موتر

pa-noun

مُوتَر • (mūtar) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਮੂਤਰ)

مُوتَر (canonical)
mūtar (romanization)
ਮੂਤਰ (Gurmukhi)
مُوتَر (direct singular)
مُوتَر (direct plural)
مُوتَر (oblique singular)
مُوتَراں (oblique plural)
مُوتَرا (singular vocative)
مُوتَرو (plural vocative)
مُوتَروں (ablative singular)
مُوتَراں (ablative plural)
مُوتَرے (locative singular)
مُوتَرِیں (locative plural)
مُوتَروں (instrumental singular)


طب

طِبّ • (t̤ibb) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਤਿੱਬ)

طِبّ (canonical)
t̤ibb (romanization)
ਤਿੱਬ (Gurmukhi)


تارا

تَارا • (tārā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਤਾਰਾ)

تَارا (canonical)
tārā (romanization)
ਤਾਰਾ (Gurmukhi)
تَارا (direct singular)
تَارے (direct plural)
تَارے (oblique singular)
تَاریْاں (oblique plural)
تَاریْا (singular vocative)
تَاریو (plural vocative)
تَاریوں (ablative singular)
تَاریْاں (ablative plural)
تَارِیں (locative plural)
تَارے (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Sanskrit तारा (tārā), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hstar-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr. Doublet of ستارہ (sitārā).


پیڑ

پِیڑ (canonical)
pīṛ (romanization)
ਪੀੜ (Gurmukhi)
پَیڑ (direct singular)
پَیڑ (direct plural)
پَیڑ (oblique singular)
پَیڑاں (oblique plural)
پَیڑا (singular vocative)
پَیڑو (plural vocative)
پَیڑوں (ablative singular)
پَیڑاں (ablative plural)
پَیڑے (locative singular)
پَیڑِیں (locative plural)
پَیڑوں (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀻𑀟𑀸 (pīḍā), from Sanskrit पीडा (pīḍā́).


ਦਿਲ

dil (romanization)
دِل (Shahmukhi)
ਦਿਲ (direct singular)
ਦਿਲ (direct plural)
ਦਿਲ (oblique singular)
ਦਿਲਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਦਿਲਾ (singular vocative)
ਦਿਲੋ (plural vocative)
ਦਿਲੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਦਿਲੇ (locative singular)
ਦਿਲੀਂ (locative plural)
ਦਿਲੇ (instrumental singular)
ਦਿਲੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian دل (dil). First attested as Old Punjabi ਦਿਲੁ (dilu).


رگ

rag (romanization)
ਰਗ (Gurmukhi)
رَگ (direct singular)
رَگاں (direct plural)
رَگ (oblique singular)
رَگاں (oblique plural)
رَگے (singular vocative)
رَگو (plural vocative)
رَگوں (ablative singular)
رَگاں (ablative plural)
رَگی (locative singular)
رَگِیں (locative plural)
رَگِیں (instrumental singular)
رَگے (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian رگ (rag), from Middle Persian [script needed] (lk' /rag/).


ਮੁਖ

From Sanskrit मुख (mukha). Doublet of ਮੂੰਹ (mū̃h).


تل

تِل (canonical)
til (romanization)
ਤਿਲ (Gurmukhi)


ਜੀਭ

pa-noun

ਜੀਭ • (jībh) f (Shahmukhi spelling جِیبھ)

jībh (romanization)
جِیبھ (Shahmukhi)
ਜੀਭ (direct singular)
ਜੀਭਾਂ (direct plural)
ਜੀਭ (oblique singular)
ਜੀਭਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਜੀਭੇ (singular vocative)
ਜੀਭੋ (plural vocative)
ਜੀਭੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਜੀਭਿਆੰ (ablative plural)
ਜੀਭੇ (locative singular)
ਜੀਭੀਂ (locative plural)
ਜੀਭੇ (instrumental singular)
ਜੀਭੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Hindustani جیبھ / जीभ (jībh).


وال

واࣇ • (vāḷ) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਵਾਲ਼ or ਵਾਲ)

واࣇ (canonical)
vāḷ (romanization)
ਵਾਲ਼ (Gurmukhi)
ਵਾਲ (Gurmukhi)
واࣇ (direct singular)
واࣇ (direct plural)
واࣇ (oblique singular)
واࣇاں (oblique plural)
واࣇا (singular vocative)
واࣇو (plural vocative)
واࣇوں (ablative singular)
واࣇاں (ablative plural)
واࣇے (locative singular)
واࣇِیں (locative plural)
واࣇوں (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀸𑀮 (vāla), from Sanskrit वाल (vā́la). Cognate with Gujarati વાળ (vāḷ).


کن

کَنّ (canonical)
kann (romanization)
ਕੰਨ (Gurmukhi)
کَنّ (direct singular)
کَنّ (direct plural)
کَنّ (oblique singular)
کَنّاں (oblique plural)
کَنّا (singular vocative)
کَنّو (plural vocative)
کَنّوں (ablative singular)
کَنّاں (ablative plural)
کَنّے (locative singular)
کَنِّیں (locative plural)
کَنّوں (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Apabhramsa 𑖎𑖜𑖿𑖜 (kaṇṇa), from Prakrit 𑀓𑀡𑁆𑀡 (kaṇṇa), from Sanskrit कर्ण (kárṇa).


ਡੰਦ

ḍand (romanization)
ڈند (Shahmukhi)
ਡੰਦ (direct singular)
ਡੰਦ (direct plural)
ਡੰਦ (oblique singular)
ਡੰਦਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਡੰਦਾ (singular vocative)
ਡੰਦੋ (plural vocative)
ਡੰਦੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਡੰਦੇ (locative singular)
ਡੰਦੀਂ (locative plural)
ਡੰਦੇ (instrumental singular)
ਡੰਦੀਂ (instrumental plural)


ਦੰਦ

dand (romanization)
دند (Shahmukhi)
ਦੰਦ (direct singular)
ਦੰਦ (direct plural)
ਦੰਦ (oblique singular)
ਦੰਦਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਦੰਦਾ (singular vocative)
ਦੰਦੋ (plural vocative)
ਦੰਦੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਦੰਦੇ (locative singular)
ਦੰਦੀਂ (locative plural)
ਦੰਦੇ (instrumental singular)
ਦੰਦੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑀁𑀢 (daṃta)), from Sanskrit दन्त (dánta), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hdántas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts.


ਅੱਖ

ਅੱਖ • (akkh) f (Shahmukhi spelling اَکّھ)

akkh (romanization)
اَکّھ (Shahmukhi)
ਅੱਖ (direct singular)
ਅੱਖਾਂ (direct plural)
ਅੱਖ (oblique singular)
ਅੱਖਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਅੱਖੇ (singular vocative)
ਅੱਖੋ (plural vocative)
ਅੱਖੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਅੱਖਿਆੰ (ablative plural)
ਅੱਖੇ (locative singular)
ਅੱਖੀਂ (locative plural)
ਅੱਖੇ (instrumental singular)
ਅੱਖੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Prakrit अक्खि (akkhi), from Sanskrit अक्षि (akṣi), Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hákši, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ókʷs (“eye”). Cognate with Hindi आँख (ā̃kh).


ਨੱਕ

PIE word
 *néh₂s
Inherited from Old Punjabi ਨਕੁ (naku /nakku/).


ਹੱਥ

pa-noun

ਹੱਥ • (hatthă) m (Shahmukhi spelling ہتھ)

hatthă (romanization)
ہتھ (Shahmukhi)
ਹੱਥ (direct singular)
ਹੱਥ (direct plural)
ਹੱਥ (oblique singular)
ਹੱਥਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਹੱਥਾ (singular vocative)
ਹੱਥੋ (plural vocative)
ਹੱਥੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਹੱਥੇ (locative singular)
ਹੱਥੀਂ (locative plural)
ਹੱਥੇ (instrumental singular)
ਹੱਥੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Prakrit हत्थ (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta). Compare Hindi हाथ (hāth), Marathi हात (hāt).


جراح

جَرّاح • (jarrāḥ) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਜੱਰਾਹ)

جَرّاح (canonical)
jarrāḥ (romanization)
ਜੱਰਾਹ (Gurmukhi)


ਐਨਕ

ਐਨਕ • (ainak) f (Shahmukhi spelling عینک)

ainak (romanization)
عینک (Shahmukhi)
ਐਨਕ (direct singular)
ਐਨਕਾਂ (direct plural)
ਐਨਕ (oblique singular)
ਐਨਕਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਐਨਕੇ (singular vocative)
ਐਨਕੋ (plural vocative)
ਐਨਕੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਐਨਕਿਆੰ (ablative plural)
ਐਨਕੇ (locative singular)
ਐਨਕੀਂ (locative plural)
ਐਨਕੇ (instrumental singular)
ਐਨਕੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian عَیْنَک (aynak).


ਦਿਮਾਗ਼

pa-noun

ਦਿਮਾਗ਼ • (dimāga) m (Shahmukhi spelling دماغ)

dimāga (romanization)
دماغ (Shahmukhi)
ਦਿਮਾਗ਼ (direct singular)
ਦਿਮਾਗ਼ (direct plural)
ਦਿਮਾਗ਼ (oblique singular)
ਦਿਮਾਗ਼ਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਦਿਮਾਗ਼ਾ (singular vocative)
ਦਿਮਾਗ਼ੋ (plural vocative)
ਦਿਮਾਗ਼ੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਦਿਮਾਗ਼ੇ (locative singular)
ਦਿਮਾਗ਼ੀਂ (locative plural)
ਦਿਮਾਗ਼ੇ (instrumental singular)
ਦਿਮਾਗ਼ੀਂ (instrumental plural)

/d̪ɪ.mäːɡə̆/

Borrowed from Classical Persian دماغ (dimāğ, “brain, conceit”), from Arabic دِمَاغ (dimāḡ, “brain”).


ਸ਼ਰਾਬ

pa-noun

ਸ਼ਰਾਬ • (śarāb) f

Borrowed from Classical Persian شراب (šarāb), from Arabic شَرَاب (šarāb). Compare Hindi शराब (śarāb).


ਦਰਦ

pa-noun

ਦਰਦ • (darad) f (Shahmukhi spelling درد)

Borrowed from Classical Persian درد (dard), from Middle Persian dlt' (dard, “pain”). Compare Hindi दर्द (dard).


ਉਂਗਲ

uṅgal (romanization)
ਉਂਗਲ (direct singular)
ਉਂਗਲਾਂ (direct plural)
ਉਂਗਲ (oblique singular)
ਉਂਗਲਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਉਂਗਲੇ (singular vocative)
ਉਂਗਲੋ (plural vocative)
ਉਂਗਲੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਉਂਗਲਿਆੰ (ablative plural)
ਉਂਗਲੇ (locative singular)
ਉਂਗਲੀਂ (locative plural)
ਉਂਗਲੇ (instrumental singular)
ਉਂਗਲੀਂ (instrumental plural)


ਹੱਡੀ

pa-noun

ਹੱਡੀ • (haḍḍī) f

haḍḍī (romanization)
ਹੱਡੀ (direct singular)
ਹੱਡੀਆਂ (direct plural)
ਹੱਡੀ (oblique singular)
ਹੱਡੀਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਹੱਡੀਏ (singular vocative)
ਹੱਡੀਓ (plural vocative)


ਪਗ

pag (romanization)
پگ (Shahmukhi)
ਪਗ (direct singular)
ਪਗ (direct plural)
ਪਗ (oblique singular)
ਪਗਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਪਗਾ (singular vocative)
ਪਗੋ (plural vocative)
ਪਗੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਪਗੇ (locative singular)
ਪਗੀਂ (locative plural)
ਪਗੇ (instrumental singular)
ਪਗੀਂ (instrumental plural)

From a derivative of Sanskrit पाद (pāda).


