موتر

pa-noun

مُوتَر • (mūtar) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਮੂਤਰ)

مُوتَر (canonical)
mūtar (romanization)
ਮੂਤਰ (Gurmukhi)
مُوتَر (direct singular)
مُوتَر (direct plural)
مُوتَر (oblique singular)
مُوتَراں (oblique plural)
مُوتَرا (singular vocative)
مُوتَرو (plural vocative)
مُوتَروں (ablative singular)
مُوتَراں (ablative plural)
مُوتَرے (locative singular)
مُوتَرِیں (locative plural)
مُوتَروں (instrumental singular)


ਦਿਲ

dil (romanization)
دِل (Shahmukhi)
ਦਿਲ (direct singular)
ਦਿਲ (direct plural)
ਦਿਲ (oblique singular)
ਦਿਲਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਦਿਲਾ (singular vocative)
ਦਿਲੋ (plural vocative)
ਦਿਲੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਦਿਲੇ (locative singular)
ਦਿਲੀਂ (locative plural)
ਦਿਲੇ (instrumental singular)
ਦਿਲੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian دل (dil). First attested as Old Punjabi ਦਿਲੁ (dilu).


ਮੁਖ

From Sanskrit मुख (mukha). Doublet of ਮੂੰਹ (mū̃h).


وال

pa-noun

واࣇ • (vāḷ) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਵਾਲ਼ or ਵਾਲ)

واࣇ (canonical)
vāḷ (romanization)
ਵਾਲ਼ (Gurmukhi)
ਵਾਲ (Gurmukhi)
واࣇ (direct singular)
واࣇ (direct plural)
واࣇ (oblique singular)
واࣇاں (oblique plural)
واࣇا (singular vocative)
واࣇو (plural vocative)
واࣇوں (ablative singular)
واࣇاں (ablative plural)
واࣇے (locative singular)
واࣇِیں (locative plural)
واࣇوں (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀸𑀮 (vāla), from Sanskrit वाल (vā́la). Cognate with Gujarati વાળ (vāḷ).


ਅੱਖ

ਅੱਖ • (akkh) f (Shahmukhi spelling اَکّھ)

akkh (romanization)
اَکّھ (Shahmukhi)
ਅੱਖ (direct singular)
ਅੱਖਾਂ (direct plural)
ਅੱਖ (oblique singular)
ਅੱਖਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਅੱਖੇ (singular vocative)
ਅੱਖੋ (plural vocative)
ਅੱਖੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਅੱਖਿਆੰ (ablative plural)
ਅੱਖੇ (locative singular)
ਅੱਖੀਂ (locative plural)
ਅੱਖੇ (instrumental singular)
ਅੱਖੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Prakrit अक्खि (akkhi), from Sanskrit अक्षि (akṣi), Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hákši, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ókʷs (“eye”). Cognate with Hindi आँख (ā̃kh).


ਨੱਕ

PIE word
 *néh₂s
Inherited from Old Punjabi ਨਕੁ (naku /nakku/).


ਹੱਥ

pa-noun

ਹੱਥ • (hatthă) m (Shahmukhi spelling ہتھ)

hatthă (romanization)
ہتھ (Shahmukhi)
ਹੱਥ (direct singular)
ਹੱਥ (direct plural)
ਹੱਥ (oblique singular)
ਹੱਥਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਹੱਥਾ (singular vocative)
ਹੱਥੋ (plural vocative)
ਹੱਥੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਹੱਥੇ (locative singular)
ਹੱਥੀਂ (locative plural)
ਹੱਥੇ (instrumental singular)
ਹੱਥੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Prakrit हत्थ (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta). Compare Hindi हाथ (hāth), Marathi हात (hāt).


ਐਨਕ

ਐਨਕ • (ainak) f (Shahmukhi spelling عینک)

ainak (romanization)
عینک (Shahmukhi)
ਐਨਕ (direct singular)
ਐਨਕਾਂ (direct plural)
ਐਨਕ (oblique singular)
ਐਨਕਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਐਨਕੇ (singular vocative)
ਐਨਕੋ (plural vocative)
ਐਨਕੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਐਨਕਿਆੰ (ablative plural)
ਐਨਕੇ (locative singular)
ਐਨਕੀਂ (locative plural)
ਐਨਕੇ (instrumental singular)
ਐਨਕੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian عَیْنَک (aynak).


