Saturnus

Saturnus (nominative singular)
Saturnus (accusative singular)
Saturnas (genitive singular)
Saturnē (dative singular)
Saturnu (instrumental singular)

Old English: Saturnus

Old High German: Saturnus

Semi-naturalized borrowing from Vulgar Latin Săturnus, from Latin Sāturnus (“Saturn”).


Haþuwīg

Haþuwīg (nominative singular)
Haþuwīgi (nominative plural)
Haþuwīgu (accusative singular)
Haþuwīgi (accusative plural)
Haþuwīgi (genitive singular)
Haþuwīgō (genitive plural)
Haþuwīgi (dative singular)
Haþuwīgum (dative plural)
Haþuwīgi (instrumental singular)
Haþuwīgum (instrumental plural)

Old Dutch: *Haduwīg

desctree

Middle Dutch: Hadewijch
Dutch: Hadewijch, Hadwijch

Old High German: Haduwīg, Hadwīg

German: Hedwig
→ English: Hedwig
→ French: Edwige
→ Polish: Jadwiga
→ Slovak: Hedviga


Mārīwīg

Mārīwīg (nominative singular)
Mārīwīg (accusative singular)
Mārīwīgas (genitive singular)
Mārīwīgē (dative singular)
Mārīwīgu (instrumental singular)

Old High German: Mārwīg

German: Marwig

→ Dutch: Marwijk

→ Latin: Meroveus, Merovius

French: Mérovée

→ English: Merovech

From *mārī (“famous”) + *wīg (“battle”).


Hrōþiland

Hrōþiland (nominative singular)
Hrōþiland (accusative singular)
Hrōþilandas (genitive singular)
Hrōþilandē (dative singular)
Hrōþilandu (instrumental singular)

Old Dutch: *Ruodlant

Middle Dutch: Roelant

Dutch: Roeland, Roel

Old High German: Hruotland, *Hrōdlant

Middle High German: Ruoland, Ruolant

German: Roland

desc

→ Medieval Latin: Hruodlandus, Hroudlandus [abt. 825. Vita Karoli Magni]

Old French: Rodlant, Roland

French: Roland

Italian: Orlando

From *hrōþi (“praise, fame”) + *land (“land”).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Roland or Orlando


Hildigardu

Hildigardu (nominative singular)
Hildigardā (accusative singular)
Hildigardā (genitive singular)
Hildigardē (dative singular)
Hildigardu (instrumental singular)

Old High German: Hildigard, Hiltigart

desctree

German: Hildegard
→ English: Hildegard
→ Polish: Hildegarda
→ Swedish: Hildegard

→ Faroese: Hildigarð, Hildigerð

→ Old French: Hildegarde

Middle French: Hildegarde

French: Hildegarde

→ English: Hildegarde

→ Spanish: Hildegarda

From *hildi (“battle”) + *gard (“enclosure”).

(Elbe Germanic, Frankish) a female given name, equivalent to English Hildegard


Aþalberht

Aþalberht (nominative singular)
Aþalberht (accusative singular)
Aþalberhtas (genitive singular)
Aþalberhtē (dative singular)
Aþalberhtu (instrumental singular)

desc

Old English: Æþelberht, Æþelbeorht, Æþelbert, Æþelbryht

→ English: Ethelbert (learned)

Old Saxon: Athalberht

Old Dutch: *Athalbert

Middle Dutch:

Dutch: Adelbert

Old High German: Adalberaht, Adalbert

Middle High German:

German: Albrecht, Adelbert

→ Latin: Adalbertus

Catalan: Adalbert

→ Old French: Albert, Elbert

French: Albert, Aubert

→ Catalan: Albert

→ English: Albert, Elbert

Italian: Adalberto

Portuguese: Adalberto

Spanish: Adalberto

From *aþal (“noble”) + *berht (“bright, shining”).


