See -ਆਅ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "-आव" }, "expansion": "Hindi -आव (-āv)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From older -ਆਉ (-āu) / -ਆਵ (-āva), possibly a deverbal of the causative suffix -ਆਉਣਾ (-āuṇā) / -ਆਵਣਾ (-āvaṇā). Compare Hindi -आव (-āv).", "forms": [ { "form": "-āa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ـاء", "tags": [ "Shahmukhi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ਆਅ • (-āa)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Punjabi", "lang_code": "pa", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "ਦੱਬਣਾ (dabbaṇā, “to press”) + -ਆਅ (-āa) → ਦਬਾਅ (dabāa, “pressing, pressure”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms abstract nouns from verbs, or nouns referring to someone or something that conforms to the verb's description" ], "id": "en--ਆਅ-pa-suffix-Vg6zFh1P", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aːə̯/" } ], "word": "-ਆਅ" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "-आव" }, "expansion": "Hindi -आव (-āv)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From older -ਆਉ (-āu) / -ਆਵ (-āva), possibly a deverbal of the causative suffix -ਆਉਣਾ (-āuṇā) / -ਆਵਣਾ (-āvaṇā). Compare Hindi -आव (-āv).", "forms": [ { "form": "-āa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ـاء", "tags": [ "Shahmukhi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ਆਅ • (-āa)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Punjabi", "lang_code": "pa", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header", "Punjabi lemmas", "Punjabi suffixes" ], "examples": [ { "text": "ਦੱਬਣਾ (dabbaṇā, “to press”) + -ਆਅ (-āa) → ਦਬਾਅ (dabāa, “pressing, pressure”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms abstract nouns from verbs, or nouns referring to someone or something that conforms to the verb's description" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aːə̯/" } ], "word": "-ਆਅ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Punjabi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.