ਅੰਤੜੀ

ਅੰਤੜੀ • (antaṛī) f

antaṛī (romanization)
ਅੰਤੜੀ (direct singular)
ਅੰਤੜੀਆਂ (direct plural)
ਅੰਤੜੀ (oblique singular)
ਅੰਤੜੀਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਅੰਤੜੀਏ (singular vocative)
ਅੰਤੜੀਓ (plural vocative)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀁𑀢 (aṃta) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-), from Sanskrit आन्त्र (āntrá), अन्त्र (antra). Cognate to Hindi अंतड़ी (antṛī).


دند

دَند (canonical)
dand (romanization)
ਦੰਦ (Gurmukhi)


ਰਗ

rag (romanization)
رگ (Shahmukhi)
ਰਗ (direct singular)
ਰਗਾਂ (direct plural)
ਰਗ (oblique singular)
ਰਗਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਰਗੇ (singular vocative)
ਰਗੋ (plural vocative)
ਰਗੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਰਗਿਆੰ (ablative plural)
ਰਗੇ (locative singular)
ਰਗੀਂ (locative plural)
ਰਗੇ (instrumental singular)
ਰਗੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian رگ (rag), from Middle Persian [script needed] (lk' /rag/). Compare Hindi रग (rag).


ਕੰਨ

kann (romanization)
کن (Shahmukhi)
ਕੰਨ (direct singular)
ਕੰਨ (direct plural)
ਕੰਨ (oblique singular)
ਕੰਨਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਕੰਨਾ (singular vocative)
ਕੰਨੋ (plural vocative)
ਕੰਨੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਕੰਨੇ (locative singular)
ਕੰਨੀਂ (locative plural)
ਕੰਨੇ (instrumental singular)
ਕੰਨੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Apabhramsa 𑖎𑖜𑖿𑖜 (kaṇṇa), from Prakrit 𑀓𑀡𑁆𑀡 (kaṇṇa), from Sanskrit कर्ण (karṇa).


ਲੱਤ

latta (romanization)
لت (Shahmukhi)
ਲੱਤ (direct singular)
ਲੱਤਾਂ (direct plural)
ਲੱਤ (oblique singular)
ਲੱਤਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਲੱਤੇ (singular vocative)
ਲੱਤੋ (plural vocative)
ਲੱਤੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਲੱਤਿਆੰ (ablative plural)
ਲੱਤੇ (locative singular)
ਲੱਤੀਂ (locative plural)
ਲੱਤੇ (instrumental singular)
ਲੱਤੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀮𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (lattā)). Cognate with Hindi लात (lāt, “kick”).


ਬਾਂਹ

pa-noun

ਬਾਂਹ • (bā̃h) f (Shahmukhi spelling بانہہ)

bā̃h (romanization)
بانہہ (Shahmukhi)
ਬਾਂਹ (direct singular)
ਬਾਂਹਾਂ (direct plural)
ਬਾਂਹ (oblique singular)
ਬਾਂਹਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਬਾਂਹੇ (singular vocative)
ਬਾਂਹੋ (plural vocative)
ਬਾਂਹੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਬਾਂਹਿਆੰ (ablative plural)
ਬਾਂਹੇ (locative singular)
ਬਾਂਹੀਂ (locative plural)
ਬਾਂਹੇ (instrumental singular)
ਬਾਂਹੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀩𑀸𑀳𑀸 (bāhā)), from Sanskrit बाहु (bāhú). Cognate with Hindi बाँह (bā̃h).


ਦੁਖਣਾ

pa-verb

ਦੁਖਣਾ • (dukhṇā) (intransitive, Shahmukhi spelling دُکّھݨا)