Gautafriþu

Gautafriþu (nominative singular)
Gautafriþā (accusative singular)
Gautafriþā (genitive singular)
Gautafriþē (dative singular)
Gautafriþu (instrumental singular)

Old High German: Gautfred

German: Gottfried
→ Swedish: Gottfrid

→ Latin: Godefridus (see there for further descendants)

a male given name, equivalent to English Godfrey or Jeffrey


Hlūdawīg

Hlūdawīg (nominative singular)
Hlūdawīg (accusative singular)
Hlūdawīgas (genitive singular)
Hlūdawīgē (dative singular)
Hlūdawīgu (instrumental singular)

Old Dutch: *Lodawīg

Middle Dutch: Lodewijc

Dutch: Lodewijk

desc

Old High German: Lūdwīg, Hlūtwīg, Ludhuwīg, Hludwig, *Hlūtwīg

Middle High German: Ludewig

Rhine Franconian: Ludwich

German: Ludwig (see there for further descendants)

→ Old Norse: Lúðvíg, Lóðvíg, Lóðvík

Icelandic: Lúðvíg, Lúðvík

Faroese: Ludvík

Norwegian: Ludvig, Ludvik

Old Danish: Ludvig

Danish: Ludwik, Ludvik, Ludwik, Ludvig (see there for further descendants)

Old Swedish: Lodwig, Lodwik

Swedish: Ludvig, Ludvik

→ Finnish: Ludvig, Ludvik

→ Latin: Clodovicus, Chlodovechus, Lodhuuic, Hlodowicus, Hluduicus, Ludovicus (see there for further descendants)

→ French: Clovis
→ English: Clovis

→ Norman: Clovis

→ Old French: Chlodowig, Lodhwig, Lodhuuig, Lodhuwig, Lodhuvigs, Looïs, Luis

Anglo-Norman:

→ Middle English: Lewis, Lowis

English: Lewis

Middle French: Loïc, Loïs

French: Louis (see there for further descendants)

→ Breton: Loïc

Norman: Louis

→ Catalan: Lluís

→ Cimbrian: Luis

→ English: Louis (see there for further descendants)

→ Galician: Lois

→ German: Luis

→ Italian: Luigi (see there for further descendants)

→ Occitan: Loís

→ Old Occitan: Aloys

→ Latin: Aloysius

→ Alemannic German: Alewiss

→ Czech: Alois

→ English: Aloysius

→ German: Alois

→ Hungarian: Alajos

→ Irish: Alaois

→ Italian: Aloisio

→ Polish: Alojzy

→ Portuguese: Aloísio

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Latin script: Alojz, Alojzije

→ Slovak: Alojz

→ Slovene: Alojz, Alojzij

→ Venetan: Alvise

→ Portuguese: Luís (see there for further descendants)

→ Spanish: Luis (see there for further descendants)

From *hlūd (“loud, famous”) + *wīg (“fight, battle”).

af

a male given name, meaning famous in battle


Hildirīk

Hildirīk (nominative singular)
Hildirīki (nominative plural)
Hildirīku (accusative singular)
Hildirīki (accusative plural)
Hildirīki (genitive singular)
Hildirīkō (genitive plural)
Hildirīki (dative singular)
Hildirīkum (dative plural)
Hildirīki (instrumental singular)
Hildirīkum (instrumental plural)

desc

→ Latin: Hilderīcus, Childerīcus, Ilderīcus (see there for further descendants)


Gaiʀahard

Gaiʀahard (nominative singular)
Gaiʀahard (accusative singular)
Gaiʀahardas (genitive singular)
Gaiʀahardē (dative singular)
Gaiʀahardu (instrumental singular)

Old English: Gārheard

desctree

Old Dutch: *Gērhart (attested in placenames)
Middle Dutch: Gherart, Gerart
Dutch: Gerard, Geert, Gert

Old High German: Gērhart

German: Gerhard

→ Hungarian: Gellért

→ Old Norse: Geirarðr

→ Old French: Gerart
French: Gérard
→ English: Gerard
→ Irish: Gearóid

→ Latin: Gerardus

Catalan: Gerard

Italian: Gerardo, Gherardo

Spanish: Gerardo

From *gaiʀ (“spear”) + *hard(ī) (“brave, hard”).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Gerard