ਪਗ

pag (romanization)
پگ (Shahmukhi)
ਪਗ (direct singular)
ਪਗ (direct plural)
ਪਗ (oblique singular)
ਪਗਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਪਗਾ (singular vocative)
ਪਗੋ (plural vocative)
ਪਗੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਪਗੇ (locative singular)
ਪਗੀਂ (locative plural)
ਪਗੇ (instrumental singular)
ਪਗੀਂ (instrumental plural)

From a derivative of Sanskrit पाद (pāda).


ਚਿਹਰਾ

pa-noun

ਚਿਹਰਾ • (cihrā) m (Shahmukhi spelling چہرہ)

Borrowed from Classical Persian چهره (čihra). Cognate with Hindi चेहरा (cehrā), Marathi चेहरा (cehrā). Doublet of ਚਿੱਤਰ (cittar).


ਦਾੜ੍ਹੀ

pa-noun

ਦਾੜ੍ਹੀ • (dāṛhī) f (Shahmukhi spelling داڑھی)

dāṛhī (romanization)
داڑھی (Shahmukhi)
ਦਾੜ੍ਹੀ (direct singular)
ਦਾੜ੍ਹੀਆਂ (direct plural)
ਦਾੜ੍ਹੀ (oblique singular)
ਦਾੜ੍ਹੀਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਦਾੜ੍ਹੀਏ (singular vocative)
ਦਾੜ੍ਹੀਓ (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Punjabi ਦਾੜੀ (dāṛī /dāṛhī/), from Prakrit 𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆 (dāḍhiā), from Sanskrit दाढिका (dāḍhikā).


ਮੂੰਹ

ਮੂੰਹ • (mū̃h) m (Shahmukhi spelling مونہہ)

Inherited from Sanskrit मुख (mukha). Doublet of ਮੁਖ (mukh), a learned borrowing.


ਪਲਕ

ਪਲਕ • (palak) f (Shahmukhi spelling پلک)

palak (romanization)
پلک (Shahmukhi)
ਪਲਕ (direct singular)
ਪਲਕਾਂ (direct plural)
ਪਲਕ (oblique singular)
ਪਲਕਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਪਲਕੇ (singular vocative)
ਪਲਕੋ (plural vocative)
ਪਲਕੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਪਲਕਿਆੰ (ablative plural)
ਪਲਕੇ (locative singular)
ਪਲਕੀਂ (locative plural)
ਪਲਕੇ (instrumental singular)
ਪਲਕੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پلک (palak, palk). Compare Hindi पलक (palak).

bor+

(Sikhism) either of the pair of side scarves used for dressing the Sikh scripture, the Guru Granth Sahib


ਨਾਸ

nās (romanization)
ناس (Shahmukhi)
ਨਾਸ (direct singular)
ਨਾਸ (direct plural)
ਨਾਸ (oblique singular)
ਨਾਸਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਨਾਸਾ (singular vocative)
ਨਾਸੋ (plural vocative)
ਨਾਸੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਨਾਸੇ (locative singular)
ਨਾਸੀਂ (locative plural)
ਨਾਸੇ (instrumental singular)
ਨਾਸੀਂ (instrumental plural)


رت

رَتّ (canonical)
ratt (romanization)
ਰੱਤ (Gurmukhi)
رَتّ (direct singular)
رَتّاں (direct plural)
رَتّ (oblique singular)
رَتّاں (oblique plural)
رَتّے (singular vocative)
رَتّو (plural vocative)
رَتّوں (ablative singular)
رَتّاں (ablative plural)
رَتّی (locative singular)
رَتِّیں (locative plural)
رَتِّیں (instrumental singular)
رَتّے (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢 (ratta), from Sanskrit रक्त (rakta).

(by extension, figuratively):
relationship (by blood)


ਪੇਟ

pa-noun

ਪੇਟ • (peṭ) m

Borrowed from Sanskrit पेट (peṭa, “bag, basket”).


ਛਾਤੀ

pa-noun

ਛਾਤੀ • (chātī) f


ਖ਼ੂਨ

Borrowed from Classical Persian خون (xūn). Compare Hindi ख़ून (xūn).


ਚਮੜੀ

pa-noun

ਚਮੜੀ • (camṛī) f (masculine ਚਮੜਾ, Shahmukhi spelling چَمْڑِی)

camṛī (romanization)
ਚਮੜਾ (masculine)
چَمْڑِی (Shahmukhi)

Inherited from Old Punjabi ਚਮੜੀ (camaṛī), from Prakrit 𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫 (camma) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-). Related to ਚੰਮ (camma).


