See witan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "witan"
},
"expansion": "Old English: witan, weotan\nMiddle English: witen, wete, weten, wetyn, wite, witenn, witten, wyett, wyt, wyte, wyten; woten\nEnglish: wit, weet\nScots: wit",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: witan, weotan\nMiddle English: witen, wete, weten, wetyn, wite, witenn, witten, wyett, wyt, wyte, wyten; woten\nEnglish: wit, weet\nScots: wit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "wita"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: wita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: wita"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "wíete"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: wíete",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: wíete"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "wite",
"3": "witte"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: wite, witte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: wite, witte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "witan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: witan\nMiddle Low German: wēten, wetten\nGerman Low German: wetten, wieten",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: witan\nMiddle Low German: wēten, wetten\nGerman Low German: wetten, wieten"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "witan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: witan\nMiddle Dutch: wēten\nDutch: weten\nAfrikaans: weet\nLimburgish: weite, wiete",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: witan\nMiddle Dutch: wēten\nDutch: weten\nAfrikaans: weet\nLimburgish: weite, wiete"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wizzan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: wizzan\nMiddle High German: wizzen\nAlemannic German: wüsse\nCimbrian: bizzan\nCentral Franconian: wesse, wösse, wosse (Eifel)\nHunsrik: wisse\nLuxembourgish: wëssen\nGerman: wissen\nVilamovian: wysa\nYiddish: וויסן (visn)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: wizzan\nMiddle High German: wizzen\nAlemannic German: wüsse\nCimbrian: bizzan\nCentral Franconian: wesse, wösse, wosse (Eifel)\nHunsrik: wisse\nLuxembourgish: wëssen\nGerman: wissen\nVilamovian: wysa\nYiddish: וויסן (visn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "guier",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: guier",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: guier (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "guidar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Occitan: guidar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Occitan: guidar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "guidar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: guidar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: guidar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "guidar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: guidar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: guidar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "gidatu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: gidatu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: gidatu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "guiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: guiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: guiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "guide",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: guide",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: guide (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "guidare",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: guidare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: guidare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "guidé",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: guidé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: guidé"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "guiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: guiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: guiar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "guiar"
},
"expansion": "Galician: guiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: guiar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "guiar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: guiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: guiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "guiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: guiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: guiar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*witaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *witaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *witaną.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*witan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/witan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to know"
],
"id": "en-witan-gmw-pro-verb-Vk7G5aRj",
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "witan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "witan"
},
"expansion": "Old English: witan, weotan\nMiddle English: witen, wete, weten, wetyn, wite, witenn, witten, wyett, wyt, wyte, wyten; woten\nEnglish: wit, weet\nScots: wit",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: witan, weotan\nMiddle English: witen, wete, weten, wetyn, wite, witenn, witten, wyett, wyt, wyte, wyten; woten\nEnglish: wit, weet\nScots: wit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "wita"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: wita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: wita"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "wíete"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: wíete",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: wíete"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "wite",
"3": "witte"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: wite, witte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: wite, witte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "witan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: witan\nMiddle Low German: wēten, wetten\nGerman Low German: wetten, wieten",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: witan\nMiddle Low German: wēten, wetten\nGerman Low German: wetten, wieten"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "witan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: witan\nMiddle Dutch: wēten\nDutch: weten\nAfrikaans: weet\nLimburgish: weite, wiete",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: witan\nMiddle Dutch: wēten\nDutch: weten\nAfrikaans: weet\nLimburgish: weite, wiete"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wizzan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: wizzan\nMiddle High German: wizzen\nAlemannic German: wüsse\nCimbrian: bizzan\nCentral Franconian: wesse, wösse, wosse (Eifel)\nHunsrik: wisse\nLuxembourgish: wëssen\nGerman: wissen\nVilamovian: wysa\nYiddish: וויסן (visn)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: wizzan\nMiddle High German: wizzen\nAlemannic German: wüsse\nCimbrian: bizzan\nCentral Franconian: wesse, wösse, wosse (Eifel)\nHunsrik: wisse\nLuxembourgish: wëssen\nGerman: wissen\nVilamovian: wysa\nYiddish: וויסן (visn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "guier",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: guier",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: guier (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "guidar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Occitan: guidar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Occitan: guidar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "guidar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: guidar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: guidar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "guidar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: guidar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: guidar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "gidatu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: gidatu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: gidatu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "guiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: guiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: guiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "guide",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: guide",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: guide (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "guidare",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: guidare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: guidare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "guidé",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: guidé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: guidé"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "guiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: guiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: guiar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "guiar"
},
"expansion": "Galician: guiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: guiar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "guiar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: guiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: guiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "guiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: guiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: guiar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*witaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *witaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *witaną.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*witan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/witan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic preterite-present verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs",
"gmw-pro:Knowledge"
],
"glosses": [
"to know"
],
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "witan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for witan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.