Erknabalþ

Erknabalþ (nominative singular)
Erknabalþ (accusative singular)
Erknabalþā (accusative plural)
Erknabalþas (genitive singular)
Erknabalþō (genitive plural)
Erknabalþē (dative singular)
Erknabalþum (dative plural)
Erknabalþu (instrumental singular)
Erknabalþum (instrumental plural)

Old English: Eorcenbald

desc

Old High German: Erchimbold, Erkenbald, Erchanbald, Erkanbald

→ Latin: Archibaldus

→ Old French: Archaunbault

→ English: Archibald, Archie, Archy

French: Archambault, Archaimbaud, Archenbaud, Archimbaud

Italian: Archimboldo, Arcimbaldo, Arcimboldo

Portuguese: Arquibaldo, Arquimbaldo

Spanish: Archibaldo

From *erkn (“pure, holy, genuine, precious”) + *balþ (“strong, bold”).


Aþalburg

Aþalburg (nominative singular)
Aþalburg (accusative singular)
Aþalburgas (genitive singular)
Aþalburgē (dative singular)
Aþalburgu (instrumental singular)

Old English: Æþelburg, Æþelburh

Old High German: Adalburg

From *aþal (“noble”) + *burg (“stronghold”).


Audaburg

Audaburg (nominative singular)
Audaburgi (nominative plural)
Audaburgu (accusative singular)
Audaburgi (accusative plural)
Audaburgi (genitive singular)
Audaburgō (genitive plural)
Audaburgi (dative singular)
Audaburgum (dative plural)
Audaburgi (instrumental singular)
Audaburgum (instrumental plural)

Old English: Ēadburg, Ēadburh

Middle English: Edburgh

→ Medieval Latin: Eadburga

Old Dutch: *Ōdburg

→ Medieval Latin: Odburga

desc

Old High German: Ōtburg, Ōtpurc, Autburg

→ Medieval Latin: Otburgis, Otburga

From *aud (“rich”) + *burg (“stronghold”).


Krēkō

desctree

Old English: Crēcas, Grēcas, Crēce, Grēce
Middle English: Greke
English: Greek

Old Frisian:

North Frisian:

Mooring: griiche

Saterland Frisian: Grieke

West Frisian: Gryk

Old Saxon: *Krēkos

Middle Low German: grēke

Low German: Greek

Old Dutch: *Krēka(s)

Middle Dutch: Griec, Grieke

Dutch: Griek

Old High German: Kriehha

desc

Middle High German: krieche, (rare) grieche

German: Grieche, (obsolete) Krieche

Borrowed from Latin Graecus (“Greek”). Parallel borrowing with Gothic 𐌺𐍂𐌴𐌺𐍃 (krēks, “Greek”) with the same treatment of the initial consonant.


Hrōþiwulf

Hrōþiwulf (nominative singular)
Hrōþiwulf (accusative singular)
Hrōþiwulfas (genitive singular)
Hrōþiwulfē (dative singular)
Hrōþiwulfu (instrumental singular)

Old English: Hrōþwulf, Hrōþulf

Old Saxon: *Hrōtholf

Middle Low German: Rōdolf, Rōdelof

Old Dutch: *Ruotholf

Middle Dutch: Roedolf, Roelof

Dutch: Roedolf, Roelof, Roel (may also be from Roeland)

Old High German: *Hruodwolf, *Ruodolf

Middle High German: Ruodolf

German: Rudolf, Rudolph, Rudi

→ Dutch: Rudolf, Ruud

→ English: Rudolf, Rudolph, Rudy

→ Medieval Latin: Ruodolfus, Ruodolphus, Rodolphus

Italian: Rodolfo

→ English: Rodolphus

From Proto-Germanic *Hrōþiwulfaz. Equivalent to *hrōþi (“praise, fame”) + *wulf (“wolf”).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Rudolf or Rudolph


Rādawulf

Rādawulf (nominative singular)
Rādawulf (accusative singular)
Rādawulfas (genitive singular)
Rādawulfē (dative singular)
Rādawulfu (instrumental singular)

