"گانا" meaning in Punjabi

See گانا in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡäː.ɳäː/ (note: Standard Punjabi)
Etymology: Inherited from Sanskrit गान (gāna), from the root गै (gai, “to sing”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaH- (“sing”), from Proto-Indo-European *geH- (“sing”). Cognate with Hindi गाना (gānā), Assamese গান (gan), Bengali গান (gan), Gujarati ગાણું (gāṇũ), Marathi गाणे (gāṇe), Urdu گانا (gānā). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pa|sa|गान|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit गान (gāna), {{inh+|pa|sa|गान}} Inherited from Sanskrit गान (gāna), {{inh|pa|iir-pro|*gaH-||sing}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaH- (“sing”), {{inh|pa|ine-pro|*geH-||sing}} Proto-Indo-European *geH- (“sing”), {{cog|hi|गाना}} Hindi गाना (gānā), {{cog|as|গান}} Assamese গান (gan), {{cog|bn|গান}} Bengali গান (gan), {{cog|gu|ગાણું}} Gujarati ગાણું (gāṇũ), {{cog|mr|गाणे}} Marathi गाणे (gāṇe), {{cog|ur|گانا|tr=gānā}} Urdu گانا (gānā) Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=m|gur=ਗਾਣਾ|head=گاݨا}} گاݨا • (gāṇā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਗਾਣਾ) Inflection templates: {{pnb-conj-imps/abbr|direct|dir}}, {{pnb-conj-imps/abbr|oblique|obl}} Forms: گاݨا [canonical], gāṇā [romanization], ਗਾਣਾ [Gurmukhi], no-table-tags [table-tags], گا [stem], گاݨا [infinitive], گاؤݨا [infinitive], گاوَݨا [infinitive], گاݨ [error-unrecognized-form], گاؤݨ [error-unrecognized-form], گاوَݨ [error-unrecognized-form], گا کے [conjunctive], گانْدے گانْدے [progressive], گانْدا [error-unrecognized-form, imperfective, participle], گانْدے [error-unrecognized-form, imperfective, participle], گانْدی [feminine, imperfective, participle, singular], گانْدِیاں [feminine, imperfective, participle, plural], گایَا [error-unrecognized-form, participle, perfective], گائے [error-unrecognized-form, participle, perfective], گائِی [feminine, participle, perfective, singular], گائِیاں [feminine, participle, perfective, plural], گاݨ آلا [error-unrecognized-form, participle], گاݨ آلے [error-unrecognized-form, participle], گاݨ آلی [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, participle, singular], گاݨ آلِیاں [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, participle, plural], گایْا ہویْا [adjectival, error-unrecognized-form, participle, perfective], گائے ہوئے [adjectival, error-unrecognized-form, participle, perfective], گائِی ہوئی [adjectival, feminine, participle, perfective, singular], گانْدِیاں ہوئِیاں [adjectival, feminine, participle, perfective, plural], گانْدا ہویْا [adjectival, error-unrecognized-form, habitual, participle], گانْدے ہوئے [adjectival, error-unrecognized-form, habitual, participle], گانْدی ہوئی [adjectival, feminine, habitual, participle, singular], گانْدِیاں ہوئِیاں [adjectival, feminine, habitual, participle, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], گایَا [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, masculine, perfective, singular], گائے [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, masculine, perfective], گائِی [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indicative, perfective, singular], گائِیاں [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indicative, perfective], گاواں گا [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, masculine, singular], گاویْں گا [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, masculine, singular], گاوے گا [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, masculine, singular], گاؤ گے [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, masculine], گاواں گے [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, masculine], گاݨ گے [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, masculine], گاواں گی [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, future, indicative, singular], گاویْں گی [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, future, indicative, singular], گاوے گی [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, future, indicative, singular], گاؤ گے [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, future, indicative], گاواں گے [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, future, indicative], گاݨ گِیاں [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, future, indicative], گاواں [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular, subjunctive], گاویْں [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular, subjunctive], گائیْں [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular, subjunctive], گاوے [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular, subjunctive], گائے [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular, subjunctive], گاؤ [error-unrecognized-form, future, subjunctive], گائِیے [error-unrecognized-form, future, subjunctive], گاوَݨ [error-unrecognized-form, future, subjunctive], گاݨ [error-unrecognized-form, future, subjunctive], گا [error-unrecognized-form, familiar, imperative, singular], گاؤ [error-unrecognized-form, familiar, imperative], گاوِیں [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, polite, singular], گائِیو [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, polite], گانْدا [counterfactual, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, present, singular], گانْدے [counterfactual, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, present], گانْدی [counterfactual, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, present, singular], گانْدِیاں [counterfactual, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, present]
  1. song Categories (topical): Music Synonyms: گیت (gīta), تَرانہ (tarānh) Synonyms (melody): نَغمہ (naġmh)
    Sense id: en-گانا-pa-noun-Y~dciQsF Disambiguation of Music: 54 46 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Punjabi entries with incorrect language header, Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 15 35 15 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 34 16 34 Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 53 47

Verb

IPA: /ɡäː.ɳäː/ (note: Standard Punjabi) Forms: گاݨا [canonical], gāṇā [romanization], ਗਾਣਾ [Gurmukhi]