dukhṇā (romanization)
دُکّھݨا (Shahmukhi)
ਦੁਖ (stem)
ਦੁਖਣਾ (infinitive)
ਦੁਖਣ (infinitive oblique)
ਦੁਖਕੇ (conjunctive)
ਦੁਖਦੇ-ਦੁਖਦੇ (progressive)
ਦੁਖਦਾ (direct habitual masculine singular)
ਦੁਖਦੇ (habitual masculine oblique singular)
ਦੁਖਦੇ (habitual masculine plural)
ਦੁਖਦੀ (feminine habitual singular)
ਦੁਖਦਿਆਂ (feminine habitual plural)
ਦੁਖਿਆ (direct masculine perfective singular)
ਦੁਖੇ (masculine oblique perfective singular)
ਦੁਖੇ (masculine perfective plural)
ਦੁਖੀ (feminine perfective singular)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ (feminine perfective plural)
ਦੁਖਣ ਵਾਲ਼ਾ (agentive direct masculine prospective singular)
ਦੁਖਣ ਵਾਲ਼ੇ (agentive masculine prospective singular)
ਦੁਖਣ ਵਾਲ਼ੇ (agentive masculine plural prospective)
ਦੁਖਣ ਵਾਲ਼ੀ (agentive feminine prospective singular)
ਦੁਖਣ ਵਾਲ਼ਿਆਂ (agentive feminine plural prospective)
ਦੁਖਿਆ ਹੋਇਆ (adjectival direct masculine perfective singular)
ਦੁਖੇ ਹੋਏ (adjectival masculine oblique perfective singular)
ਦੁਖੇ ਹੋਏ (adjectival masculine perfective plural)
ਦੁਖੀ ਹੋਈ (adjectival feminine perfective singular)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ ਹੋਇਆਂ (adjectival feminine perfective plural)
ਦੁਖਦਾ ਹੋਇਆ (adjectival direct habitual masculine singular)
ਦੁਖਦੇ ਹੋਏ (adjectival habitual masculine oblique singular)
ਦੁਖਦੇ ਹੋਏ (adjectival habitual masculine plural)
ਦੁਖਦੀ ਹੋਈ (adjectival feminine habitual singular)
ਦੁਖਦਿਆਂ ਹੋਇਆਂ (adjectival feminine habitual plural)
ਦੁਖਿਆ (first-person indicative masculine perfect singular third-person)
ਦੁਖਿਆ (indicative intimate masculine perfect second-person singular)
ਦੁਖੇ (familiar formal indicative masculine perfect second-person singular)
ਦੁਖੇ (indicative masculine perfect third-person)
ਦੁਖੀ (feminine first-person indicative perfect singular third-person)
ਦੁਖੀ (feminine indicative intimate perfect second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ (familiar feminine formal indicative perfect second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ (feminine indicative perfect third-person)
ਦੁਖਾਂਗਾ (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
ਦੁਖੂਂਗਾ (dialectal first-person future indicative masculine singular)
ਦੁਖੇਗਾ (future indicative intimate masculine second-person singular)
ਦੁਖੇਗਾ (future indicative masculine singular third-person)
ਦੁਖੋਗੇ (familiar future indicative masculine second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਾਂਗੇ (future indicative masculine third-person)
ਦੁਖਣਗੇ (formal future indicative masculine second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਣਗੇ (future indicative masculine third-person)
ਦੁਖਾਂਗੀ (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
ਦੁਖੂਂਗੀ (dialectal feminine first-person future indicative singular)
ਦੁਖੇਗੀ (feminine future indicative intimate second-person singular)
ਦੁਖੇਗੀ (feminine future indicative singular third-person)
ਦੁਖੋਗਿਆਂ (familiar feminine future indicative second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਾਂਗਿਆਂ (feminine future indicative third-person)
ਦੁਖਣਗਿਆਂ (feminine formal future indicative second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਣਗਿਆਂ (feminine future indicative third-person)
ਦੁਖਾਂ (feminine first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖੂਂ (dialectal feminine first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖੇ (feminine future intimate masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖੇ (feminine future masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
ਦੁਖੋ (familiar feminine future masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖਾਂ (feminine future masculine subjunctive third-person)
ਦੁਖਣ (feminine formal future masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖਣ (feminine future masculine subjunctive third-person)
ਦੁਖਦਾ (counterfactual first-person masculine past singular third-person)
ਦੁਖਦਾ (counterfactual intimate masculine past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦੇ (counterfactual familiar formal masculine past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦੇ (counterfactual masculine past third-person)
ਦੁਖਦੀ (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
ਦੁਖਦੀ (counterfactual feminine intimate past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦਿਆਂ (counterfactual familiar feminine formal past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦਿਆਂ (counterfactual feminine past third-person)
ਦੁਖ (feminine imperative intimate masculine second-person singular)
ਦੁਖੋ (familiar feminine imperative masculine second-person singular)
ਦੁਖੋ (feminine formal imperative masculine second-person singular)
ਦੁਖੋ (feminine imperative masculine third-person)
ਦੁਖੀਂ (feminine imperative intimate masculine polite second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਿਓ (familiar feminine imperative masculine polite second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਿਓ (feminine formal imperative masculine polite second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਿਓ (feminine imperative masculine polite third-person)
ਦੁਖਦਾ ਹਾਂ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
ਦੁਖਦਾ ਹੈ (indicative intimate masculine present second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦਾ ਹੈ (indicative masculine present singular third-person)
ਦੁਖਦੇ ਹੋ (familiar indicative masculine present second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦੇ ਹਾਂ (indicative masculine present third-person)
ਦੁਖਦੇ ਹਨ (formal indicative masculine present second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦੇ ਹਨ (indicative masculine present third-person)
ਦੁਖਦੀ ਹਾਂ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
ਦੁਖਦੀ ਹੈ (feminine indicative intimate present second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦੀ ਹੈ (feminine indicative present singular third-person)
ਦੁਖਦਿਆਂ ਹੋ (familiar feminine indicative present second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦਿਆਂ ਹਾਂ (feminine indicative present third-person)
ਦੁਖਦਿਆਂ ਹਨ (feminine formal indicative present second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦਿਆਂ ਹਨ (feminine indicative present third-person)
ਦੁਖਦਾ ਸੀ (first-person indicative masculine past singular third-person)
ਦੁਖਦਾ ਸੀ (indicative intimate masculine past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦੇ ਸੀ (familiar formal indicative masculine past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦੇ ਸੀ (indicative masculine past third-person)
ਦੁਖਦੀ ਸੀ (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
ਦੁਖਦੀ ਸੀ (feminine indicative intimate past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦਿਆਂ ਸੀ (familiar feminine formal indicative past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦਿਆਂ ਸੀ (feminine indicative past third-person)
ਦੁਖਦਾ ਹੋਵਾਂਗਾ (first-person masculine past present presumptive singular)
ਦੁਖਦਾ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ (intimate masculine past present presumptive second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦਾ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ (masculine past present presumptive singular third-person)
ਦੁਖਦੇ ਹੋਵੋਗੇ (familiar masculine past present presumptive second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦੇ ਹੋਵਾਂਗੇ (masculine past present presumptive third-person)
ਦੁਖਦੇ ਹੋਣਗੇ (formal masculine past present presumptive second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦੇ ਹੋਣਗੇ (masculine past present presumptive third-person)
ਦੁਖਦੀ ਹੋਵਾਂਗੀ (feminine first-person past present presumptive singular)
ਦੁਖਦੀ ਹੋਵੇਗੀ (feminine intimate past present presumptive second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦੀ ਹੋਵੇਗੀ (feminine past present presumptive singular third-person)
ਦੁਖਦਿਆਂ ਹੋਵੋਗਿਆਂ (familiar feminine past present presumptive second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦਿਆਂ ਹੋਵਾਂਗਿਆਂ (feminine past present presumptive third-person)
ਦੁਖਦਿਆਂ ਹੋਣਗਿਆਂ (feminine formal past present presumptive second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦਿਆਂ ਹੋਣਗਿਆਂ (feminine past present presumptive third-person)
ਦੁਖਦਾ ਹੋਵਾਂ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖਦਾ ਹੋਵੇ (intimate masculine present second-person singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖਦਾ ਹੋਵੇ (masculine present singular subjunctive third-person)
ਦੁਖਦੇ ਹੋਵੋ (familiar masculine present second-person singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖਦੇ ਹੋਇਏ (masculine present subjunctive third-person)
ਦੁਖਦੇ ਹੋਣ (formal masculine present second-person singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖਦੇ ਹੋਣ (masculine present subjunctive third-person)
ਦੁਖਦੀ ਹੋਵਾਂ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖਦੀ ਹੋਵੇ (feminine intimate present second-person singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖਦੀ ਹੋਵੇ (feminine present singular subjunctive third-person)
ਦੁਖਦਿਆਂ ਹੋਵੋ (familiar feminine present second-person singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖਦਿਆਂ ਹੋਇਏ (feminine present subjunctive third-person)
ਦੁਖਦਿਆਂ ਹੋਣ (feminine formal present second-person singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖਦਿਆਂ ਹੋਣ (feminine present subjunctive third-person)
ਦੁਖਦਾ ਹੁੰਦਾ (counterfactual first-person masculine past singular third-person)
ਦੁਖਦਾ ਹੁੰਦਾ (counterfactual intimate masculine past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦੇ ਹੁੰਦੇ (counterfactual familiar formal masculine past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦੇ ਹੁੰਦੇ (counterfactual masculine past third-person)
ਦੁਖਦੀ ਹੁੰਦੀ (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
ਦੁਖਦੀ ਹੁੰਦੀ (counterfactual feminine intimate past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦਿਆਂ ਹੁੰਦਿਆਂ (counterfactual familiar feminine formal past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਦਿਆਂ ਹੁੰਦਿਆਂ (counterfactual feminine past third-person)
ਦੁਖਿਆ ਹਾਂ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
ਦੁਖਿਆ ਹੈ (indicative intimate masculine present second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਿਆ ਹੈ (indicative masculine present singular third-person)
ਦੁਖੇ ਹੋ (familiar indicative masculine present second-person singular)
ਦੁਖੇ ਹਾਂ (indicative masculine present third-person)
ਦੁਖੇ ਹਨ (formal indicative masculine present second-person singular)
ਦੁਖੇ ਹਨ (indicative masculine present third-person)
ਦੁਖੀ ਹਾਂ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
ਦੁਖੀ ਹੈ (feminine indicative intimate present second-person singular)
ਦੁਖੀ ਹੈ (feminine indicative present singular third-person)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ ਹੋ (familiar feminine indicative present second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ ਹਾਂ (feminine indicative present third-person)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ ਹਨ (feminine formal indicative present second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ ਹਨ (feminine indicative present third-person)
ਦੁਖਿਆ ਸੀ (first-person indicative masculine past singular third-person)
ਦੁਖਿਆ ਸੀ (indicative intimate masculine past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖੇ ਸੀ (familiar formal indicative masculine past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖੇ ਸੀ (indicative masculine past third-person)
ਦੁਖੀ ਸੀ (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
ਦੁਖੀ ਸੀ (feminine indicative intimate past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ ਸੀ (familiar feminine formal indicative past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ ਸੀ (feminine indicative past third-person)
ਦੁਖਿਆ ਹੋਵਾਂਗਾ (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
ਦੁਖਿਆ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ (future indicative intimate masculine second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਿਆ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ (future indicative masculine singular third-person)
ਦੁਖੇ ਹੋਵੋਗੇ (familiar future indicative masculine second-person singular)
ਦੁਖੇ ਹੋਵਾਂਗੇ (future indicative masculine third-person)
ਦੁਖੇ ਹੋਣਗੇ (formal future indicative masculine second-person singular)
ਦੁਖੇ ਹੋਣਗੇ (future indicative masculine third-person)
ਦੁਖੀ ਹੋਵਾਂਗਾ (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
ਦੁਖੀ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ (feminine future indicative intimate second-person singular)
ਦੁਖੀ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ (feminine future indicative singular third-person)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ ਹੋਵੋਗੇ (familiar feminine future indicative second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ ਹੋਵਾਂਗੇ (feminine future indicative third-person)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ ਹੋਣਗੇ (feminine formal future indicative second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ ਹੋਣਗੇ (feminine future indicative third-person)
ਦੁਖਿਆ ਹੋਵਾਂਗਾ (first-person masculine past present presumptive singular)
ਦੁਖਿਆ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ (intimate masculine past present presumptive second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਿਆ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ (masculine past present presumptive singular third-person)
ਦੁਖੇ ਹੋਵੋਗੇ (familiar masculine past present presumptive second-person singular)
ਦੁਖੇ ਹੋਵਾਂਗੇ (masculine past present presumptive third-person)
ਦੁਖੇ ਹੋਣਗੇ (formal masculine past present presumptive second-person singular)
ਦੁਖੇ ਹੋਣਗੇ (masculine past present presumptive third-person)
ਦੁਖੀ ਹੋਵਾਂਗਾ (feminine first-person past present presumptive singular)
ਦੁਖੀ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ (feminine intimate past present presumptive second-person singular)
ਦੁਖੀ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ (feminine past present presumptive singular third-person)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ ਹੋਵੋਗੇ (familiar feminine past present presumptive second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ ਹੋਵਾਂਗੇ (feminine past present presumptive third-person)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ ਹੋਣਗੇ (feminine formal past present presumptive second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ ਹੋਣਗੇ (feminine past present presumptive third-person)
ਦੁਖਿਆ ਹੋਵਾਂ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖਿਆ ਹੋਵੇ (intimate masculine present second-person singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖਿਆ ਹੋਵੇ (masculine present singular subjunctive third-person)
ਦੁਖੇ ਹੋਵੋ (familiar masculine present second-person singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖੇ ਹੋਇਏ (masculine present subjunctive third-person)
ਦੁਖੇ ਹੋਣ (formal masculine present second-person singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖੇ ਹੋਣ (masculine present subjunctive third-person)
ਦੁਖੀ ਹੋਵਾਂ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖੀ ਹੋਵੇ (feminine intimate present second-person singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖੀ ਹੋਵੇ (feminine present singular subjunctive third-person)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ ਹੋਵੋ (familiar feminine present second-person singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ ਹੋਇਏ (feminine present subjunctive third-person)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ ਹੋਣ (feminine formal present second-person singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ ਹੋਣ (feminine present subjunctive third-person)
ਦੁਖਿਆ ਹੁੰਦਾ (counterfactual first-person masculine past singular third-person)
ਦੁਖਿਆ ਹੁੰਦਾ (counterfactual intimate masculine past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖੇ ਹੁੰਦੇ (counterfactual familiar formal masculine past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖੇ ਹੁੰਦੇ (counterfactual masculine past third-person)
ਦੁਖੀ ਹੁੰਦੀ (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
ਦੁਖੀ ਹੁੰਦੀ (counterfactual feminine intimate past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ ਹੁੰਦਿਆਂ (counterfactual familiar feminine formal past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖਿਆਂ ਹੁੰਦਿਆਂ (counterfactual feminine past third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਿਹਾ ਹਾਂ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੈ (indicative intimate masculine present second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੈ (indicative masculine present singular third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੇ ਹੋ (familiar indicative masculine present second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੇ ਹਾਂ (indicative masculine present third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੇ ਹਨ (formal indicative masculine present second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੇ ਹਨ (indicative masculine present third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੀ ਹਾਂ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੀ ਹੈ (feminine indicative intimate present second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੀ ਹੈ (feminine indicative present singular third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹਿਆਂ ਹੋ (familiar feminine indicative present second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹਿਆਂ ਹਾਂ (feminine indicative present third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹਿਆਂ ਹਨ (feminine formal indicative present second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹਿਆਂ ਹਨ (feminine indicative present third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਿਹਾ ਸੀ (first-person indicative masculine past singular third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਿਹਾ ਸੀ (indicative intimate masculine past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੇ ਸੀ (familiar formal indicative masculine past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੇ ਸੀ (indicative masculine past third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੀ ਸੀ (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੀ ਸੀ (feminine indicative intimate past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹਿਆਂ ਸੀ (familiar feminine formal indicative past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹਿਆਂ ਸੀ (feminine indicative past third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੋਵਾਂਗਾ (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ (future indicative intimate masculine second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ (future indicative masculine singular third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੇ ਹੋਵੋਗੇ (familiar future indicative masculine second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੇ ਹੋਵਾਂਗੇ (future indicative masculine third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੇ ਹੋਣਗੇ (formal future indicative masculine second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੇ ਹੋਣਗੇ (future indicative masculine third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੀ ਹੋਵਾਂਗੀ (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੀ ਹੋਵੇਗੀ (feminine future indicative intimate second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੀ ਹੋਵੇਗੀ (feminine future indicative singular third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹਿਆਂ ਹੋਵੋਗਿਆਂ (familiar feminine future indicative second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹਿਆਂ ਹੋਵਾਂਗਿਆਂ (feminine future indicative third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹਿਆਂ ਹੋਣਗਿਆਂ (feminine formal future indicative second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹਿਆਂ ਹੋਣਗਿਆਂ (feminine future indicative third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੋਵਾਂਗਾ (first-person future masculine past present presumptive singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ (future intimate masculine past present presumptive second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ (future masculine past present presumptive singular third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੇ ਹੋਵੋਗੇ (familiar future masculine past present presumptive second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੇ ਹੋਵਾਂਗੇ (future masculine past present presumptive third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੇ ਹੋਣਗੇ (formal future masculine past present presumptive second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੇ ਹੋਣਗੇ (future masculine past present presumptive third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੀ ਹੋਵਾਂਗੀ (feminine first-person future past present presumptive singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੀ ਹੋਵੇਗੀ (feminine future intimate past present presumptive second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੀ ਹੋਵੇਗੀ (feminine future past present presumptive singular third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹਿਆਂ ਹੋਵੋਗਿਆਂ (familiar feminine future past present presumptive second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹਿਆਂ ਹੋਵਾਂਗਿਆਂ (feminine future past present presumptive third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹਿਆਂ ਹੋਣਗਿਆਂ (feminine formal future past present presumptive second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹਿਆਂ ਹੋਣਗਿਆਂ (feminine future past present presumptive third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੋਵਾਂ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੋਵੇ (intimate masculine present second-person singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੋਵੇ (masculine present singular subjunctive third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੇ ਹੋਵੋ (familiar masculine present second-person singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੇ ਹੋਇਏ (masculine present subjunctive third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੇ ਹੋਣ (formal masculine present second-person singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੇ ਹੋਣ (masculine present subjunctive third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੀ ਹੋਵਾਂ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੀ ਹੋਵੇ (feminine intimate present second-person singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੀ ਹੋਵੇ (feminine present singular subjunctive third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹਿਆਂ ਹੋਵੋ (familiar feminine present second-person singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹਿਆਂ ਹੋਇਏ (feminine present subjunctive third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹਿਆਂ ਹੋਣ (feminine formal present second-person singular subjunctive)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹਿਆਂ ਹੋਣ (feminine present subjunctive third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੁੰਦਾ (counterfactual first-person masculine past singular third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੁੰਦਾ (counterfactual intimate masculine past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੇ ਹੁੰਦੇ (counterfactual familiar formal masculine past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੇ ਹੁੰਦੇ (counterfactual masculine past third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੀ ਹੁੰਦੀ (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹੀ ਹੁੰਦੀ (counterfactual feminine intimate past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹਿਆਂ ਹੁੰਦਿਆਂ (counterfactual familiar feminine formal past second-person singular)
ਦੁਖ ਰਹਿਆਂ ਹੁੰਦਿਆਂ (counterfactual feminine past third-person)

Inherited from Old Punjabi ਦੁਖਿ (dukhi), from Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔𑁂𑀇 (dukkhei).