Old English: Rǣdwulf

Middle English: Radulf

English: Ralph

→ German: Ralf

→ Norwegian: Ralf

→ Swedish: Ralf

Old Saxon: Rādolf

Old Dutch: *Rādolf

Middle Dutch: Radolf

Old High German: Ratolf

→ Old French: Raol, Raoul

French: Raoul

→ Catalan: Raül

→ English: Raoul

→ Portuguese: Raul

→ Spanish: Raúl

From Proto-Germanic *Rēdawulfaz. Equivalent to *rād (“counsel”) + *wulf (“wolf”).

a male given name, equivalent to English Ralph


Rādagunþi

Rādagunþi (nominative singular)
Rādagunþī (nominative plural)
Rādagunþi (accusative singular)
Rādagunþī (accusative plural)
Rādagunþī (genitive singular)
Rādagunþijō (genitive plural)
Rādagunþī (dative singular)
Rādagunþī (instrumental singular)

→ Late Latin: Radegundis [584/87, Vitæ Sanctæ Radegundis]

From Proto-Germanic *Rēdagunþiz. Equivalent to *rād (“counsel”) + *gunþi (“battle”).


Audarīk

Audarīk (nominative singular)
Audarīk (accusative singular)
Audarīkā (accusative plural)
Audarīkas (genitive singular)
Audarīkō (genitive plural)
Audarīkē (dative singular)
Audarīkum (dative plural)
Audarīku (instrumental singular)
Audarīkum (instrumental plural)

desctree

Old English: Ēadrīc
English: Edrick, Edric

Old High German: Ōtrih, Ōtric, Ōtrich


Ingumār

Ingumār (nominative singular)
Ingumār (accusative singular)
Ingumāras (genitive singular)
Ingumārē (dative singular)
Ingumāru (instrumental singular)

Old High German: Ingomār

German: Ingemar

→ German: Ingomar (semi-learned)

→ Latin: Hincmārus

→ French: Hincmar, Incmar (semi-learned)

→? Galician: Angumil

From Proto-Germanic *Ingumēraz, equivalent to *Ingu (“Germanic fertility god”) + *mār (“fame”).


Frīju

Frīju (nominative singular)
Frīju (instrumental singular)

desc

Old English: Frīġ, Fricg, Frycg, *Frie, *Frigge (attested Friggan (gen.))

Middle English: Frie, Fri, Frye, Fre, Frea, Fræa, Frææ, Freon

Old High German: Friia

Lombardic: Frea


Batauwju

Batauwju (nominative singular)
Batauwjā (accusative singular)
Batauwjā (genitive singular)
Batauwjē (dative singular)
Batauwju (instrumental singular)

Old Dutch: *Batouwa, *Betuwa

Middle Dutch: *Betuwe

Dutch: Betuwe

From Proto-Germanic *Batawjō. Equivalent to *bat (“good”) + *auwju (“island”).


Rīn

Rīn (nominative singular)
Rīn (accusative singular)

Old English: Rīn
English: Rhine

Old Dutch: *Rīn

Middle Dutch: Rijn

Dutch: Rijn, Rhijn

Afrikaans: Ryn

Limburgish: Rien

Old High German: Rīn

Middle High German: Rīn

Alemannic German: Rhy

Swabian: Rhãẽ

Central Franconian: Rheng, Rhing, Rhien, Rhein

Luxembourgish: Rhäin

German: Rhein

Rhine Franconian: Rhoi, Rhei, Rhein, Rhien


Masu

Masu (nominative singular)
Masu (instrumental singular)

Old Dutch: *masa

Middle Dutch: māse

Dutch: Maas

→ West Frisian: Maas

→ Norwegian: Maas

→ Swedish: Maas

→ Danish: Maas

→ Hungarian: Maas

→ Bulgarian: Маас (Maas)

→ Russian: Маас (Maas)

Limburgish: Maas, Maos

Old High German: Masa

Middle High German: *Mase

German: Maas

→ Czech: Máza


Wahal

Wahal (nominative singular)
Wahal (accusative singular)
Wahalē (dative singular)
Wahalu (instrumental singular)

Old Dutch: wāl

Middle Dutch: wâel

Dutch: Waal

→ Latin: vacalus, vachalis, vahal


Bajawarjō

Bajawarjā (accusative plural)
Bajawarjō (genitive plural)
Bajawarjum (dative plural)
Bajawarjum (instrumental plural)

