See بچنا in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "بَچْݨا", "2": "بَچاݨا" }, "expansion": "Punjabi verb set\n بَچْݨا (bacṇā)\n بَچاݨا (bacāṇā)", "name": "pa-verb set" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "inc-hnd" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Hindustani", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "وَنْجݨا" }, "expansion": "Doublet of وَنْجݨا (vanjṇā)", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "Punjabi verb set\n بَچْݨا (bacṇā)\n بَچاݨا (bacāṇā)\nBorrowed from Hindustani بَچْنا (bacnā) / बचना (bacnā).\nDoublet of وَنْجݨا (vanjṇā), the latter being inherited from Old Punjabi.", "forms": [ { "form": "بَچْݨا", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "bacṇā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ਬਚਣਾ", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "m-self", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "بَچ", "roman": "bac", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "بَچݨا", "roman": "bacṇā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "بَچَݨ", "roman": "bacaṇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "بَچ کے", "roman": "bac ke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے بَچدے", "roman": "bacde bacde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "progressive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا", "roman": "bacdā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے", "roman": "bacde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی", "roman": "bacdī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "بَچیْا", "roman": "baciyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "بَچے", "roman": "bace", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "بَچی", "roman": "bacī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچِیاں", "roman": "bacīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "بَچَݨ آلا", "roman": "bacaṇ ālā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "بَچَݨ آلے", "roman": "bacaṇ āle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "بَچَݨ آلی", "roman": "bacaṇ ālī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچَݨ آلِیاں", "roman": "bacaṇ ālīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "بَچیْا ہویْا", "roman": "baciyā hoyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "بَچے ہوئے", "roman": "bace ho'e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "بَچی ہوئی", "roman": "bacī ho'ī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں ہوئِیاں", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا ہویْا", "roman": "bacdā hoyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "habitual", "participle" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے ہوئے", "roman": "bacde ho'e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "habitual", "participle" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی ہوئی", "roman": "bacdī ho'ī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں ہوئِیاں", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "m-self", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "بَچیْا", "roman": "baciyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچے", "roman": "bace", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "بَچی", "roman": "bacī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچِیاں", "roman": "bacīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "بَچاں گا", "roman": "bacāṉ gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچیْں گا", "roman": "baceṉ gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچے گا", "roman": "bace gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچو گے", "roman": "baco ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "بَچاں گے", "roman": "bacāṉ ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "بَچَݨ گے", "roman": "bacaṇ ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "بَچاں گی", "roman": "bacāṉ gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچیْں گی", "roman": "baceṉ gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچے گی", "roman": "bace gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچو گے", "roman": "baco ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "بَچاں گے", "roman": "bacāṉ ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "بَچَݨ گِیاں", "roman": "bacaṇ gīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "بَچاں", "roman": "bacāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچیْں", "roman": "baceṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچے", "roman": "bace", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچو", "roman": "baco", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچئِیے", "roman": "bac'iye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچَݨ", "roman": "bacaṇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچ", "roman": "bac", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "familiar", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچو", "roman": "baco", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "familiar", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "بَچِیں", "roman": "bacīṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "polite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچِیو", "roman": "bacīyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "polite" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا", "roman": "bacdā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچَنْدا", "roman": "bacandā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے", "roman": "bacde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "بَچَنْدے", "roman": "bacande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی", "roman": "bacdī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچَنْدی", "roman": "bacandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present" ] }, { "form": "بَچَنْدِیاں", "roman": "bacandīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "m-self", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا واں", "roman": "bacdā vāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا ایْں", "roman": "bacdā eṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا اَے", "roman": "bacdā ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے او", "roman": "bacdā o", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے آں", "roman": "bacde āṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے نیْں", "roman": "bacde neṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی آں", "roman": "bacdī āṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی ایْں", "roman": "bacdī eṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی اَے", "roman": "bacdī ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں او", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ o", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں آں", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ āṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں نیْں", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ neṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا سی", "roman": "bacdā sī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے سی", "roman": "bacde sī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا ساں", "roman": "bacdā sāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا سَیں", "roman": "bacdā saiṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا سی", "roman": "bacdā ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے سو", "roman": "bacde so", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے ساں", "roman": "bacde sāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے سَن", "roman": "bacde san", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی سی", "roman": "bacdī sī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں سی", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ sī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی ساں", "roman": "bacdī sāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی سَیں", "roman": "bacdī saiṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی سی", "roman": "bacdā ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں سو", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ so", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں ساں", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ sāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں سَن", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ san", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "بَچداں ہوواں گا", "roman": "bacdāṉ hovāṉ gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا ہوویْں گا", "roman": "bacdā hoveṉ gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا ہووے گا", "roman": "bacdā hove gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے ہووو گے", "roman": "bacde hovo ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے ہوواں گے", "roman": "bacde hovāṉ ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے ہوݨ گا", "roman": "bacde hoṇ gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی ہوواں گی", "roman": "bacdī hovāṉ gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی ہوویْں گی", "roman": "bacdī hoveṉ gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی ہووے گی", "roman": "bacdī hove gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں ہووو گِیاں", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ hovo gīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں ہوواں گِیاں", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ hovāṉ gīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں ہوݨ گِیاں", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ hoṇ gīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "بَچداں ہوواں", "roman": "bacdāṉ hovāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا ہوویْں", "roman": "bacdā hoveṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا ہووے", "roman": "bacdā hove", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے ہووو", "roman": "bacde hovo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے ہوئیے", "roman": "bacde ho'iye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے ہوݨ", "roman": "bacde hoṇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی ہوواں", "roman": "bacdī hovāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی ہوویْں", "roman": "bacdī hoveṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی ہووے", "roman": "bacdī hove", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں ہووو", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ hovo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں ہوئیے", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ ho'iye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں ہوݨ", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ hoṇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا ہونْدا", "roman": "bacdā hondā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے ہونْدے", "roman": "bacde honde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی ہونْدی", "roman": "bacdī hondī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں ہونْدِیاں", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ hondīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "i", "gur": "ਬਚਣਾ", "head": "بَچْݨا" }, "expansion": "بَچْݨا • (bacṇā) (intransitive, Gurmukhi spelling ਬਚਣਾ)", "name": "pa-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "direct", "2": "dir" }, "name": "pnb-conj-imps/abbr" }, { "args": { "1": "oblique", "2": "obl" }, "name": "pnb-conj-imps/abbr" }, { "args": { "1": "بَچ" }, "name": "pnb-conj-hab" } ], "lang": "Punjabi", "lang_code": "pa", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to be saved" ], "id": "en-بچنا-pa-verb-ZSc8pFD7", "links": [ [ "saved", "saved" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to escape; survive" ], "id": "en-بچنا-pa-verb-IYN~x4pT", "links": [ [ "escape", "escape" ], [ "survive", "survive" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 8 30 15 17 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 48 11 10 11 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 58 9 9 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 6 47 7 9 12 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 4 45 6 8 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to be spared" ], "id": "en-بچنا-pa-verb-5gR6Pgm-", "links": [ [ "spared", "spared" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to keep away, beware" ], "id": "en-بچنا-pa-verb-SWlRrIRF", "links": [ [ "keep away", "keep away" ], [ "beware", "beware" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be left out" ], "id": "en-بچنا-pa-verb-6YGJBxdl", "links": [ [ "left out", "left out" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to remain (before it is depleted)" ], "id": "en-بچنا-pa-verb-NULfKYln", "links": [ [ "remain", "remain" ], [ "depleted", "depleted#English" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to save money" ], "id": "en-بچنا-pa-verb-D618XfYt", "links": [ [ "save", "save" ], [ "money", "money" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bət͡ʃ.ɳäː/", "note": "Standard Punjabi" }, { "ipa": "[bɐt͡ʃᵊ.