ਅੱਜ ਮੇਰਾ ਹੱਥ ਬਹੁਤ ਦੁਖਦਾ ਪਿਆਂ।


ਮੱਥਾ

pa-noun

ਮੱਥਾ • (matthā) m (Shahmukhi spelling متّھا)

matthā (romanization)
متّھا (Shahmukhi)
ਮੱਥਾ (direct singular)
ਮੱਥੇ (direct plural)
ਮੱਥੇ (oblique singular)
ਮੱਥਿਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਮੱਥਿਆ (singular vocative)
ਮੱਥਿਓ (plural vocative)
ਮੱਥਿਓਂ (ablative singular)
ਮੱਥੇ (locative singular)
ਮੱਥੇ (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀫𑀢𑁆𑀣 (mattha), from Sanskrit मस्तक (mastaka).


ਅੰਗੂਠਾ

ਅੰਗੂਠਾ • (aṅgūṭhā) m (Shahmukhi spelling انگوٹھا)

aṅgūṭhā (romanization)
انگوٹھا (Shahmukhi)
ਅੰਗੂਠਾ (direct singular)
ਅੰਗੂਠੇ (direct plural)
ਅੰਗੂਠੇ (oblique singular)
ਅੰਗੂਠਿਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਅੰਗੂਠਿਆ (singular vocative)
ਅੰਗੂਠਿਓ (plural vocative)
ਅੰਗੂਠਿਓਂ (ablative singular)
ਅੰਗੂਠੇ (locative singular)
ਅੰਗੂਠੇ (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀁𑀕𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞 (aṃguṭṭha)), from Sanskrit अङ्गुष्ठ (aṅguṣṭha), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hangúštʰas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eng- (“joint”). Cognate with Dogri ङूठा (ṅūṭhā), Hindi अंगूठा (aṅgūṭhā), Gujarati અંગૂઠો (aṅgūṭho), Marathi अंगठा (aṅgṭhā), and Marwari अंगूठौ (aṅgūṭhau).

cog

Dogri ङूठा (ṅūṭhā)

Hindi अंगूठा (aṅgūṭhā)


ਚਿਹਰਾ

pa-noun

ਚਿਹਰਾ • (cihrā) m (Shahmukhi spelling چہرہ)

Borrowed from Classical Persian چهره (čihra). Cognate with Hindi चेहरा (cehrā), Marathi चेहरा (cehrā). Doublet of ਚਿੱਤਰ (cittar).


ਦਾੜ੍ਹੀ

pa-noun

ਦਾੜ੍ਹੀ • (dāṛhī) f (Shahmukhi spelling داڑھی)

dāṛhī (romanization)
داڑھی (Shahmukhi)
ਦਾੜ੍ਹੀ (direct singular)
ਦਾੜ੍ਹੀਆਂ (direct plural)
ਦਾੜ੍ਹੀ (oblique singular)
ਦਾੜ੍ਹੀਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਦਾੜ੍ਹੀਏ (singular vocative)
ਦਾੜ੍ਹੀਓ (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Punjabi ਦਾੜੀ (dāṛī /dāṛhī/), from Prakrit 𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆 (dāḍhiā), from Sanskrit दाढिका (dāḍhikā).


ਸਰੀਰ

ਸਰੀਰ • (sarīr) m (Shahmukhi spelling سریر)

sarīr (romanization)
سریر (Shahmukhi)
ਸਰੀਰ (direct singular)
ਸਰੀਰ (direct plural)
ਸਰੀਰ (oblique singular)
ਸਰੀਰਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਸਰੀਰਾ (singular vocative)
ਸਰੀਰੋ (plural vocative)
ਸਰੀਰੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਸਰੀਰੇ (locative singular)
ਸਰੀਰੀਂ (locative plural)
ਸਰੀਰੇ (instrumental singular)
ਸਰੀਰੀਂ (instrumental plural)

From Sanskrit शरीर (śarīra). Cognate with Hindi शरीर (śarīr).


ਪਿੱਠ

ਪਿੱਠ • (piṭṭh) f

piṭṭh (romanization)
ਪਿੱਠ (direct singular)
ਪਿੱਠਾਂ (direct plural)
ਪਿੱਠ (oblique singular)
ਪਿੱਠਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਪਿੱਠੇ (singular vocative)
ਪਿੱਠੋ (plural vocative)
ਪਿੱਠੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਪਿੱਠਿਆੰ (ablative plural)
ਪਿੱਠੇ (locative singular)
ਪਿੱਠੀਂ (locative plural)
ਪਿੱਠੇ (instrumental singular)
ਪਿੱਠੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit पृष्टि (pṛṣṭi). Cognate with Hindi पीठ (pīṭh).


ਮੂੰਹ

ਮੂੰਹ • (mū̃h) m (Shahmukhi spelling مونہہ)

Inherited from Sanskrit मुख (mukha). Doublet of ਮੁਖ (mukh), a learned borrowing.


ਤਾਲ਼ੂ

ਤਾਲ਼ੂ • (tāḷū) m (Shahmukhi spelling تالو)


ਮਸੂੜਾ

ਮਸੂੜਾ • (masūṛā) m (Shahmukhi spelling مسوڑا)

masūṛā (romanization)
مسوڑا (Shahmukhi)
ਮਸੂੜਾ (direct singular)
ਮਸੂੜੇ (direct plural)
ਮਸੂੜੇ (oblique singular)
ਮਸੂੜਿਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਮਸੂੜਿਆ (singular vocative)
ਮਸੂੜਿਓ (plural vocative)
ਮਸੂੜਿਓਂ (ablative singular)
ਮਸੂੜੇ (locative singular)
ਮਸੂੜੇ (instrumental singular)


ਡੇਲਾ

ਡੇਲਾ • (ḍelā) m (Shahmukhi spelling ڈیلا)

ḍelā (romanization)
ڈیلا (Shahmukhi)
ਡੇਲਾ (direct singular)
ਡੇਲੇ (direct plural)
ਡੇਲੇ (oblique singular)
ਡੇਲਿਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਡੇਲਿਆ (singular vocative)
ਡੇਲਿਓ (plural vocative)
ਡੇਲਿਓਂ (ablative singular)
ਡੇਲੇ (locative singular)
ਡੇਲੇ (instrumental singular)


ਸਿਰ

siră (romanization)
سِر (Shahmukhi)
ਸਿਰ (direct singular)
ਸਿਰ (direct plural)
ਸਿਰ (oblique singular)
ਸਿਰਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਸਿਰਾ (singular vocative)
ਸਿਰੋ (plural vocative)
ਸਿਰੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਸਿਰੇ (locative singular)
ਸਿਰੀਂ (locative plural)
ਸਿਰੇ (instrumental singular)
ਸਿਰੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-; see there for more.


ਪਲਕ

ਪਲਕ • (palak) f (Shahmukhi spelling پلک)

palak (romanization)
پلک (Shahmukhi)
ਪਲਕ (direct singular)
ਪਲਕਾਂ (direct plural)
ਪਲਕ (oblique singular)
ਪਲਕਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਪਲਕੇ (singular vocative)
ਪਲਕੋ (plural vocative)
ਪਲਕੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਪਲਕਿਆੰ (ablative plural)
ਪਲਕੇ (locative singular)
ਪਲਕੀਂ (locative plural)
ਪਲਕੇ (instrumental singular)
ਪਲਕੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پلک (palak, palk). Compare Hindi पलक (palak).

bor+

(Sikhism) either of the pair of side scarves used for dressing the Sikh scripture, the Guru Granth Sahib


ਹਿੱਕ

pa-noun

ਹਿੱਕ • (hikka) f (Shahmukhi spelling ہِکّ)

hikka (romanization)
ہِکّ (Shahmukhi)
ਹਿੱਕ (direct singular)
ਹਿੱਕਾਂ (direct plural)
ਹਿੱਕ (oblique singular)
ਹਿੱਕਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਹਿੱਕੇ (singular vocative)
ਹਿੱਕੋ (plural vocative)
ਹਿੱਕੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਹਿੱਕਿਆੰ (ablative plural)
ਹਿੱਕੇ (locative singular)
ਹਿੱਕੀਂ (locative plural)
ਹਿੱਕੇ (instrumental singular)
ਹਿੱਕੀਂ (instrumental plural)


ਨਾਸ

nās (romanization)
ناس (Shahmukhi)
ਨਾਸ (direct singular)
ਨਾਸ (direct plural)
ਨਾਸ (oblique singular)
ਨਾਸਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਨਾਸਾ (singular vocative)
ਨਾਸੋ (plural vocative)
ਨਾਸੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਨਾਸੇ (locative singular)
ਨਾਸੀਂ (locative plural)
ਨਾਸੇ (instrumental singular)
ਨਾਸੀਂ (instrumental plural)


ਕੰਠ

ਕੰਠ • (kaṇṭh) m (Shahmukhi spelling کنٹھ)

kaṇṭh (romanization)
کنٹھ (Shahmukhi)
ਕੰਠ (direct singular)
ਕੰਠ (direct plural)
ਕੰਠ (oblique singular)
ਕੰਠਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਕੰਠਾ (singular vocative)
ਕੰਠੋ (plural vocative)
ਕੰਠੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਕੰਠੇ (locative singular)
ਕੰਠੀਂ (locative plural)
ਕੰਠੇ (instrumental singular)
ਕੰਠੀਂ (instrumental plural)


ਨਾੜ

nāṛ (romanization)
ناڑ (Shahmukhi)
ਨਾੜ (direct singular)
ਨਾੜ (direct plural)
ਨਾੜ (oblique singular)
ਨਾੜਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਨਾੜਾ (singular vocative)
ਨਾੜੋ (plural vocative)
ਨਾੜੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਨਾੜੇ (locative singular)
ਨਾੜੀਂ (locative plural)
ਨਾੜੇ (instrumental singular)
ਨਾੜੀਂ (instrumental plural)


مونہہ

مُون٘ہہ • (mūṉh) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਮੂੰਹ)

مُون٘ہہ (canonical)
mūṉh (romanization)
ਮੂੰਹ (Gurmukhi)
مُونَ٘ہ (direct singular)
مُون٘ے (direct plural)
مُون٘ے (oblique singular)
مُون٘یْاں (oblique plural)
مُون٘یْا (singular vocative)
مُون٘یو (plural vocative)
مُون٘یوں (ablative singular)
مُونِ٘یں (locative plural)
مُون٘ے (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀫𑀼𑀳 (muha), from Sanskrit मुख (mukha). Compare Urdu مُن٘ہ (muṉh).