Old High German: Beiara

Middle High German: Beier

German: Bayer

→ Latin: Baiuvariī

Borrowed, possibly via Latin Boiī, from a Celtic language, plus the Germanic *-wari (“dweller, citizen”).

the Bavarians, inhabitants of Bavaria or the nearby Bohemia


Rūmu

Rūmu (nominative singular)
Rūmu (instrumental singular)

desctree

Old English: Rōm, Rūm
Middle English: Rome
English: Rome
Scots: Roum, Rome

Old Frisian: Rūme

Old Saxon: Rūma
Middle Low German: Rōme, Rōm
Dutch Low Saxon: Rome

Old Dutch: *Rōma

Middle Dutch: rōme
Dutch: Rome
Afrikaans: Rome
Limburgish: Roeme

Old High German: Rūma, Rōma

Middle High German: Rōme

German: Rom

Luxembourgish: Roum

Yiddish: רוים (roym)

From Proto-Germanic *Rūmō, itself from Latin Rōma (possibly through Proto-Celtic *Rūmā).


Hasu

Hasu (nominative singular)
Hasu (instrumental singular)

Old Saxon: Hasa


Amisi

Old Saxon: Emisa

From Proto-Germanic *Amisī, though the ultimate source for this is unknown. Cognate with Latin Amisia, Ancient Greek Ἀμασία (Amasía).


Eutō

Old English: Ēotas


Frīsan

frīsan (nominative plural)
frīsan (accusative plural)
frīsanō (genitive plural)
frīsum (dative plural)
frīsum (instrumental plural)

Old English: Frīsan, Frēsan

Old Frisian: Frīsa, Frēsa

West Frisian: Friezen

Old High German: Frīson, Frieson

German: Friesen

From Proto-Germanic *frīsaniz (if an n-stem like in West Germanic) or frīsīz (if an i-stem like Old Norse frísir). It is also possible that both forms existed simultaneously.


Walhaland

Walhaland (nominative singular)
Walhalandu (nominative plural)
Walhaland (accusative singular)
Walhalandu (accusative plural)
Walhalandas (genitive singular)
Walhalandō (genitive plural)
Walhalandē (dative singular)
Walhalandum (dative plural)
Walhalandu (instrumental singular)
Walhalandum (instrumental plural)

desc

Old English: Wealhland, Wēaland, Wealland, Wālland

→? Old Norse: Valland

→ Swedish: Valland (learned)

Old Saxon: *Walhaland, *Walhanland

Middle Low German: Wâlelant, Wallant, Wâlenlant

Old Dutch: *Walhalant, *Walhanlant

Middle Dutch: *Walenlant

Middle Dutch: *Walenlant

q

Dutch: Walenland (alternatively borrowed from Middle Low German)

desc

Old High German: Walholant, Walaholant, Walaho lant

→ Vulgar Latin: *Walla

Old French: Waulle, Gaule

Middle French: Gaule
French: Gaule

→ English: Gaul

From *walhō (“foreigners'”) or *walh (“foreigner”) + *land (“land”).

land of the foreigners, foreign land (e.g. Gallia, Italy, etc.)


Kōnirād

Kōnirād (nominative singular)
Kōnirād (accusative singular)
Kōnirādā (accusative plural)
Kōnirādas (genitive singular)
Kōnirādō (genitive plural)
Kōnirādē (dative singular)
Kōnirādum (dative plural)
Kōnirādu (instrumental singular)
Kōnirādum (instrumental plural)

Old English: Cēnrǣd, Cēnrēd, Cōenrēd

→ English: Kenred

Old Dutch: *Cuonrād

Middle Dutch: Coenraet (or from Middle Low German)

Dutch: Coenraad, Koenraad

Old Saxon: *Cōnrād

Middle Low German: Cônrât, Côrd (or from Old High German)