Etymology: Inherited from Sanskrit गान (gāna), from the root गै (gai, “to sing”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaH- (“sing”), from Proto-Indo-European *geH- (“sing”). Cognate with Hindi गाना (gānā), Assamese গান (gan), Bengali গান (gan), Gujarati ગાણું (gāṇũ), Marathi गाणे (gāṇe), Urdu گانا (gānā). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pa|sa|गान|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit गान (gāna), {{inh+|pa|sa|गान}} Inherited from Sanskrit गान (gāna), {{inh|pa|iir-pro|*gaH-||sing}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaH- (“sing”), {{inh|pa|ine-pro|*geH-||sing}} Proto-Indo-European *geH- (“sing”), {{cog|hi|गाना}} Hindi गाना (gānā), {{cog|as|গান}} Assamese গান (gan), {{cog|bn|গান}} Bengali গান (gan), {{cog|gu|ગાણું}} Gujarati ગાણું (gāṇũ), {{cog|mr|गाणे}} Marathi गाणे (gāṇe), {{cog|ur|گانا|tr=gānā}} Urdu گانا (gānā) Head templates: {{pa-verb|gur=ਗਾਣਾ|head=گاݨا}} گاݨا • (gāṇā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਗਾਣਾ)
  1. to sing Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-گانا-pa-verb-e1aXhU~s Disambiguation of Music: 54 46 Categories (other): Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Punjabi entries with incorrect language header, Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 15 35 15 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 34 16 34 Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 53 47

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गान",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गान (gāna)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गान"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit गान (gāna)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*gaH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaH- (“sing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*geH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geH- (“sing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "गाना"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi गाना (gānā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "গান"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese গান (gan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "গান"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali গান (gan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "ગાણું"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati ગાણું (gāṇũ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "गाणे"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi गाणे (gāṇe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "گانا",
        "tr": "gānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu گانا (gānā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit गान (gāna), from the root गै (gai, “to sing”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaH- (“sing”), from Proto-Indo-European *geH- (“sing”). Cognate with Hindi गाना (gānā), Assamese গান (gan), Bengali গান (gan), Gujarati ગાણું (gāṇũ), Marathi गाणे (gāṇe), Urdu گانا (gānā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "گاݨا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāṇā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਾਣਾ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گا",
      "roman": "gā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاݨا",
      "roman": "gāṇā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاؤݨا",
      "roman": "gā'oṇā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاوَݨا",
      "roman": "gāvaṇā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاݨ",
      "roman": "gāṇ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاؤݨ",
      "roman": "gā'oṇ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاوَݨ",
      "roman": "gāvaṇ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گا کے",
      "roman": "gā ke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدے گانْدے",
      "roman": "gānde gānde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدا",
      "roman": "gāndā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدے",
      "roman": "gānde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدی",
      "roman": "gāndī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدِیاں",
      "roman": "gāndīyāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گایَا",
      "roman": "gāyā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائے",
      "roman": "gā'e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائِی",
      "roman": "gā'ī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائِیاں",
      "roman": "gāīyāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاݨ آلا",
      "roman": "gāṇ ālā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاݨ آلے",
      "roman": "gāṇ āle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاݨ آلی",
      "roman": "gāṇ ālī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاݨ آلِیاں",
      "roman": "gāṇ ālīyāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گایْا ہویْا",
      "roman": "gāyā hoyā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائے ہوئے",
      "roman": "gā'e ho'e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائِی ہوئی",
      "roman": "gā'ī ho'ī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدِیاں ہوئِیاں",
      "roman": "gādīyāṉ hoīyāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدا ہویْا",
      "roman": "gāndā hoyā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "habitual",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدے ہوئے",
      "roman": "gānde ho'e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "habitual",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدی ہوئی",
      "roman": "gāndī ho'ī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "habitual",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدِیاں ہوئِیاں",
      "roman": "gādīyāṉ hoīyāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "habitual",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گایَا",
      "roman": "gāyā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائے",
      "roman": "gā'e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائِی",
      "roman": "gā'ī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائِیاں",
      "roman": "gāīyāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاواں گا",
      "roman": "gāvāṉ gā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاویْں گا",
      "roman": "gāveṉ gā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاوے گا",
      "roman": "gāve gā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاؤ گے",
      "roman": "gā'o ge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاواں گے",
      "roman": "gāvāṉ ge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاݨ گے",
      "roman": "gāṇ ge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاواں گی",
      "roman": "gāvāṉ gī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاویْں گی",
      "roman": "gāveṉ gī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاوے گی",
      "roman": "gāve gī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاؤ گے",
      "roman": "gā'o ge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاواں گے",