ɳäː]", "note": "Standard Punjabi" } ], "word": "بچنا" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Punjabi doublets", "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header", "Punjabi intransitive verbs", "Punjabi lemmas", "Punjabi terms borrowed from Hindustani languages", "Punjabi terms derived from Hindustani languages", "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Punjabi verbs", "Punjabi verbs in Shahmukhi script" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "بَچْݨا", "2": "بَچاݨا" }, "expansion": "Punjabi verb set\n بَچْݨا (bacṇā)\n بَچاݨا (bacāṇā)", "name": "pa-verb set" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "inc-hnd" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Hindustani", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "وَنْجݨا" }, "expansion": "Doublet of وَنْجݨا (vanjṇā)", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "Punjabi verb set\n بَچْݨا (bacṇā)\n بَچاݨا (bacāṇā)\nBorrowed from Hindustani بَچْنا (bacnā) / बचना (bacnā).\nDoublet of وَنْجݨا (vanjṇā), the latter being inherited from Old Punjabi.", "forms": [ { "form": "بَچْݨا", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "bacṇā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ਬਚਣਾ", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "m-self", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "بَچ", "roman": "bac", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "بَچݨا", "roman": "bacṇā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "بَچَݨ", "roman": "bacaṇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "بَچ کے", "roman": "bac ke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے بَچدے", "roman": "bacde bacde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "progressive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا", "roman": "bacdā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے", "roman": "bacde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی", "roman": "bacdī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "بَچیْا", "roman": "baciyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "بَچے", "roman": "bace", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "بَچی", "roman": "bacī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچِیاں", "roman": "bacīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "بَچَݨ آلا", "roman": "bacaṇ ālā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "بَچَݨ آلے", "roman": "bacaṇ āle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "بَچَݨ آلی", "roman": "bacaṇ ālī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچَݨ آلِیاں", "roman": "bacaṇ ālīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "بَچیْا ہویْا", "roman": "baciyā hoyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "بَچے ہوئے", "roman": "bace ho'e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "بَچی ہوئی", "roman": "bacī ho'ī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں ہوئِیاں", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا ہویْا", "roman": "bacdā hoyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "habitual", "participle" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے ہوئے", "roman": "bacde ho'e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "habitual", "participle" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی ہوئی", "roman": "bacdī ho'ī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں ہوئِیاں", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "m-self", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "بَچیْا", "roman": "baciyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچے", "roman": "bace", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "بَچی", "roman": "bacī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچِیاں", "roman": "bacīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "بَچاں گا", "roman": "bacāṉ gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچیْں گا", "roman": "baceṉ gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچے گا", "roman": "bace gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچو گے", "roman": "baco ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "بَچاں گے", "roman": "bacāṉ ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "بَچَݨ گے", "roman": "bacaṇ ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "بَچاں گی", "roman": "bacāṉ gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچیْں گی", "roman": "baceṉ gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچے گی", "roman": "bace gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچو گے", "roman": "baco ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "بَچاں گے", "roman": "bacāṉ ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "بَچَݨ گِیاں", "roman": "bacaṇ gīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "بَچاں", "roman": "bacāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچیْں", "roman": "baceṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچے", "roman": "bace", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچو", "roman": "baco", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچئِیے", "roman": "bac'iye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچَݨ", "roman": "bacaṇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچ", "roman": "bac", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "familiar", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچو", "roman": "baco", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "familiar", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "بَچِیں", "roman": "bacīṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "polite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچِیو", "roman": "bacīyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "polite" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا", "roman": "bacdā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچَنْدا", "roman": "bacandā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے", "roman": "bacde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "بَچَنْدے", "roman": "bacande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی", "roman": "bacdī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچَنْدی", "roman": "bacandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present" ] }, { "form": "بَچَنْدِیاں", "roman": "bacandīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "m-self", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا واں", "roman": "bacdā vāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا ایْں", "roman": "bacdā eṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا اَے", "roman": "bacdā ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے او", "roman": "bacdā o", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے آں", "roman": "bacde āṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے نیْں", "roman": "bacde neṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی آں", "roman": "bacdī āṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی ایْں", "roman": "bacdī eṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی اَے", "roman": "bacdī ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں او", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ o", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں آں", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ āṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں نیْں", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ neṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا سی", "roman": "bacdā sī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے سی", "roman": "bacde sī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا ساں", "roman": "bacdā sāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا سَیں", "roman": "bacdā saiṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا سی", "roman": "bacdā ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے سو", "roman": "bacde so", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے ساں", "roman": "bacde sāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے سَن", "roman": "bacde san", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی سی", "roman": "bacdī sī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں سی", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ sī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی ساں", "roman": "bacdī sāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی سَیں", "roman": "bacdī saiṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی سی", "roman": "bacdā ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں سو", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ so", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں ساں", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ sāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں سَن", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ san", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "بَچداں ہوواں گا", "roman": "bacdāṉ hovāṉ gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا ہوویْں گا", "roman": "bacdā hoveṉ gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا ہووے گا", "roman": "bacdā hove gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے ہووو گے", "roman": "bacde hovo ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے ہوواں گے", "roman": "bacde hovāṉ ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے ہوݨ گا", "roman": "bacde hoṇ gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی ہوواں گی", "roman": "bacdī hovāṉ gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی ہوویْں گی", "roman": "bacdī hoveṉ gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی ہووے گی", "roman": "bacdī hove gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں ہووو گِیاں", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ hovo gīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں ہوواں گِیاں", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ hovāṉ gīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں ہوݨ گِیاں", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ hoṇ gīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "بَچداں ہوواں", "roman": "bacdāṉ hovāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا ہوویْں", "roman": "bacdā hoveṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا ہووے", "roman": "bacdā hove", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے ہووو", "roman": "bacde hovo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے ہوئیے", "roman": "bacde ho'iye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے ہوݨ", "roman": "bacde hoṇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی ہوواں", "roman": "bacdī hovāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی ہوویْں", "roman": "bacdī hoveṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی ہووے", "roman": "bacdī hove", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں ہووو", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ hovo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں ہوئیے", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ ho'iye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں ہوݨ", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ hoṇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "بَچدا ہونْدا", "roman": "bacdā hondā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدے ہونْدے", "roman": "bacde honde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "بَچدی ہونْدی", "roman": "bacdī hondī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَچدِیاں ہونْدِیاں", "roman": "bacdīyāṉ hondīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "i", "gur": "ਬਚਣਾ", "head": "بَچْݨا" }, "expansion": "بَچْݨا • (bacṇā) (intransitive, Gurmukhi spelling ਬਚਣਾ)", "name": "pa-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "direct", "2": "dir" }, "name": "pnb-conj-imps/abbr" }, { "args": { "1": "oblique", "2": "obl" }, "name": "pnb-conj-imps/abbr" }, { "args": { "1": "بَچ" }, "name": "pnb-conj-hab" } ], "lang": "Punjabi", "lang_code": "pa", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to be saved" ], "links": [ [ "saved", "saved" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to escape; survive" ], "links": [ [ "escape", "escape" ], [ "survive", "survive" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be spared" ], "links": [ [ "spared", "spared" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to keep away, beware" ], "links": [ [ "keep away", "keep away" ], [ "beware", "beware" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be left out" ], "links": [ [ "left out", "left out" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to remain (before it is depleted)" ], "links": [ [ "remain", "remain" ], [ "depleted", "depleted#English" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to save money" ], "links": [ [ "save", "save" ], [ "money", "money" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bət͡ʃ.ɳäː/", "note": "Standard Punjabi" }, { "ipa": "[bɐt͡ʃᵊ.ɳäː]", "note": "Standard Punjabi" } ], "word": "بچنا" }
Download raw JSONL data for بچنا meaning in Punjabi (20.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Punjabi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.