→ Danish: Kurt

→ German: Kurt

→ Estonian: Konrad

→ Faroese: Konrad, Kurt

→ Icelandic: Konráð

→ Latvian: Konrāds

→ Swedish: Konrad, Kurt

Old High German: Kuonrād, Chuanrāt, Chuonrād

Middle High German: Konrāt, Kuonrāt

German: Konrad

→ English: Conrad

→ Hungarian: Konrád

→ Polish: Konrad

→ Medieval Latin: Conradus, Corradus, Corrardus

Old French: Courrat

Italian: Corrado

Sicilian: Currau

Venetan: Corrado

→ Byzantine Greek: Κορράδος (Korrhádos)

Greek: Κορράδος (Korrádos)

a male given name, equivalent to English Conrad


Waldahari

Waldahari (nominative singular)
Waldahari (accusative singular)
Waldaharjā (accusative plural)
Waldaharjō (genitive plural)
Waldaharjē (dative singular)
Waldaharju (instrumental singular)

Old English: Waldhere

Old Dutch: *Waldheri

Middle Dutch:

Dutch: Wouter

→ Old Northern French: Waltier

→ English: Walter

French: Gauthier, Gautier

→ Italian: Gualtiero

→ Spanish: Gutierre

→ Galician: Guterre

desctree

Old High German: Waltheri
Middle High German:
German: Walther, Walter
→ Latin: Waltharius


Wōdan

Wōdan (nominative singular)
Wōdan (accusative singular)
Wōdanā (accusative plural)
Wōdanō (genitive plural)
Wōdanē (dative singular)
Wōdanu (instrumental singular)

Old English: Wōden, *Wēden, *Wœden, Wodæn, Woddan
→ Latin: Wothen
Middle English: Woden
→ English: Woden (learned)

Old Frisian: *Wēden, *Wēda

North Frisian: Wedke

Old Saxon: Wōden
Middle Low German: Wode

Old Dutch: Wuodan, Wuadan, *Wuotan

Middle Dutch: *Woeden, *Woen

Dutch: Woen (likely back-formation from woensdag)

Old High German:

Latin script: Wōdan, Wuotan, Uuodan

Runic script: ᚹᛟᛞᚨᚾ (wodan)

Lombardic: Godan, *Wōdan

→ Latin: Godan

From Proto-Germanic *Wōdanaz. Cognate with Old Norse Óðinn.


Tīw

Tīw (nominative singular)
Tīw (accusative singular)

Old English: Tīw, Tuu, Tig, Tiig — Mercian
→ English: Tiw

Old Frisian: Tii

Old High German: Ziu, *Zīw


Þunr

Þunr (nominative singular)
Þunrō (nominative plural)
Þunrōs (nominative plural)
Þunr (accusative singular)
Þunrā (accusative plural)
Þunras (genitive singular)
Þunrō (genitive plural)
Þunrē (dative singular)
Þunrum (dative plural)
Þunru (instrumental singular)
Þunrum (instrumental plural)

Old English: Þunor, Þūr, Þor
→ English: Thunor (learned)

Old Saxon: Thunær [9th c. CE, Old Saxon Baptismal Vow]

Old High German: Donar
→ German: Donar (learned)
→ Dutch: Donar (learned)

desc

⇒ Old High German: ᚹᛁᚷᛁᚦᛟᚾᚨᚱ (wigiþonar) [6th–7th c. CE, Nordendorf fibula]

From Proto-Germanic *Þunraz (“Thor”). Equilavent personification to *þunr (“thunder”).

Nordendorf fibula
Old Saxon Baptismal Vow


Sīganu

Sīganu (nominative singular)
Sīganō (nominative plural)
Sīganā (accusative singular)
Sīganā (accusative plural)
Sīganā (genitive singular)
Sīganō (genitive plural)
Sīganē (dative singular)
Sīganu (instrumental singular)

Old English: Sīgen

Old Saxon: Sīgana

Old High German: Sīgona, Sīgana

Borrowed from Late Latin Sēcona, Sēgona, from Latin Sēquana.