      "roman": "gāvāṉ ge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاݨ گِیاں",
      "roman": "gāṇ gīyāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاواں",
      "roman": "gāvāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاویْں",
      "roman": "gāveṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائیْں",
      "roman": "gā'eṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاوے",
      "roman": "gāve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائے",
      "roman": "gā'e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاؤ",
      "roman": "gā'o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائِیے",
      "roman": "gā'iye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاوَݨ",
      "roman": "gāvaṇ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاݨ",
      "roman": "gāṇ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گا",
      "roman": "gā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "familiar",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاؤ",
      "roman": "gā'o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "familiar",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاوِیں",
      "roman": "gāvīṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "polite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائِیو",
      "roman": "gāīyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدا",
      "roman": "gāndā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "counterfactual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدے",
      "roman": "gānde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "counterfactual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدی",
      "roman": "gāndī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "counterfactual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدِیاں",
      "roman": "gāndīyāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "counterfactual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gur": "ਗਾਣਾ",
        "head": "گاݨا"
      },
      "expansion": "گاݨا • (gāṇā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਗਾਣਾ)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "direct",
        "2": "dir"
      },
      "name": "pnb-conj-imps/abbr"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oblique",
        "2": "obl"
      },
      "name": "pnb-conj-imps/abbr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 35 15 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 34 16 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "pa:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This song is amazing.",
          "roman": "eh gāṇā bahut vadhiyā hai.",
          "text": "ایہہ گاݨا بہت ودھیا ہے۔",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "song"
      ],
      "id": "en-گانا-pa-noun-Y~dciQsF",
      "links": [
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "gīta",
          "word": "گیت"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tarānh",
          "word": "تَرانہ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naġmh",
          "sense": "melody",
          "word": "نَغمہ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡäː.ɳäː/",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "گانا"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गान",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गान (gāna)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गान"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit गान (gāna)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*gaH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaH- (“sing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*geH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geH- (“sing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "गाना"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi गाना (gānā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "গান"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese গান (gan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "গান"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali গান (gan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "ગાણું"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati ગાણું (gāṇũ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "गाणे"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi गाणे (gāṇe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "گانا",
        "tr": "gānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu گانا (gānā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit गान (gāna), from the root गै (gai, “to sing”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaH- (“sing”), from Proto-Indo-European *geH- (“sing”). Cognate with Hindi गाना (gānā), Assamese গান (gan), Bengali গান (gan), Gujarati ગાણું (gāṇũ), Marathi गाणे (gāṇe), Urdu گانا (gānā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "گاݨا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāṇā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਾਣਾ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gur": "ਗਾਣਾ",
        "head": "گاݨا"
      },
      "expansion": "گاݨا • (gāṇā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਗਾਣਾ)",
      "name": "pa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 35 15 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 34 16 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "pa:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sing"
      ],
      "id": "en-گانا-pa-verb-e1aXhU~s",
      "links": [
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡäː.ɳäː/",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "گانا"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi masculine nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Punjabi verbs",
    "Punjabi verbs in Shahmukhi script",
    "pa:Music",
    "ur:Music"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गान",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गान (gāna)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गान"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit गान (gāna)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*gaH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaH- (“sing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*geH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geH- (“sing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "गाना"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi गाना (gānā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "গান"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese গান (gan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "গান"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali গান (gan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "ગાણું"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati ગાણું (gāṇũ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "गाणे"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi गाणे (gāṇe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "گانا",
