛiyāṉ (romanization)


ورگا

pa-adj

وَرْگا • (vargā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਵਰਗਾ)

وَرْگا (canonical)
vargā (romanization)
ਵਰਗਾ (Gurmukhi)
وَرْگا (direct masculine singular)
وَرْگے (direct masculine plural)
وَرْگی (direct feminine singular)
وَرْگِیاں (direct feminine plural)
وَرْگے (masculine oblique singular)
وَرْگیاں (masculine oblique plural)
وَرْگی (feminine oblique singular)
وَرْگِیاں (feminine oblique plural)


ورگے

head

وَرْگے • (varge)

وَرْگا ورگا#Punjabi

inflection of وَرْگا (vargā, “like; similar; resembling”):

وَرْگا ورگا#Punjabi


ورگیاں

وَرْگیاں • (vargeyāṉ)

وَرْگیاں (canonical)
vargeyāṉ (romanization)

وَرْگا ورگا#Punjabi

oblique masculine plural of وَرْگا (vargā, “like; similar; resembling”)


ورگیاں

وَرْگِیاں • (vargiyāṉ)

وَرْگِیاں (canonical)
vargiyāṉ (romanization)

وَرْگا ورگا#Punjabi

feminine plural of وَرْگا (vargā, “like; similar; resembling”)


ਚਚੇਰਾ

pa-adj

ਚਚੇਰਾ • (cacerā) (Shahmukhi spelling چچیرا or چاچیرا)

cacerā (romanization)
چچیرا (Shahmukhi)
چاچیرا (Shahmukhi)
ਚਚੇਰਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਚਚੇਰੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਚਚੇਰੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਚਚੇਰੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਚਚੇਰੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਚਚੇਰਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਚਚੇਰੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਚਚੇਰੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

ਚਚੇਰ (cacer) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-). Has the same suffix -ਏਰਾ (-ērā) as in ਮੇਰਾ (merā). Cognate with Hindi चचेरा (cacerā).

ਚਚੇਰਾ ਭਰਾ

paternal uncle's son (literally, “cousin brother”)

ਚਚੇਰੀ ਭੈਣ

paternal uncle's daughter (literally, “cousin sister”)

(of a cousin brother/sister) related through one's paternal uncle


ਮਮੇਰਾ

ਮਮੇਰਾ • (mamerā) (Shahmukhi spelling ممیرا or مامیرا)

mamerā (romanization)
ممیرا (Shahmukhi)
مامیرا (Shahmukhi)
ਮਮੇਰਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਮਮੇਰੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਮਮੇਰੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਮਮੇਰੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਮਮੇਰੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਮਮੇਰਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਮਮੇਰੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਮਮੇਰੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

ਮਮੇਰ (mamer) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-). Has the same suffix -ਏਰਾ (-ērā) as in ਮੇਰਾ (merā). Cognate with Hindi ममेरा (mamerā).

ਮਮੇਰਾ ਭਰਾ

maternal uncle's son (literally, “cousin brother”)

ਮਮੇਰੀ ਭੈਣ

maternal uncle's daughter (literally, “cousin sister”)

(of a cousin brother/sister) related through one's maternal uncle


ਮਸੇਰਾ

ਮਸੇਰਾ • (maserā) (Shahmukhi spelling مسیرا or ماسیرا)

maserā (romanization)
مسیرا (Shahmukhi)
ماسیرا (Shahmukhi)
ਮਸੇਰਾ (direct masculine singular)
ਮਸੇਰੇ (direct masculine plural)
ਮਸੇਰੀ (direct feminine singular)
ਮਸੇਰੀਆਂ (direct feminine plural)
ਮਸੇਰੇ (masculine oblique singular)
ਮਸੇਰਿਆਂ (masculine oblique plural)
ਮਸੇਰੀ (feminine oblique singular)
ਮਸੇਰੀਆਂ (feminine oblique plural)

ਮਸੇਰ (maser) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-). Has the same suffix -ਏਰਾ (-ērā) as in ਮੇਰਾ (merā). Cognate with Hindi मौसेरा (mauserā).

ਮਸੇਰਾ ਭਰਾ

maternal aunt's son (literally, “cousin brother”)

ਮਸੇਰੀ ਭੈਣ

maternal aunt's daughter (literally, “cousin sister”)

(of a cousin brother/sister) related through one's maternal aunt


اوکھے

head

اَوکھے • (aukhe)

اَوکھا اوکھا#Punjabi

inflection of اَوکھا:
direct masculine plural

اَوکھا اوکھا#Punjabi

inflection of اَوکھا:
oblique masculine singular


اوکھیاں

اَوکھیْاں • (aukheyāṉ)

اَوکھیْاں (canonical)
aukheyāṉ (romanization)

اَوکھا اوکھا#Punjabi


اوکھیاں

اَوکھِیاں • (aukhiyāṉ)

اَوکھِیاں (canonical)
aukhiyāṉ (romanization)

اَوکھا اوکھا#Punjabi