ਰੱਤ

pa-noun

ਰੱਤ • (ratta) m (Shahmukhi spelling رتّ)

ratta (romanization)
رتّ (Shahmukhi)
ਰੱਤ (direct singular)
ਰੱਤ (direct plural)
ਰੱਤ (oblique singular)
ਰੱਤਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਰੱਤਾ (singular vocative)
ਰੱਤੋ (plural vocative)
ਰੱਤੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਰੱਤੇ (locative singular)
ਰੱਤੀਂ (locative plural)
ਰੱਤੇ (instrumental singular)
ਰੱਤੀਂ (instrumental plural)


ਮੂਤਰ

ਮੂਤਰ • (mūtar) m (Shahmukhi spelling موتر)

mūtar (romanization)
موتر (Shahmukhi)
ਮੂਤਰ (direct singular)
ਮੂਤਰ (direct plural)
ਮੂਤਰ (oblique singular)
ਮੂਤਰਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਮੂਤਰਾ (singular vocative)
ਮੂਤਰੋ (plural vocative)
ਮੂਤਰੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਮੂਤਰੇ (locative singular)
ਮੂਤਰੀਂ (locative plural)
ਮੂਤਰੇ (instrumental singular)
ਮੂਤਰੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Sanskrit मूत्र (mūtra). Doublet of ਮੂਤ (mūt, Malwai).


ਗੁਦਾ

ਗੁਦਾ • (gudā) m (Shahmukhi spelling گدا)

gudā (romanization)
گدا (Shahmukhi)
ਗੁਦਾ (direct singular)
ਗੁਦੇ (direct plural)
ਗੁਦੇ (oblique singular)
ਗੁਦਿਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਗੁਦਿਆ (singular vocative)
ਗੁਦਿਓ (plural vocative)
ਗੁਦਿਓਂ (ablative singular)
ਗੁਦੇ (locative singular)
ਗੁਦੇ (instrumental singular)


ਭਰਵੱਟਾ

ਭਰਵੱਟਾ • (bharvaṭṭā) m (Shahmukhi spelling بَھرْوَٹّا)

bharvaṭṭā (romanization)
بَھرْوَٹّا (Shahmukhi)


ਥਣ

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀣𑀡 (thaṇa), from Sanskrit स्तन (stána, “breast”).


ਕੂਹਣੀ

ਕੂਹਣੀ • (kūhṇī) f


ਪਿੰਨੀ

ਪਿੰਨੀ • (pinnī) f

pinni (ball-shaped sweet made from ghee, flour, jaggery)


ਫੇਫੜਾ

ਫੇਫੜਾ • (phephṛā) m


ਪ੍ਰੋਟੀਨ

ਪ੍ਰੋਟੀਨ • (proṭīn) m


ਖੱਟਾ

ਖੱਟਾ • (khaṭṭā) m


ਆਂਦਰ

ਆਂਦਰ • (āndar) f (Shahmukhi spelling آندر)


ਚੂਹਾ

ਚੂਹਾ • (cūhā) m (Shahmukhi spelling چوہا)

/ˈt͡ʃuː˩˥.äː/

/ˈt͡ʃuː˩˥.ɦäː/

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀘𑀽𑀳 (*cūha). Cognate with Gujarati ચુવો (cuvo), Hindustani چُوہا (cūhā) / चूहा (cūhā), Saraiki چُوہا (cūhā), and Sindhi چۇهو (cūho)


ਅੱਡੀ

pa-noun

ਅੱਡੀ • (aḍḍī) f


ਗੁੱਟ

pa-adj

ਗੁੱਟ • (guṭṭa)


ਪਹੁੰਚਾ

pa-noun

ਪਹੁੰਚਾ • (pahuñcā) m

From Prakrit *𑀧𑀳𑀼𑀁𑀘 (*pahuṃca, “wrist, forearm”), with further origin unknown. Cognate with Hindi पहुँचा (pahũcā), Nepali पौंजा (pauñjā).


ਰੁਮਾਂਚ

pa-noun

ਰੁਮਾਂਚ • (rumāñc) m


نک

نَکّ (canonical)
nakk (romanization)
ਨੱਕ (Gurmukhi)
نَکّ (direct singular)
نَکّ (direct plural)
نَکّ (oblique singular)
نَکّاں (oblique plural)
نَکّا (singular vocative)
نَکّو (plural vocative)
نَکّوں (ablative singular)
نَکّاں (ablative plural)
نَکّے (locative singular)
نَکِّیں (locative plural)
نَکّوں (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Old Punjabi ਨਕੁ (naku /nakku/), from Prakrit 𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓 (ṇakka).


ਜਮਾਇਣ

pa-noun

ਜਮਾਇਣ • (jamāiṇa) f

From Sanskrit यवानी (yavānī). Doublet of ਅਜਵਾਇਣ (ajavāiṇa) and ਜਵੈਣ (javaiṇ).


ਤਿਲਕ

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit तिलक (tilaka).

lbor

(Hinduism) tilak (mark on forehead indicating caste or consecration)


ਪੁਤਲੀ

pa-noun

ਪੁਤਲੀ • (putlī) f (Shahmukhi spelling پتلی)


ਉਲਟੀ

ਉਲਟੀ • (ulṭī) f (Shahmukhi spelling الٹی)


ਧਾਤ

ਧਾਤ • (dhāt) f (Shahmukhi spelling دھات)

dhāt (romanization)
دھات (Shahmukhi)
ਧਾਤ (direct singular)
ਧਾਤਾਂ (direct plural)
ਧਾਤ (oblique singular)
ਧਾਤਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਧਾਤੇ (singular vocative)
ਧਾਤੋ (plural vocative)
ਧਾਤੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਧਾਤਿਆੰ (ablative plural)
ਧਾਤੇ (locative singular)
ਧਾਤੀਂ (locative plural)
ਧਾਤੇ (instrumental singular)
ਧਾਤੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu). Doublet of ਧਾਤੂ (dhātū), a learned borrowing.


ਹਥੇਲ਼ੀ

ਹਥੇਲ਼ੀ • (hatheḷī) f


ਖਰੀਂਡ

ਖਰੀਂਡ • (kharīṇḍ) m

ਜ਼ਖ਼ਮ ਤੇ ਖਰੀਂਡ ਨਜ਼ਰ ਆਉਂਦਾ।


ਝਿੰਮਣੀ

ਝਿੰਮਣੀ • (jhimmṇī) f


ਗੰਨੀ

edge of the eyelid (from which eyelashes grow)


ਜਿੱਜੀ

ਜਿੱਜੀ • (jijjī) f


ਗਿੱਡ

ਗਿੱਡ • (giḍḍa) f


ਸੀਂਢ

ਸੀਂਢ • (sīṇḍh) m


آندر

آنْدَر • (āndar) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਆਂਦਰ)

آنْدَر (canonical)
āndar (romanization)
ਆਂਦਰ (Gurmukhi)
آنْدَر (direct singular)
آنْدَراں (direct plural)
آنْدَر (oblique singular)
آنْدَراں (oblique plural)
آنْدَرے (singular vocative)
آنْدَرو (plural vocative)
آنْدَروں (ablative singular)
آنْدَراں (ablative plural)
آنْدَری (locative singular)
آنْدَرِیں (locative plural)
آنْدَرِیں (instrumental singular)
آنْدَرے (instrumental plural)

/ä̃ːn.d̪əɾᵊ/

Inherited from Sanskrit आनत्र (āntrá, “entrail”) / आंत्र (āṃtra).


ਮੰਮਾ

pa-noun

ਮੰਮਾ • (mammā) m (Shahmukhi spelling ممّا)

ਮੱਮਾ ਮੱਮਾ#Punjabi

Alternative form of ਮੱਮਾ (mammā, “the letter ਮ”)


جھاٹا

جھاٹا • (jhāṭā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਝਾਟਾ)

jhāṭā (romanization)
ਝਾਟਾ (Gurmukhi)
جھاٹا (direct singular)
جھاٹے (direct plural)
جھاٹے (oblique singular)
جھاٹیْاں (oblique plural)
جھاٹیْا (singular vocative)
جھاٹیو (plural vocative)
جھاٹیوں (ablative singular)
جھاٹیْاں (ablative plural)
جھاٹِیں (locative plural)
جھاٹے (instrumental singular)

/t͡ʃäː˨.ʈäː/

Inherited from Sanskrit *झण्ट (jhaṇṭa). Doublet of جَھنْڈ (jhanḍ).