        "tr": "gānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu گانا (gānā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit गान (gāna), from the root गै (gai, “to sing”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaH- (“sing”), from Proto-Indo-European *geH- (“sing”). Cognate with Hindi गाना (gānā), Assamese গান (gan), Bengali গান (gan), Gujarati ગાણું (gāṇũ), Marathi गाणे (gāṇe), Urdu گانا (gānā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "گاݨا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāṇā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਾਣਾ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گا",
      "roman": "gā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاݨا",
      "roman": "gāṇā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاؤݨا",
      "roman": "gā'oṇā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاوَݨا",
      "roman": "gāvaṇā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاݨ",
      "roman": "gāṇ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاؤݨ",
      "roman": "gā'oṇ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاوَݨ",
      "roman": "gāvaṇ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گا کے",
      "roman": "gā ke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدے گانْدے",
      "roman": "gānde gānde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدا",
      "roman": "gāndā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدے",
      "roman": "gānde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدی",
      "roman": "gāndī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدِیاں",
      "roman": "gāndīyāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گایَا",
      "roman": "gāyā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائے",
      "roman": "gā'e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائِی",
      "roman": "gā'ī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائِیاں",
      "roman": "gāīyāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاݨ آلا",
      "roman": "gāṇ ālā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاݨ آلے",
      "roman": "gāṇ āle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاݨ آلی",
      "roman": "gāṇ ālī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاݨ آلِیاں",
      "roman": "gāṇ ālīyāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گایْا ہویْا",
      "roman": "gāyā hoyā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائے ہوئے",
      "roman": "gā'e ho'e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائِی ہوئی",
      "roman": "gā'ī ho'ī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدِیاں ہوئِیاں",
      "roman": "gādīyāṉ hoīyāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدا ہویْا",
      "roman": "gāndā hoyā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "habitual",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدے ہوئے",
      "roman": "gānde ho'e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "habitual",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدی ہوئی",
      "roman": "gāndī ho'ī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "habitual",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدِیاں ہوئِیاں",
      "roman": "gādīyāṉ hoīyāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "habitual",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گایَا",
      "roman": "gāyā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائے",
      "roman": "gā'e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائِی",
      "roman": "gā'ī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائِیاں",
      "roman": "gāīyāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاواں گا",
      "roman": "gāvāṉ gā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاویْں گا",
      "roman": "gāveṉ gā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاوے گا",
      "roman": "gāve gā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاؤ گے",
      "roman": "gā'o ge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاواں گے",
      "roman": "gāvāṉ ge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاݨ گے",
      "roman": "gāṇ ge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاواں گی",
      "roman": "gāvāṉ gī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاویْں گی",
      "roman": "gāveṉ gī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاوے گی",
      "roman": "gāve gī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاؤ گے",
      "roman": "gā'o ge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاواں گے",
      "roman": "gāvāṉ ge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاݨ گِیاں",
      "roman": "gāṇ gīyāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاواں",
      "roman": "gāvāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاویْں",
      "roman": "gāveṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائیْں",
      "roman": "gā'eṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاوے",
      "roman": "gāve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائے",
      "roman": "gā'e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاؤ",
      "roman": "gā'o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائِیے",
      "roman": "gā'iye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاوَݨ",
      "roman": "gāvaṇ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاݨ",
      "roman": "gāṇ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گا",
      "roman": "gā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "familiar",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاؤ",
      "roman": "gā'o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "familiar",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گاوِیں",
      "roman": "gāvīṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "polite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گائِیو",
      "roman": "gāīyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدا",
      "roman": "gāndā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "counterfactual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدے",
      "roman": "gānde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "counterfactual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدی",