ਢਿੱਡ

ਢਿੱਡ • (ḍhiḍḍă) m (Shahmukhi spelling ڈھِڈّ)

ḍhiḍḍă (romanization)
ڈھِڈّ (Shahmukhi)
ਢਿੱਡ (direct singular)
ਢਿੱਡ (direct plural)
ਢਿੱਡ (oblique singular)
ਢਿੱਡਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਢਿੱਡਾ (singular vocative)
ਢਿੱਡੋ (plural vocative)
ਢਿੱਡੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਢਿੱਡੇ (locative singular)
ਢਿੱਡੀਂ (locative plural)
ਢਿੱਡੇ (instrumental singular)
ਢਿੱਡੀਂ (instrumental plural)


رت

رَتّ (canonical)
ratt (romanization)
ਰੱਤ (Gurmukhi)
رَتّ (direct singular)
رَتّاں (direct plural)
رَتّ (oblique singular)
رَتّاں (oblique plural)
رَتّے (singular vocative)
رَتّو (plural vocative)
رَتّوں (ablative singular)
رَتّاں (ablative plural)
رَتّی (locative singular)
رَتِّیں (locative plural)
رَتِّیں (instrumental singular)
رَتّے (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢 (ratta), from Sanskrit रक्त (rakta).

(by extension, figuratively):
relationship (by blood)


اکھ

اَکّھ • (akkh) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਅੱਖ)

اَکّھ (canonical)
akkh (romanization)
ਅੱਖ (Gurmukhi)
اَکّھ (direct singular)
اَکّھاں (direct plural)
اَکّھ (oblique singular)
اَکّھاں (oblique plural)
اَکّھے (singular vocative)
اَکّھو (plural vocative)
اَکّھوں (ablative singular)
اَکّھاں (ablative plural)
اَکّھی (locative singular)
اَکّھِیں (locative plural)
اَکّھِیں (instrumental singular)
اَکّھے (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Paisaci Prakrit 𑀅𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀺 (akkhi) from Sanskrit अक्षि (ákṣi). Cognate with Urdu آن٘کھ (ā̃kh) / Hindi आँख (ā̃kh).


ਲਿੰਗ

pa-noun

ਲਿੰਗ • (liṅg) m (Shahmukhi spelling لِنگ)


ਪੱਟ

ਪੱਟ • (paṭṭa) m (Shahmukhi spelling پٹّ)

paṭṭa (romanization)
پٹّ (Shahmukhi)
ਪੱਟ (direct singular)
ਪੱਟ (direct plural)
ਪੱਟ (oblique singular)
ਪੱਟਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਪੱਟਾ (singular vocative)
ਪੱਟੋ (plural vocative)
ਪੱਟੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਪੱਟੇ (locative singular)
ਪੱਟੀਂ (locative plural)
ਪੱਟੇ (instrumental singular)
ਪੱਟੀਂ (instrumental plural)


نچھ

نِچّھ • (nicch) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਨਿੱਛ)

نِچّھ (canonical)
nicch (romanization)
ਨਿੱਛ (Gurmukhi)
نِچّھ (direct singular)
نِچّھاں (direct plural)
نِچّھ (oblique singular)
نِچّھاں (oblique plural)
نِچّھے (singular vocative)
نِچّھو (plural vocative)
نِچّھوں (ablative singular)
نِچّھاں (ablative plural)
نِچّھی (locative singular)
نِچّھِیں (locative plural)
نِچّھِیں (instrumental singular)
نِچّھے (instrumental plural)

/nɪ.t͡ʃːʱə̆/

سیاسی لیڈر نُوں کن وِچ پیڑ ہووے‘ دو چار نچھاں آ جاݨ‘

2006, رفعت [rfʻt, Rifʻat], ہسپتال : ناول [Haspatāl : nāvil, Hospital: Novel], :Lahore: ادارہ پنجاب زبان تے ثقافت – PILAC, →OCLC, page 138:

When a politician starts having earaches, [or] begins to sneeze


ਬੁੱਲ੍ਹ

ਬੁੱਲ੍ਹ • (bullh) m (Shahmukhi spelling بلھ)

bullh (romanization)
بلھ (Shahmukhi)
ਬੁੱਲ੍ਹ (direct singular)
ਬੁੱਲ੍ਹ (direct plural)
ਬੁੱਲ੍ਹ (oblique singular)
ਬੁੱਲ੍ਹਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਬੁੱਲ੍ਹਾ (singular vocative)
ਬੁੱਲ੍ਹੋ (plural vocative)
ਬੁੱਲ੍ਹੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਬੁੱਲ੍ਹੇ (locative singular)
ਬੁੱਲ੍ਹੀਂ (locative plural)
ਬੁੱਲ੍ਹੇ (instrumental singular)
ਬੁੱਲ੍ਹੀਂ (instrumental plural)


ਗਿੱਚੀ

ਗਿੱਚੀ • (giccī) f (Shahmukhi spelling گِچّی)

giccī (romanization)
گِچّی (Shahmukhi)
ਗਿੱਚੀ (direct singular)
ਗਿੱਚੀਆਂ (direct plural)
ਗਿੱਚੀ (oblique singular)
ਗਿੱਚੀਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਗਿੱਚੀਏ (singular vocative)
ਗਿੱਚੀਓ (plural vocative)


ਗੋਡਾ

ਗੋਡਾ • (goḍā) m (Shahmukhi spelling گوڈا)

goḍā (romanization)
گوڈا (Shahmukhi)
ਗੋਡਾ (direct singular)
ਗੋਡੇ (direct plural)
ਗੋਡੇ (oblique singular)
ਗੋਡਿਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਗੋਡਿਆ (singular vocative)
ਗੋਡਿਓ (plural vocative)
ਗੋਡਿਓਂ (ablative singular)
ਗੋਡੇ (locative singular)
ਗੋਡੇ (instrumental singular)

ਮੇਰਾ ਗੋਡਾ ਬਹੁਤ ਦੁਖ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੈ।


وبا

وَبا (canonical)
vabā (romanization)
ਵਬਾ (Gurmukhi)
وَبا (direct singular)
وَباواں (direct plural)
وَبا (oblique singular)
وَباواں (oblique plural)
وَبائے (singular vocative)
وَباؤ (plural vocative)
وَباؤں (ablative singular)
وَباواں (ablative plural)
وَباوائِیں (locative plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian وبا (waḇā), from Arabic وَباء (wabāʔ).


ہتھ

pa-noun

ہَتّھ • (hatth) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਹੱਥ)

ہَتّھ (canonical)
hatth (romanization)
ਹੱਥ (Gurmukhi)
ہَتّھ (direct singular)
ہَتّھ (direct plural)
ہَتّھ (oblique singular)
ہَتّھاں (oblique plural)
ہَتّھا (singular vocative)
ہَتّھو (plural vocative)
ہَتّھوں (ablative singular)
ہَتّھاں (ablative plural)
ہَتّھے (locative singular)
ہَتّھِیں (locative plural)
ہَتّھوں (instrumental singular)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰós-tos
Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas
Sanskrit हस्त (hasta)
Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha)
Punjabi ہَتّھ (hatth)Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰós-tos. Cognate with Urdu ہاتھ (hāth).

etymon

ہَتّھ


ਛਾਤੀ

pa-noun

ਛਾਤੀ • (chātī) f


ਪੇਟ

ਪੇਟ • (peṭ) m

Borrowed from Sanskrit पेट (peṭa, “bag, basket”).


ਖ਼ੂਨ

Borrowed from Classical Persian خون (xūn). Compare Hindi ख़ून (xūn).


ਗਰਦਨ

pa-noun

ਗਰਦਨ • (gardan) f (Shahmukhi spelling گَرْدَن)

gardan (romanization)
گَرْدَن (Shahmukhi)
ਗਰਦਨ (direct singular)
ਗਰਦਨਾਂ (direct plural)
ਗਰਦਨ (oblique singular)
ਗਰਦਨਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਗਰਦਨੇ (singular vocative)
ਗਰਦਨੋ (plural vocative)
ਗਰਦਨੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਗਰਦਨਿਆੰ (ablative plural)
ਗਰਦਨੇ (locative singular)
ਗਰਦਨੀਂ (locative plural)
ਗਰਦਨੇ (instrumental singular)
ਗਰਦਨੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian گَرْدَن (gardan). First attested as Old Punjabi ਗਰਦਨਿ (garadani).


ਚਮੜੀ

pa-noun

ਚਮੜੀ • (camṛī) f (masculine ਚਮੜਾ, Shahmukhi spelling چَمْڑِی)

camṛī (romanization)
ਚਮੜਾ (masculine)
چَمْڑِی (Shahmukhi)

Inherited from Old Punjabi ਚਮੜੀ (camaṛī), from Prakrit 𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫 (camma) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-). Related to ਚੰਮ (camma).


ਰੱਤ

pa-noun

ਰੱਤ • (ratta) m (Shahmukhi spelling رتّ)

ratta (romanization)
رتّ (Shahmukhi)
ਰੱਤ (direct singular)
ਰੱਤ (direct plural)
ਰੱਤ (oblique singular)
ਰੱਤਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਰੱਤਾ (singular vocative)
ਰੱਤੋ (plural vocative)
ਰੱਤੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਰੱਤੇ (locative singular)
ਰੱਤੀਂ (locative plural)
ਰੱਤੇ (instrumental singular)
ਰੱਤੀਂ (instrumental plural)


ਮੂਤਰ

ਮੂਤਰ • (mūtar) m (Shahmukhi spelling موتر)

mūtar (romanization)
موتر (Shahmukhi)
ਮੂਤਰ (direct singular)
ਮੂਤਰ (direct plural)
ਮੂਤਰ (oblique singular)
ਮੂਤਰਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਮੂਤਰਾ (singular vocative)
ਮੂਤਰੋ (plural vocative)
ਮੂਤਰੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਮੂਤਰੇ (locative singular)
ਮੂਤਰੀਂ (locative plural)
ਮੂਤਰੇ (instrumental singular)
ਮੂਤਰੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Sanskrit मूत्र (mūtra). Doublet of ਮੂਤ (mūt, Malwai).


ਹੱਸ

ਹੱਸ • (hassă) m (Shahmukhi spelling ہسّ)

hassă (romanization)
ہسّ (Shahmukhi)
ਹੱਸ (direct singular)
ਹੱਸ (direct plural)
ਹੱਸ (oblique singular)
ਹੱਸਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਹੱਸਾ (singular vocative)
ਹੱਸੋ (plural vocative)
ਹੱਸੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਹੱਸੇ (locative singular)
ਹੱਸੀਂ (locative plural)
ਹੱਸੇ (instrumental singular)
ਹੱਸੀਂ (instrumental plural)


ਕੋਡੀਨ

ਕੋਡੀਨ • (koḍīn) f (Shahmukhi spelling کوڈین)

koḍīn (romanization)
کوڈین (Shahmukhi)
ਕੋਡੀਨ (direct singular)
ਕੋਡੀਨਾਂ (direct plural)
ਕੋਡੀਨ (oblique singular)
ਕੋਡੀਨਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਕੋਡੀਨੇ (singular vocative)
ਕੋਡੀਨੋ (plural vocative)
ਕੋਡੀਨੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਕੋਡੀਨਿਆੰ (ablative plural)
ਕੋਡੀਨੇ (locative singular)
ਕੋਡੀਨੀਂ (locative plural)
ਕੋਡੀਨੇ (instrumental singular)
ਕੋਡੀਨੀਂ (instrumental plural)