Austrā

desctree

Old English: ēastre, ēastrun, ēastron, ēastru, ēoster, ēster, ēastor, ēastro
Middle English: Eestour, Ester, Yestre
English: Easter
→ Chickasaw: Iista'
Scots: Easter

desc

Old English: Ēastre, Ēostre (“goddess of spring and fertility”)

→ English: Eostre

Old Frisian: āsteron

Old Saxon: *ōstara, *ōstarūn

Middle Low German: ôsteren, ôstern

German Low German: Oostern

Plautdietsch: Oostren

desctree

Old Dutch: ōstara
Middle Dutch: ôosteren

Old High German: ōstra, ōstrūn, ōstarūn

desc

Middle High German: ōstre, ōstere, ōster

Bavarian:

Cimbrian: Oastarn

Mòcheno: Oastern

German: Ostern

Hunsrik: Oostre

Luxembourgish: Ouschteren

East Central German: Ustern

Easter, festival celebrated at the spring equinox


Hlūdhari

Hlūdhari (nominative singular)
Hlūdhari (accusative singular)
Hlūdharjā (accusative plural)
Hlūdharjō (genitive plural)
Hlūdharjē (dative singular)
Hlūdharju (instrumental singular)

Old English: Hloþhere, *Hloþere

Old High German: Lothari

German: Lothar

Frankish: *Hlodhari

French: Lothaire

→ English: Lothair

→ Latin: Chlothārius

→ French: Clotaire

→ English: Chlothar, Clothar


Aþalmārī

desctree

Old English: Æþelmær
English: Elmer
English: Aylmer

Old Dutch: *Athalmār

Dutch: Adelmar

Old High German: *Adalmār

German: Adelmar

Latin: Adelmarus

From *aþal (“noble”) + *mārī (“famous”).


Friþurād

Friþurād (nominative singular)
Friþurād (accusative singular)
Friþurādā (accusative plural)
Friþurādas (genitive singular)
Friþurādō (genitive plural)
Friþurādē (dative singular)
Friþurādum (dative plural)
Friþurādu (instrumental singular)
Friþurādum (instrumental plural)

Old English: Freoþorǣd

Old Saxon: Frithurād

From *friþu (“peace”) + *rād (“advice, counsel”).


Danī

Danī (nominative plural)
Danī (accusative plural)

desctree

Old English: Dene
Middle English: Dene, Dane

Old Saxon: *Denī

Middle Low German: dēne, denne

Low German: Dään

Old Dutch: *Denī

Middle Dutch: Dene

Dutch: Deen
Negerhollands: Deen

Old High German: *Tenī

Middle High German: Tene

German: Däne


Dōnauwjā

Dōnauwjā (nominative singular)
Dōnauwjōn (nominative plural)
Dōnauwjōn (accusative singular)
Dōnauwjōn (accusative plural)
Dōnauwjōn (genitive singular)
Dōnauwjōn (dative singular)
Dōnauwjōn (instrumental singular)

q

Old English: Dōnua (hapax att. c. 890, possibly actually from Old Cornish or Old Saxon)

Old Saxon: *Dōnūa

desc

Middle Low German: Dônouw, Dônouwe, Dunouw, Dunouwe

→ Old Norse: Dónua

Old Dutch: *Donouwa

Middle Dutch: Danouwe, Dunouwe, Denouwe

Old High German: Tuonouwa, Duonowa, Tuonouwe

Middle High German: Tuonouwe, Tuonowe, Tuonawe, Tunaw

desctree

German: Donau, Dunau, Tonau, Dhonau, Thonau, Donaw, Dunaw, Dhonaw, Tonaw, Tunaw, Thonaw, Thunaw (obsolete)
→ Chinese: 多瑙 (Duōnǎo)
→ Danish: Donau
→ Dutch: Donau
→ Icelandic: Dóná
→ Japanese: ドナウ (Donau)
→ Low German: Donau
→ Norwegian Bokmål: Donau
→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Donau
→ Swedish: Donau


Aþalawini

Old English: Æþelwine

→ Medieval Latin: Aluinus

English: Alwin

Old Dutch: *Adelwin

Dutch: Adelwijn, Alwijn, Adelwin

Old High German: Adalwin, Athalwin

German: Adalwin, Alwin, Alwein

→ Medieval Latin: Aluinus, Adaluinus

French: Aluin

Spanish: Aluino

From Proto-Germanic *aþalaz (“noble”) + *winiz (“friend”).