      "roman": "gāndī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "counterfactual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گانْدِیاں",
      "roman": "gāndīyāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "counterfactual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gur": "ਗਾਣਾ",
        "head": "گاݨا"
      },
      "expansion": "گاݨا • (gāṇā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਗਾਣਾ)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "direct",
        "2": "dir"
      },
      "name": "pnb-conj-imps/abbr"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oblique",
        "2": "obl"
      },
      "name": "pnb-conj-imps/abbr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Punjabi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This song is amazing.",
          "roman": "eh gāṇā bahut vadhiyā hai.",
          "text": "ایہہ گاݨا بہت ودھیا ہے۔",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "song"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡäː.ɳäː/",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gīta",
      "word": "گیت"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarānh",
      "word": "تَرانہ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naġmh",
      "sense": "melody",
      "word": "نَغمہ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "گانا"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi masculine nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Punjabi verbs",
    "Punjabi verbs in Shahmukhi script",
    "pa:Music",
    "ur:Music"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गान",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गान (gāna)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गान"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit गान (gāna)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*gaH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaH- (“sing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*geH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geH- (“sing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "गाना"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi गाना (gānā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "গান"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese গান (gan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "গান"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali গান (gan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "ગાણું"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati ગાણું (gāṇũ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "गाणे"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi गाणे (gāṇe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "گانا",
        "tr": "gānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu گانا (gānā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit गान (gāna), from the root गै (gai, “to sing”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaH- (“sing”), from Proto-Indo-European *geH- (“sing”). Cognate with Hindi गाना (gānā), Assamese গান (gan), Bengali গান (gan), Gujarati ગાણું (gāṇũ), Marathi गाणे (gāṇe), Urdu گانا (gānā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "گاݨا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāṇā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਾਣਾ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gur": "ਗਾਣਾ",
        "head": "گاݨا"
      },
      "expansion": "گاݨا • (gāṇā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਗਾਣਾ)",
      "name": "pa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡäː.ɳäː/",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "گانا"
}

Download raw JSONL data for گانا meaning in Punjabi (15.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "گانا"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "گانا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "گانا"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "گانا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "گانا"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "گانا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "گانا"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "گانا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Oblique infinitive'",
  "path": [
    "گانا"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "گانا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'dir m sg'",
  "path": [
    "گانا"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "گانا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'm pl obl m sg'",
  "path": [
    "گانا"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "گانا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Prospective agentive'",
  "path": [
    "گانا"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "گانا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'S Formal / Plural'",
  "path": [
    "گانا"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "گانا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Plural / S Formal'",
  "path": [
    "گانا"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "گانا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1ˢᵗ میں'",
  "path": [
    "گانا"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "گانا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2ⁿᵈ تُوں'",
  "path": [
    "گانا"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "گانا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3ʳᵈ ایہہ / اوہ'",
  "path": [
    "گانا"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "گانا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2ⁿᵈ تُسیں'",
  "path": [
    "گانا"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "گانا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1ˢᵗ اسیں'",
  "path": [
    "گانا"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "گانا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2ⁿᵈ f / 3ʳᵈ ایہہ / اوہ'",
  "path": [
    "گانا"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "گانا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (anthem): تَرانہ (tarānh) desc=anthem rest=تَرانہ (tarānh) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
  "path": [
    "گانا"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "گانا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1896",
  "msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 1 couldn't split inflection templates, گانا/Punjabi section conjugation",
  "path": [
    "گانا"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "گانا",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Punjabi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.