ਡੈਕਸਟ੍ਰੋਮੇਥੋਰਫਨ

ਡੈਕਸਟ੍ਰੋਮੇਥੋਰਫਨ • (ḍaiksaṭromethorphan) m

ḍaiksaṭromethorphan (romanization)
ਡੈਕਸਟ੍ਰੋਮੇਥੋਰਫਨ (direct singular)
ਡੈਕਸਟ੍ਰੋਮੇਥੋਰਫਨ (oblique singular)
ਡੈਕਸਟ੍ਰੋਮੇਥੋਰਫਨਾ (singular vocative)

pa-decl-noun-sg

ਡੈਕਸਟ੍ਰੋਮੇਥੋਰਫਨ

ਡੈਕਸਟ੍ਰੋਮੇਥੋਰਫਨ

ਡੈਕਸਟ੍ਰੋਮੇਥੋਰਫਨਾ

ਡੈਕ‧ਸਟ੍ਰੋ‧ਮੇ‧ਥੋਰ‧ਫਨ


ਨਸ਼ਾ

pa-noun

ਨਸ਼ਾ • (naśā) m (Shahmukhi spelling نشہ)

naśā (romanization)
نشہ (Shahmukhi)
ਨਸ਼ਾ (direct singular)
ਨਸ਼ੇ (direct plural)
ਨਸ਼ੇ (oblique singular)
ਨਸ਼ਿਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਨਸ਼ਿਆ (singular vocative)
ਨਸ਼ਿਓ (plural vocative)
ਨਸ਼ਿਓਂ (ablative singular)
ਨਸ਼ੇ (locative singular)
ਨਸ਼ੇ (instrumental singular)

intoxicant, narcotic, alcoholic drink, inebriate


کھنگھ

کَھن٘گھ • (khaṉgh) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਖੰਘ)

کَھن٘گھ (canonical)
khaṉgh (romanization)
ਖੰਘ (Gurmukhi)
کَھن٘گھ (direct singular)
کَھن٘گھاں (direct plural)
کَھن٘گھ (oblique singular)
کَھن٘گھاں (oblique plural)
کَھن٘گھے (singular vocative)
کَھن٘گھو (plural vocative)
کَھن٘گھوں (ablative singular)
کَھن٘گھاں (ablative plural)
کَھن٘گھی (locative singular)
کَھن٘گھِیں (locative plural)
کَھن٘گھِیں (instrumental singular)
کَھن٘گھے (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit *खङ्ख् (khaṅkh).


ناڑ

nāṛ (romanization)
ਨਾੜ (Gurmukhi)
ناڑ (direct singular)
ناڑاں (direct plural)
ناڑ (oblique singular)
ناڑاں (oblique plural)
ناڑے (singular vocative)
ناڑو (plural vocative)
ناڑوں (ablative singular)
ناڑاں (ablative plural)
ناڑی (locative singular)
ناڑِیں (locative plural)
ناڑِیں (instrumental singular)
ناڑے (instrumental plural)

cog

Hindi नाड़ी (nāṛī)


ਗੁਦਾ

pa-noun

ਗੁਦਾ • (gudā) m (Shahmukhi spelling گدا)

gudā (romanization)
گدا (Shahmukhi)
ਗੁਦਾ (direct singular)
ਗੁਦੇ (direct plural)
ਗੁਦੇ (oblique singular)
ਗੁਦਿਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਗੁਦਿਆ (singular vocative)
ਗੁਦਿਓ (plural vocative)
ਗੁਦਿਓਂ (ablative singular)
ਗੁਦੇ (locative singular)
ਗੁਦੇ (instrumental singular)


بانہہ

بان٘ہہ • (bāṉh) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਬਾਂਹ)

بان٘ہہ (canonical)
bāṉh (romanization)
ਬਾਂਹ (Gurmukhi)

Inherited from Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀩𑀸𑀳𑀸 (bāhā)), from Sanskrit बाहु (bāhú).


لت

لَتّ (canonical)
latt (romanization)
ਲੱਤ (Gurmukhi)
لَتّ (direct singular)
لَتّاں (direct plural)
لَتّ (oblique singular)
لَتّاں (oblique plural)
لَتّے (singular vocative)
لَتّو (plural vocative)
لَتّوں (ablative singular)
لَتّاں (ablative plural)
لَتّی (locative singular)
لَتِّیں (locative plural)
لَتِّیں (instrumental singular)
لَتّے (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Paisaci Prakrit 𑀮𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (lattā). Cognate with Urdu لات (lāt) / Hindi लात (lāt, “kick”).


دھڑکن

pa-noun

دَھڑْکَݨ • (dhaṛkaṇ) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਧੜਕਣ)

دَھڑْکَݨ (canonical)
dhaṛkaṇ (romanization)
ਧੜਕਣ (Gurmukhi)
دَھڑْکَݨ (direct singular)
دَھڑْکَݨاں (direct plural)
دَھڑْکَݨ (oblique singular)
دَھڑْکَݨاں (oblique plural)
دَھڑْکَݨے (singular vocative)
دَھڑْکَݨو (plural vocative)
دَھڑْکَݨوں (ablative singular)
دَھڑْکَݨاں (ablative plural)
دَھڑْکَݨی (locative singular)
دَھڑْکَݨِیں (locative plural)
دَھڑْکَݨِیں (instrumental singular)
دَھڑْکَݨے (instrumental plural)

/t̪ə˨ɽə̆.kə̃ɳə̆/

Related to دھڑکݨا (dhaṛaknā, “to beat, throb”), from Prakrit *𑀥𑀟𑁆 (*dhaḍ, “beat”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓𑁆𑀓- (-kka-).


ਭਰਵੱਟਾ

ਭਰਵੱਟਾ • (bharvaṭṭā) m (Shahmukhi spelling بَھرْوَٹّا)

bharvaṭṭā (romanization)
بَھرْوَٹّا (Shahmukhi)


ਥਣ

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀣𑀡 (thaṇa), from Sanskrit स्तन (stána, “breast”).


ਪੱਛ

ਪੱਛ • (paccha) m (Shahmukhi spelling پچھ)

/pə.t͡ʃʰːə̆/

[pət͡ʃ.t͡ʃʰə̆]


ਕੂਹਣੀ

ਕੂਹਣੀ • (kūhṇī) f


ਦਾਰੂ

ਦਾਰੂ • (dārū) m (Shahmukhi spelling دارو)

Borrowed from Classical Persian دارو (dârû)


ਵਿਸਕੀ

pa-noun

ਵਿਸਕੀ • (viskī) f


ਚਰਸ

ਚਰਸ • (caras) f (Shahmukhi spelling چرس)


ਗਾਂਜਾ

ਗਾਂਜਾ • (gāñjā) m (Shahmukhi spelling گانجا)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit गञ्जा (gañjā)


ਬੀਅਰ

pa-noun

ਬੀਅਰ • (bīara) f (Shahmukhi spelling بیئر)


ਕਰਕ

ਕਰਕ • (karak) f (Shahmukhi spelling کرک)


ਚਿੰਨ੍ਹ

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit चिह्न (cihna).


ਪਿੰਨੀ

pa-noun

ਪਿੰਨੀ • (pinnī) f

pinni (ball-shaped sweet made from ghee, flour, jaggery)


ਪ੍ਰੋਟੀਨ

ਪ੍ਰੋਟੀਨ • (proṭīn) m


ਫੇਫੜਾ

ਫੇਫੜਾ • (phephṛā) m


ਆਂਦਰ

ਆਂਦਰ • (āndar) f (Shahmukhi spelling آندر)


ਖੱਟਾ

ਖੱਟਾ • (khaṭṭā) m


ਚੂਹਾ

ਚੂਹਾ • (cūhā) m (Shahmukhi spelling چوہا)

/ˈt͡ʃuː˩˥.äː/

/ˈt͡ʃuː˩˥.ɦäː/

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀘𑀽𑀳 (*cūha). Cognate with Gujarati ચુવો (cuvo), Hindustani چُوہا (cūhā) / चूहा (cūhā), Saraiki چُوہا (cūhā), and Sindhi چۇهو (cūho)


ਅੱਡੀ

pa-noun

ਅੱਡੀ • (aḍḍī) f


ਗੁੱਟ

pa-adj

ਗੁੱਟ • (guṭṭa)


ਪਹੁੰਚਾ

pa-noun

ਪਹੁੰਚਾ • (pahuñcā) m

From Prakrit *𑀧𑀳𑀼𑀁𑀘 (*pahuṃca, “wrist, forearm”), with further origin unknown. Cognate with Hindi पहुँचा (pahũcā), Nepali पौंजा (pauñjā).


ਰੁਮਾਂਚ

pa-noun

ਰੁਮਾਂਚ • (rumāñc) m


ਬੂਟੀ

ਬੂਟੀ • (būṭī) f (Shahmukhi spelling بوٹی)


ਮਰੀਜ਼

ਮਰੀਜ਼ • (marīz) m (Shahmukhi spelling مریض)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مریض (marīz), from Arabic مَرِيض (marīḍ, “sick, ill”). Compare Hindi मरीज़ (marīz).


ہک

pa-noun

ہِکّ • (hikk) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਹਿੱਕ)

ہِکّ (canonical)
hikk (romanization)
ਹਿੱਕ (Gurmukhi)
ہِکّ (direct singular)
ہِکّاں (direct plural)
ہِکّ (oblique singular)
ہِکّاں (oblique plural)
ہِکّے (singular vocative)
ہِکّو (plural vocative)
ہِکّوں (ablative singular)
ہِکّاں (ablative plural)
ہِکّی (locative singular)
ہِکِّیں (locative plural)
ہِکِّیں (instrumental singular)
ہِکّے (instrumental plural)


ਦਸਤ

ਦਸਤ • (dasat) m (Shahmukhi spelling دست)


ਤਿੱਬ

ਤਿੱਬ • (tibba) f (Shahmukhi spelling طِبّ)


نک

نَکّ (canonical)
nakk (romanization)
ਨੱਕ (Gurmukhi)
نَکّ (direct singular)
نَکّ (direct plural)
نَکّ (oblique singular)
نَکّاں (oblique plural)
نَکّا (singular vocative)
نَکّو (plural vocative)
نَکّوں (ablative singular)
نَکّاں (ablative plural)
نَکّے (locative singular)
نَکِّیں (locative plural)
نَکّوں (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Old Punjabi ਨਕੁ (naku /nakku/), from Prakrit 𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓 (ṇakka).


ਜਮਾਇਣ

pa-noun

ਜਮਾਇਣ • (jamāiṇa) f

From Sanskrit यवानी (yavānī). Doublet of ਅਜਵਾਇਣ (ajavāiṇa) and ਜਵੈਣ (javaiṇ).


ਔਸ਼ਧੀ

pa-noun

ਔਸ਼ਧੀ • (auśadhī) f

From Sanskrit ओषधि (oṣadhi, “medicinal herb”).


ਔਸ਼ਧਾਲਾ

pa-noun

ਔਸ਼ਧਾਲਾ • (auśadhālā) m

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit औषधालय (auṣadhālaya).

lbor

dispensary, pharmacy, chemist's, apothecary


ਮਾਜੂਨ

pa-noun

ਮਾਜੂਨ • (mājūn) m (Shahmukhi spelling ماجون)

Borrowed from Classical Persian معجون (ma'jūn), from Arabic مَعْجُون (maʕjūn, “paste”).

bor+

any medicinal mixture in the form of a sweetened paste


ਤਿਲਕ

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit तिलक (tilaka).

lbor+

(Hinduism) tilak (mark on forehead indicating caste or consecration)


ਪੁਤਲੀ

pa-noun

ਪੁਤਲੀ • (putlī) f (Shahmukhi spelling پتلی)


ਉਲਟੀ

ਉਲਟੀ • (ulṭī) f (Shahmukhi spelling الٹی)


ਨਾਲ਼ੀ

ਨਾਲ਼ੀ • (nāḷī) f


ਸਾਹ ਨਾਲ਼ੀ

ਸਾਹ ਨਾਲ਼ੀ • (sāh nāḷī) f

ਸਾਹ (sāh, “breath”) + ਨਾਲ਼ੀ (nāḷī, “tube”).