(depreciatory) disheveled hair (usually, but not limited to, of a woman's)


کیس

kes (romanization)
ਕੇਸ (Gurmukhi)
کیس (direct singular)
کیس (direct plural)
کیس (oblique singular)
کیساں (oblique plural)
کیسا (singular vocative)
کیسو (plural vocative)
کیسوں (ablative singular)
کیساں (ablative plural)
کیسے (locative singular)
کیسِیں (locative plural)
کیسوں (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Urdu کیس (kes), from Sanskrit केश (kḗśa).


کنگھا

کنگھا • (kaṅghā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਕੰਘਾ)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: कंघा (kaṅghā)

Urdu: کَنگھا (kaṅghā)

→ Marathi: कंगवा (kaṅgvā)

→ Odia: କଙ୍ଗେଇ (kaṅgei)

Inherited from Sanskrit *कङ्कश (kaṅkaśa).


بھروٹا

pa-noun

بَھرْوَٹّا • (bharvaṭṭā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਭਰਵੱਟਾ)

بَھرْوَٹّا (canonical)
bharvaṭṭā (romanization)
ਭਰਵੱਟਾ (Gurmukhi)
بَھرْوَٹّا (direct singular)
بَھرْوَٹّے (direct plural)
بَھرْوَٹّے (oblique singular)
بَھرْوَٹّیْاں (oblique plural)
بَھرْوَٹّیْا (singular vocative)
بَھرْوَٹّیو (plural vocative)
بَھرْوَٹّیوں (ablative singular)
بَھرْوَٹّیْاں (ablative plural)
بَھرْوَٹِّیں (locative plural)
بَھرْوَٹّے (instrumental singular)

pa-decl-noun

بَھرْوَٹّیْاں

بَھرْوَٹّیْا

بَھرْوَٹّیوں

بَھرْوَٹّیْاں

بَھرْوَٹِّیں

/pə˨ɾ.ʋəʈ.ʈäː/

[pɐ˨ɾᵊ.ʋɐʈ.ʈäː]


ਕੰਘਾ

pa-noun

ਕੰਘਾ • (kaṅghā) m (Shahmukhi spelling کنگھا)

kaṅghā (romanization)
کنگھا (Shahmukhi)
ਕੰਘਾ (direct singular)
ਕੰਘਾ (direct plural)
ਕੰਘਾ (oblique singular)
ਕੰਘਾਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਕੰਘਾਾ (singular vocative)
ਕੰਘਾੋ (plural vocative)
ਕੰਘਾੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਕੰਘਾੇ (locative singular)
ਕੰਘਾੀਂ (locative plural)
ਕੰਘਾੇ (instrumental singular)
ਕੰਘਾੀਂ (instrumental plural)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: कंघा (kaṅghā)

Urdu: کَنگھا (kaṅghā)

→ Marathi: कंगवा (kaṅgvā)

→ Odia: କଙ୍ଗେଇ (kaṅgei)


مسکان

مُسْکاݨ • (muskāṇ) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਮੁਸਕਾਨ)

مُسْکاݨ (canonical)
muskāṇ (romanization)
ਮੁਸਕਾਨ (Gurmukhi)
مُسْکاݨ (direct singular)
مُسْکاݨاں (direct plural)
مُسْکاݨ (oblique singular)
مُسْکاݨاں (oblique plural)
مُسْکاݨے (singular vocative)
مُسْکاݨو (plural vocative)
مُسْکاݨوں (ablative singular)
مُسْکاݨاں (ablative plural)
مُسْکاݨی (locative singular)
مُسْکاݨِیں (locative plural)
مُسْکاݨِیں (instrumental singular)
مُسْکاݨے (instrumental plural)

[mʊsᵊ.kä̃ːɳᵊ]

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀫𑀼𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁆- (*muss-, “smile, sob”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓𑁆𑀓- (-kka-).

inh+

مٹھی مسکاݨ تیری، چمکݨ تیرے موتی دند

2009, Imran Khan (lyrics and music), “Bounce Billo”, in Unforgettable:

Your sweet smile, shine your pearl-like teeth

miṭṭhī muskāṇ terī, camkaṇ tere motī dand


ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬ

pa-noun

ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬ • (piśāb) m (Shahmukhi spelling پیشاب)

piśāb (romanization)
پیشاب (Shahmukhi)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬ (direct singular)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬ (direct plural)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬ (oblique singular)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬਾ (singular vocative)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬੋ (plural vocative)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬੇ (locative singular)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬੀਂ (locative plural)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬੇ (instrumental singular)
ਪਿਸ਼ਾਬੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پیشاب (pešāb, literally “front-water”).