ਨਾੜੂ

pa-noun

ਨਾੜੂ • (nāṛū) m


ਧਾਤ

ਧਾਤ • (dhāt) f (Shahmukhi spelling دھات)

dhāt (romanization)
دھات (Shahmukhi)
ਧਾਤ (direct singular)
ਧਾਤਾਂ (direct plural)
ਧਾਤ (oblique singular)
ਧਾਤਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਧਾਤੇ (singular vocative)
ਧਾਤੋ (plural vocative)
ਧਾਤੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਧਾਤਿਆੰ (ablative plural)
ਧਾਤੇ (locative singular)
ਧਾਤੀਂ (locative plural)
ਧਾਤੇ (instrumental singular)
ਧਾਤੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu). Doublet of ਧਾਤੂ (dhātū), a learned borrowing.


ਮਦਰਾ

ਮਦਰਾ • (madrā) f (Shahmukhi spelling مدرا)


ਗੋਗੜ

ਗੋਗੜ • (gogaṛ) f (Shahmukhi spelling گوگڑ)


ਹਥੇਲ਼ੀ

ਹਥੇਲ਼ੀ • (hatheḷī) f


ਜ਼ਖ਼ਮ

ਜ਼ਖ਼ਮ ਤੇ ਖਰੀਂਡ ਨਜ਼ਰ ਆਉਂਦਾ।


ਖਰੀਂਡ

ਖਰੀਂਡ • (kharīṇḍ) m

ਜ਼ਖ਼ਮ ਤੇ ਖਰੀਂਡ ਨਜ਼ਰ ਆਉਂਦਾ।


ਫੋੜਾ

ਫੋੜਾ • (phoṛā) m (Shahmukhi spelling پھوڑا)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀨𑁄𑀟 (phoḍa), from Sanskrit स्फोट (sphoṭa).

boil, abscess, sore, furuncle, ulcer, carbuncle


ਗਿੱਲ੍ਹੜ

ਗਿੱਲ੍ਹੜ • (gillhaṛ) m


ਝਿੰਮਣੀ

ਝਿੰਮਣੀ • (jhimmṇī) f


ਗੰਨੀ

edge of the eyelid (from which eyelashes grow)


ਗੰਨ

crease of flesh (usually on the abdomen or hips)


ڈھڈ

ڈِھڈّ • (ḍhiḍḍ) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਢਿੱਡ)

ڈِھڈّ (canonical)
ḍhiḍḍ (romanization)
ਢਿੱਡ (Gurmukhi)
ڈِھڈّ (direct singular)
ڈِھڈّ (direct plural)
ڈِھڈّ (oblique singular)
ڈِھڈّاں (oblique plural)
ڈِھڈّا (singular vocative)
ڈِھڈّو (plural vocative)
ڈِھڈّوں (ablative singular)
ڈِھڈّاں (ablative plural)
ڈِھڈّے (locative singular)
ڈِھڈِّیں (locative plural)
ڈِھڈّوں (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ढिड्ढ. Cognate with Sindhi ڍِڍُ (ḍhiḍḍu) and Hindi ढीढ़ (ḍhīṛh).


ਗਿੱਡ

ਗਿੱਡ • (giḍḍa) f


ਸੀਂਢ

ਸੀਂਢ • (sīṇḍh) m


ਜਿੱਜੀ

ਜਿੱਜੀ • (jijjī) f


ਧਮਣੀ

ਧਮਣੀ • (dhamṇī) f (Shahmukhi spelling دھمنی)


ਕੈਂਸਰ

ਕੈਂਸਰ • (kainsar) m (Shahmukhi spelling کینسر)

kainsar (romanization)
کینسر (Shahmukhi)


بوتھا

بُوتھا • (būthā) m (feminine بُوتھی, Gurmukhi spelling ਬੂਥਾ)

بُوتھا (canonical)
būthā (romanization)
بُوتھی (feminine)
ਬੂਥਾ (Gurmukhi)
بُوتھا (direct singular)
بُوتھے (direct plural)
بُوتھے (oblique singular)
بُوتھیْاں (oblique plural)
بُوتھیْا (singular vocative)
بُوتھیو (plural vocative)
بُوتھیوں (ablative singular)
بُوتھیْاں (ablative plural)
بُوتھِیں (locative plural)
بُوتھے (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Sanskrit *बूस्त (būsta). Cognate with Saraiki ٻُوتھا (ḇūthā).


آندر

آنْدَر • (āndar) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਆਂਦਰ)

آنْدَر (canonical)
āndar (romanization)
ਆਂਦਰ (Gurmukhi)
آنْدَر (direct singular)
آنْدَراں (direct plural)
آنْدَر (oblique singular)
آنْدَراں (oblique plural)
آنْدَرے (singular vocative)
آنْدَرو (plural vocative)
آنْدَروں (ablative singular)
آنْدَراں (ablative plural)
آنْدَری (locative singular)
آنْدَرِیں (locative plural)
آنْدَرِیں (instrumental singular)
آنْدَرے (instrumental plural)

/ä̃ːn.d̪əɾᵊ/

Inherited from Sanskrit आनत्र (āntrá, “entrail”) / आंत्र (āṃtra).


ਮੰਮਾ

pa-noun

ਮੰਮਾ • (mammā) m (Shahmukhi spelling ممّا)

ਮੱਮਾ ਮੱਮਾ#Punjabi

Alternative form of ਮੱਮਾ (mammā, “the letter ਮ”)


ਓਝ

ojha (romanization)
اوجھ (Shahmukhi)
ਓਝ (direct singular)
ਓਝ (direct plural)
ਓਝ (oblique singular)
ਓਝਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਓਝਾ (singular vocative)
ਓਝੋ (plural vocative)
ਓਝੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਓਝੇ (locative singular)
ਓਝੀਂ (locative plural)
ਓਝੇ (instrumental singular)
ਓਝੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit ऊबध्य (ūbadhya). Cognate to Hindi ओझ (ojh).


جھاٹا

جھاٹا • (jhāṭā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਝਾਟਾ)

jhāṭā (romanization)
ਝਾਟਾ (Gurmukhi)
جھاٹا (direct singular)
جھاٹے (direct plural)
جھاٹے (oblique singular)
جھاٹیْاں (oblique plural)
جھاٹیْا (singular vocative)
جھاٹیو (plural vocative)
جھاٹیوں (ablative singular)
جھاٹیْاں (ablative plural)
جھاٹِیں (locative plural)
جھاٹے (instrumental singular)

/t͡ʃäː˨.ʈäː/

Inherited from Sanskrit *झण्ट (jhaṇṭa). Doublet of جَھنْڈ (jhanḍ).

(depreciatory) disheveled hair (usually, but not limited to, of a woman's)


کیس

kes (romanization)
ਕੇਸ (Gurmukhi)
کیس (direct singular)
کیس (direct plural)
کیس (oblique singular)
کیسਾਂ (oblique plural)
کیسਾ (singular vocative)
کیسੋ (plural vocative)
کیسੋਂ (ablative singular)
کیسੇ (locative singular)
کیسੀਂ (locative plural)
کیسੇ (instrumental singular)
کیسੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Urdu کیس (kes), from Sanskrit केश (kḗśa).


ਕੱਛ

ਕੱਛ • (kaccha) f (Shahmukhi spelling کچھ)

kaccha (romanization)
کچھ (Shahmukhi)
ਕੱਛ (direct singular)
ਕੱਛਾਂ (direct plural)
ਕੱਛ (oblique singular)
ਕੱਛਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਕੱਛੇ (singular vocative)
ਕੱਛੋ (plural vocative)
ਕੱਛੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਕੱਛਿਆੰ (ablative plural)
ਕੱਛੇ (locative singular)
ਕੱਛੀਂ (locative plural)
ਕੱਛੇ (instrumental singular)
ਕੱਛੀਂ (instrumental plural)


ਕੋੱਠਾ

ਕੋੱਠਾ • (koṭṭhā) m (Shahmukhi spelling کوٹّھَا)

koṭṭhā (romanization)
کوٹّھَا (Shahmukhi)
ਕੋੱਠਾ (direct singular)
ਕੋੱਠੇ (direct plural)
ਕੋੱਠੇ (oblique singular)
ਕੋੱਠਿਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਕੋੱਠਿਆ (singular vocative)
ਕੋੱਠਿਓ (plural vocative)
ਕੋੱਠਿਓਂ (ablative singular)
ਕੋੱਠੇ (locative singular)
ਕੋੱਠੇ (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Sanskrit कोष्ठ (koṣṭha). Doublet of ਕੋਠ੍ਰੀ (koṭhrī) and ਕੁਠਾਲੀ (kuṭhālī).


ਭੇੱਜਾ

pa-noun

ਭੇੱਜਾ • (bhejjā) m (Shahmukhi spelling بھیجا)

bhejjā (romanization)
بھیجا (Shahmukhi)
ਭੇੱਜਾ (direct singular)
ਭੇੱਜੇ (direct plural)
ਭੇੱਜੇ (oblique singular)
ਭੇੱਜਿਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਭੇੱਜਿਆ (singular vocative)
ਭੇੱਜਿਓ (plural vocative)
ਭੇੱਜਿਓਂ (ablative singular)
ਭੇੱਜੇ (locative singular)
ਭੇੱਜੇ (instrumental singular)

[peː˨d͡ʒːaː]

Inherited from Sanskrit मज्जन् (majjan). Doublet of ਮਿਜ (mij), ਮੰਜਾ (mañjā), and ਮਿੱਝ (mijjha).


کنگھا

pa-noun

کنگھا • (kaṅghā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਕੰਘਾ)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: कंघा (kaṅghā)

Urdu: کَنگھا (kaṅghā)

→ Marathi: कंगवा (kaṅgvā)

→ Odia: କଙ୍ଗେଇ (kaṅgei)

Inherited from Sanskrit *कङ्कश (kaṅkaśa).


ਹੀਆਂ

pa-noun

ਹੀਆਂ • (hīā̃) m (Shahmukhi spelling ہِیاں)

Inherited from Sanskrit हृदय (hṛdaya). Doublet of ਹਿਰਦਾ (hirdā).


ਹਿਰਦਾ

ਹਿਰਦਾ • (hirdā) m (Shahmukhi spelling ہِردا)

hirdā (romanization)
ہِردا (Shahmukhi)
ਹਿਰਦਾ (direct singular)
ਹਿਰਦੇ (direct plural)
ਹਿਰਦੇ (oblique singular)
ਹਿਰਦਿਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਹਿਰਦਿਆ (singular vocative)
ਹਿਰਦਿਓ (plural vocative)
ਹਿਰਦਿਓਂ (ablative singular)
ਹਿਰਦੇ (locative singular)
ਹਿਰਦੇ (instrumental singular)

/ɦɪɾ(ə̆).d̪äː/

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit हृदय (hṛdaya). Doublet of ਹੀਆਂ (hīā̃).


ਸੀਸ

sīs (romanization)
سِیس (Shahmukhi)
ਸੀਸ (direct singular)
ਸੀਸ (direct plural)
ਸੀਸ (oblique singular)
ਸੀਸਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਸੀਸਾ (singular vocative)
ਸੀਸੋ (plural vocative)
ਸੀਸੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਸੀਸੇ (locative singular)
ਸੀਸੀਂ (locative plural)
ਸੀਸੇ (instrumental singular)
ਸੀਸੀਂ (instrumental plural)


ਚਮੜਾ

pa-noun

ਚਮੜਾ • (camṛā) ? (Shahmukhi spelling چمڑا)


ਜਾਂਘ

ਜਾਂਘ • (jāṅgh) m (Shahmukhi spelling جانگھ)

jāṅgh (romanization)
جانگھ (Shahmukhi)
ਜਾਂਘ (direct singular)
ਜਾਂਘ (direct plural)
ਜਾਂਘ (oblique singular)
ਜਾਂਘਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਜਾਂਘਾ (singular vocative)
ਜਾਂਘੋ (plural vocative)
ਜਾਂਘੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਜਾਂਘੇ (locative singular)
ਜਾਂਘੀਂ (locative plural)
ਜਾਂਘੇ (instrumental singular)
ਜਾਂਘੀਂ (instrumental plural)

[d͡ʒaːŋ˦ɡə̆]


ਸੂਆ

ਸੂਆ • (sūā) m (Shahmukhi spelling سُوئا)

Inherited from Sanskrit सूची (sūcī). Doublet of ਸੂਈ (sūī).


بھروٹا

بَھرْوَٹّا • (bharvaṭṭā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਭਰਵੱਟਾ)

بَھرْوَٹّا (canonical)
bharvaṭṭā (romanization)
ਭਰਵੱਟਾ (Gurmukhi)
بَھرْوَٹّا (direct singular)
بَھرْوَٹّے (direct plural)
بَھرْوَٹّے (oblique singular)
بَھرْوَٹّیْاں (oblique plural)
بَھرْوَٹّیْا (singular vocative)
بَھرْوَٹّیو (plural vocative)
بَھرْوَٹّیوں (ablative singular)
بَھرْوَٹّیْاں (ablative plural)
بَھرْوَٹِّیں (locative plural)
بَھرْوَٹّے (instrumental singular)

pa-decl-noun

بَھرْوَٹّیْاں

بَھرْوَٹّیْا

بَھرْوَٹّیوں

بَھرْوَٹّیْاں

بَھرْوَٹِّیں

/pə˨ɾ.ʋəʈ.ʈäː/

[pɐ˨ɾᵊ.ʋɐʈ.ʈäː]


ਢਾਕ

pa-noun

ਢਾਕ • (ḍhāk) f (Shahmukhi spelling ڈھاک)

ḍhāk (romanization)
ڈھاک (Shahmukhi)
ਢਾਕ (direct singular)
ਢਾਕ (direct plural)
ਢਾਕ (oblique singular)
ਢਾਕਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਢਾਕਾ (singular vocative)
ਢਾਕੋ (plural vocative)
ਢਾਕੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਢਾਕੇ (locative singular)
ਢਾਕੀਂ (locative plural)
ਢਾਕੇ (instrumental singular)
ਢਾਕੀਂ (instrumental plural)


ਚੂਲਾ

ਚੂਲਾ • (cūlā) m (Shahmukhi spelling چُولا)

cūlā (romanization)
چُولا (Shahmukhi)
ਚੂਲਾ (direct singular)
ਚੂਲੇ (direct plural)
ਚੂਲੇ (oblique singular)
ਚੂਲਿਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਚੂਲਿਆ (singular vocative)
ਚੂਲਿਓ (plural vocative)
ਚੂਲਿਓਂ (ablative singular)
ਚੂਲੇ (locative singular)
ਚੂਲੇ (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀽𑀮𑀸 (cūlā). Doublet of ਚੂਲ (cūl).


ਕਮਰ

ਕਮਰ • (kamar) f (Shahmukhi spelling قمر)

kamar (romanization)
قمر (Shahmukhi)
ਕਮਰ (direct singular)
ਕਮਰਾਂ (direct plural)
ਕਮਰ (oblique singular)
ਕਮਰਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਕਮਰੇ (singular vocative)
ਕਮਰੋ (plural vocative)
ਕਮਰੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਕਮਰਿਆੰ (ablative plural)
ਕਮਰੇ (locative singular)
ਕਮਰੀਂ (locative plural)
ਕਮਰੇ (instrumental singular)
ਕਮਰੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian کمر (kamar).


دھون

pa-noun

دَھوݨ • (dhauṇ) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਧੌਣ)

دَھوݨ (canonical)
dhauṇ (romanization)
ਧੌਣ (Gurmukhi)
دَھوݨ (direct singular)
دَھوݨاں (direct plural)
دَھوݨ (oblique singular)
دَھوݨاں (oblique plural)
دَھوݨے (singular vocative)
دَھوݨو (plural vocative)
دَھوݨوں (ablative singular)
دَھوݨاں (ablative plural)
دَھوݨی (locative singular)
دَھوݨِیں (locative plural)
دَھوݨِیں (instrumental singular)
دَھوݨے (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀥𑀫𑀡𑀺 (dhamaṇi), from Sanskrit धमनि (dhamani).


ਹਾਂਹ

ਹਾਂਹ • (hā̃h) m (Shahmukhi spelling ہانہہ)

(Jhangli, Shahpuri) heart, breast, soul, mind, life


ہانہہ

ہان٘ہہ • (hāṉh) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਹਾਂਹ)

ہان٘ہہ (canonical)
hāṉh (romanization)
ਹਾਂਹ (Gurmukhi)


نونہہ

نَون٘ہہ • (nauṉh) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਨਹੁੰ)

نَون٘ہہ (canonical)
nauṉh (romanization)
ਨਹੁੰ (Gurmukhi)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀡𑀳 (ṇaha), from Sanskrit नख (nakhá, “nail (of finger or toe)”).


ਖੰਘ

pa-noun

ਖੰਘ • (khaṅgh) f (Shahmukhi spelling کھنگھ)

khaṅgh (romanization)
کھنگھ (Shahmukhi)
ਖੰਘ (direct singular)
ਖੰਘਾਂ (direct plural)
ਖੰਘ (oblique singular)
ਖੰਘਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਖੰਘੇ (singular vocative)
ਖੰਘੋ (plural vocative)
ਖੰਘੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਖੰਘਿਆੰ (ablative plural)
ਖੰਘੇ (locative singular)
ਖੰਘੀਂ (locative plural)
ਖੰਘੇ (instrumental singular)
ਖੰਘੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit *खङ्ख् (khaṅkh).


ਨਹੁੰ

ਨਹੁੰ • (nahũ) m (Shahmukhi spelling نونہہ)


ਵਰਾਛ

ਵਰਾਛ • (varāch) f (Shahmukhi spelling وراچھ)

varāch (romanization)
وراچھ (Shahmukhi)
ਵਰਾਛ (direct singular)
ਵਰਾਛ (direct plural)
ਵਰਾਛ (oblique singular)
ਵਰਾਛਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਵਰਾਛਾ (singular vocative)
ਵਰਾਛੋ (plural vocative)
ਵਰਾਛੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਵਰਾਛੇ (locative singular)
ਵਰਾਛੀਂ (locative plural)
ਵਰਾਛੇ (instrumental singular)
ਵਰਾਛੀਂ (instrumental plural)

[ʋəɾaːt͡ʃʰə̆]

Unknown. Cognate to Hindustani बाछ (bāch) / باچھ (bāch).


ਕੇਸ਼

keś (romanization)
کیش (Shahmukhi)
ਕੇਸ਼ (direct singular)
ਕੇਸ਼ (direct plural)
ਕੇਸ਼ (oblique singular)
ਕੇਸ਼ਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਕੇਸ਼ਾ (singular vocative)
ਕੇਸ਼ੋ (plural vocative)
ਕੇਸ਼ੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਕੇਸ਼ੇ (locative singular)
ਕੇਸ਼ੀਂ (locative plural)
ਕੇਸ਼ੇ (instrumental singular)
ਕੇਸ਼ੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit केश (keśa).


ਭੰਗ

pa-noun

ਭੰਗ • (bhaṅg) f (Shahmukhi spelling بھنگ)

bhaṅg (romanization)
بھنگ (Shahmukhi)
ਭੰਗ (direct singular)
ਭੰਗਾਂ (direct plural)
ਭੰਗ (oblique singular)
ਭੰਗਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਭੰਗੇ (singular vocative)
ਭੰਗੋ (plural vocative)
ਭੰਗੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਭੰਗਿਆੰ (ablative plural)
ਭੰਗੇ (locative singular)
ਭੰਗੀਂ (locative plural)
ਭੰਗੇ (instrumental singular)
ਭੰਗੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit भङ्ग (bhaṅga). Cognate to Hindustani भाँग (bhāṅg) / بھانگ.


ਕੰਘਾ

ਕੰਘਾ • (kaṅghā) m (Shahmukhi spelling کنگھا)

kaṅghā (romanization)
کنگھا (Shahmukhi)
ਕੰਘਾ (direct singular)
ਕੰਘਾ (direct plural)
ਕੰਘਾ (oblique singular)
ਕੰਘਾਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਕੰਘਾਾ (singular vocative)
ਕੰਘਾੋ (plural vocative)
ਕੰਘਾੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਕੰਘਾੇ (locative singular)
ਕੰਘਾੀਂ (locative plural)
ਕੰਘਾੇ (instrumental singular)
ਕੰਘਾੀਂ (instrumental plural)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: कंघा (kaṅghā)

Urdu: کَنگھا (kaṅghā)

→ Marathi: कंगवा (kaṅgvā)

→ Odia: କଙ୍ଗେଇ (kaṅgei)

inh+

Inherited from Sanskrit *कङ्कश (kaṅkaśa)


مسکان

pa-noun

مُسْکاݨ • (muskāṇ) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਮੁਸਕਾਨ)

مُسْکاݨ (canonical)
muskāṇ (romanization)
ਮੁਸਕਾਨ (Gurmukhi)
مُسْکاݨ (direct singular)
مُسْکاݨاں (direct plural)
مُسْکاݨ (oblique singular)
مُسْکاݨاں (oblique plural)
مُسْکاݨے (singular vocative)
مُسْکاݨو (plural vocative)
مُسْکاݨوں (ablative singular)
مُسْکاݨاں (ablative plural)
مُسْکاݨی (locative singular)
مُسْکاݨِیں (locative plural)
مُسْکاݨِیں (instrumental singular)
مُسْکاݨے (instrumental plural)

[mʊsᵊ.kä̃ːɳᵊ]

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀫𑀼𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁆- (*muss-, “smile, sob”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓𑁆𑀓- (-kka-).

inh+

مٹھی مسکاݨ تیری، چمکݨ تیرے موتی دند

2009, Imran Khan (lyrics and music), “Bounce Billo”, in Unforgettable:

Your sweet smile, shine your pearl-like teeth

miṭṭhī muskāṇ terī, camkaṇ tere motī dand


ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬ

pa-noun

ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬ • (piśāb) m (Shahmukhi spelling پیشاب)

piśāb (romanization)
پیشاب (Shahmukhi)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬ (direct singular)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬ (direct plural)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬ (oblique singular)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬਾ (singular vocative)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬੋ (plural vocative)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬੇ (locative singular)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬੀਂ (locative plural)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬੇ (instrumental singular)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پیشاب (pešāb, literally “front-water”).


بلھ

pa-noun

بُلّھ • (bullh) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਬੁੱਲ੍ਹ)

بُلّھ (canonical)
bullh (romanization)
ਬੁੱਲ੍ਹ (Gurmukhi)
بُلّھ (direct singular)
بُلّھ (direct plural)
بُلّھ (oblique singular)
بُلّھاں (oblique plural)
بُلّھا (singular vocative)
بُلّھو (plural vocative)
بُلّھوں (ablative singular)
بُلّھاں (ablative plural)
بُلّھے (locative singular)
بُلّھِیں (locative plural)
بُلّھوں (instrumental singular)